2024-2025学年高中英语Module1SmallTalkPeriodThree教案含解析外研版选修6

PAGE1-PeriodThreeIntegratingSkills&CulturalCornerⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)1．applicationn．申请2．outspokenadj.直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的3．customern．顾客，客户4．awkwardadj.尴尬的5．apologyn．致歉，致歉6．cautiousadj.谨慎的，慎重的，当心的7．anniversaryn．周年纪念日8．interruptv．打断9．factualadj.实际的，事实的，的确的10．circumstancen．情形，状况Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)11．奖品，奖金n.prize12．不礼貌的adj.impolite13．使……整齐，整理v.tidy14．恩惠，照看n.favour15．某些pron.certain16．缺点，短处n.shortcoming17．缺乏，不存在n.absence18．成熟的adj.mature19．打字员n.typist20．不管怎么说，无论如何adv.anyhow21．虚心的，谦逊的adj.modest22．胜利的adj.successful23．想象v.imagine24．目的n.purpose25．致歉v.apologiseⅢ.写出下列汉语对应的英语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)26．犯使人尴尬的错误，说错话putone’sfootinone’smouth27．因此，结果asaconsequence28．使某人兴奋/振作起来cheersb.up29．省去，删去leaveout30．知道(be)awareof31．带头，领先takethelead32．炫耀showoff33．赞成；支持infavourof34．缺席beabsentfrom35．因某事而向某人致歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题；每题6分，满分30分)36．Hermottowas“EverytimeIopenmymouth，Iputmyfootinit.”她的座右铭是“每当我张口，就会讲错话。”37．Itwasnocoincidenceeitherthatshewasn’taverygoodsaleswoman.她成不了一位特别优秀的推销员也就不是巧合了。38．IntheUSA，conversationislesslivelythaninmanyothercultures，whereeveryonetalksatthesametime.在美国，交谈不如在很多其他文化里活跃，在其他国家大家一起探讨。39．Whensomeonetalks，everyoneisexpectedtolisten，nomatterhowdulltheperson’sspeakingmaybe.当有人说话时，不管他讲得多么枯燥，其他人都得洗耳恭听。40．Itisestimatedthat80%ofallconversationinEnglishissmalltalk.据估计英国人80%的谈话是闲聊。Ⅰ.ReadTheWrongKindofSmallTalkandchoosethebestanswer1．Whatdoesthesentence“EverytimeIopenmymouth，Iputmyfootinit.”mean?A．Shewasthemostoutspokenhumanbeingintheworld.B．Shewasnotaverygoodsaleswoman.C．Shehadacompleteabsenceofsmalltalk.D．Shehadneverlearntthebasicrulesofsmalltalk.答案D2．FromtheconversationbetweenEstherandoneofhercustomersinParagraphs3to5，wecanknowthat.A．EstherwasquitefamiliarwiththecustomerB．EstherwaslaughingatthecustomerforheroldlookingC．itwasimpolitetoaskone’sageD．thecustomerwaspleasedtotalkwithEsther答案C3．WhatwasthepossibleresultafterEsthercomfortedheracquaintancewhowasgoingthroughadivorce?A．Hewasoutofdepression.B．HewascheeredupbyEsther.C．Hebecameangryaswellasdepressed.D．HethankedEstheralotforherhelp.答案C4．Thesentenceinthe15thparagraph“You’rewritingabookandI’mreadingone！”actuallymeans“”.A．IamreadingthebookyouarewritingnowB．I’mreadingabooksimilartoyoursC．Whileyouarewritingbooks，I’mreadingbooksD．I’mveryinterestedinthebookyouarewritingnow答案A5．Howdoestheauthororganizethetext?A．Byexperiments. B．Byanalyzing.C．Byexamples. D．Bycomparisons.答案CⅡ.ReadTheAAAandchoosethebestanswer1．Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A．SmalltalkisoftenusedinEnglish.B．Smalltalkplaysanimportantpartincommunication.C．Englishpeoplelikesmalltalk.D．Englishpeoplemakefriendsbysmalltalk.答案B2．Theexamplegiveninthispassageisintendedto.A．showhowtotalktostrangersinthecaféoratapartyB．telluswhattheAAAisaboutC．telluswhatshouldbetalkedaboutwhenchattingwithastrangerD．telluswhattodoandwhatnottodointheconversationwithothers答案B3．Neitherofthespeakerswantsto.A．understandeachotherB．makefriendswitheachotherC．keepsilentD．getawayfromeachother答案C4．WhendoestheAAAmodelendduringyourconversationwithastranger?A．Whenyouwanttodosomethingelse.B．Whenyoudon’twanttogoonwithyourconversation.C．Whenyoufindtheotherpersondoesn’tshareyouropinion.D．Whenyouandtheotherfindthecommontopictoshare.答案D5．Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheAAAmodel?A．Opposed. B．Supportive.C．Objective(客观的). D．Subjective.答案B重点词汇Ihaveafavourtoask.我想请你帮个忙。favourn．恩惠；照看※dosb.afavour/doafavourforsb.帮某人个忙asksb.afavour/askafavourofsb.恳求某人帮忙infavourof赞成；支持inone’sfavour对某人有利※favourableadj.赞扬的，赞同的；有利的(1)CanyoudomeafavourandtakeamessageforTom？你能帮我个忙给汤姆捎个信吗？(2)Heissoindependentthathehatesaskingfavoursofotherpeople.他性格独立，万事不求人。(3)Onlyonethirdofthepeoplepresentatthemeetingvotedinfavourofthenewlaw.出席会议的人中只有三分之一投票赞成新的法律。(4)Thenwevotedforthemonitor.Theresultwas28to15inWangHong’sfavour.然后我们投票选举了班长。结果是28票对15票，对王红有利。(5)Whencircumstancesarefavourable(favour)，wemustnotforgetthattherewillstillbedifficulties.在顺当的状况下，我们肯定不要遗忘困难仍旧存在。[单句改错](6)IamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyplanforthecomingsummervacationandIalsowantyoutodomeeq\f(the,a)favour.(7)Peoplewhoareinthefavourofmoderncitylifemaythinkitisratherdulltoliveinthecountryside.EstherGreenbaum’smajorshortcomingwasthatshehadacompleteabsenceofsmalltalk.埃斯特·格林鲍姆最大的缺点就是她完全不懂得如何与人闲谈。absencen．缺乏；不存在※absenceofmind心不在焉intheabsenceof...缺乏……inone’sabsence在某人不在的时候※absentadj.缺席的，不在场的beabsentfrom缺席(1)Despitehisfrequentabsence，Brucemanagedtokeepupwithhisstudies.尽管布鲁斯常常缺勤，他还是设法没有落下功课。(2)Intheabsenceofanyevidence，thepolicehadtoletJackgo.由于没有任何证据，警方只好把杰克放了。(3)Pleasetakecareofmypetdoginmyabsence.当我不在时请你照看我的宠物狗。[单句改错](4)Theteachercalledhisparentstofindoutwhyhewassooftenabsenteq\f(of,from)class.[高级表达](5)Becauseshewasabsent，themeetinghadtobeputoff.(用独立主格结构改写)→Shebeingabsent，themeetinghadtobeputoff.Infact，shehadneverlearntthebasicrulesofsocialcommunication，andasaconsequence，shemadesystematicmistakeseverytimesheopenedhermouth.事实上，她从来就没有相识到社交的基本规则，因此每次开口说话就会犯一些常常性的错误。asaconsequence因此，结果※asaconsequence＝inconsequence＝asaresult因此，结果asaconsequenceof＝inconsequenceof＝asaresultof由于……的原因take/suffer/beartheconsequencesof担当……的后果※consequentlyadv.因此，结果，所以(1)Heoftenstudiesdeepintothenight.Asaconsequence/Inconsequence，hegotthefirstplaceinthisgradeexam.他常常学习到深夜。结果，他在本次考试中获得了年级第一名。(2)Asaconsequenceof/Asaresultofglobalwarming，somesealevelshaverisen.＝Inconsequenceofglobalwarming，somesealevelshaverisen.由于全球变暖，一些海平面上升了。(3)Wemusttaketheconsequencesofourowndeeds.我们必需担当自己行为的后果。[单句改错](4)eq\f(As,In)或eq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(a))consequenceofbeinglatefortheconference，thesecretarywasdismissedfromthecompany.(5)MrBrownhadn’thadmuchpracticebeforethedrivingtest；eq\f(consequent,consequently)，hefailed.“Oh，sorry，”saidEstherwithoutanyapology.“Justputtingonalittleweight，huh？”埃斯特毫无歉意地说：“哦，对不起。只是胖了一点，哈？”apologyn．致歉，致歉※makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事而向某人致歉demand/offer/acceptanapology要求/主动提出/接受致歉owesb.anapologyforsth.因某事而应当向某人致歉※apologis(z)ev．致歉apologisetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而向某人致歉(1)—GoandsaysorrytoyourMom，Dave.—I’dliketo，butI’mafraidshewon’tbehappywithmyapologies.——去向你妈妈致歉，戴夫。——我想去，但我担忧她对我的致歉不满足。(2)You’dbetterapologisetoyourteacherforyourabsence.＝You’dbettermakeanapologytoyourteacherforyourabsence.你最好就你的缺席向老师道个歉。[单句改错](3)YesterdayMichaelapologisedeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(to))themanagerforsteppingonhisfoot.Estherwasnevercautiousaboutotherpeople’sfeelings.埃斯特从来不留意他人的感受。cautiousadj.谨慎的，慎重的，当心的※becautiousabout/of...对……谨慎/当心※cautiouslyadv.谨慎地※cautionn．谨慎，留意withcaution当心地；谨慎地(1)Heisalwayscautiousof/aboutgivingoffencetoothers.他始终留意不得罪人。(2)I’mverycautious(caution)aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublic.每逢当众说话，我都特别慎于言辞。(3)Wemustdealwiththismatterwithcaution.我们必需当心谨慎地处理这件事情。[单句改错](4)Davidmovedeq\f(cautious,cautiously)forwardandlookedovertheedge.Shetriedtocheerhimup.她试图让他兴奋起来。cheersb.up(使)某人兴奋；(使)某人振作起来cheersb.on以喝彩声激励，为某人加油cheers用于祝酒干杯(1)WhenI’mfeelingsad，mymothertellsmefunnystoriestocheermeup.当我感到悲伤时，我的母亲就给我讲好玩的故事让我兴奋起来。(2)Hecheeredupatthethoughtofgoinghome.他一想到回家，心里就兴奋起来。(3)Thecrowdcheeredontherunnersastheystartedthelastlap.赛跑进入最终一圈时，观众为运动员加油助威。[单句改错](4)Anyway，cheereq\f(on,up).Everythingwillturnoutallright.Noticehowcertainwordsareleftoutininformalconversation.留意一下在非正式交际用语中某些单词是如何被省略掉的。leaveout省去，删去；漏掉；忽视；不理睬leavealone不管，不顾，不理睬leaveaside搁置，不考虑leavebehind使……落在后面；遗留leavefor动身去某处(1)Theeditorsdecidedtoleaveoutthischaptertomakethebookshorter.编辑们为了让这本书更精简，确定要删除这个章节。(2)Leavemealone；I’mahopelesscaseanyway.别管我，不管怎样我是不行救药了。(3)SheremindedmethatwewereleavingforLondonthenextday.她提示我明天我们要去伦敦。(4)Let’sleavethematterasideforamoment.我们把这件事搁一会儿再说。(5)Idon’twanttoleaveanythingbehind.我不想留下任何东西。[单句改错](6)Inoticethattheadvertisementleaveseq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(out))thepriceoftheproduct.Incomeisaveryprivatematter，andyou’ddowelltoavoidaskinghowmuchpeopleearn，althoughsomepeoplemaynotonlybeopenaboutit，butshowofftheirwealth.收入是一种保密的事情，所以你要避开问别人挣多少钱，尽管有些人对此不仅不隐瞒，而且还炫富。showoff炫耀，卖弄showsb.around/round带领某人参观……showup出现，出席；揭露；使显露showin/out领入/出(1)Helikestoshowoffhisabilitiestobethoughthighlyofbyothers.为了让别人对他评价好，他喜爱卖弄自己的才能。(2)Lastweek，Ivisitedthemuseumofteatogetherwithsomeforeignstudentsandshowedthemaroundthere.(2024·北京)上周，我与一些外国学生去了茶叶博物馆，并带领他们参观了那儿。(3)Noneofthestudentsshowedupatthescheduledmeeting.没有一个学生出席预定的会议。[单句改错](4)Iwaitedforyouallthemorning，butyounevershowedeq\f(off,up).(5)Mysonwastryingtoshoweq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(off))histalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolourpencils.经典句式Hermottowas“EverytimeIopenmymouth，Iputmyfootinit.”她的座右铭是“每当我张口，就会讲错话。”everytime是名词短语作连词用，意为“每当……的时候”。英语中有些表示时间的名词短语可以充当连词，引导时间状语从句。有此用法的名词短语主要有以下几种形式：※the＋瞬间名词：theminute，theinstant，thesecond，themoment等。※由time构成的名词词组：thefirst/lasttime，each/everytime，nexttime，anytime等。※the＋时间名词：theday，theweek，theyear等。另外，部分副词如immediately，directly，instantly等也可以用作连词，引导时间状语从句。(1)Every/Eachtimeweseeher，sheisalwaysworkinghard.我们每次见到她，她都在努力地工作。(2)Thedogwentforthepostmanimmediately(immediate)heopenedthegardengate.邮递员一打开花园的门，那只狗便向他扑了过去。[单句改错](3)Youmustpresentyourlibrarycardeverytimewhenyouborrowbooks.(4)Themomenttheboysawhisfather，andheburstintotears.[一句多译](5)他一见到这所高校，就喜爱上了它。①Themoment/minute/instanthesawthecollege，hefellinlovewithit.(名词短语)②Assoonashesawthecollege，hefellinlovewithit.(assoonas)③Immediately/Instantly/Directlyhesawthecollege，hefellinlovewithit.(以­ly结尾的连词)Itisestimatedthat80%ofallconversationinEnglishissmalltalk.据估计英国人80%的谈话是闲谈。Itisestimatedthat...据估计……，该句型运用了“Itis＋过去分词＋that从句”结构，it为形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。类似的结构还有：Itissaidthat...据说……Itisknownthat...众所周知……Itisthoughtthat...人们认为……Itisbelievedthat...人们信任……Itishopedthat...人们希望……Itisreportedthat...据报道……Itissuggestedthat...人们建议……(1)Itisestimatedthatmorethanonethirdpeopledon’thavechancetoenjoythemedicalhealthservice.据估计有超过三分之一的人口没有机会享受医疗保健服务。(2)Itissaidthatthenovelhasbeentranslatedintoseveralforeignlanguages.据说这本小说已被译成好几种外语。(3)Itisreported(report)thattherewillbeaconcertthisSaturdaynight.据报道本周六晚上会有一场音乐会。留意：该句型也可以转化成含有宾语从句的复合句或含有不定式作主语补足语的简洁句。(4)ItisestimatedthatTomhascomebackfromabroad.＝PeopleestimatethatTomhascomebackfromabroad.＝Tomisestimatedtohavecomebackfromabroad.据估计汤姆已经回国了。[单句改错](5)eq\f(What,It)isestimatedthatthemeetingwilllastfourdays.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Hecouldn’tresistshowingoffonthetenniscourt.2．Thedecisioncouldhaveseriousconsequences(consequence)fortheindustry.3．I’vecometoaskyoutodomeafavour.4．Thechancellor(财政大臣)isamanofcaution(cautious)．5．Themajoritywereinfavouroftheproposal.6．We’llleaveasidetheproblemofagencyuntilnextweek.7．Ourteam’svictoryyesterdaycheeredmeup.8．Duringtheteacher’sabsence(absent)，ourmonitorwasincharge，lookingafterthestudents.9．Ifyou’relate，youshouldmakeanapology(apologise)tothehosteitherimmediatelyorlater.10．Ithasbeensuggested(suggest)thatbrightchildrentaketheirexamsearly.Ⅱ.完成句子11．Thegovernmentmustbeverycautiousabout(特别谨慎)settingpolicies.12．Imustapologise/makeanapologytoyou(向你致歉)fornotbeingabletomeetyou.13．Shewasabsentfromschool(没去上学)withacold.14．Every/EachtimeIgotomyhometown(每次回家乡)，Iwillvisitmyteacher.15．Itisestimated(据估计)thatnearly100millionpeoplelivehere，mostofwhominthewest.基础巩固Ⅰ.单词拼法1．ThereporteraskedPeterabouthisdivorce，whichputhiminaveryawkward(尴尬的)position.2．Thisnewtypeofcellphonehaslotsoffunctions(功能)，includingtakingpicturesandrecording.3．Couldyoudomea(n)favor(恩惠)，sir?I’mgoingtothenewly­builtrailwaystationtocatchthetrain.4．Heknowsthereisonlyaslimchanceoffinishingthetaskontime，buthestillwantstohaveatryanyhow(无论如何)．5．Martin，aswellashisbrotherwenttoNewYork，withthepurpose(目的)offindingagoodjob.6．Ontheanniversary(周年纪念日)ofmyweddingIinvitedalotofmyfriendstocelebrateit.7．You’retoomodest(虚心的)！You’vebeenahugehelptous.8．Undernocircumstances(状况)willweagreetosplitupthecompany.Ⅱ.选词填空asaconsequence；leaveout；beawareof；takethelead；showoff；cheer...up；becautiousabout；onpurpose9．Susanleftoutthreewordswhenshecopiedthesentencesoitwasnonsense.10．Wemustbeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentandcomeupwithsolutionstoit.11．Theplayergotinjuredinthetrainingyesterday.Asaconsequence，hecan’ttakepartinthematchnextweekend.12．Withourmanagertakingthelead，weallworkedhardandfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.13．Sometimesapieceofmusiccancheerusup.14．MothersallliketoshowofftheirdaughtersandMrsYangisnoexception.15．Themanageriscautiousabouttakingonnewstaff.16．Wasitamistakeordidyoukickitonpurpose?Ⅲ.单句语法填空17．Iknowfromyourapplication(apply)letterthatyou’reverysuitableforthepostandwearelookingforwardtoyourjoining.18．Itisimpolite(polite)toaskothers’income，marriageandageinmostwesterncountries.19．MissYangwillbeinchargeofourclassduringtheabsence(absent)ofMrsGreen.20．Weneedanothertwotypists(type)tohelpuscompletetheworkontime.21．Susanapologised/apologized(apology)toherteacherforcomingtoschoollateandMissLinforgaveher.22．Whatacoincidence！IwasthinkingaboutRoywhenhisletterarrived.23．Itisdifficulttoimaginehisaccepting(accept)thedecisionwithoutanyhesitation.24．Don’ttalkaboutthosesensitivetopics，whichcandiscourageyoufromcontinuing(continue)communicating.实力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解ASmalltalkisconversation，typicallyaboutmeaninglesstopicssuchastheweatherorlocalsports，sharedusuallybetweentwopeople.Smalltalkmayoccurtoavoidawkwardnessbetweentwostrangers(suchasonalongelevatorride)．Peoplemayalsoengageinsmalltalkiftheydonotknoweachotherwell，becausesmalltalkallowssafeandcomfortableconversationtopicsasopposedtomoredebatableones，suchaspoliticsandreligion.Theactofmakingsmalltalkisconsideredpolite.Smalltalkhasseveralpossiblefunctions.Peoplecanengageinsmalltalktoexpressaninterestinothers’liveswhentheyhavealimitedamountoftimetospeakbecauseofwork，familyorsocialcommitments.Somealsochoosetoengageinsmalltalktoeasepotentiallyawkwardsituations.Smalltalkisalsoanacceptablemeansofestablishingboundariesinconversation.Smalltalkincludesbanal(平淡乏味的)ormeaninglesseverydaytopics；itdoesnotincludephilosophicaltopics，discussionofcontroversialtopicsorthedivulgingofdetailsotherwiseconsideredtoopersonal.Commontopicsofsmalltalkincludesports，weather，localevents，politediscussionofmutualacquaintances，andexchangingcomplimentsonarticlesofclothing.Smalltalkisidealforsocialsituationsrequiringonlyashorttimeframeforaconversation.Conversationscontainingsmalltalkusuallydonotexceedafewminutes.Examplesofsituationsrequiringsmalltalkincludebusrides，greetinganassociatebeforediscussingbusiness，talkingtocoworkersbeforeworkorspeakingwithanacquaintancewhilewaitingforamutualfriendtoreturntothedinnertable.Peoplewhocanholdsmalltalkconversationsaregenerallyconsideredpoliteandsociable.Onecanalsoslowlygettoknowanotherbyhavingaseriesofsmalltalkconversations.Thisallowspeopletodiscoverothers’interestsataslowpace.Smalltalkgenerallyrevolvesaroundtopicsthatareunremarkable，sociallyacceptableandexperiencedbyall.Theweather，forexample，isnotanunusualtopic，thoughsnowisanappropriatesmalltalktopicasotherscandiscusshowithasaffectedtheirdays.eq\x(语篇解读本文主要讲了什么是闲聊，以及闲聊有助于打破生疏人之间的尴尬局面。)25．Howdoesthewriterputforwardthesubjectofthepassage?A．Byprovidingexamples.B．Bymakingcomparisons.C．Byanalyzingcauses.D．Bygivingadefinition.答案D解析细微环节理解题。从第一段的开头可知，作者是通过给smalltalk定义的方式提出文章的主题的。26．Inwhatsituationmaysmalltalkmostprobablyoccur?A．Whenpeoplewanttoknowbetterabouteachother.B．Iftwopeoplehavedifferentopinionsonatopic.C．Whenstrangerswanttobreaktheembarrassment.D．Ifpeoplewanttotalkaboutsomethingdebatable.答案C解析细微环节理解题。从第一段中的“Smalltalkmayoccurtoavoidawkwardnessbetweentwostrangers”可知，有时候生疏人之间为了打破尴尬的局面而闲聊一些无关紧要的话题。27．TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3probablymeans“”．A．givingaway B．makingupC．speakingout D．thinkingabout答案A解析词义揣测题。由前句“itdoesnotincludephilosophicaltopics，discussionofcontroversialtopics”可知，闲聊的话题不能包括哲理性的以及有争议性的问题，以及后面的consideredtoopersonal(被认为是太私人的问题)，可以推断，这里指的是不能泄露私人问题。28．WecanlearnfromParagraph4that.A．smalltalkneedsfewrequirementsB．smalltalkdoesn’tneedmuchtimeC．peopleneedsmalltalkineverydaylifeD．smalltalkisusefulinbusinessdeal答案B解析段落大意题。本段开头第一句话“...requiringonlyashorttime...”点明白段落大意，接着进一步用“...usuallydonotexceedafewminutes”回应了主题。后面用在公交车上、在谈生意之前、在上班之前跟同事之间以及在餐桌旁等挚友这些详细的事例说明白“闲聊不须要很多的时间”这个主题。BWhenmengettogether，theyseldomtalkabouttheirfeelingsorinnerthoughts.However，theytalkaboutalot，liketheirnewestcomputers，howtorepairtheircars，orevenbusiness.Talkmightmovetothebestplacetofindfishorwomen，jumptocomputergames，thencontinuetothesportoftheseason.Theyalsoliketotelljokeseachotherandspendafairamountoftimeplayingone­upandboasting(吹牛)．Menseldomcalleachothertochat.Whenamanmeetsawoman，heusuallywantstomakeagoodimpression.Manysinglementryhardtocarryonamusing，fun，andpleasantconversations.Theyuseconversationtodiscoverherinterestsandfeelingsinordertolearnhowtobeattractivetoher.Somemen，eitheroutofnervousnessorignorance，spendmostofthetimetalkingaboutthemselves，oftenappearingtobragabouttheirachievementsortalkendlesslyabouttheirproblemsorwork.Eventhequietestmantalkstohiswomanwhenloveisnew.Whenwomengettogether，theytalkaboutfeelingsandrelationships，theirworkandtheirfamily.Theyenjoytalkingbutalsowantthegiveandtakeoftalk，thenlisten.Womenoftencalleachothertochat.Conversationisanimportantpartofmostwomen’slives.Asrelationshipsprogress，however，manyamanturnsonthetelevisionandforgetshowtotalk.Thisraisesangerandcryfromhiswomanpartnerwhosays，“Younevertalktomeanymore.”Somemenstarttalking.Many，however，mainlydiscusstheirownachievementsandproblems.Whenthewomanstartstalkingaboutherfavoritesubjects：feelings，family，relationships，friendsandherwork，manymenloseinterestorbringtheconversationbacktothemselves.Prettysoon，themanisbacktostaringatthetelevisioneachnight，wonderingwherehisrelationshiphasgone.Thewomanistalkingtoherfriends，mom，sister，orneighbors，oftenaboutthatveryrelationshipandhowsheishurting.语篇解读本文讲解并描述男士和女士闲聊内容的不同，以及关系进展后，男女对话内容形式的改变。29．Whatcanweknowaboutmenfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Theyliketotalkaboutpracticalmatters.B．Theyarewillingtoexposetheirinnerthoughts.C．Theyprefertotakeadventuroustravels.D．Theyoftencalleachothertochataboutwork.答案A解析推理推断题。依据前两段的内容可知，男士不喜爱谈论情感、想法，与之相反，他们喜爱谈论新买的电脑，如何修车等，这些都是身边实际的事情，故选A。30．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart“bragabout”inParagraph4?A．Showoff. B．Dreamabout.C．Putforward. D．Carefor.答案A解析词义揣测题。依据其次段可知，男士喜爱吹牛，故这里指他们喜爱炫耀自己的成就。showoff炫耀；dreamabout幻想；putforward提出；carefor照看。31．Whatisthesametopicinbothmen’sandwomen’stalk?A．Family. B．Jokes.C．Friends. D．Work.答案D解析细微环节理解题。依据第四段第一句中的work和第五段第一句可知，男士和女士闲聊的共同内容是工作，因此选D。32．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．HowaManMakesaGoodImpressiononaWomanB．GoodRelationshipBetweenMenandWomenC．MenTalk；WomenTalk；DoTheyTalkTogether?D．Talking，theWomen’sMainToolinCommunication答案C解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲解并描述男士和女士闲聊内容的不同，以及关系进展后，男女对话内容形式的改变。故选项C作标题最佳。Ⅴ.七选五Therearesomanythingswedoinourdailylivesthathavebecomea“habit”．33Howyouanswerthephoneisahabit.Thewayyousitinthecarwhenyoudriveisahabit.Haveyouevertriedtochangethewayyoudosomething，afteryou’vedoneitinacertainwayforsolong?It’snotveryeasytodo.Theminuteyourminddriftstosomethingelse，yo