2021-2022学年云南省普洱市景东彝族自治县银生中学高二(下)月考英语试卷(六)(附答案详解)_第1页
2021-2022学年云南省普洱市景东彝族自治县银生中学高二(下)月考英语试卷(六)(附答案详解)_第2页
2021-2022学年云南省普洱市景东彝族自治县银生中学高二(下)月考英语试卷(六)(附答案详解)_第3页
2021-2022学年云南省普洱市景东彝族自治县银生中学高二(下)月考英语试卷(六)(附答案详解)_第4页
2021-2022学年云南省普洱市景东彝族自治县银生中学高二(下)月考英语试卷(六)(附答案详解)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩11页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2021.2022学年云南省普洱市景东彝族自治县银生中学高二(下)

月考英语试卷(六)

A

VolunteersWantedElephantVolunteerProject,Laos

The7-dayvolunteeringprogrammeisyourgatewaytofeelinglikeapartoftheelephantconservation

team!Youwillstartbyfollowingthe3-dayvisitorprogramme.Thenyouwillheaskedtoassistusinthe

center'sdevelopmentbyparticipatinginprojectsonsite.Youractivitiesmayinclude

thingslike:Maintenancework(painting.construction,cleaning,gardening):observingandrecordingof

elephantbehaviour:makingenrichmenttoolsandmaterialsfortheelephants.

Portugal:ExperienceLifeinaEuropeanTownWhileYouHelpItsPeople

Portugalwasoneofthecountriesthatledthe"discovery'*oftheAmericas,butnowitstruggleswith

economicrecession(经济衰退)while(hepeoplesuffer(heconsequences.AsavolunteerinPortugaLyou

canserveinthecityofBeja.Youcanteachyouthandadultsinclassroomsandmunicipal(市政的)

learningcciileis.

St.Lucia:VisitaCaribbeanParadiseandMakeaDifferenceintheLifeofaChild

St.Luciaisoneoftheworld'smostbeautifulislands.However,inthistropicalparadise,childrenface

life-limitingnutrition,healthandeducationchallenges.That'swhyweneedyourhelptocareforthese

children,providethemwithnutritiousmeals,aswellaseducateandencouragethechildren'sparents.

SocialWorkerandConstructionVolunteeringWorkinNepal

MostoftheschoolsinruralNepalconsistofsimplestonestructureswithnowaterorelectricity.Theyhave

nobrightclassroomsjoiletsorplaygrounds,andnolibraries.Moststudentsdonotevenhavedrinking

water.VolunteerSocietyNepal(VSN)placesinternationalvolunteersforconstructionandmanualwork

intheareasmostinneed.VSNasksyoutopaint,constructorrepairnecessarybuiidings.Theseprojectsare

usuallyfundedbyyourowncontributions.

1.WhatmayvolunteersdobothinLaosandNepal?

A.Dosomegardening.B.Raisetheirownfunds.

C.Paintandconstructthings.D.Makesometoolsandmaterials.

2.WherewillyougoifyouareinterestedinlifeinaEuropeantown?

A.Laos.B.Portugal.C.St.Lucia.D.Nepal.

3.WhichistheseriousproblemchildreninSt.Luciaarefacing?

A.Education.B.Economy.

C.After-schoolactivities.D.Wildlifeprotection.

AdisastrousfiresurroundedNotreDame(匕黎圣母院)completelyanddestroyedlargepartsofthe

Gothic(哥特式的)architectureonMonday.

“NotreDam。isourhistory,ourliterature;partofourspirit,theplaceofal1ourgreatevents,ourwars»

ourliberations,thecenterofourlives"FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacrontoldreportersinfrontofthe

stillburningParislandmarkandpromisedtorebuildNotreDameCathedral.

"NotreDameisburning*andknowthesadnessandthistremblefeltbysomanyfellowFrenchpeople.Bul

tonight,I'dliketospeakofhopetoo."hesaid,announcingthelaunchofafundraisingcampaign.

"Let'sbeproud,becausewebuiltthiscathedralmorethan800yearsago,we'vebuiltitand»throughout

thecenturies»letitgrowandimproveit.SoIgravelysaytonight:wewillrebuildittogether,"headded.

Thedisastrousfireengulfed(吞没)theupperreachesofParis'toweringNotreDameCathedralasitwas

undergoingrenovations(翻新)。

TouristsandParisianslookedonhorrifiedfromthestreetsbelow.France'sInteriorMinistrysaid

firefightersmightnotbeablelosaveIhestructure.

Thefirecollapsedthecathedrals'spire(尖顶)andspreadtooneofi:slandmarktowers"Everythingis

burning;nothingwillremainfromtheframe."NoireDamespokesmanAndreFinotloldFrench

media.The12th-centur)rcathedralishometoincalculableworksofanandisoneoftheworld'smost

famoustouristattractions»immortalizedbyVictorHugo's1831novelTheHunchbackofNotreDame.

Thecauseofthefirewasnotknown,hutFrenchmediaquotedtheParisfirebrigade(消防队)assaying

thefireis"potentiallylinked"toa6million-euro($6.88million)renovationprojectonihechurch's

spireandits250tonsoflead.OfficialsaninvestigationasParispolicesaidtherewerenoreported

deaths.Some400firefighterswerebattlingthefirewellintothenight.

4.What's(hebackgroundofthespeechofEmmanuelMacron?

A.NotreDamewasdestroyedbyafire.

B.NotreDamewasoutofrepairforlongyears.

C.ThepubicurgedthegovenimenttorepairNotreDame.

D.NotreDamewasoutoffashioninnewera.

5.EmmanuelMacrondeliveredthespeech(o.

A.callonthepublictoprotcc:NotreDame

B.declare(hatNotreDamewillberebuilt

C.showtheimportanceofNotreDameinFrance

D.warn(hepublicofihefire:nNulrcDame

6.WhatcanweconcludefromAndreFinofsannouncement?

A.NotreDameCathedralwasheavilydestroyed.

B.OnlythetopofNotreDamewasdestroyed.

C.NotreDameCathedralwasburntdownentirely.

D.Thefirebrokeoutatthebaseandspreadtothetop.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"opened"meaninlastparagraph?

A.Turnedon.B.Switchedon.C.Carriedout.D.Lookedinto.

c

YouhaveprobablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It'stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusic

composedbyMozart,theywillbecomemoreintclIigent.AquickInternetsearchrevealsplentyofproducts

toassistyouinthetask.WhateveryourageistherearcCDsandbooks:ohelpyoutastethepowerof

Mozart'smusic,butwhenitconiestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureis

inorcmixed.

Thephrase"theMozarteffect"wasmadeupin199)»butitwasastudydescribedtwoyearslaterinthe

journalNaturethatsparkedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideathatlisteningtoclassicalmusic

somehowimprovesthebrain.ltisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasundoubtedlya

geniushimself;hismusiciscomplexandthereisahope(hatifwelistentoenoughofit»we'llbecome

moreintelligent.

Theidealookoff,withthousandsofparentsplayingMozan(oiheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,

theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiainIheUS,evenaskedformoneylobesetasideinthestatebudgetso

thateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalinusic.ltwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwho

wereexposedtoMozart'smusiconpurpose,evenanItalianfannerprcudlyexplained(hatthecowswere

playedMozartthreetimesaday(ohelpthemloproducebettermilk.

I'llleavethedebateontheimpactonmilkyieldtofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningto

Mozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwascarriedout3iilananalysisofsixteendifferent

studiesconfinnedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporaryimpn)vementintheabilitytohandle

shapesmentally,but(hebenefitsareshort-livedanditdoesn'tmakeusmoreintelligent.

8.What'stheMozarteffectaccordingtothepassage?

A.Mozartinspiredmoreandmorechildrentocomposemusic.

B.ThosewholistentoMozart'smusicbecomeclever.

C.Mozart'smusicmakelistenersmoreefficientinthetask.

D.Mozart'smusickeepthelistenerscreativeandenergetic.

9.WhatmadepeopleknowabouttheMozarteffect?

A.Astudypublishedin(hejournalNature.

B.ScientificexperimentsonMozart'smusic.

C.TheachievementsandreputationofMozart.

D.ExamplesofchildrenwholistenedtoMozart'smusic.

10.WhytheMozarteffectbecamepopularinAmerica?

14.WhatcanwelearnaboutNoah'sArk?

A.ICsaphotostudio.

B.It'sasocialplatform.

C.ICsananimalprotcciionorganization.

D.It'sanenvironmentalprotectionorganization.

15.WhatisThiago'sexpectationforIhefuture?

A.Peopledomorevolunteeractivities.

B.Morepeopletakeinabandonedanimals.

C.Morepeopleraisemoneyibrtheproject.

D.Peoplechangetheirattitudestowardsanimals.

Whatdoyoudototakecareofthehooksinyourlibrary?Somecollectorsrefusetoreadthebooksintheir

collections,sothebooksremainingoodcondition.(1)Theyreadone-andleavetheother

untouched.However,manyreadersmustreadtheirbooks,buttheystillwanttoprotectthem.Hereare

sometipstorememberifyouwantyourbookstoremainingoodcondition.

•Avoidwriting.

Youmayhavebeentoldtowriteinyourbooks,oreventounderlinewords,phrases,andparagraphs.But

ifyouplantokeepabook,addittoyourlibrary,orevensellil»don'turitein(hebookinink.Theinkmay

damagethehookforever.(2)Ifyouarerequiredtowriteinyourbooks,useapencil,andremovethe

markingslater.

•J3L

Foodanddrinksarethingsthatmaybedangeroustoyourbooks,sothebestwayistoavoideatingor

drinkingwhileyouread.Ifyouneedtoreadwhileyoueat,makesureyourfingersarecleananddryasyou

holdyourbooksor(urnthepages.AIsokeepyourbookswellawayfromfoodanddrinks.

•Takecare.

Whenyouhandleabook,holditwithcare.(4)Whenyoureadabook,don'tfoldthecomersofthepages

(useabookmarkinstead).You'dbetteruseabookcovertokeepyourbookinthebestcondition.

•Putthemontheshelf.

Ifyouwanttotakecareofyourbooks,keepyourbooksonashelfwhenyouarenotreadingthem.(5)

A.Avoidfoodanddrinks.

B.Protectthemfromdust.

C.Othersbuytwocopiesofabook.

D.Don'tletitdroptotheground.

E.Nomanknowsexactlyhowtoprotecthisbooks.

卜.Useanotebooktotakenotesorusepiecesofpaper.

G.Bu(alsotakecarethatthebooksshouldbeplacedinanupright(竖直的)position.

16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

MyfatherandIstartedourmorningbymovingquicklyintothelocalstere.IwaitedinlineattheStarbucks

counterwhileheshoppedaroundtc(21)afewthings.

AsIwasstandingthere.1became(22)ofanelderlywoman,with(23)hair,wearinglayersuponlayers

ofoldclothing,hunchbacked(弯背的)(24)meinline.Shehadafewthingsforwashingandseemedto

wanttheS(arbucks(25)toringupsincethatqueuewasshorterthanthequeuesinthestore.

AlsomepointIbecameawareofher(26)closerbehindme-closerthanIwas(27)with!Iinstinctively

placedahandovermypurseand(28)itclosertome.Myfearand(29)racedcreatingwildstoriesaboutthis

homelesswomanwhomighttryto(3Q)fromme.

Thenitwasmy(31)toorder.Asthecashierrangupmytotal»IdiscoveredIwas67cents(32).Icalledmy

fatherbuthewashardofhearing.Heaskedmeto(33)whatIsaidbuthestillcouldn'tmakemeout.Atthat

point,along,grayarm,with(34)initssleeves,(35)overfrombehindme.She(36)67centsoutonthe(37)>

saying,"Wcallneedsomehelpsometimes."

Iwasstunned!Herewasawomanwhoclearlyhadverylittletogiveandwasingreatneedherself.Ihad(38)

herwronglyandshehad(39)toreachouttohelpme!

Whatanamazinggiftand(40)thiswomangavemeaboutjudgingotheisJThankyou,God!

21.A.selectfromB.chocscinC.seekoutD.pickup

22.A.aware氏afraidC.fondD.proud

23.A.shortB.untidyC.elegantD.little

24.A.aheadB.besideC.behindD.near

25.A.cashierB.managerC.customerD.waiter

26.A.racingB.dashingC.rushingD.approaching

27.A.boredB.conrortableC.shamedD.worried

28.A.draggedB.drewC.openedD.tied

29.A.imaginationB.disagreementC.disappointmentD.despair

30.A.robB.spyC.stealD.grab

31.A.turnB.rightC.timeD.list

32.A.abundantB.lostC.absentD.short

33.A.pardonB.murmurC.repeatD.whisper

34.A.flowersB.holesC.jewelleryD.awatch

35.A.caughtB.foldedC.reachedD.spread

36.A.layB.pushedC.castD.laid

37.A.floorB.pocketC.deskD.counter

38.A.judgedB.observedC.ireatedD.recognized

39.A.affordedB.offeredC.volunteeredD.forced

40.A.presentB.surpriseC.lessonD.embarrassment

41.Forthefirsttimein94years,thePalaceMuseumhasextendeditsopeninghours.(1)

(allow)thepublic(ocelebratetheLanternFestivala(nightin(heancientpalace.

About3»0(X)luckyvisitorsreceivedfree(2)(ticket)fromthegovemment,amongwhom

wasZhangZhifu,a77-year-oldpublicsecurityvoluniccr.lt'samarkofgratitudeforhervolunteer

work."Itistruly(3)honortobegrantedthisspecialprivilege,"Zhangsaid.

Toguaranteethesafetyofthepalace,festivalorganizersplanningthisyear'sLanternFestivalevent

usedLEDlightsratherthan(4)(tradition)paperlanternsandredcandles.It'sa(5)

(real)fascinatingeventforvisitors(6)(absorb)themselvesinthefestive

atmosphereinthemuseum.DiscussionofthePalaceMuseum'snewlook(7)(light)up

socialmediafollowingTuesday'sdisplay.

SincehebecamedirectorofthePalaceMuseum,ShanJixiang(8)is64yearsoldhasbrought

manychangestotheworld'slargestroyalcomplex(建筑群).Onceinaspeech(he64-year-old

directorsharedhisidea(9)howtomaketraditionaltreasurescomealiveagain."What

matterstoamuseumisnothowmanyvisitorstheyhave,but(10jclosetheyaretopeople's

dailylives>"hesaid.

42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改弥同桌写的以下作文。文中共有

10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(D划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Musicandsongsplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.Forexample,itcanbringuspleasantand

makeushappy.Therefore,theycanactualhelpusimproveourstudyefficiency(效率).1amfond

oflistentosongsandmusicverymuch,andniyfavorsongisCountryRoad.Thelyricsandmusic

bringmeintoabeautifulworldinwhichIamlovedandcaredforbymyGrandma.What'smore,they

makemetothinkofmywonderfulchildhoodspendinmyhometownandIcanstillrememberthe

gameplayedwithyoungiellows.Inword.onceenjoyed,thesongwillneverbeforget.

(1)

(2)

43.假定你是李华,昨天高一年级的同学举行了“庆五一"英文歌曲比赛,请你用英文为校报写

一篇报道。

内容包括:(1)比赛时间地点:

(2)晚会比赛情况:

(3)活动意义。

注意:

(1)词数100左右:

(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

InordertocelebratethecomingMayDay,

答案和解析

1~3.【答案】C、B、A

【解析】(1)C.细节理解题。根据文章第一则招募广告Youractivitiesmayincludeihingslike:

Maintenancework(painting,construction,cleaning,gardening);observingandrecordingofelephant

behaviour;makingenrichmenttoclsandmaterialsfortheelephanls.(你的活动可能包括:维护工作

如粉刷、建造、清洁、园艺:观察及记录大象的行为;为大象制作浓缩工具和材料.)最后一段

VSNasksyoutopaint,constructorrepairnecessarybuildings.(VSN要求你粉刷、建造或维修必要的

建筑物。)可知,在老挝和尼泊尔的志愿者都被要求从事粉刷、建造的工作。故选C。

(2)B.细节理解题。根据第二则招聘广告的标题Portugal:ExperienceLifeinaEuropeanTownWhile

YouHelpItsPeople.(葡萄牙:在帮助欧洲人的同时体验欧洲小镇的生活。)可知,如果对欧洲小

镇的生活感兴趣可以去葡萄牙。故选B。

(3)A.细节理解题。根据第三则招募广告However,inthistropicalparadise.childrenfacelife-limiting

nutrition,healthandeducationchallenges.(iflj,在这个热带天堂,儿童面临着限制其生命的营养、

健康和教育挑战。)可知,圣卢西亚的儿童面临着营养.健康和教育的问题。故选A。

本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,主要介绍了几个志愿工作的相关信息。

做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语

句进行仔细分析,结合选项填写出正确答案。

4~7.【答案】A、B、C、D

【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacrontoldreportersinfrontof

thestillburningParislandmarkancpromisedtorebuildNotreDameCathedral.(法国总统埃曼纽尔•

马克龙在仍在燃烧的巴黎地标前告诉记者,并承诺重建圣母院。)可知马克龙演讲的背景是圣母

院被大火烧毁。故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Solgravelysaytonight:wewillrebuildittogether."(因此,今晚

我郑重地说:我们将一起重建它),可知马克龙宣布圣母院将重建。故选B。

(3)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段"Everythingisburning;nothingwillremainfromtheframe,"Notre

DamespokesmanAndreFinot(oldFrenchmedia.(安德烈•菲诺(AndreFinot)对法国媒体表示:"

一切都在燃烧,画面上什么都不会留下。可知圣母院大教堂被完全烧毁。故选C。

(4)猜测词义题。根据句子

Officials___aninvestigationasParispolicesaidtherewerenoreporteddeaths.(巴黎警方表示没有死

亡报告,官员开始调查。)A.Tumedon打开:B.Switchedon.拧开:C.Carriedout实施:D.Lookedinto

调查。根据常识官方应该是调查此事,故选D.

本文是一篇新闻报道。文章涉及到法国总统在正在着火的巴黎圣母院前的讲话、巴黎圣母院的重

要性、闻名原因以及失火原因等恃况。

阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的获取细行信息和逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述内容

作出合理的推断;或归纳作者所阐述的观点理论。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准

确把握作者观点。

8~11.【答案】B、C、D、D

[解析](1)B.细节理解题。根据第一段It'stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusic

composedbyMozart,theywillbecomemoreintelligent,一个想法,如果孩子甚至婴儿听莫扎

特的音乐,他们会变得更聪明。)可知,莫扎特效应是听莫扎特音乐的人变得聪明。故选B。

(2)C.推理判断题。根据第二段Mozartwasundoubtedlyageniushimself:hismusiciscomplexand

thereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofibwe'llbecomemoreintelligent.(莫扎特本人无疑是个天

才他的音乐很复杂,希望如果我们听够了,我们会变得更聪明。)可知,莫扎特的成就和名声使

人们相信莫扎特效应。故选C。

(3)D.推理判断题。根据第三段in1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUS»

evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestatebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDof

classicalmusic.(1998年,美国佐治亚州州长泽尔•米勒(ZellMiller)甚至要求在州预算中留出资

金,以便每个新生儿都能收到一张古典音乐CD。)可知,莫扎特效应之所以在美国流行,是因

为美国乔治亚州对新生婴儿采取了行动。故选D。

(4)D.段落大意题。根据最后一段Moreresearchwascarriedoutbutananalysisofsixteendifferent

studiesconfirmedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporaryimprovementintheabilitytohandle

shapesmentally,butthebenefitsareshort-livedanditdoesn'tmakeusmoreintelligent.(虽然进行了更

多的研究,但对16项不同研究的分析证实,听音乐确实会暂时提高我们处理形状的能力,但这种

好处是短暂的,不会让我们变得更聪明。)可知,最后•段主要介绍了莫扎特效应不能使我们更

聪明。故选D。

这是•篇说明文。文章讲述很多人相信听莫扎特的音乐会让人更聪明,但是研究表明这种影响是

短暂的,并不能让人们更加嗯明。

做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语

句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得

出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。

12〜15.【答案】C、C、C、D

[解析](1)C.推理判断题。根据第一段MostkidsspendtheirweekendsplayingorwatchingTV-but

foroneI1-year-oldboy,Thiago,inBrazil,Saturdaysareforhelpingstreetdogs.Thiagohasalwaysloved

animals.Hewishedhecoulddosomethingfortheabout30millionabandoneddogsandcatsinBrazil.So

hedecidedtogive(hembathstohelpthemlivebetter.(大多数孩子底木都在玩或看电视,但对于匕

西的一个1岁男孩蒂亚戈来说,周六是用来帮助流浪狗的。蒂亚戈一直喜欢动物。他希望他能为

巴西大约3000万只被遗弃的狗和猫做点什么。所以他决定给他们洗澡,帮助他们生活得更好。)

可知Thiago是一个有爱心的人。故选C。

(2)C.推理判断题。根据第三段中蒂亚戈所说Theprojecthasbornefruil,becausemostof

thefurryonesareadopted(这个项目已经取得了成果,因为大多数毛茸茸的狗狗都

被收养了)可知,刚洗过澡的狗毛茸茸的,干干净净,将更有可能被收养。故选C。

<3)C.推理判断题根据第三段中蒂亚戈所说Sowespentsometmewithoutbathsuntilmyfather

spoketoNoah'sArkandwestartedtobathe(heirnewlyrescueddogs.

(所以我们有一段时间没有洗澡,直到我父亲和诺亚方舟谈话,我们开始给他们刚获救的狗洗澡。)

可推知,Noah,sArk救助动物,是一个动物保护组织。故选C.

(4)D.推理判断题。根据最后一段Thiagohopesthathiseffortswillchangethewaypeoplethinkofthe

homelessanimals,andwillconvincemorepeopletoopentheirhomestothem.Andforthosewhodon't

havethespaceorabilitytoadoptadog.Thiagoencouragesthemtohelpinotherways-suchasdonating,

volunteeringatashelterorputtingoutsmallbowlsoffoodandwaterontheirsidewalk.Eventhesmallest

effortcanmakeadifference.(帝亚戈希望他的努力能改变人们对这些无家可归的动物的看法,并说

服更多的人为它们敞开家门。对于那些没有地方或没有能力收养狗的人,蒂亚戈鼓励他们以其他

方式帮助他们,比如捐赠,在收容所做志愿者,或者在他们的人行道上放上小碗的食物和水。即

使是最小的努力也能产生影响。)可知蒂亚戈对未来的期望是人们改变了对动物的态度。故选D。

本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一个叫蒂亚戈的男孩,利用周末给被救助的流浪狗洗澡,这使得

流浪狗的收养率更高,男孩的善良让更多的流浪狗拥有了家。

做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语

句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确

答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。

16〜20.【答案】C、F、A、D、G

【解析】(l)C.推理判断题。根据后句Theyreadone,andleave(heotheruntouched(他们读了一*

本,另一本不动),可知表示"其他人买两本书"的选项C符合前后的语境,twocopiesofabook

是关键词,故选C。

(2)F.推理判断题。根据前句Butifyouplantokeepabook,addittoyourlibrary,orevensellit,

don'twriteinihebookinink.Theinkmaydamage(hebookforever(但是如果你打算保留一本书,把

它添加到你的图书馆,甚至卖掉它,不要用墨水写在书上。墨水可能会永远损坏这本书),可知

表示”使用笔记本做笔记或使用纸张"的选项F符合前后的语境,don、writeinthebookinink是关键

词,故选F。

(3)A.主题判断题。根据后句Foodanddrinksarethingsthatmaybedangeroustoyourbooks,

sothebestwayistoavoideatingordrinkingwhileyouread(食物和饮料可能对你的书有危险,所以

最好的方法是在阅读时避免吃或喝),可知表示"避免食物和饮料'的选项A符合本段的主题,

Foodanddrinks是关键词,故选A»

(4)D.推理判断题。根据前句Whenyouhandleabook,holditwithcare(当你拿书时,要小心拿

着),可知表示“别让它掉到地上"的选项D符合前后的语境,holditwithcare是关键词,故选D。

(5)G.推理判断题。根据前句Ifyouwanttotakecareofyourbooks,

keepyourbooksonashelfwhenyouarenotreadingthem(如果你想照看你的书,当你不读书的时候,

把书放在书架上.),可知表示,唯也要注意,这些书应该竖直放置'的选项G符合前后的语境,

keepyourbooksonashelf是关键词,故选G。

本文是一篇说明文。介绍了你的书保持良好的状态的一些提示。

七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子。解题时,要注

意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词),选出最符合语境

的句子。

21〜40.【答案】D、A、B、C、A、D、B、B、A、C、A、D、C^B、C、D、D、A、B、C

【解析】(1)考查动词短语及语境理解。A.selectfrom从中选择:氏choosein选择:C.seekout

寻找;D.pickup获得,拾起。我在星巴克柜台排队等候,他四处逛街买东西。根据上

文heshoppedaround可知是买东西。故选D。

(2)考杳形容词及语境理解。A.awarc意识至U的;B.afraid害怕的;Cfond喜爱的;D.proud骄傲

的。当我站在那里的时候,我注意到一位头发蓬乱的老妇人,穿着一层又一层的旧衣服,鸵着背

在我身后排着。beawareof:意识到。故选A。

(3)考杳形容词及诏境理解。A.shon短的;B.untidy凌乱的;C.dcgani雅致的;D.littlc小的。当

我站在那里的时候,我注意到一位头发蓬乱的老妇人,穿着一层又一层的旧衣服,驼着背在我身

后排着。根据下文wearinglayersuponlayersofoldclothing可知是凌乱的。故选B,

(4)考查介词及语境理解。A.4ead领先:B.beside旁边:C.behird后面:D.near近。当我站在那

里的时候,我注意到一位头发蓬乱的老妇人,穿着一层又一层的IH衣服,驼着背在我身后排着。

根据卜文closerbehindme可知是在我身后。故选C。

(5)考查名词及语境理解。A.cashier出纳;B.manager经理:C.customer顾客;D.waiter侍者。她

有几件要洗的东西,似乎想让星巴克的收银员打电话,因为排队的人比商店里排队的人少。故选

Ao

(6)考查动词及语境理解。A.racing比赛;B.dashing冲刺;Crushing急促;D.approaching接近。

在某个时刻,我意识到她在我身后越来越近一一比我感到舒服的更近!故选D。

(7)考查形容词及语境理解。Abored无聊的;B.comfortable舒适的;C.shanied羞愧的;D.worried

忧虑的。在某个时刻,我意识到她在我身后越来越近一一比我感到舒服的更近!故选B。

(8)考查动词及语境理解。A.dragged拖拉:B.drew拉,画:C.opened打开;D.tied捆绑。我本

能地把手放在我的钱包上,把它拉得离我更近。根据上文Iinstinctivelyplacedahandovermypurse

可知是把钱包拉近。故选B。

(9)考查名词及语境理解。A.imagination想象力;B.disagreement分歧:C.disappointmenl失望:

D.despair绝望。我的恐惧和想像力M快地创造了一个关于这个无家可归的女人的疯狂故事,她可

能会试图偷我的东西。根据下文crealingwildsiories可知是想象力。故选A。

(10)考杳动词及语境理解°A.rob抢劫:B.spy监视:C.steal偷:D.grab抓住,我的恐惧和根像

力飞快地创造了一个关于这个无家可归的女人的疯狂故事,她可能会试图偷我的东西。根据卜.文

Iinstinctivelyplacedahandovermypurse可知是害怕她偷东西。故选C。

(11)考查名词及语境理解。A.lum轮流,转身;B.righl权利:C.lime时间:D.list列表。然后轮

到我点了。故选A。

(12)考查形容词及语境理解。A.abundant丰富的;B.lost丢失的:C.absent缺席的:D.short短的。

当收银员把我的总数记起来时,我发现我少了67美分。故选D。

(13)考查动词及语境理解。A.pardon请原谅;B.murmur低语;C.repeat重复;D.whisper耳语。

我打电话给我父亲,但他听不见,他让我重复我说的话,但他还是听不懂。根据上文

buthewashardofhearing可知是重复。故选C。

(14)考查名词及语境理解。A.flowers花;B.holes洞:C.jewellery珠宝:D.awalch手表。这时,

一只袖子上有洞的灰色长臂从我身后伸过来,她把67美分放在柜台上,说:“我们有时都需要帮

助。"根据上文wearinglayersupenlayersofoldclothing可知是破旧的衣服有洞。故选B。

(15)考查动词及语境理解。A.caughl抓住;B.folded折叠;C.reached伸手,到达;D.spread散布。

这时,一只袖子上有洞的灰色长臂从我身后伸过来,她把67美分放在柜台上,说:"我们有时都

需要帮助。”故选C。

<16)考查动词及语境理解。A.lay躺:B.pushedffii;C.cast投:D.laid放置,铺设。这时,一只

袖子上有洞的灰色长臂从我身后伸过来,她把67美分放在柜台上,说:“我们有时都需要帮助。”

故选D。

(17)考查名词及语境理解。A.floor地板;B.pocket口袋:C.desk书桌:D.counter柜台。这时,

一只袖子上有洞的灰色长臂从我身后伸过来,她把67美分放在柜台上,说:“我们有时都需要帮

助。"根据卜.文"Weallneedsomehelpsometimes."可知是放在柜台。故选D。

(18)考查动词及语境理解。A.judged判断;B.observed观察;Cheated治疗;D

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论