山东省临沂市罗庄区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

PAGE学科素养水平联研试题八年级英语2025.01（时间：100分钟，分值：100分）注意事项：1．本试卷共8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2．非选择题答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上不得分。听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。A B CD EF1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________对话和问题都读两遍。6.Whatpercentofthestudentsexerciseeveryday?A.10%. B.15%. C.50%.7.Whowonfirstprize?A.Amy. B.Lisa. C.Jenny.8.WhatdoesFrankwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Adoctor. B.Apilot. C.Anengineer.9.WhatdoesNinathinkofrobotsinthefuture?A.Theywillbeassmartashumans.B.Theywillneverusefultohumans. C.Theywillneverbeascreativeashumans.10.Whycan’tJennygototheconcert?A.BecauseshehasanexamB.Becauseshehastheflu.C.Becauseshehastomeetfriends.听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11.Cindystartedplayingthepianoattheageofsix.12.CindytookthepianolessonsonSundayatthattime.13.Cindystoppedplayingthepianowhenshewasinmiddleschool.14.NowCindypracticesthepianointhemusicclub.15.WhenCindyfeelstired,shealwaystalkstoherfriends.听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。16.Whatarethetwostudentstalkingabout?Theyaretalkingaboutwhentohavea_____________________party.17.Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytomorrow?Somestudentswillleaveearlytostudyforthemath_____________________.18.Whendotheyplantohavetheparty?Theyplantohaveiton_____________________afternoon.19.Whatwillhappeniftheywatchavideoattheparty?Somestudentswillbe_____________________.20.WhatwillNellydo?Kellywill_____________________forthestudents.（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分）（一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。AWhatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?LastSunday,Iaskedmyfourclassmatesthisquestion,andherearetheiranswers.BenMyhobbyissinging.MydreamistobeapopularsingerlikeBeyonce.IthinkIwillgototheUSAandstudymusic.IhopeIwillhaveachancetomeetherandgetherautograph(亲笔签名).JennyIthinkIwillbeadoctorineightyears.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisanurse.Theyareworkinginthesamehospital.Ithinktheyaresogreat.Theyalways

giveahand

tosickpeople.AmyIthinkIwillbeateacherinfiveyears.Ihaveadeeploveforchildren.Stayingwiththemmakesmeexcitedandrelaxed.IamoutgoingandIamgoodwithchildren.IthinkIcanbeagoodteacher.DavyIwanttobeafarmerinthefuture.Maybeitseemsstrange.ButIreallyenjoylifeinthecountryside.Myfavoritegameis

HappyFarm.Ihavelotsoffungrowingvegetables.21.Whowantstobeateacher?A.Ben. B.Jenny. C.Amy.22.Davylikes___________.A.singing B.stayingwithchildren C.growingvegetables23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase(划线短语)“giveahand”meaninEnglish?A.Help. B.Clean. C.Lift.BJosie’smother’sbirthdaywascoming.Shehopedtogivehermotherabirthdaycakeasagift.UncleDavewasgoodatmakingcakes.SheaskedUncleDaveforhelp,butUncleDavewassobusy.HetoldJosiesomethingabouthowtomakeabirthdaycake.OnSaturdaymorning,Josiewenttotheshopandboughtallthethingsneededformakingacake.Sheputthemonthetable.JosieturnedonthephoneandsearchedontheInternet.Thereweresomanydifferentwaystomakeacake.Josiechoseoneandfollowedthesteps.First,shetookoutabigbowlandputtheflour(面粉)andsugarinit.Second,Josieputfiveeggsandsomemilkintotheflourtomakethebatter(面糊).Third,Josieputthebatterintheoven.Atthattime,shejustwaitedforthecake.Shewashedthedishes.Hermotherlikesacleankitchen.Acleankitchenisthebestkitchen!Later,Josiemadethekitchenclean.ThecakewithlovewasOK,too.Howdeliciousitwas!AfterJosie’smothercameback,Josiesaid,“Happybirthday,Mum.”Josie’smotherhuggedherandsaid“Thankyou”toJosie.24.UncleDavedidn’tcometohelpJosiemakethecakebecause___________.A.hecouldn’tdoit. B.hewastoobusy. C.hedidn’tlikecakes.25.WheredidJosielearntomakeacake?A.Fromhermother. B.FromtheInternet. C.Fromthebook. 26.WhatdidJosiedoaftersheputthebatterintheoven?A.Puttingtheflourandsugarinabowl.B.Addingeggsandmilkintheflour.C.Makingthekitchenclean.27.Whatcanweinferfrom(推断)thepassage?A.Josielikestodohousework.B.Josie’smotherwasangrywithJosie.C.Josieputloveintomakingthebirthdaycake.28.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.ASpecialGift B.ALittleGirl C.AWonderfulBirthdayCInthefuturecities,willwehavesmartbuildingsandflyingcars?Orrobotsthatwillhelpwithourhousework?Whataboutschools?Willwestilltraveltoschoolorwillwestudyonlinefromhome?Maybeormaybenot,butwhatwedoknowisthatinthefuture,citiesaregoingtohavemoreandmorepeoplelivinginthem.Morethanhalftheworld’speoplealreadyliveincities,andby2050,citieswillbecomehometoabout6.5billionpeople.That’salotofpeopleandverylittlespace!Morepeoplemeansthatwe’regoingtohavemorepollution,trafficandnoise.Italsomeansthatwe’llneedmorehomes,schools,hospitalsandjobs.We’llneedmoreresources,likewaterandtrees,andmorewaystogrowfoodtoo.Andmoreparkstoplayin!Manycitiesarealreadyplanningforthefuture.Forexample,BristolisacyclingcityinEngland.Youcanrideabikeincycleroad.InSingapore,peoplearelooking“up”togrowfood!Tosavespace,theygrowvegetablesinlotsoflayers(层)inspecialtallbuildings,called“verticalfarms”.AndinAmsterdaminNorthEurope,therearehousesbuiltonwaterinsteadofonland!29.Whydoesthewriteraskthequestionsinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducenewwaysoflife.B.Toshowtheimportanceofcities.C.Topredictwhatcitieswillbelike.30.Whatdoestheword“resources”meaninChinese?A.经历 B.信息 C.资源31.WhichisTRUEaboutverticalfarms?A.Peopleridebikesonthem. B.Peopleuseittosavespace.C.Peopleplanttreesonthem.32.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?A.FutureLife. B.CultureCorner. C.SportsWorld.DDoyouwanttokeepthinandlookgood?Doyouwanttostayawayfromhealthproblems:Doyouhavesleepproblemsandwanttogetabettersleep?Doyouwanttomakemorefriends?Ifyoudo,justexercise!Youmayhearlotsofwaystokeephealthy.Herearesomeeasy-to-rememberwaysforyou.Eathealthily.Eatinghabitswillalwayskeepyouhealthy.It’simportanttoeatvegetablesandfruiteveryday.It’salsoagoodideatoeatlesssugaranddrinkmorewater.Movemoreandsitless.Althoughabout150minutesofexerciseaweekisgood,expertssaythatanyactivityisbetterthannothing.Sotrytostandupmoreoftenanddomoreactivities.Getenoughsleep.Mostpeopleneedabout7-9hoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufeeltiredwhenyoudoanactivity,orifyouneedtodrinkcoffeetomakeyounotsleep,youmaynotgetenoughsleep.It’snoteasytogetenoughsleep,but

itisamustforgoodhealth.Don’texercisebyyourself.Whenyouexercise,askafriendtogowithyou.Heorshecanencourage(鼓励)youwhenyoufeeltired.Thenyouwillnotstopexercisinghalfway.33.Whatisthetopic(话题)ofthepassage?A.Food.B.Health.C.Friends.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)inParagraph4?A.Doingexercise.B.Gettingenoughsleep. C.Drinkingcoffee.35.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A.B. C.36.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Totellussomewaystokeephealthy.B.Toshowhowimportanttohaveenoughsleep.C.Toaskustodomoreexerciseinlife.（二）阅读下面短文，。E

It’softenhardforparentsandchildrentospendtimetalkingopenlywithoneanother.Hereissomeadviceonhowtotalkwiththem.37Thiswillmaketalkingeasier.Forexample,askthemquestionsabouttheirday.How’swork?Theylovethis.Showthemrespect(尊敬)bylisteningtothemcarefully.Lookthemintheeyes.Listenwhenyourparentsspeak.Iftheyhaveanopinion,letthemfinishitanddon’tstoptheirtalking.38Makeitclearwhatyouwanttotellyourparents.Ifyourparentsdon’tunderstandyou,that’sOK.39Sometimesyouhavetoexplain(解释)thethingstothemagain.Behonest(诚实).Honestybuildstrust.40Whenyoufinishthetalk,thankthemforlistening.Saysomethinglike,“Thanks,thathelped.”Itwillletthemknowthisisimportanttoyouandmakethemwanttodoitmoreoften.A.Therearesomewaystocommunicatewithourparents.A.Therearesomewaystocommunicatewithourparents.B.Trytostartyourtalkwithsomethingfriendly.C.Lifeisgoodwhenyourparentstrustyou.D.Itdoesn’tmeantheydon’tloveyou.E.Askthemtodothesameforyou.（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）。Karenalwayswantstobeacookwhenshegrowsup.Shethinksshewillhaveherownrestaurantinthefuture.Nowsheislearningabout41inarestaurant.Everythinghastobe42by12:00.That’swhenpeoplestartarrivingattherestaurantforlunch.Karenisnowinthekitchen.Sheandherfriendsjustdowhattheirheadcooktellsthemtodo.Andtheyhaveto43quickly.Theworkdoesn’tstopafterlunch.Intheafternoon,theygetreadyfordinnerandcleanthetable.Ataround6:00,therestaurant44againandKarengetsoffworkatmidnight(午夜).Shebelievesbeingacookishardworkbecauseshehasto45onherfeetforabout14hoursaday.46,sheloveshelpingtomakegreatfoodforpeopletoenjoy!41.A.teaching B.cooking C.eating42.A.ready B.back C.delicious43.A.eat B.reach C.act44.A.closes B.opens C.appears45.A.stand B.sit C.play46.A.Although B.So C.However方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，有两项剩余。A.touchesB.luckyC.yourselfD.asmuchaspossibleE.throughF.trustG.closetoH.asquicklyaspossibleEveryoneneedsfriends.Goodfriendsarereallyimportantforourhappiness.Theymakeushappy.Weallliketobe47someone.Wecansharesecrets(秘密)withourfriendsandturntothemforhelpwhenweareintrouble.Theylistentousandhelpus48difficulttimes.Agoodfriendisalwaysthereforyou,andyoucanbe49whenyou’rewiththem.Agoodfriendiskind,honestandisn’tafraidtotellyouthetruth.Youenjoyspendingtimetogetherandmaybesharesamehobbiesorinterests.However,it’snotnecessarytobethesame.MattandTomarethebestfriends,buttheyareverydifferent.MattistallerthanTom.Hehasblondhairandbigblueeyes.Tomhaslongblackhairanditalmost50theshoulders(肩膀).Thetwoboysarealsodifferentintheviews(态度)onhowtheyclean.Mattisverytidy.Everythingmustbeinitsplaceatalltimes.MattcleanshisroomatleastonceadaybutTom’sroomis51tobecleanedonceamonth.SometimesMattwillspendhoursjustcleaninghisroom.WhenTomcleans,hedoesthecleaning52.October2053FlyingtotheMoonI’msohappy!TomorrowI’llbeoneofthe53(one)studentstotravelintospace.ThespaceshipwillleavetheEarthat9:00a.m.It’lltakeustotheMoon.Ican’twait!TheMoonisaround380,000kilometresfromtheEarth,soit’llstakeusaboutthreedays54(get)there.The“gravity”(重力)inspaceisveryweak,sowe’llallbefloating(漂浮)aroundinthespaceship.Andwewon’tsleepinbeds.We’llsleepinsleepingbags.Wewillfloatawayinoursleep55wetie(系)thesleepingbagtothewall.Becauseofthelowgravity,our56(body)maygetweak,sowe’llhavetodoexerciseeveryday.Whenwearrive,I57(walk)ontheMoon.TheMoonhasmuchweakergravitythantheEarth.Theweight(重量)ofapersonismuch58(light)ontheMoon,sowecanjumpveryhigh.I’llhavetowearaspacesuittohelpmebreathe(呼吸)becausethere’snoairontheMoon.Soit’s59(possible)tohearsoundthere.TheMoonisanamazingandstrangeplace.I’mgoingtotakeasmanyphotos60Ican.I’msurethatit’llbeawonderfultrip!（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining(请客)athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforacoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhome:“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerSaturdaynight?”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toreplytoaninvitation,youcansaythankyouandaccept,like“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”Oryoucansayyou’resorry,andgiveanexcuse,like“Oh,sorry,I’veticketsforamovie.”Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressions(表达方式)thatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.”“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?”“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?”Theyarereallyjustpolite(礼貌)waysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’tmakeaspecific(确定的)timeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK,yes,thanks.”Sonexttimewhenyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully:Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbein