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八年级英语下册Unit9单元综合测试卷第一部分选择题(共55分)一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)WalkingintheparkofHelanshanRockArtRelics(岩画遗址)isliketakingawalkthroughhistory.TheparkisinYinchuan,Ningxia.Anyonewillbe__1__atthenumberofartworksandcarvings(雕刻图案)ontherocks.Thecarvingswereabookfullof__2__beforehumanbeingsknewhowtoreadorwrite.Andtodaytheyhelpusunderstand__3__ancientpeoplelived.Rockcarvingsinthepark__4__differentsubjects(主题)—animals,plants,people'sactivitiesandsoon.Expertshavefoundabout6,000carvingsintheparkareasincethe1970s.“WehavealreadyfoundrockartinmanyotherplacesacrossChina,__5__onlythisparkhassomanyrockartpiecesinonelocation(位置),”saidMr.Zhang,oneoftheexpertsonrockart.Thishelpsvisitorslearnmoreaboutancientartina__6__ofjustoneortwohours.Mr.Zhangsaid,“Thehistoriesonrockwereakindofgoodwayforhumanstoshowtheirspiritual(精神的)world.Wecanregardrockart__7__alanguage.”Forthepastyears,Mr.Zhangandhisteamhavebeen__8__rockart.“Sometimes,wespendawholedayandendupfindingnothing,”saidMr.Zhang.“It'schallengingwork.”Otherexpertsandthelocalgovernmenthavetried__9__besttoprotectit.And,theYinchuanWorldRockArtMuseumhasopenedto__10__people'sawareness(意识)toprotectrockcarvings.()1.A.angry B.afraidC.upset D.surprised()2.A.information B.decisionsC.population D.mistakes()3.A.what B.howC.why D.if()4.A.understand B.coverC.depend D.receive()5.A.but B.althoughC.because D.so()6.A.risk B.partyC.trip D.discussion()7.A.with B.ofC.for D.as()8.A.settingup B.searchingforC.discussingwith D.worryingabout()9.A.our B.yourC.their D.its()10.A.cause B.makeC.improve D.find二、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)AWelcometotheTexasScience&NaturalHistoryMuseum()11.Whichfloordoesthesuggestedtourstartfrom?A.Thefirstfloor. B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor. D.Thefourthfloor.()12.Whatcanweseeonthethirdfloor?A.Thelatesttechnology.B.Photosofgreatpeople.C.Drawingsandpaintings.D.Thegeographyofaplace.()13.Whatisthetexttryingtodo?A.Towelcomeustovisitthemuseum.B.Toshowvisitorshowtotourthemuseum.C.Toteachushowtodrawamuseummap.D.Tohelpusknowmorehistoryaboutthemuseum.()14.Inwhichpartofawebsite(网站)canyouseetheaboveinformation?A.Science. B.Environment.C.Sports. D.Travel.BAbout400yearsagoinChina,therewasatraveler.Hespentover30yearstravelingacrossChina.HisnamewasXuXiake.XuXiakewasfromJiangsuProvince.Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutthemountainsandriversinChina.Hewasinterestedinthemandhemadeawishtoseethemwhenhegrewup.Atthattime,manychildrenstudiedhardtobecomeofficials.ButXu'sfathernevermadehimtakeanyoftheseexams.Helethissongoouttoexplore(探索).Hismothermadehimahatfortraveling.Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsandexploredover350caves(山洞).Xuwasthefirstpersontofindthehighestpeak(峰)ofMountHuangshan.Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthewild(野外).Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXuwasbraveandhealwaysenjoyedtraveling.ThebookTheTravelDiaryofXuXiakeisstillpopulartoday!()15.XuXiakespentover____yearstravelinginChina.A.10 B.20C.30 D.40()16.WhatdidXuenjoywhenhewasachild?A.Climbingmountains.B.Traveling.C.Takingexams.D.Reading.()17.WheredidXusleepwhenhetraveled?A.Inthewild. B.Inthecave.C.Inthehotel. D.Inthesleepingbag.()18.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheTravelDiaryofXuXiakeB.ACoolTravelerinAncientChinaC.AFamousWriterinChinaD.AStoryofXuXiake'sFamilyC①Goingtoanartmuseumcanbeafunactivity.Butifyou'renotsurewhatartisallabout,itcanseemboring.Therearemanywaystounderstanddifferentkindsofart.②Youdon'thavetogotothemostfamousmuseuminyourarea.Instead,getanadulttohelpyoulookatthewebsitesofsomelocalmuseumstoseewhatexhibits(展览品)theyhave.Chooseonethatyou'reinterestedinandvisitit.Forexample,ifyouliketakingphotographs,youcouldgotoaphotographyexhibition.③Ifapieceofart(艺术品)catchesyoureye,youcanstartbygettingclosertotheartwork.Thinkaboutthestorytheartworkmightbetryingtotell.Bringanotebookandapencilsoyoucanmakeaquicksketch(素描)yourself.Thiswayyoumightseenewdetails(细节)ofitthatyoudidn'tnoticebefore.④Ifyouwanttofindoutmoredetailsoftheartwork,avolunteeratthemuseummaybehelpfultotalktoyouaboutit.Freebrochures(手册)mayalsoprovideinformation.⑤Afteryouleavethemuseum,thinkaboutwhichworksofartstayinyourmindandwhy.Talktoyourfriendswhowentwithyouandaskthemabouttheirfavoritepieces.Thewayartistsmakethemselvesunderstoodthroughtheirworkisthemagicofart.()19.Whatadvicedoesthewritergivewhenchoosingamuseum?A.Askyourparentstohelpyoudecide.B.Gotothemostfamousmuseumnearby.C.Chooseanexhibitthatinterestsyou.D.Gotoaphotographyexhibitionfirst.()20.WhydoyouneedanotebookandapencilaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Todrawasimilarpicturebyyourself.B.Todrawapictureofyourselfquickly.C.Towritethestoryofthepicture.D.Tocopythingsfromthefreebrochures.()21.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatisthemagicofart?A.Theworksofartthatstayinyourmindforalongtime.B.Thewayyouunderstandanartistthroughhiswork.C.Thetimeyouspendtalkingtoyourfriends.D.Thestoryyourfavoriteworkofarttriestotell.()22.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthetext?DHaveyoueverbeentoDunhuang?IfyouareafanofChineseculture,Dunhuangisamustvisitplaceforyou.AndGloryIsBackisamustseeshowforyou.Thisshowhas10episodes(集).Ineachoftheepisodes,afamoushostleadsagroupofyoungpeopletolearnandfeeltherichcultureinDunhuang.Theylearnaboutthefrescoes(湿壁画),music,traditions,foods,sportsandevenfashionsinthiscity.Fromthisshow,theygettoknowwhathappenedmorethanonethousandyearsago.Alsointheshow,theymeetsomepeoplewhoworkhardtoprotecttheculturaltreasuresinDunhuang.Itistheworkers'effortsthatmakeitpossibleforustoseethegreattreasurestoday.Thedirector(导演)oftheshowcameupwiththeideaofcreatingashowaboutDunhuangduringatwoweektripthere.“Dunhuangisanamazingplace.Onceyouvisitit,you'llneverforgetaboutitandalwayswanttogobackthere.Butthefrescoeswillfadeaway(逐渐消失)oneday,sowemadethisshowtocallonpeopletoprotectthem,”saidthedirector.Inordertoprotectthefrescoesfromthelightofcameras,thedirectorandhisteamdidn'tuseanycamerasinthecaves(洞窟).Luckily,thedigitization(数字化)ofthefrescoeshelpedthemalot.WanttoknowmoreaboutDunhuang?Justwatchtheshownow.()23.Howdoesthewriterstartthistext?A.Byaskingaquestion.B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byshowingfacts.D.Byusingafamoussaying.()24.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.HowDunhuangwasmade.B.Howthedirector'striptoDunhuangwas.C.WhattheshowGloryIsBackislike.D.WhatculturaltreasureswecanseeinDunhuang.()25.What'sthedirector'spurposeofmakingtheshow?A.TomemorizehistriptoDunhuang.B.Tohelpwiththedigitizationofthefrescoes.C.ToshowandcallforprotectionofthecultureinDunhuang.D.TorealizehisdreamofcreatingashowaboutDunhuang.()26.Wheremightyoufindthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inahistorybook.C.Inasciencereport.D.Inanewspaper.第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中。TheForbiddenCity,orthePalaceMuseum,hasbeenconsideredasagreatoldmuseumforalongtime.27.________Nowadays,suchculturalandcreativeproducts(产品)havebeenoneofthehottesttopicsandtheyarepopularamongChinesepeople.Since2007,thePalaceMuseumhascomeupwithmorethan9,600products.Theproductsincludenotebookswithembroidery(刺绣)coversanddollsofemperorsandempresses.Itwasreportedthattheproductsweresoldforabout1billionyuanin2016.Besidestheproducts,thePalaceMuseumalsocreated(创造)anappcalledADayofanEmperor.28.________UserswillbeguidedtolearnaboutadayoflifeandworkofanemperoroftheQingDynasty.Severalyearsago,adocumentarycalledMastersinForbiddenCitybecamepopularonline.29.________TheysaythattheycanlearnalotaboutChinesehistoryandculturebywatchingthedocumentary.Thedocumentaryalsomakesthemwanttoworkatthemuseum.30.________Forexample,theNationalMuseumofChinahashadsimilarprojects,too.Chinaencouragesmoreandmoremuseumstotakedifferentmeasures(措施)tomakeyoungpeopleinterestedinChinesehistoryandculture.A.Theproductscanbringmuchprofit(收益).B.Itissuchaninterestingappthatithaslotsofusers.C.However,thePalaceMuseumhasdesignedsomeculturalandcreativeproducts.D.InChina,someothermuseumsalsolearnedfromthePalaceMuseum.E.Lotsofpeopleenjoywatchingthedocumentary,especiallytheyoungpeople.三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A:Doyouplantogoanywhereduringthesummerholiday?B:Yes.31.________A:Tianjin?Ihavebeentheretwice.It'sagreatcity.B:Really?32.________A:IhavebeentoChinaHouseandTianjinAncientCulturalStreet.Letmeshowyoumyphotos.B:Wow.33.________HowaboutTianjinBinhaiAircraftCarrier(航母)ThemePark?A:Ihaven'tbeenthere.ThehotelIstayedinwastoofarfromit.B:Oh,Isee.34.________A:Ofcourse,IateGoubuliBaozi.Theywerereallytasty.B:Soundsgreat.35.________A:Haha…I'msureyou'lllovethem.A.Theylookverynice.B.Haveyoutriedanyspecialfoodthere?C.WherehaveyoubeeninTianjin?D.I'lltrythemassoonasIgetthere.E.IhaveboughtthetraintickettoTianjin.第二部分非选择题(共45分)四、语法填空(每空一词)(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)AltayisabeautifulplaceinXinjiang,China.Itisfamous36.________itsbeautifulnaturalplacesandrichculture.Oneofthemostpopular37.________(place)inAltayistheKanasLake(喀纳斯湖),oftendescribedasa“pearl(珍珠)onthegrassland”.Highmountainsarearoundthelakeandoffer38.________(amaze)beauty.Anothermustseenaturalplace39.________(be)theAltayMountains,whichrunalongtheborder(边界)ofChina,Mongolia(蒙古国)andRussia.The40.________(mountain)arecoveredinthickforestsinsummerandwithwhitesnowinwinter.41.________you'reinterestedintheculture,youcanvisittheKazakhsettlements(哈萨克族村落).Youcanlearnabouttheir42.________(tradition)wayoflifeandenjoytheirfantasticmusicthere.In43.________(first)word,Altayisawonderfulplacetovisit.Whetheryouareanatureloveroraculturelover,Altayhassomethingtooffereveryone.Sowhynotplan44.________triptoAltayandexperienceitsbeautyandenjoy45.________(you),mydearfriends?五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)lostherlifeforgetluckilyincameraasmuchassometimeshighkindnessbutFionaisfromItaly.Shehasanexcitingjob.Shehasbeentakingphotoswithher46.________allovertheworldformanyyears,andshelovestraveling.Travelingisexciting,but47.________itcanbehard.Severalyearsago,Fionawas48.________aterriblebusaccident.Atruck(卡车)hitthebusandcaughtfire.Twotouristssavedherbypulling(拉)heroutofthebusandtookhertoanearbyvillage.Thepeopleinthevillagetookcareofher49.________________theycould,butthereweren'tanydoctorsandtherewasnomedicine,andsheneededtogettoahospital.Shewasbadlyhurt.50.________,astranger(陌生人)offeredtohelpher.Fionahadn'tmethimbefore,51.________hedroveherforeighthourstoahospitalinthecity.Fionanearly52.________intheaccident,butshehadagoal(目标).Thisgoalhelpedhertogetbetterandbetter.HergoalwastoclimbAlps(阿尔卑斯山)whichisthe53.________mountaininEuropeandjustafewyearsafterheraccident,shedidit!Fionahasnever54.________thestrangerswhohelpedher.Shesaysshe'salivetodaybecauseofthe55.________ofthestrangers.六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据图文内容,在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语(每空词数不限)。ASpecialDayWhenLastSundayWhattheweatherwaslikeatfirstSunnyandfineWhathappenedlater◎TonyandHenrywentfishingbyboat.◎Itstartedtorainheavily.Theyfeltveryafraid.◎Tonycalledthepoliceforhelp.HowtheboysfeltintheendHappyandexcitedDearPeter,Howareyoudoingthesedays?Last56.________wasaspecialdayforme.Itwasabeautifuldayatfirstandtheweatherwas57.________andfine.MyfriendHenryandIdecidedtogosailing(航行)inoursmall58.________.Wepreparedfoodforourtrip.Wehadgoteverythingpreparedandwetookourfishingtools(工具)becausefishingisourfavoritething.Wemetat7o'clockinthemorning.Wesailedonly5kmintheseawhensuddenlytheskybecamedarkandcloudy.Itstartedtorainheavily.Wefeltveryafraidwhenhighwaves(海浪)startedshakingourboat.Wedidn'tknowwhattodoandwethoughtitwasourend.Hopefully,Ihadmyphoneonme.Icalledthe59.________________.Theysaidtheywouldsendahelicopter(直升机)tosaveus.Tenminuteslater,ourboatturnedover.Henrycouldn'tswimandItriedtohelphimfloat(漂浮)onwater,butitwasnoteasy.IbecametiredandIthoughtwewoulddie.Luckily,thehelicoptercameatthattimeandsavedus.Ifeltvery60.________________inthehelicopter.Iwillneverforgetthatday.Yours,Tony七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)61.你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“美丽中国”为主题的征文活动,你打算参加。请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇英语短文介绍你游览过的一个城市,为此活动做准备。
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