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2025年天府新区信息职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Let’schallenge_____inthefaceof_____.
(1分)A、us;difficultB、ourselves;difficultC、ourselves;difficultiesD、us;difficulty正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、Weshouldrespectthepeople________devotethemselvestofightingagainstCOVID-19.
(1分)A、whichB、whoC、whomD、whose正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查定语从句。句意:我们应该尊重致力于与新冠病毒作战的人们。分析句子可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是thepeople,在从句中作主语,因此使用关系词who引导定语从句。故选B项。
3、Thestorieshetellsus________interesting.
(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他给我们讲的故事很有趣。故事可数用复数
4、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第10空填()。(1分)A、circlingB、protectingC、keepingD、changing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。circlng意为“转圈”;protecting意为“保护”;keeping意为“保持”;changing意为“改变”。根据上文的“Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes”可知,此处指作者也在这个地方转了很久。故选A。
5、MissLilikesthestudents()questions.(1分)A、askB、askingC、toaskD、asked正确答案选项:参考答案:C
6、Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.
(1分)A、alone;alone;lonelyB、alone;lonely;lonelyC、lonely;lonely;aloneD、lonely;alone;alone正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析虽然他一个人住在一个偏僻的山村里,但他一点也不感到孤独。试题分析:alone为副词adv单独地;lonely为形容词,表示孤独的,带有感情色彩,一般与feel连用,因此第一空用alone,而第二空为lonely,第三空也是lonely,故选答案为B。
7、Ithinkatleastoneofthestudents()thissongbefore.(1分)A、havelearnedB、mustlearnC、haslearnedD、hadlearned正确答案选项:参考答案:C
8、Manyagirl()interestedinlearningEnglishsongs.(1分)A、hasB、havebeenC、areD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:D
9、Look,________.
(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析瞧!这里来的出租车。倒装句here+谓语+主语
10、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第17空填()。(1分)A、finishB、helpC、preventD、keep正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。finish意为“完成”;help意为“帮助”;prevent意为“阻止”;keep意为“保持”。can'thelpdoing为固定搭配,意为“禁不住;忍不住”。此处指作者忍不住去问她。故选B。
11、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()ref(er)(1分)A、f(ur)B、silv(er)C、int(er)viewD、east(er)n正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析题干与A选择发ɜː(r),相同。其他发ə(r)əə音。
12、材料
Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(诱惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.
Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands,anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(紧张).
Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供选择的办法)togivingup,anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.
Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、
The
Reason
Why
We
Stop
SmokingB、
Smoking
Is
a
Bad
HabitC、
Avoid
Danger
Spots
D、
What
We
Can
Do
to
Stop
Smoking正确答案选项:参考答案:D
13、________foreignfriendscometovisitChinaeveryyear.
(1分)A、MillionofB、MillionsofC、MillionD、Millions正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析每年有数百万外国朋友来中国访问。Millionsof数百万。
14、We()Tom()honestboy.(1分)A、think;isn'taB、think;isn'tanC、don'tthink;isaD、don'tthink;isan正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查宾语从句否定转移。句意为:“我们认为Tom不是一个诚实的男孩。”当主句的谓语动词是think,并且主语是第一人称,主句是一般现在时,这时从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,即否定前移。honest是以元音音素开头的单词,所以在修饰单数名词boy时,前面要用不定冠词an。故选D。
15、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正确答案选项:参考答案:D
16、
TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《觉醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.
(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析"句意:电视剧《觉醒时代》在网上获得了9.2分的高分,备受关注和好评。考查名词辨析。power力量;wisdom智慧;praise赞扬;wealth财富。根据“withahighscoreof9.2”可知,评分很高,所以备受赞扬,故选C。"
17、We'retravelling()aspeedofthirtymilesanhour.(1分)A、atB、inC、forD、by正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“我们以每小时三十英里的速度行进。”ataspeedof是固定搭配,意为“以……的速度”。故选A。
18、Todaypostcardsarethe____mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.
(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:现如今,明信片是世界上____流行的收藏品,仅次于邮票和硬币。结合语境可知此处是指世界上第三大最流行的,应用序数词。故选C
19、()atthedoorbeforeentering,please.(1分)A、KnockedB、ToknockC、KnockingD、Knock正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意为:“进门前请敲门。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句。故选D。
20、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.
(1分)A、His
B、Mine
C、Hers
D、Yours正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这不是我的字典。我的在那边,在桌子上。考查代词辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你们的。根据“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此处表示“我的”,故选B。
21、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(5)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析根据上文Weshouldsavepaperfromnow(我们应该从现在开始节约纸张。)及下文Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.(我们可以使用每张纸的两面,选择瓶装饮料而不是纸袋装饮料。)结合选项可知,应说“那么我们如何节约纸张呢?”
22、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(4)选()
(1分)A、lendB、useC、answerD、choose正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为如果您正在等待新的手机,您需要很多的耐心,并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友。
23、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(10)选()(1分)A、beside
B、besides
C、of
D、like正确答案选项:参考答案:D
24、——Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon——I'msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.
(1分)A、havetoB、canC、mayD、could正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:--艾伦,我们今天下午去书店么?--大卫,不好意思,但是我不得不去火车站接我的表弟。考查情态动词。haveto不得不;can能;may可能;could是can的过去式,能。根据“meetmycousinatthetrainstation”可知此处表达的是“不得不”,用haveto。故选A。
25、TheBlueSkyHotelis________GeorgeStreet.
(1分)A、inB、onC、nextD、between正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析inthestreet:指在这条街的区域范围内。onthestreet:指在这条街的路面上。据题意选B
26、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、(ch)angeB、(ch)anceC、(ch)urchD、(ch)emistry正确答案选项:参考答案:D
27、—Inmyopinion,we'resupposedtoencouragechildrentoplayoutdoorsinsteadofwatchingTV.-(),Itwillprotecttheireyes.(1分)A、IagreewithyouB、Yes,pleaseC、NevermindD、Ihopenot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-在我看来,我们应该鼓励孩子们在户外玩要而不是看电视。-—我同意你的观点,这会保护他们的眼睛。”Iagreewithyou意为“我同意你的观点”;Yes,please意为“是的,请”;Nevermind意为“没关系”;Ihopenot意为“我希望不会”。根据insteadofwatchingTV和protecttheireyes可知,空格处表达的是同意对方的观点。故选A。
28、Youhadbetter()homeatonce.Don'tkeepyourmother().(1分)A、to;waitB、going;waitingC、togo;towaitD、go;waiting正确答案选项:参考答案:D
29、MayIhave________tea,please?
(1分)A、someB、anyC、theD、alot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析tea是不可数名词,some既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
30、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.
West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.
Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.
Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.
WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,
Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.MostscientistsbelieveEgyptiancivilizationdeveloped()(1分)A、4,500yearsagoB、6,000yearsagoC、12,000yearsagoD、30,000yearsago正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“TheresearchersaidFgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.”可知,研究人员说埃及文明早在三万年前就已经出现了,而不是大多数专家所相信的4500年前。故选A。
31、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalst
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