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2025年杭州职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、-Hisfatherisveryrich.-________?Hewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitisoffered

(1分)A、WhatforB、HowcomeC、ReallyD、Sowhat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。句意:--他的父亲很富有。--那又怎样?即使有人提供帮助,她也不会接受。AWhatfor为什么;BHowcome怎么会;CReally真的;DSowhat那又怎样。根据下文Shewouldn’taccepthishelp可知,问句应该是对前面的质疑。故选Sowhat。

2、Tomhasbeenoutofworkfortwoyears,sohehasdifficulty______.

(1分)A、earninglivingB、earninghislivingC、toearnlivingsD、toearnhisliving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察固定结构。Havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困难;earnone’sliving谋生;故B正确。

3、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(14)选()(1分)A、in

B、on

C、at

D、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C

4、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第8空填()。(1分)A、practicingB、sufferingC、producingD、relieving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。practicing意为“练习”;suffering意为“遭受”;producing意为“生产”;relieving意为“缓解”。此处指作者现在所遭受的痛苦。故选B。

5、()today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.(1分)A、WouldheleaveB、WasheleavingC、WerehetoleaveD、Ifheleaves正确答案选项:参考答案:C

6、Ifithadbeenpossible,Iwouldhavehelpedhim,butI()toobusy.(1分)A、hadbeenB、wouldbeC、wereD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气和一般过去时。句意为:“如果可能的话,我肯定会帮助他的,但是我太忙了。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与过去事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用haddone,主句用should/would/could/mighthavedone。“但是我很忙”是引导的真实情况,指过去很忙,应该用一般过去时。故选D。

7、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(5)选()(1分)A、leading

B、impressive

C、chief

D、major正确答案选项:参考答案:D

8、—Howlongisthebridge?-About()long.(1分)A、twothousandmeterB、twothousandmetersC、twothousandsmeterD、twothousandsmeters正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查数词。句意为:“-—这座桥多长?——大约2000米长。”thousand前有基数词修饰时,不加-s,twothousand修饰meter,所以meter要用复数形式。故选B。

9、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.(2)

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.(3)

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:(4)

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:(5)

B:OK,seeyouthen.第(3)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项:参考答案:A

10、Alltheguestsinthehoteldiedaftertheearthquake()him,becausehewasawakeandranoutintime.(1分)A、exceptB、besideC、withD、besides正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“地震之后,除了他酒店里所有的客人都去世了,因为他醒了并且及时跑了出去。”except意为“除……之外(没有)”;beside意为“在……旁边”;with意为“和……一起”;besides意为“除……之外(还有)”;根据下文“becausehewasawakeandranoutintime”可知不包括他。故选A。

11、There()abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.(1分)A、willB、isgoingtohaveC、isgoingtobeD、willhave正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查一般将来时。句意为:“今天下午在体育馆两个年级之间将会有一场篮球赛。”根据thisafternoon可知是将要进行的动作,所以应用一般将来时,therebe的一般将来时为therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe,abasketballgame是单数,所以用is。故选C。

12、—Mike,howaboutyourtriptoSouthHill?—Notverygood.Becauseourcar_______ontheway.

(1分)A、calmeddownB、turneddownC、brokedownD、putdown正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——迈克,你去南山的旅游怎么样?——不是很好。因为我们的车在路上坏了。A、calmeddown冷静;B、turneddown关闭;C、brokedown坏了;D、putdown放下。根据题意及题干分析此题应选C。

13、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed()Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.(1分)A、soB、untilC、sinceD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查原因状语从句。句意为:“——-Mary,该睡觉了。——噢,妈妈,我不能睡觉,因为我还没有完成我的作业。”since“既然;由于”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知,两个句子是因果关系,且前果后因,所以用since。故选C。

14、EveryonewonderedwhyMr.Thompsonchose()ashisassistants.(1分)A、bothsheandIB、sheandIbothC、bothherandmeD、eithersheorI正确答案选项:参考答案:C

15、_______appleadaytakesdoctorsaway.

(1分)A、AnB、AC、TheD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析apple是元音音素开头的,故用不定冠词an来修饰。

16、IsTina_____thanTara?-Yes,butTarais_____inherclass.

(1分)A、taller;theheaviestB、tall;heavyC、taller;heavierD、thetallest;theheaviest正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析-蒂娜比塔拉高吗?-是的,但塔拉是班上最重的.第一句是两个人进行比较。故第一个空应用比较级;第二空所在句中有inherclass,故第二个空应用最高级。故选A。

17、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.()(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正确答案选项:参考答案:C

18、Whenthelittlebabysawhermother(),shecouldn'thelp()(1分)A、coming;laughingB、come;tohaughC、comes;laughsD、came;laughing正确答案选项:参考答案:A

19、I'mnotthe____ofthebag.ItcouldbeJim's.

(1分)A、inventorB、teacherC、driverD、owner正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析inventor发明家;teacher老师;driver司机;owner主人.句意:我不是这个包的主人,它可能是Jim的.

20、—Linda,Ihopeeverythinggoeswellwithyourexam.—________.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tforgetitC、TurnleftD、Don'tgiveitup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:——琳达,我希望你考试一切顺利。——谢谢。AThankyou谢谢;BDon'tforgetit可别忘了;CTurnleft向左转;DDon'tgiveitup不要放弃。根据Linda,Ihopeeverythinggoeswellwithyourexam.可知,对对方的祝愿表示感谢。故选A。

21、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、f(or)mB、(or)angeC、m(or)eD、f(our)teen正确答案选项:参考答案:B

22、材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer

B、king

C、worker

D、artist正确答案选项:参考答案:D

23、---Tomissaidtocometomorrow.---________,IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan.

(1分)A、IfnotB、IfanyC、IfeverD、Ifso正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:--据说汤姆明天会来。--如果是这样的话,我会告诉他我对他的计划的看法。AIfnot如果不;BIfany如果有的话;CIfever如果有过的话;DIfso如果是这样的话。根据下文中IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan,可知空白处是对前一句话的一种重复,ifso表示假如这件事如此,故选D。

24、——Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?——Nobodybutme.

(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:当你的姑姑不在时谁照顾孩子,除了我没有别人。根据句意,故选A。照顾。考点:考查固定词组

25、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、(g)entleB、or(g)aniseC、fin(g)erD、(g)reatly正确答案选项:参考答案:A

26、Sueworks________,sosheneverseemstomakemistakes.

(1分)A、lateB、aloneC、happilyD、carefully正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:Sue工作认真,所以她似乎从来没有犯过错误。考查副词辨析。late晚地;alone独自;happily开心地;carefully认真地。根据“sosheneverseemstomakemistakes”可知,她工作认真,故选D。

27、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第12空填()。(1分)A、poorlyB、widelyC、widelyD、narrowly正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。asked意为“问”;needed意为“需要”;gave意为“给”;hoped意为“希望”。此处指如果她看到需要帮助的人,她可以给他需要的帮助。故选B。

28、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()b(u)siness(1分)A、p(u)blicB、pop(u)larC、st(u)dyD、b(i)ll正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析business[ˈbɪznəs]A:public[ˈpʌblɪk]B:popular[ˈpɒpjələ(r)]C:study[ˈstʌdi]D:bill[bɪl]

29、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第18空填()。(1分)A、AfterB、AsC、ThoughD、If正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。after意为“之后”;as意为“当”;though意为“虽然”;if意为“如果”。此处表假设,指你如果真的想回报他,不要让爱的链条从你这里断掉。故选D。

30、—Ican

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