八年级英语下册 Unit 4 单元综合测试卷（人教陕西版 2025年春）

八年级英语下册Unit4单元综合测试卷第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)()1.A．Shehasacold.B．Shehasnofriends.C．Shearguedwithherparents.()2.A．CallLucyupfirst.B．GotoLucy'shouse.C．BuyLucyagift.()3.A．Becauseshewasill.B．Becauseshewashungry.C．Becauseshecouldn'thangoutwithherfriends.()4.A．Shedidherhomework.B．Sheplayedwithherfriends.C．ShewatchedTV.()5.A．Abike.B．Acup.C．Apen.()6.A．Happy.B．Nervous.C．Angry.()7.A．At8：30p．m.B．At8：00p．m.C．At7：30p．m.()8.A．Awatch.B．Abook.C．Abike.()9.A．Happy.B．UpsetC．Surprised.()10.A．Helosthisbrother'spen.B．Heusedhisbrother'spen.C．Hebrokehisbrother'spen.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。()11.HowmanyguitarlessonsdidJessiehaveontheweekend?A．2.B．3.C．4.()12.WhatdidJoedoontheweekend?A．Hesawamovie.B．Hedrewpictures.C．Heplayedbasketball.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。()13.Whenwillthevisitorscome?A．OnMarch21st.B．OnApril12th.C．OnApril22nd.()14.Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthesecondday?A．They'llhaveaparty.B．They'llgiveatalk.C．They'llvisitthefactories.()15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Therewillbe18visitors.B．Thevisitwilllastfor5days.C．Mr.GoodmanwillshowthemaroundXi'an.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。16.Lindadidn'tgotoNeo's____________________________birthdayparty,soNeowasangry.17.Lindadidn'tpassher____________________________testandshewasverysad.18.Linda'steacheradvisedherto____________________________inclassandaskquestionstoimprovestudyskills.19.Lindahastotake____________________________classesafterschool.20.Lindashouldtalktoherparentsandtellthemher__________________．第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Afewdaysago,IsatinthesofawatchingTV.Justthen,Igotacallfromafriendof__21__.Ihadn'tseenhimforaverylongtime.Wetalkedaboutourschooldaysonthephone,andthenhestartedtalkingabouthismother.Hismotherwasbadly__22__inhospital.Shecouldn'tsleepatnightandoften__23__toherself.Myfriendwasangry__24__herandaskedhismother__25__talking.Fromthenon,hismotherdidn'tsayanything.Thedoctorsaidshehadakindofmentaldisease(心理疾病),andthatshecouldn'tlookafterherselflike__26__normal(正常的)person.Myfriendwasverysad.Hethoughtitwashisfault(过错).Myfriend__27__likeababyonthetelephone.Hesaidthathecoulddoanythingifhismotherbecamebetter.Doyouknow__28__ourparentsloveusandcareforusallthetime?Ithinkweshould__29__loveourparentsandtakecareofthem.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyoua__30__andhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!()21.A．I B．my C．mine D．myself()22.A．illness B．ill C．kindness D．kind()23.A．talked B．talk C．talks D．willtalk()24.A．to B．about C．for D．with()25.A．stop B．tostop C．stopped D．stopping()26.A．a B．an C．these D．/()27.A．cry B．cried C．laugh D．laughed()28.A．what B．whom C．where D．that()29.A．too B．either C．also D．else()30.A．good B．better C．bad D．worse第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Asweknow,talkingandlisteningdon'tgowelleverytime.Willyourparentsbelieveyourwordsandlistentoyour__31__？Ithinkitdependsonyourparents.Someparentsareeasytotalkto.However,somearehardtotalkto,butsome__32__you,too.Sincecommunicationisatwo­waystreet,thewayofyourtalkcanmakea__33__toyourparents'listeningandunderstanding.Hereissomeadvicewhenyoutalktoyourparents：Be__34__．Talkaboutyourideasandfeelingsclearly.Tryto__35__details(详情)tothem.Theycanlistenbetteriftheyunderstandyourmeanings.Behonest.Ifyou'realwayshonest,yourparentswillbelieveyourwords.Ifyouarenothonest，__36__they'llfindithardtotrustyou.Trytounderstandyourparents'ideas.Ifyoudisagreewithyourparents,canyouunderstandtheirideas?Ifyouunderstandtheirideas,theymightunderstandyours__37__．Trynotto__38__yourparents.Trytobefriendly.Sometimesthisishardforuswhenwe'refeeling__39__aboutsomething.Trytocalmdown(平静下来)and__40__withyourparents.Ifyouarestillangry,giveitup.()31.A．activitiesB．messages C．opinions D．situations()32.A．carefor B．dependon C．thinkabout D．takeafter()33.A．plan B．wish C．matter D．difference()34.A．clear B．clever C．quiet D．kind()35.A．know B．discuss C．explain D．ask()36.A．almost B．perhaps C．hardly D．never()37.A．faster B．higher C．harder D．better()38.A．arguewithB．comparewith C．playwith D．talkwith()39.A．afraid B．angry C．comfortable D．enjoyable()40.A．agree B．stay C．communicate D．shareⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)A()41.WhyisJohnsad?A．Becausehedoesn'tlearnwell.B．Becausehedoesn'tstudyhard.C．Becausehedoesn'thelpotherstudents.D．Becausehedoesn'tknowotherstudents.()42.Whatisthesameadvicefromthesetworeaders?A．Makeaplan.B．Keeptrying.C．Don'tcompareyourselfwithothers.D．Learntorelax.()43.Inwhichpartofthewebsite(网站)ofTEENScanyoureadthetext?A．SchoolTime.B．ReadingFun.C．ScienceStudy.D．TravelStory.BWhenyouandyourfriendsturntoeachothertotalkaboutproblemsortroubles,yougiveeachotheradviceandhelp.Oneimportantthingofourgrowthistomakedecisionstohelpourfriendsandlearntosupporteachother.Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.Thefirststeptowardhelpingothersistoidentifythattheyneedhelp.Weallknowthatdifficultiesarepartofourdailylives.However,sometimessmallthingscanleadtomoreseriousproblemsthatrequiremorehelp.It'simportanttofindoutwhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhileyouarelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife.Whenwecommunicatewithothers,weneedtolearnwhentospeakandwhennotto.Aslisteners,weshouldtrytounderstandwhatthespeakersarefeelingorexperiencingandtrytoseethingsfromtheirperspectives.Listeningandpayingattentiontootherswhentheyspeakisasignofrespectandaskillthatwillleadtodeeperandbetterrelationships.()44.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Todiscusswhypeoplehelpeachother.B．Todescribetheproblemsofgivinghelp.C．Tointroducetheadvantagesofgivinghelp.D．Toexplainhowwecanhelpothersproperly.()45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”inParagraph2mean?A．Require.B．Discover.C．Suggest.D．Remember.()46.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A．Actasagoodlistenertoyourfriends.B．Learnhowtogiveadvicetoyourfriends.C．Payattentiontoyourfriends'unusualacts.D．Buildgoodrelationshipswithyourfriends.()47.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WaystoFindaFriendB．HowtoMakeFriendsC．ProperWaystoGiveHelpD．ThingsThatGoodFriendsDoCOnceuponatime,twobrotherslivedinavillage.Theywerebothfarmersandgrewcorn.Theelderbrotherhadmanychildrentofeed.Theyoungerbrotheralsohadabigfamilytolookafter.Althoughthebrotherswerepoor,theylivedhappily.Oneyear,therewasadrought(干旱)andthecorndidn'tgrowwell.Thetwobrotherscollectedtheirsmallharvestandstoredthegrainintheirbarns(谷仓).Thatnight,theelderbrothercouldn'tsleep.Hewasworriedabouthisbrother.Wouldhehaveenoughgraintofeedhisfamily?Atlast,theelderbrothergotoutofbed.Hewenttohisbarnandfilledabagwithgrain.Thenhewentsilentlytohisbrother'shouseandsecretlyaddedthegraintohisbrother'spile(堆)．Everynight,hedidthesamething.Hetooksomeofhisowngrainandaddedittohisbrother'sstore.Butafterawhile,henoticedsomethingstrange.Hispileofgrainneverlookedsmallerinthemorning.Onenight,hedecidedtofindoutwhy.Afterithadgotdark,hehidnearhisbarnandwatched.Atlast,amancamenearwithhisownbagofgrain.Atfirsthedidn'tknowwhohewas.Then,hewasamazedtoseehisownbrother.Everynighttheyoungerbrotherhaddonethesamething—takinggrainfromhisownpiletogiveittohisbrother.Itwastruebrotherlylove!()48.Howwasthetwobrothers'life?A．Richandhappy.B．Richbutsad.C．Poorbuthappy.D．Poorandsad.()49.Whatdidtheelderbrotherdothatnight?A．Hesleptwell.B．Hewasangrywithhisbrother.C．Hesentabagofgraintohisbrothersecretly.D．Hestoleabagofgrainfromhisbrother.()50.Whatdoyouknowaboutthetwobrothersaccordingtothepassage?A．Theybothhadasmallfamily.B．Theylovedandhelpedeachother.C．Theydidn'tcareabouttheirfamilyatall.D．Theywerestrictmen.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)It'snormaltohavedifferentideasfromothers.Peoplemaythinkthatdisagreementcausesfights.However,thisisnottrue.Ifwecommunicatewithothersinaproperway,disagreementwillalsobehappyandeducational.51.________Firstofall,weshouldlistentootherscarefullywhentheyshowdifferentideas.Sometimeswemaywanttoshowourideastoomuchsowedon'treallylisten.52.________Whenyoulistentoothers,givethemyourfullattentiontoshowthatyouareinterestedinwhattheyaresaying.Secondly,whensomebodydoesn'tagreewithyou,don'ttreathiminanunfairway.53.________Instead,weshouldusethefacts,notyourfeelingstocommunicatewithothers.Trytorealizethattheirideascoversomethinguseful,thoughyoudon'thavetoagreewiththem.54.________Whenyoushowyouropinion,makesureyouareusing“I”language,not“we”language.Theuseof“we”mayletothersfeelthatthespeakerfeelslikegangingtogether(拉帮结派)．It'snothelpfulinreachinganagreement.Allinall,ifweknowthetruth(事实)ofcommunication,it'llbeeasierforustoreachanagreement.55.________Itisallaboutlisteningandunderstanding.What'smore,remembertorespect(尊重)eachotherthoughwehavedifferentopinions.A．Itmeansweshouldn'tgetangrywithhimorshoutathim.B．Butcarefullisteningisthefirststepinknowingothersbetter.C．Thirdly,besuretospeakonlyforyourself.D．Makesureyourfriendswillagreewithyoufinally.E．Thenwhatisthetruthofcommunication?F．Here'ssomeadvice.G．Makesureyourfactsarecorrect.Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.父母总喜欢把自己的孩子和其他孩子作比较。Parentsalwaysenjoy____________________theirkidswithotherchildren.57.这个作者删掉了文章的一少部分，因为它太长了。Thewriter________________afewpartsofthearticlebecauseitwastoolong.58.你应该和你周围的人和睦相处。Youshould____________________peoplearoundyou.59.吉米，不要浏览我的东西。Jimmy,don't____________________mythings.60.我们乘出租车吧，以便我们能准时到达那里。Let'stakeataxi______________________________________________________________wecangetthereontime.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)beeasyhealthycausedochildrenonedecisionarguecommunicate“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itisreallyboring.Sometimesit61.________alotofstressforme，”saidWangLiang,amiddleschoolstudentinBeijing.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentsalsohadthesameproblemwhenthey62.________young.Whyaren'tsomeparentssofriendlyintheir63.________eyes？Oneofthemostimportantreasonsisthatwhensomeonebecomesaparent,heorsheoftenworriesabouteverything.Theyworryaboutsomeofyour64.________，thechoicesoffriends,thefoodyoueat,yourstudyatschoolandsoon.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowup65.________andhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingsbetter?It's66.________thanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou're67.________．Whydon'tyougetthemtoknowyourfriends?Youshouldn't68.________withthemoversomething.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Talkaboutyourideaswiththemandtheymayunderstandyou.Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.It'salsothe69.________timeforthemtobeparents,sotheyneedyourhelpandunderstanding.Rememberthatgood70.________makesabetterrelationship.Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)InterpersonalRelationshipTestforMiddleSchoolStudentsToday'sDate：2024.5.19Name：KellyDateofBirth：2009.6.22QuestionsYesNo1.Doyouusuallyeataloneinthedininghall？√2.Doyoufeellonelywhenyouarewithalargegroupofpeople？√3.Canyoumakenewfriendsquicklyinanewgroup？√4.Areyouhappyforyourclassmateswhentheymakeprogress(进步)？√5.Doyourfriendsaskyouforhelpwhentheymeetdifficulties？√6.Whenyourpartnerdoesn'tdowell,doyoublamehimorher？√7.Doyouoftenmakefunofothers？√8.Doyourealizethatyouarewrongwhenyoumakeamistake？√Assessment(评价)：Kelly,youhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmatesandfriendsaccordingtothetest.However,therearealsoproblems.Don'tworry.Iwillgiveyousomeadvice.*Beopen.Insteadofworryingaboutbeingrefused,youshouldbeopengreetingnewpeopleandmakingnewfriends.*Don'tbeshy.Youcanintroduce(介绍)yourselfinapolitewaywhenyouareinanewgroup.*Support(支持)yourfriendsactively.Showyourfriendsthatyouarethereforthembybeingactive.Youcanasksomequestionstoseewhetheryoucanhelp.FromMrs.Lee71.WhenisKelly'sbirthday?Herbirthdayison______________________________________________.72.HowdoesKellyfeelwhenherclassmatesmakeprogress?Shefeels_________________________________________________.73.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesMrs.LeegiveKelly?ShegivesKelly__________________________________________________piece(s)ofadvice.74.WhatshouldKellydowhenshejoinsanewgroup?Sheshould___________________________________________________.75.WhichEnglishwordmeans“责备”inthetest?Itis“___________________________________________________”．Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Mary.Youlookunhappy.76.________________________________？B:Ididn'tpassmyEnglishexam.A:77.____________________________．Butyouneedn'tworryaboutittoomuch.B:IalwayshavetroublelearningEnglish.Iknowyouaresogoodatit.78.__________________________？A:Sure.IthinkyoushouldpracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.B:Thanks.79.____________________________．A:Don'tbeafraid.Mistakescanhelpyoulearnmore.B:Anyway,couldIjoinyourstudygroup?A:80.____________________________．Wecanlearnfromeachother.B:That'sverykindofyou!Thankyouverymuch.A:You'rewelcome.Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)假如你是王峰，你的朋友小辉最近沉迷于手机游戏，为此你非常担心。请你根据下面的提示用英语给小辉写一封信，谈谈你的看法。提示：1.小辉过去的表现；2.小辉现在的表现；3.你的看法……(至少两点)。要求：不少于70词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：keepabalancebetween…and…平衡……和……DearXiaohui，Ihearthatyouloseyourselfinmobilegames.Ireallyfeelworriedaboutyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou.Yours，WangFeng

参考答案Ⅰ.第一节1.W：Idon'thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?M：Youshouldbefriendlytoothers.Thenyouwillhavemanyfriends.Q：What'swrongwiththegirl?2.W：IhadafightwithmyfriendLucylastnight.WhatshouldIdo?M：Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoucallherupfirst?Q：Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodo?3.M：Marywasunhappyyesterday.Whatwaswrongwithher?W：Herparentsdidn'tallowhertohangoutwithherfriends.Q：WhywasMaryunhappyyesterday?4.M：Hi,Linda,youlooktired.Didn'tyousleepwelllastnight?W：No,Ihadsomuchhomeworktodo,youknow.Q：WhatdidLindadolastnight?5.W：Youlookangry,Daniel.What'swrong?M：Mylittlebrotherbrokemycup.Q：WhatdidDaniel'slittlebrotherbreak?6.M：Janeisashygirl.W：Yes.Sheisalwaysnervouswhenshespeakstoothers.Q：HowdoesJanefeelwhenshespeakstoothers?7.M：DidyousaysorrytoLucy，Linda?W：Yes.Icalledherat8：30lastnight.Q：WhendidLindacallLucy?8.W：Whyareyousoangry,Tony?M：Mybrothertookmyfavoritebookwithoutaskingmeandhelostit.Q：WhatdidTony'sbrotherlose?9.W：Isthereanythingwrongwithyou,dearson?M：Yes,Iarguedwithmybestfriend.Q：Howdoestheboyprobablyfeel?10.W：Bill,youlooksad.What'sthematter?M：Oh,Mom,Ibrokemybrother'spenandhegotangrywithme.Q：WhatdidBilldo?第二节Text1M：Howwasyourweekend,Jessie?Whatdidyoudo?W：Well,Iplayedtheguitaralot.Ihadfourguitarlessons.M：DidSophiealsotakeafter­schoolclasses?W：Yes,hermomtookhertoafootballtraininglesson.M：AndwhataboutJoe?W：Joestayedathome.Hespentalotoftimedrawingpictures.Heisgoingtojoininacompetitionwithhisbestones.Text2W：Whenarethevisitorscoming,Michael?M：Theyhadthreedatestochoose,March21st,April12thandApril22nd.Theychosetheearliestone.W：OK.Howmanyvisitorsarecoming,18or19?M：Theysaid18atfirst,buttheychangedto16thismorning.W：Good,wehaveoneweektogeteverythingready.Herearemysuggestions.Onthefirstday,we'llhaveawelcomeparty.Thentheycanvisitthefactoriesonthesecondandthirddays.M：Sincethevisitorswanttolearnabouthowtodealwithwastewater,wemayaskMr.Goodmantogivethematalkaboutitonthethirdafternoon.W：That'llbenice.Whataboutthelasttwodays?HaveatourinXi'an?M：Whynottakethemtot