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2025年江西工业贸易职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、
Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.
(1分)A、developB、DevelopingC、todevelopD、developed'正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析"句意:新的一年就要来了。老师鼓励我们培养新的爱好。考查非谓语动词。encouragesbtodosth“鼓励某人做某事”,使用动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选C。"
2、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—Notreally.ButIheardshe___fromGermany.
(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-你知道安迪出生在哪里吗?-不太清楚。但我听说她来自德国。somebodycomefromsomewhere是固定短语搭配,陈述客观事实用一般现在时
3、--James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.--().(1分)A、That'sallrightB、It's
apleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、Don'tmentionit正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题考查情景对话中答语的应用。四个选项中,针对道歉的答语只有That’sallright合适。或可用Itdoesn’tmatter.其余三个句子都是针对感谢的答语。此题易误选为D.Don'tmentionit(表示感谢时的答语)在交际英语中常见错误就是混淆东西方文化及风俗的差异,把东方人的习惯表达方式运用在西方人的情景对话中。如对待别人的表扬、赞美时,东方人谦虚礼让,而西方人以感谢而坦然接受。
4、Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,Anneendedup()Englishasaforeignlanguage.(1分)A、teachB、taughtC、teachingD、toteach正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动名词。句意为:“在环游世界之后,Anne最终当起了英语老师。”endup意为“以……结束”,后接名词或动名词作宾语。故选C。
5、I'minvestigatinghowyoghurtismade,soIneedtointerviewsomeoneata________.
(1分)A、bakeryB、juicefactoryC、dairyD、frozenfishfactory正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析首句翻译:我正在调查酸奶是如何制作的。A、面包厂B、果汁工厂C、牛奶厂D、冻鱼厂
6、Iusuallytakeabustoschool,butsometimesI______mybicycle.
(1分)A、takeB、onC、rideD、by正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:我经常乘公交去学校,但是有时我骑自行车。考查动词辨析。take乘坐;on在……上;ride骑,乘;by乘坐。rideabicycle/horse意为“骑自行车/骑马”,是固定搭配。故选C
7、---Hetraveledaroundtheworldalonewhenhewassixteenyearsold.---Wow,______________.
(1分)A、that'sreallysomethingB、goodluck.C、I'mwithyouonthat
D、it'snotabigdeal
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意:他十六岁的时候就独自一人环游全世界了。---真了不起!Athat'sreallysomething真了不起;Bgoodluck.祝好运;CI'mwithyouonthat我同意你的观点;Dit'snotabigdeal没什么大不了的。根据Wow可知,对说话者的陈述表示很惊讶,故选A。
8、Thanksfor________theroomforme.It'scleannow.
(1分)A、makingupB、takingpartinC、liftingupD、tidyingup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析makingup表示组成、化妆;takingpartin表示参加;liftingup表示举起;tidyingup表示收拾.根据theroom及It'scleannow,可知感谢你为我收拾房间,其次thanksfordoingsth表示谢谢做了某事,则此处应填写tidyingup.故选:D
9、Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.
(1分)A、as
B、which
C、whether
D、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词性从句中的主语从句用法。此处要分析句子结构,看出it为形式主语,代替thattheyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture,并且本句意思完整,故选D。
10、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()te(ch)nical(1分)A、(ch)eatB、(ch)emistryC、resear(ch)D、(ch)ance正确答案选项:参考答案:B
11、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)
B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?
A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.
B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?
A:(2)
B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?
A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)
B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?
A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)
B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?
A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?
B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(5)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项:参考答案:E解析根据上一句:你要玩派对游戏吗?可知,回答应为:当然,玩游戏是个好主意。
12、It'skind()youtohelpmefindthekey()myoffice.(1分)A、of;ofB、for;toC、of;toD、for;of正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“帮我找到办公室的钥匙,你真是太好了。”It'sverykindofsb,todosth.表示“某人做某事真是太好了。”;短语thekeyto表示“……的钥匙”。故选C。
13、Halfofthefruit()bad.(1分)A、areB、hasC、isD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、—Mum,I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan't__yourdream
(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查动词。choose选择,encourage鼓励,manage管理,achieve实现。根据宾语yourdream此处表示实现你的梦想,故选D。
15、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(职业的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(农业的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?______
(1分)A、Children’slifeskills
B、Children’shighmarksC、Teachers’skillscourse
D、Teachers’teachinglevel
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
16、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第20空填()。(1分)A、excitingB、surprisingC、interestingD、relaxing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”;surprising意为“令人惊奇的”;interesting意为“有趣的”;relaxing意为“令人放松的”。“我”终于演出成功了,这是一个令人激动的时刻。故选A。
17、—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?—______!
(1分)A、ForgetitB、GoaheadC、AbsolutelynotD、Atanytime正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查交际用语。A不必在意;B好啊,行啊;C绝对不会;D在任何时候。根据常识可知选C。句意:——你会让你的孩子在晚上独行吗?——绝对不会!故C正确。考点:考查交际用语
18、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.
(1分)A、when
B、after
C、until
D、since正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。句意:我想让他体验一下他的自由,感受一下在雪里玩耍的感觉,因为我不经常让他出去。Awhen当……时候;Bafter在……之后;Cuntil直到;Dsince自从,因为。引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”应用since。故选D。
19、Hetoldmethenews________,believeitornot,hehadearned$1,000inasingleday.
(1分)A、thatB、whichC、asD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查同位语从句。句意:信不信由你,他告诉我这个消息,他一天挣1000块。此题容易误选B,误认为这是非限制性定语从句。但是believeitornot(信不信由你)是插入语。此题应选A,that引导一个解释说明thenews含义的同位语从句,that只起到连接的作用,不作成成分。选A。
20、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Studentshaveanabilityforimitationwhichis_(1分)A、
plain
and
obvious
B、
well
developedC、
not
yet
developed
D、
too
weak
to
be
useful正确答案选项:参考答案:C
21、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(2)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项:参考答案:D
22、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnyday_____sowonderful.
(1分)A、tastesB、smellsC、soundsD、feels正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析在这样一个阳光明媚的日子里去爬山的主意棒极了。考查动词,A、品尝起来;B、闻起来;C、听起来;D、感觉,结合语境可知,应该是"听起来"。点评,系动词本身有一定的词义,要区分系动词的区别,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法
23、Itisreportedthatmorethanhalfofthehouses()damagedintheearthquakelastnight.(1分)A、wasB、wouldbeC、beingD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析据报道,一半以上的房屋在地震中受损。过去时态复数形式。
24、Tomakerivers_____thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.
(1分)A、dirtyB、dirtierC、cleanD、cleaner正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:要使河流比以前更干净,每个人应该去保护它们。根据比较词than,可知此处用比较级结构,根据everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem,可知是为了河流更干净,故选D。
25、MostofthebighotelsinShanghaiwerefulllastweek,butfinallywe______findaroominasmallone.
(1分)A、oughttoB、couldC、wereabletoD、might正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
beableto表示经过努力能够做某事儿。句意为:上周,上海的大部分大宾馆都住满了,但我们最后还是在一家小宾馆里找到了一个房间。其它意思均不符合。考点:本题考查情态动词的用法
26、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.
(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--菲利普!快点!--不着急。在电影开始之前我们还有半个小时。AItdoesn’tmatter没关系;BTakeyourtime别着急,慢慢来;CIt’suptoyou由你决定;DIt’sadeal一言为定。根据Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,离电影开始还有充裕的时间无需着急,因此答语应是不着急,B项符合语境,故选B。
27、—YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.—()(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、That'sadealC、It'sapityD、SodoI正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意为:“-—你教我英语,我教你汉语。—-就这样定了。”Thesametoyou意为“你也一样”;That'sadeal意为“就这样定了”;It'sapity意为“很遗憾”;SodoI意为“我也一样”。根据“YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.”可知,对于别人的建议表示赞同,只有B符合语境。故选B。
28、Weallknowthetruth()theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D
29、Mr.Liworksat()university.Heis()expertonmedicine.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析university以辅音音素开始,其前使用不定冠词a;expert以元音音素开始,其前使用不定冠词an。
30、Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith________.
(1分)A、nothingB、anythingC、somethingD、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查代词辨析。句意:我同意你所说的大部分,但我并不同意全部。Anothing无事,无物;Banything任何事;Csomething某物,某事;Deverything一切,所有事物。not和everything连用表示部分否定,根据前文同意大部分,可推断并不同意全部。故选B。
31、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第14空填()。(1分)A、ButB、SoC、AgainD、Still正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词词义辨析。but意为“但是”;so意为“所以”;again意为“此外”;still意为“仍然”。根据句意可知,前后句指因果关系。故选B。
32、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,a
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