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2025年濮阳医学高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Everyonetriedtofindananswertotheproblem,but()ofthemcoulddoit.(1分)A、noneB、neitherC、eachD、all正确答案选项:参考答案:A
2、Wehad_______goodtimeinthepark.
(1分)A、aB、theC、anD、空正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析haveagoodtime固定短语,表示玩得愉快
3、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou()youwon'tgetlost.(1分)A、suchthatB、assoonasC、aslongasD、sothat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“你最好带上地图,这样就不会迷路。”sothat意为“因此;这样”,引导目的状语从句。据句意可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat。故选D。
4、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.
Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一个人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.
InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.Howmanygrouplessonsdothepupilshaveamonth?(1分)A、1.B、2.C、3.D、4.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.”可知每组大约12个学生,每节课一个小时,半个月上一次课,所以一个月上2次课。故选B。
5、____youlikeitornot,youwillhavetogiveupsmoking.
(1分)A、HowB、IfC、WhetherD、Why正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析不管你是否喜欢,你都应该放弃吸烟.根据后面的ornot可知选择B项(whether常和ornot连用).if不能引导让步状语从句,whether…ornot无论是否……都……
6、Martingotthejobatlast.()luckymanhewas!(1分)A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查感叹句。句意为:“Martin最后得到了这份工作。他是一个多么幸运的人啊!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词单数时,常用“What+a/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为可数名词单数man,且lucky是以辅音音素开头的单词,故前面要加a,所以应用what进行感叹。故选A。
7、—John,I'llhaveajobinterviewtomorrow.I'msonervous.—________.Youarealwaysthebest.
(1分)A、GoodideaB、TakeiteasyC、Thisway,pleaseD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查情景交际。句意:——约翰,我明天要去面试,我太紧张了。——放松点,你总是最棒的。AGoodidea好主意;BTakeiteasy放松点;CThisway,please请走这边;DWithpleasure乐意效劳。根据语境,说话者提到自己要去面试,听话人对其表示安慰,所以告诉他不要紧张,放松点。选项B符合题意,故选B。
8、It'snot________turn.It's________turnnow.
(1分)A、hesheB、myyouC、myyourD、heher正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析不轮到我了。现在轮到你了。此题考查固定句型结构it’sone’sturntodosth表示轮着某人做某事
9、Mysisterbecameinterested________singingandshewantedtobeasinger.
(1分)A、forB、onC、atD、in正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:我妹妹对唱歌很感兴趣,她想成为一名歌手。for为了,on在……上,at在……点时,in在……里“对……感兴趣”,英语是beinterestedin,所以这里应该用in
10、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第6空填()。(1分)A、wordsB、objectsC、classesD、grades正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。words意为“单词”;objects意为“物体”;classes意为“班级”;grades意为“成绩”。根据下文的startedtoimprove可知,此处指成绩的提高。故选D。
11、ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglishlarge,andalargenumberofpeoplenativespeakers.
(1分)A、are;areB、is;areC、is;isD、are;is正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析B句意:现在讲英语的人数很多,并且有很多人都是本民族的人。这里whospeakEnglish是定语从句,and前的分句的主语是Thenumberofthepeople,它做主语谓语动词用单数,alargenumberofpeople做主语谓语动词用复数。故选B。
12、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong()toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、Let’schallenge_____inthefaceof_____.
(1分)A、us;difficultB、ourselves;difficultC、ourselves;difficultiesD、us;difficulty正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(2)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正确答案选项:参考答案:E
15、Hewantedtoknowhowlong()there.(1分)A、IhadbeenB、hasIbeenC、IhavebeenD、haveIbeen正确答案选项:参考答案:A
16、________withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades.
(1分)A、ComparedB、TocompareC、ComparingD、Havingcompared正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查非谓语动词。固定搭配:Comparedwith/to---,与---相比较。故选A
17、Idon’tknowwhereMr.Whitehasgone.You’dbetterask____.
(1分)A、elsesomebodyB、othersomebodyC、somebodyelseD、anybodyelse正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我不知道怀特先生去哪儿了。你最好问问别人somebodyelse别人。核心短语/词汇:hadbetter最好。考查形容词。形容词修饰不定代词通常后置,由此排除A,C修饰不正确,也排除。anybody通常,用于否定句和一般疑问句,因此D不正确。故答案选C。
18、____Iwanttoknowishowthekidmanagedtoescapethefire。
(1分)A、ThatB、WhatC、WhoD、Which正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意我想知道的是这个孩子是如何逃脱火灾的,what引导主语从句,what与thethingthat…类似,whatIwanttoknow译为我想知道的是。故选B。
19、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(1)选()(1分)A、Besides
B、Except
C、Beside
D、But正确答案选项:参考答案:A
20、-Where'sthatreport?-Ibroughtittoyou________youwereinMr.Black'sofficeyesterday.
(1分)A、ifB、whenC、becauseD、before正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Bwhen引导时间状语从句。
21、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.
(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析hardly几乎不exactly完全地really真地clearly清楚地
22、AforeignlanguagelikeEnglishisdifficulttolearn,soyou____________worktoohard
(1分)A、can’tB、mustC、shouldn’tD、oughtto正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情态动词:can’t/couldn’t….too….,在…也不为过,其他情态动词没有这个用法,句意:向英语这样的外语很难学,所以你再努力也不为过。选A。
23、Canyou________yourphone?Itkeepsringing.
(1分)A、waitforB、pickupC、turnonD、makeup正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析pickup,你能拿起你的电话吗?它一直再响。
24、材料【图片大小可调】【图片大小可调】Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?(1分)A、Adidas.B、Kappa.C、Nike.D、Li-Ning.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析细节理解题。根据第二栏第一、二句“AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.”可知,是耐克公司发明了这种新型的能够自己系鞋带的鞋子。故选C。
25、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、Ilikeeverybodywholiveshere,butyouare()ofall.(1分)A、niceB、nicerC、thenicestD、nicest正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为:“我喜欢住在这里的每一个人,但你是最好的。”根据比较的范围ofall可知,句子用的是最高级,且形容词最高级前必须加the。故选C。
27、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.()(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正确答案选项:参考答案:C
28、Don'tbenervous,takeit()(1分)A、easilyB、easyC、simplyD、simple正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第2空填()。(1分)A、notedB、famousC、well-knownD、pitied正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。benotedfor意为“以……而闻名;有……的特点”;befamous/well-knownfor意为“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名”。此处是指田武是只有一只手臂的搬运工,这是他相比其他搬运工人的特别之处。故选A。
30、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项:参考答案:G
31、Westayedathomeforweeks________wewereworriedaboutourlessons.
(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我们在家呆了几个星期,担心我们的功课。表示因果用and或者so
32、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,and
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