2025年南京视觉艺术职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年南京视觉艺术职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Theappsaboveareprobablyfor（）(1分)A、phoneusersB、forestplantersC、newsreportersD、heavysleepers正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析推理判断题。根据“Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.”可知，这三种应用程序需要手机下载，所以可以推断出应用程序是针对手机用户。故选A。

2、Bytheendoflastterm,we（）onethousandEnglishwords.(1分)A、havelearnedB、haslearnedC、hadlearnedD、learned正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?

—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina

(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——为什么中国人喜欢红色？

——因为在中国，红色是好运的象征。考查名词。A.reason原因；B.hope希望；C.dream梦想；D.symbol象征。根据句中goodluck可知，红色是好运的象征。D选项符合句意，故选D。

4、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）abs(or)b(1分)A、doct(or)B、tail(or)C、comf(or)tD、aff(or)d正确答案选项：参考答案：D

5、Idon’tdoubt_______shecandance,butIdoubt_______sheiswillingtodoit.

(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析doubtif或that的用法1.doubt如果是动词引导宾语从句时，如果主句是肯定句，则宾语从句的引导词可用if/whether.如：Idoubtif/whetherheisastudent.当然，如果此宾语从句中含有or/ornot时，只能使用whether.如：Idoubtwhetherheisastudentornot.Idoubtwhetherheisastudentorateacher.另：doubt如果是动词引导宾语从句时，如果主句是否定句/疑问句，则宾语从句的引导词只能用that.如：Idon'tdoubtthatheisastudent.2.doubt如果是名词引导同位语从句时，如果主句是肯定句，则同位语从句的引导词只能用whether.如：Ihavedoubtwhetherheisastudent.doubt如果是名词引导同位语从句时，如果主句是否定句/疑问句，则同位语从句的引导词只能用that.如：Thereisnodoubtthatheisastudent.句意：我不怀疑她能做好这件事，但是我怀疑她是否愿意做这件事。Doubt前有否定词时后面用that引导，而前面没有否定词时，要用whether或if或特殊疑问词来引导，表达疑问；故选A。

6、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(5)选（）(1分)A、frightened

B、afraid

C、excited

D、surprised正确答案选项：参考答案：A

7、—Howlongisthebridge?-About（）long.(1分)A、twothousandmeterB、twothousandmetersC、twothousandsmeterD、twothousandsmeters正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查数词。句意为：“-—这座桥多长?——大约2000米长。”thousand前有基数词修饰时，不加-s,twothousand修饰meter,所以meter要用复数形式。故选B。

8、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(13)选（）(1分)A、in

B、on

C、by

D、with正确答案选项：参考答案：D

9、There（）onlyalittlemilk,anappleandtwopearsinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、isC、beD、are正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“冰箱里只有一点牛奶、一个苹果和两个梨。”therebe句型的be动词要与其后第一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。alittlemilk为不可数名词，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选B。

10、Theelephant's（大象）noseis________,butit'stailis________.

(1分)A、short；longB、long；shortC、big；littleD、little；big正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：大象的鼻子长，但尾巴短

11、Seeingtheirteacher（）intotheclassroom,theystopped（）atonce.(1分)A、walk;tellingB、entering;tospeakC、enter;totellD、walking;talking正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动名词。句意为：“看见他们的老师走进教室，他们立即停止了说话。”seesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,seesb.dosth.意为“看见某人做了某事”;stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意为“停下来做某事”。根据语境可知老师走进教室，学生应该是停止说话。表示“进入”时，walk是不及物动词，后面要接into;entēr为及物动词，后面直接加宾语。故选D。

12、Ourteachertoldusthatlight（）muchfasterthansound.(1分)A、traveledB、travelsC、istravellingD、wastravelling正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查一般现在时。句意为：“我们的老师告诉我们光的速度比声音的速度快得多。”宾语从句陈述客观事实或真理时，应用一般现在时。故选B。

13、-Shallwegetoffthebushere?-Yes.Butwewon’tgetoff______itstops.

(1分)A、whenB、untilC、whileD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：我们要从这里下车吗？是的，但我们不会下车（直到）停车，再看四个选项Awhen当停车时我们不会下车，不合逻辑。C同理；D停车后我们不会下车，不合逻辑；只有B符合语境。

14、The2022WinterOlympics____inBeijingandtownsinHebeiProvince.

(1分)A、willholdB、willbeheldC、areheldD、hold正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:2022年冬奥会将在北京市和河北省的城镇举办.本题考查将来时和被动语态，因此选择B

15、---Ithinktheremaybeanotherwaytohandlethehousingproblem.---.Thefloatingcitiesareperhapsanalternativesolution.

(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、IthinkotherwiseC、YouhavemethereD、Youhaveapointthere正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查情景交际。句意：——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题？——你说得对，漂浮城市可能是一个选择。Ibegfordiffer我不敢苟同；Ithinkotherwise我有另一番想法；youhavemethere你难住我了；youhaveapointthere你说的有道理。根据句意，回答者同意说话人的观点，故D项符合语境。

16、Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.Sonever______thedifferenceyoucanmake.

(1分)A、recognizeB、underestimateC、emphasizeD、misunderstand正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以永远不要低估你能带来的不同。Arecognize认出；Bunderestimate低估；Cemphasize强调；Dmisunderstand误解。由上文的“Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.”可知，无论善举多么微小，都会产生巨大的影响，说明小行动也有大力量，基普经常与自闭症孩子马克斯互动，在基普看来是件小事，但这事对马克斯的影响是巨大的，所以我们不能低估/小看自己做的事情带来的影响。故选B。

17、Alotofaccidentshappenbecausepeoplearetoo________intheireverydaylife.

(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、awfulD、useless正确答案选项：参考答案：B

18、—Wouldyouliketojoinus?—I'dloveto,butI'msobusynow.IfI（）timeI（）doit.(1分)A、has;willB、have;wouldC、have;shouldD、had;would正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“--你愿意加人我们吗?我很愿意，但是我现在很忙。如果我有时间，我会去的。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选D。

19、HadIknownhername.（）(1分)A、IinvatehertolunchB、IwillinvitehertolunchC、IwouldinvitehertolunchD、Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch.正确答案选项：参考答案：D

20、Manyscientistsbelievethatoilwasformedintheearth（）yearsago.(1分)A、millionB、millionsC、themillionsD、millionsof正确答案选项：参考答案：D

21、—（）bravedoctorsandnurses!—Yes,theyarereadytosetoffforWuhantohelpsavethesickpeople.(1分)A、WhataB、HowC、HowaD、What正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查感叹句。句意为：“-----医生们和护士们好勇敢啊!----是的，他们准备前往武汉帮助生病的人。”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词复数时，常用“What+(形容词)+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”来表示。根据bravedoctorsandnurses可知是可数名词复数，所以应用what来感叹。故选D。

22、Pleasedon'tshout（）theboy.Heisright.(1分)A、atB、onC、withD、from正确答案选项：参考答案：A

23、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.

(1分)A、Yes，itisB、No，itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析-你的画真漂亮-谢谢情景交际用语。被别人夸奖处于礼貌，应该表达对别人的感谢。

24、Youngchildrenareinterestedin__________computergames.

(1分)A、toplayB、playingC、playedD、plays正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析小孩对电脑游戏很感兴趣。beinterestedindoingsth对……感兴趣

25、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""

(1分)A、inspiteofB、intermsofC、incaseofD、inplaceof正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查介词短语辨析。句意：这件事提醒我，尽管有一些小抱怨，我们的生活还是很美好的。Ainspiteof尽管……；Bintermsof从……角度看；Cincaseof万一……；Dinplaceof代替……。根据“minorcomplaints”以及“awonderfullife”可知，前后部分存在对立关系，本句意在表示，尽管生活中有些微不如意之处，但整体而言我们的生活很美好。故选A项。

26、Haveyoueverheardofthestory?It________funnyandinteresting.

(1分)A、looksB、tastesC、smellsD、sounds正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:你听说过这个故事吗?它听起来很有趣。考查连系动词。A、looks看起来;B、tastes尝起来;C、smells闻起来;D、sounds听起来。根据前句句意可知，空处的词应“听起来”,故选D。

27、Couldyoumethewaytothetrainstation?

(1分)A、showB、showsC、showingD、showed正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析could后面应接动词原形

28、Doyouknow________?

(1分)A、whendidhestarthiccuppingB、howfarfromschooldoesshelireC、whichmovieswillwinawardsnextyearD、whetherhastheNo．15busarrived正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考点提示：宾语从句。C译文：你知道哪部电影会在明年获奖呢？

29、Intheolddayshisgrandfather（）sixteenhoursaday,buthestillcouldn't（）hisfamily.(1分)A、wasmadework;besupportedB、wasmadetowork;supportC、madetowork;besupportedD、madetobeworking;besup