2025年濮阳职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年濮阳职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Myteacheroftenencouragesme（）moreEnglishbooksandmagazines.(1分)A、readB、readsC、toreadD、reading正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词不定式。句意为：“我的老师经常鼓励我多读英文书籍和杂志。”encouragesb.todosth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。

2、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、gr(a)mmarB、m(a)pC、r(a)pidD、h(a)te正确答案选项：参考答案：D

3、—Idon’tliketheawfulpictures．—NeitherdoI．Theawfulpicturesmakeme________．

(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、sadD、sadly正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析makesb.+adj（形容词）：使某人如何。根据句意，——我不喜欢这幅画。——我也是，这幅画使我难过。故选C。

4、It'sconsideredgood________insomecountriestoleavealittlefoodonyourplate.

(1分)A、mannerB、mannersC、ruleD、rulers正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析manner：礼仪、礼节，多用于复数形式。本句翻译：在一些国家吃饭时盘子里剩点食物被看作是有礼貌的

5、Whatdidheaskonthephonejustnow?--Hewantedtoknow___________.

(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillstartB、whatIwasgoingtosayatthenextmeetingC、howlongwouldthemeetinglastD、whoisthehostofthemeeting正确答案选项：参考答案：B

6、We____shouldberespected.

(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析westudentsshouldberespected我们学生应该受到尊重

7、Theflowersmells（）andIlikeitverymuch.(1分)A、wellB、goodC、badD、badly正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词。句意为：“那花闻起来味道很好，我非常喜欢。”smell是连系动词，后接形容词lonely作表语，所以排除A和D;根据“Ilikeitverymuch”可以推断花的味道应该很好。故选B。

8、——Whydoyouoftengotothezoo?——_________Iliketoseethetigersthere.

(1分)A、SoB、AndC、BecauseD、then正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析核心短语／句式：gotothezoo：去动物园。翻译：——你为什么经常去动物园？——因为我喜欢看那里的老虎。so意为“因此”,because意为“因为”,and意为“和”，表示并列，then意为“然后”是副词。根据上下句关系可知，第二句是原因。故选B。

9、Iwouldlikeonatripto____Beijingnextweek.

(1分)A、goesB、goneC、goD、togo正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析liketodo喜欢做某事

10、（）youhaveseenbothfighters,（）willwin?(1分)A、Since;doyouthinkwhoB、As;whoyouthinkC、When;whoeverD、Since;whodoyouthink正确答案选项：参考答案：D

11、Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?Iwanttobuysomebooks.

(1分)A、wherethebookstoreisB、whereisthebookstoreC、wherethelibraryisD、whereisthelibrary正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗?我想借一些书。考查宾语从句和动词时态。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B选项;陈述客观事实,从句应用一般现在时。故选C

12、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

13、Howmuch（）thepairofshoes?Twentydollars（）enough.(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“——这双鞋子多少钱?—一二十美元足够了。”thepairofshoes为单数，谓语动词应用单数，所以排除C和D;表示时间、距离、金钱、重量等的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，Twentydollars表示金钱，谓语动词应用单数，所以排除B。故选A。

14、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.

Aworldofopportunity

TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever

Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.

NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.

NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.

Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.

FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.

Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.

WhichsectioncanyougetonlyonWednesday?(1分)A、

The

Arts

B、

The

Dining

In,Dining

outC、

The

House

Weekend

D、

The

House

Home正确答案选项：参考答案：B

15、The_______girlsatinthecorner________.

(1分)A、frightening;criedB、frightening;cryingC、frightened;cryingD、frightened;tocry正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。句意那个受惊吓的小女孩正在坐在角落里哭。修饰人用以ed结尾的形容词，排除A、B；这里不表示目的，不用不定式，用现在分词表伴随状况。故选C。

16、“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一带一路)willserveto_____marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.

(1分)A、putupB、openupC、takeupD、lookup正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析“一带一路”(一带一路)将为中国和周边国家开拓市场。putup张贴；openup打开；takeup开始，从事；lookup向上看．根据“OneBelt，OneRoad”（一带一路）willserveto______markets，结合常识，可知这里的意思应该是“一带一路“将会开拓市场．openup打开．故选B

17、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(6)选（）(1分)A、best

B、worst

C、greatest

D、saddest正确答案选项：参考答案：A

18、Therearemanymistakesinhisessay,______hisfailure.

(1分)A、whichresultsB、leadingtoC、ledtoD、thatledto正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查分词做状语。现在分词做状语表示意料之中的结果，不定式做状语，表示意料之外的结果。故B正确。A项要加上to;D项中的that不能引导非限制性定语从句。句意：在他的作文里有很多的错误，导致了他的失败。故B正确。考点：考查分词做状语点评：。现在分词做状语表示意料之中的结果，不定式做状语，表示意料之外的结果。

19、Sallyoftenworksinthegardenafter（）breakfastonSaturdaymorning.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查冠词。句意为：“Sally经常星期六早餐后在花园里干活。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。afterbreakfast意为“早餐后”,三餐前不用冠词。故选D。

20、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thepurposeforvaccinatingasmanypeopleaspossibleisto______.

(1分)A、buildmassimmunity

B、sharethevaccinesC、developvaccinesquickly

D、geteveryonevaccinated

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

21、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?（）(1分)A、Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyet.B、BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too.C、Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram.D、Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork.正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“‘Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,'hiswifesaid.”可知Dick的妻子要他的电报是想知道他住的地方。故选A。

22、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台)，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、

An

IT

expert.

B、A

famous

doctor.C、A

game

player.

D、

An

experienced

teacher.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

23、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第4空填（）。(1分)A、leaveB、stayC、askD、help正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。leave意为“离开”;stay意为“停留”;ask意为“询问”;help意为“帮助”。此处指在过去的一个小时，没有人停下来帮助。故选D。

24、Alicelikesswimming,（）thereisnoswimmingpoolnearherhome.(1分)A、andB、butC、unlessD、because正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“Alice喜欢游泳，但是她家附近没有游泳池。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系，所以用并列连词but来连接。故选B。

25、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、A

friend

in

need

is

a

friend

indeed.B、

How

to

make

friendship

last

for

ever.C、

You

are

who

your

friends

are.D、Friendsarethemostimportantinone'ssuccess.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

26、Whatwillyoudo________vacation?

(1分)A、onB、inC、toD、of正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析假期你打算做什么？onvacation在假期中

27、Alotofaccidentshappenbecausepeoplearetoo________intheireverydaylife.

(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、awfulD、useless正确答案选项：参考答案：B

28、-Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?-________

(1分)A、Allright.B、No,let’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析对别人的要求做出肯定回答用allright

29、Withallhisefforts,______hemadesuchgreatprogress.

(1分)A、nowonderB、nodoubtC、noproblemD、nohurry正确答案选项：参考答案：A

30、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.

Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement（广告）.

Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.

Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate（评价）serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit

waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.

Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.

However,

reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?______

(1分)A、Inamusicmagazine.

B、Inatravelguidebook.C、InastorybookD、Inanewspaper.

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

31、TFBOYSarevery______withboysandgirls.

(1分)A、strictB、specialC、friendlyD、popular正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析TFBOYS很受男孩和女孩的欢迎。bepopularwith受…欢迎

32、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）s(ear)ch(1分)A、n(ear)B、h(ear)C、(ear)thD、h(ear)t正确答案选项：参考答案：C

33、—Goingtothedentistreallyfrightensme.—_______.Don’tbeachicken!

(1分)A、ComeonB、FineC、GoaheadD、Pooryou正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查交际用语。Comeon加油，赶快。句意：——去看牙医真的让我很害怕。——快点儿啦。不要害怕！

34、---Ms.Smith,thankyouforinvitingus.Thefoodyoucookedisverydelicious.---__________________.

(1分)A、Ipracticeeveryd