2025年河南农业职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年河南农业职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、_________afreshspringmorningitis!

(1分)A、WhoB、WhyC、WhatD、How正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：这是一个多么清新的春天的早晨啊！考查感叹句。who谁；why为什么；what多么；how多么。根据“afreshspringmorningitis!”可知，这是一个感叹句，此处用what引导的感叹句结构：what+a+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主谓，故选C。

2、--MayIuseyourdictionary？I'mstuckinthesentence.--It'sjustonmydesk______.

(1分)A、GotitB、MypleasureC、HelpyourselfD、cometopower正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景对话。--句意：我可以用你的字典吗?我困在这个句子上了。--它在我的桌子上，请自便。AGotit；明白了吗；BMypleasure我很荣幸；CHelpyourself请自便；Dcometopower当权，根据It'sjustonmydesk，可知这里意思是请自便，故选C。

3、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

____maleswerekilledinthefire.(1分)A、

Eight

B、

FiveC、Three

D、Thirty-six正确答案选项：参考答案：B

4、Andrew'shonestyandwisdomwillsurelymakehima（）businessman.(1分)A、succeedB、successC、successfulD、successfully正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“Andrew的诚实和智慧一定会让他成为一个成功的商人。”successful为形容词，意为“成功的”,businessman是名词，修饰名词应用形容词successful。故选C。

5、Afterthetrafficaccident,noone_______exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjureD

(1分)A、surviveB、survivedC、wassurvivedD、wassurviving正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查时态。句意：发生交通事故之后，出了几个严重受伤的人之外，没有一个人生还。根据时间状语，可知本句描述的是过去某事发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。结合句意，不应使用被动语态。故选B。

6、________Saturdaymorning,anearthquakekilled13people________JiangxiProvince．

(1分)A、On;inB、On;atC、In;atD、In;in正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析周六上午，江西省发生地震，造成13人死亡。在具体某一天早上用介词on，在大地点前要加介词in

7、AsIrealizednottoolate,“Strong-willedchildrenarea______,notacurse(诅咒)!”

(1分)A、wishB、blessingC、choiceD、fate正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我还不是太晚地意识到“意志坚定的”孩子是幸事而不是祸事时。Awish愿望；Bblessing祝福，幸事；Cchoice选择；Dfate命运。blessing与notacurse意义相对。故选B。

8、（）prettythedragonboatswere!(1分)A、HowB、HowaC、WhatD、Whata正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查感叹句。句意为：“这些龙舟很漂亮!”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时，常用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知，中心词为形容词pretty,所以用how来感叹。故选A。

9、Peopletravelingintheforest（）eatchickeneggs,birdsorsomesmallanimals.(1分)A、sometimeB、sometimesC、forsometimeD、sometime正确答案选项：参考答案：B

10、--________doyouusuallyhavelunch?--Attwelveo'clock

(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhenD、Where正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:——你通常什么时候吃午饭?——12点钟。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样﹔What什么;When什么时候﹔Where什么地方，根据答语Attwelveo'clock在12点，可知上句问“什么时间"，故选C。

11、Mr.Wanglikescleaningroom.

(1分)A、hisB、hersC、himD、it正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析Mr.Wang是王先生的意思，room名词，应该是他的房间，所以用his

12、Lastweekourmathsteacherset（）difficultanexaminationproblem（）noneofusworkeditout.(1分)A、such;thatB、very;thatC、so;thatD、too;that正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、—Doyouknowthe（）of（）?—Ithinkit'salittledifficultforme.(1分)A、mean;succeedB、meaning;successC、meaning;succeedD、mean;successful正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词所有格。句意为：“——你知道成功的意义吗?—我认为对于我来说有点难。”表示“……的意义”用“themeaningof+名词”,“成功”的名词形式为success。故选B。

14、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第6空填（）。(1分)A、ruinsB、disastersC、earthD、bricks正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。ruins意为“废墟”;disasters意为“灾难”;earth意为“地球”;bricks意为“砖”。根据上文的“discoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake”可知，此处指学校的废墟。故选A。

15、（）itsnowedhard,（）Ididn'tgoout.(1分)A、So;/B、Although;soC、Because;/D、Because;so正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析解析：查连词。句意为：“因为雪下得很大，所以我没出去。”because引导的原因状语从句，because和so不能连用。根据句意可知前后两个句子是因果关系，且前因后果，所以用because。故选C。

16、材料【图片大小可调】【图片大小可调】Thefoldingbikehelmetis()(1分)A、thickandheavyB、madefrommetalC、notasstrongasatraditionaloneD、flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析【主旨大意】发明使世界变得更美好、更智能、更有趣。本文主要介绍了四种不同的发明，分别是可折叠自行车头盔、能自己系鞋带的鞋子、新型的智能闹钟和可以对抗多种疾病的土豆。细节理解题。根据第一栏第三句“Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones,butflexible(灵活的)enoughtofoldalmosttotallyflat.”可知，它和传统的头盔一样坚固，但足够灵活，几乎可以完全平折。故选D。

17、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(a)rea(1分)A、p(a)rentB、ch(a)nnelC、vac(a)tionD、fin(a)l正确答案选项：参考答案：A

18、________verydifficult________theworkintwohours.

(1分)A、Youare;tofinishB、Heis;todoC、Itis;tofinishD、Iam;todo正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析在两小时内完成这项工作是非常困难的。(用形式主语it作主语)

19、-WelcometoBeijing!-________

(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析礼貌回答用thankyou

20、—Idofeelalittle（）aboutmakingaspeech.-Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.(1分)A、angryB、disappointedC、nervousD、bored正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“——我确实觉得演讲有点紧张。——放松点。你准备得越多，感觉就越好。”根据“Takeiteasy.”可知，上文表达的是感到紧张的，所以ncrvous意为“紧张的”符合句意。故选C。

21、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(6)选（）(1分)A、cookeddinner

B、madetea

C、madecakes

D、cookedbreakfast正确答案选项：参考答案：D

22、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan_.(1分)A、

improve

a

lot

in

making

more

friendsB、

come

to

the

right

way

of

making

friendsC、

develop

a

better

relationship

with

your

friendsD、

arrange

the

time

with

your

friends

properly正确答案选项：参考答案：B

23、—______.—Thankyou.Icertainlywill.

(1分)A、HaveaniceweekendB、PleaseremembermetoyourparentsC、Don’tforgettopostthelettersD、Letmehelpyou正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查情景交际。句意：——请代我向你父母问好。——谢谢你！我当然会的。AHaveaniceweekend周末愉快；BPleaseremembermetoyourparents请代我向你父母问好；CDon’tforgettoposttheletters别忘了寄信；DLetmehelpyou让我帮你。结合语境及选项可知，B项符合题意。故选B。

24、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.

Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement（广告）.

Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.

Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate（评价）serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit

waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.

Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.

However,

reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Whatdoesthearticlesayaboutapps?______

(1分)A、Youcanuseappsformanythings.

B、Thereareveryfewgoodapps.C、Appsareonlyusefulfortravel.

D、Appsareveryexpensivetouse.

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

25、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第10空填（）。(1分)A、stoppedB、pausedC、quittedD、rested正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。stopped意为“停止”;pxused意为“暂停”;quitted意为“放弃”;rested意为“休息”。根据语境可知，前后两句是转折关系，他完成了这份工作但是同伴却没有完成，即放弃了。故选C,

26、--Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewshirt?-I's___thantheoldone.

(1分)A、beautifulB、beautyC、morebeautifulD、mostbeautiful正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析本题考查形容词的比较级。句意为你认为这件新衬衫怎么样?比旧的那件更好看。根据thenewshirt和theoldone的对比和than(比)可知，该处应是将两件衬衫进行比对。thantheoldone意为比那件旧的.....，结合选项可知，句意应该是说新的那件衬衫比旧的那件衬衫更漂亮，所以此处应填入形容词比较级。漂亮的英文为beautiful，是形容词，其比较级为morebeautiful(更漂亮的)，符合题意。故答案为C。

27、Yourappleisabout（）mine.(1分)A、secondthreesasbigB、twothirdsasbigasC、twothreesasbigasD、secondthirdsasbigas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查分数和形容词的原级。句意为：“你的苹果大约是我的苹果的三分之二大。”英语中分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加-s;as…as意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较，中间用形容词和副词的原级，后面的as不能省略。故选B。

28、Jennypromisedtocomeearlybutshehasnot（）yet.(1分)A、turnedoverB、turnedoffC、turneddownD、turnedup正确答案选项：参考答案：D

29、Johnhadmade（）rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.(1分)A、suchB、veryC、soD、sucha正确答案选项：参考答案：A

30、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.It__muchlessforthevacationerstostayatabed-and-breakfastinn.(1分)A、

takes

B、

spends

C、

pays

D、

uses正确答案选项：参考答案：A

31、Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.

(1分)A、nervouslyandembarrassinglyB、nervousandembarrassedlyC、nervouslyandembarrassingD、nervousandembarrassed正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析