2025届高考英语一轮总复习模拟检测卷二

仿真高考检测（二）

（时间100分钟，满分120分）

第一部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheViennaPhilharmonicNewYear，sConcerts

It'slongbeenatraditionfortheViennaPhilharmonictosendpeopleallover

theworldaNewYear5sgreetingthroughmusicinthespiritofhope,friendshipand

peace.TicketstothethreetraditionalconcertsoftheViennaPhilharmonic一the

PreviewPerformance（December30）,theNewYear'sEveConcert（December31）,andthe

NewYear'sConcert（January1）一areinextremelyhighdemandeveryyear.

Applications

Ticketstothethreeconcertsaredrawnlots（抽签）ontheViennaPhilharmonic

website.Inthisway,musicloversfromallovertheworldhaveanequalchanceto

purchasethesehighlydesiredtickets.BetweenFebruary1stand28th,applications

willbeacceptedtotakepartinthedrawing.Requestssubmittedthroughthepostal

system,bye-mai1orbyanyothermeanswillnotbeconsidered.

Registerauseraccount,login（登录）andtheninthe“MyAccount,,section

enterthedesiredticketsunderthe“NewYear'sConcertsTicketDrawing”.InMarch,

allparticipantswillbeinformedoftheresultsofthedrawinginthe“MyAccount”

areabye-mail.

Tickets

Theticketpricesrangebetween€35and£1,200fortheNewYear，sConcert,£

25and£860fortheNewYear，sEveConcert,and£20and£495forthePreview

Performance.Youcanmakeoneapplicationforeachofthethreeconcerts.Forthe

NewYear，sConcertyoucanapplyforuptotwotickets.FortheNewYear'sEveConcert

andthePreviewPerformanceeachyoucanapplyforuptofourtickets.

Notices

•Theconductorandtheprogramarethesameforallthethreeconcerts.

AnapplicationmadeonFebruary1sthasthesamechanceasanapplicationmade

onFebruary28th.

•Shouldyouhavefurtherquestions,pleasevisittheFrequentlyAskedQuestions

aboutNewYear'sConcerts.

语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了维也纳爱乐乐团新年音乐会的相关事宜。

1.WhatmightafanoftheViennaPhilharmonicdoonthelastdayoftheyear?

A.Payfortheconcerttickets.

B.EnjoytheNewYear5sEveConcert.

C.Applyforaticketonthewebsite.

D.AppreciatetheNewYear'sConcert.

解析：选B细微环节理解题。依据第一段尾句中的“theNewYear，sEveConcert

(December31)"可知，在一年的最终一天，维也纳爱乐乐团的粉丝们可以观赏新年前夜音乐

会。

2.Howcanyougetticketsfortheconcerts?

A.Bydrawinglotsonline.

B.Byplacinganorder.

C.ByvisitingtheHelpCenter.

D.Byapplyingonthespot.

解析：选A细微环节理解题。依据Applications部分中的“Ticketstothethree

concertsaredrownlotsontheViennaPhilharmonicwebsite.”可知，这三场音乐会的

门票是在维也纳爱乐乐团的网站上抽签获得的。

3.Howmanyticketscanyouapplyforonceatmost?

A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Ten.

解析：选D细微环节理解题。依据Tickets部分中的“FortheNewYear'sConcert...

fourtickets.可知，新年音乐会最多可以申请两张票；新年前夜音乐会及预演每人每场最

多可申请四张门票。由此可知，三场音乐会最多可以申请十张票。

B

ElianaYidreamedofpursuingpianoperformanceincollege,nevermindingthat

herfingerscouldbarelyreachthelengthofanoctave(八度音阶).Unabletofully

playmanyworksbyRomantic-eracomposersincludingBeethovenandBrahms,shetried

anyway一andinherdeterminationtospendhourspracticingaChopinconcerto,wound

upinjuringherself.

TheeffortsofProfessorCarolLeonefromtheSouthernMethodistUniversity(SMU)

havechangedallthat:Twentyyearsago,theschoolbecamethefirstmajoruniversity

intheUStointroducesmallerkeyboardsintoitsmusicprogram,levelingtheplaying

fieldforYiandotherpianomajors.

Yi,21yearsold,triedoneofthesmallerKeyboards,“Irememberbeingreally

excited,becausemyhandscouldactuallyreachandplayalltherightnotes,“she

said.

Fordecades,fewquestionedthesizeofthetraditionalpiano.Forthosewith

smallhandspans（掌星巨），it'sdifficulttoproperlyplaymanyworksofBeethovenand

Brahms.Thosewhoattempttoplaythemeithergetusedtoskippingnotesorriskinjury

withrepeatedplay.Leoneisfamiliarwithsuchchallenges.Bornintoafamilyof

musicians,shefavoredclassicalmusicandpursuedpianodespitehersmallhandspans

andearnedadoctorinmusicalarts.

Theideaofsmallerkeyboardsfirstmetresistancefromsometraditionalists.

LeonealsosaidthatwhensheraisedtheissuewithoneVienneseprofessor,hetold

hertherewerealreadytoomanypianistsanyway.

Thoughsuchresistanceisfading,therearesomeverytraditionalpeoplewhothink

ofpianoasacompetitivething.Leonesaid,“Thisisart.It'snotsport.It'sabout

makingasmuchbeautifulartaspossible,andweshouldgiveeverybodytheopportunity

todothat.”

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。为了给钢琴专业的学生供应公允的竞争环境，SMU高校

的CarolLeone教授引进了小琴键钢琴，帮助ElianaYi实现了弹奏钢琴的幻想。

4.WhydidElianaYifindithardtoplayaChopinconcertowell?

A.Herfingersgotinjured.

B.Itwastime-consuming.

C.Herhandspansweresmall.

D.Thetraditionalpianowasoutoftune.

解析：选C推理推断题。依据第一段中的“她的手指几乎不能达到八度音阶的长度”

以及第四段中的“小掌距很难弹奏贝多芬和勃拉姆斯的很多作品”可推知，ElianaYi因她

的掌距小而无法很好地弹奏肖邦协奏曲。

5.WhatisParagraph4intendedtodo?

A.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.

B.Providesomeadviceforpianists.

C.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.

D.Addsomebackgroundinformation.

解析：选D推理推断题。依据第四段内容可知，第四段的目的是介绍Leone引进小琴

键钢琴的背景信息。

6.WhatistheVienneseprofessor，sattitudetowardssmallerkeyboards?

A.Unclear.B.Objective.

C.Disapproving.D.Positive.

解析：选C观点看法题。依据第五段其次句可知，当Leone提出小琴键钢琴的问题时，

Viennese教授说：“无论如何都已经培育出了太多的钢琴家了。”由此可知，他不赞成引进

小琴键钢琴。

7.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.AHard-workingSMUProfessor

B.TheStoryBehindSmallerKeyboardPianos

C.TraditionalPiano:aCompetitiveThing

D.Yi'sRoadtoaBrilliantArtist

解析：选B标题归纳题。本文主要讲解并描述了ElianaYi运用了被引进的小琴键钢

琴后，实现了弹奏钢琴的幻想的故事。故B项最适合作文章标题。

C

Ifyouweretothrow,say,abananapeeloutofyourcarwhiledrivingalongthe

motorway,thatwouldbeacompletelyharmlessaction,duetothefactthatit'spart

ofafruit一right?Actually,no.Abananapeelcantakeuptotwoyearstobenaturally

processed,andwithathirdofmotoristsadmittingtolitteringwhiledriving,that's

awholelotofdiscardedbananapeels.Anorangepeelandacigarettebutthavea

similarbiodegrading（生物降解）termtothatofabananapeel,buttincanslastup

to100years;andplasticbottleslastforever,sodoglassbottles.

Despitethefactthatlonger-lastingmaterialswillservetodamagethe

environmentanditsanimalsforlonger,wecan，tmerelymeasuretheseverityofa

certaintypeofrubbishbyitslifetime.Forexample,despitehavingafairlyshort

lengthofbiodegradingtime,morethan120tonsofcigarette-relatedlitteris

discardedintheUKeveryday.

It'snotacheaphabiteither:tokeepourstreetscleanannuallycostsUK

taxpayers£500million,andwhenyouincludeourgreenspaces,thatgoesupto£1

billion.So,it*snotsurprisingthatifcaughtfly-tippingyoucouldfacea£20,000

fineorevenjailtimeand,ifyoudisposeofsomethingdangerous,thecourtcould

giveyoufiveyearstoserve.Regardlessofhowseverethesepunishmentsmightseem,

however,amongthereportedcasesonly2,000werefoundguiltyoutof825,000,so

westillhavesomewaytogoinmakingsurepeopleobeytherules.

语篇解读：本篇文章说明在我们所扔的垃圾中，不同的垃圾被分解所需的时间不同，我

们不能仅凭垃圾被分解所需的时间推断其严峻性，我们要爱惜环境，合法扔垃圾。

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discarded“inParagraph1mean?

A.Harmless.B.Processed.

C.Thrown.D.Long-lasting.

解析：选C词义揣测题。依据画线词前的"admittingtolittering”可知，此处表

示被丢弃的香蕉皮。

9.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongestbiodegradingterm?

A.Glassbottles.B.Tincans.

C.Cigarettebutts.D.Bananapeels.

解析：选A推理推断题。依据第一段最终一句可知，塑料瓶和玻璃瓶的生物降解时间

最长。

10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Theseverityofrubbishcanbemeasuredonlybyitslifetime.

B.Quiteafewpeoplewerefoundguiltyofillegallylittering.

C.EveryyearUKtaxpayersspend£500millionkeepingstreetsfreeofdirt.

D.Cigarette-relatedlitterandpeelscanbeignoredfortheirfairlyshort

lifetime.

解析：选C细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的"tokeepourstreetscleanannually

costsUKtaxpayers£500million"可知，每年英国纳税人需花费5亿英镑来保持街道干

净。

11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinformreadersofdifferentbiodegradingterms.

B.Tocallforpeoplenottolitterillegally.

C.Toencouragepeopletousefewerplasticbags.

D.Tostresstheimportanceofgoodbehavior.

解析：选B目的意图题。依据全文所述可知，在我们所扔的垃圾中，不同的垃圾被分

解时须要的时间不同，我们不能仅凭垃圾被分解时须要的时间推断其严峻性。故该篇文章旨

在号召大家合法扔垃圾。

D

InthestruggletosurvivetheeverhotterdesertsofCalifornia,thereare

winnersandlosers.Amongthelosersaredesertbirds,whosepopulationshavefallen

amongtheheatstressofclimatechange.Thewinners,itturnsout,aresmallburrowing

mammals（穴居哺孚L动物），whichtakerefugefromthesununderground.Researchersnoted

thatthestablemammalspopulationsformedastrikingcontrasttotheextremelybad

conditionofbirds.

Butwhy?Birdshadahigherevaporative（蒸发）heatloss.Birdsweremoreexposed

totheeffectsofwarming,sotheyhadhigherenergycoststomaintaintheirbody

temperature.However,mammalswereabletoreducetheirbodytemperaturebyusing

burrowsduringtheday.

Temperatureshaverisenabout4degreesFahrenheitonaverageacrossthearea

studied,buttheheataffectsbirdsandsmallmammalsdifferently.Aspartofthe

study,scientistsmodeledeachspecies5bodytemperatureandcoolingneedsunder

differentdesertconditions.Tocalculatethat,theymeasuredtheconductivity（传

导率）oftheanimals'furorfeathers,andusedinformationontheirheatreducing

behaviors.

Themodelsshowedthatinthefightagainstclimatechange,therewasnotalevel

playingfieldforfurredandfeathereddesertanimals.Coolingcosts一orthe

resourcesneededtomaintainstablebodytemperature一wereabout3.3timeshigher

forbirdsthantheywereforsmallmammals,thestudyreported.

Smallmammalshaveshownthisremarkablestability.It'sreallyquiteinteresting

that,inthesameregion,withthesamelevelofclimatechange,thesetwospecies

haverespondedverydifferentlytothechangestakingplace.Insightsintothestatus

ofdifferentspeciescanhelpscientiststakestepstoprotectthem,suchas

increasingfirepreventioninhighdesertareas,andenhancingwatersourcesinthose

areas.Thestudyalsodemonstratesthatclimatechangeisalreadyreshapingthe

Californiadesert.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。随着全球变暖，沙漠的温度也随之上升。探讨发觉，在

同样温度下，沙漠地带的穴居动物和鸟类面临的危机差别很大，前者占有肯定的生存优势。

12.Whycandesertburrowingmammalssurvivebetterthandesertbirds?

A.Burrowingmammalsprefertoliveindeserts.

B.Burrowingmammalseatlessduringtheday.

C.Burrowingmammals'cavesarenaturalshelters.

D.Burrowingmammalsliveinthesamecommunity.

解析：选C细微环节理解题。依据第一段第三句可知，穴居动物有其洞窟做遮挡物，

相当于拥有属于自己的自然屏障。

13.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Birdsandsmallmammalsresponddifferentlytoclimatechanges.

B.Birdsinthedesertweredefeatedbyclimatechanges.

C.Animalslivingundergroundhavehighercoolingcosts.

D.Temperatureriseaffectstheburrowingmammalslittle.

解析：选A细微环节理解题。依据第三段第一句中的“buttheheataffectsbirdsand

smallmammalsdifferently^可知，鸟类和小型穴居动物对气温上升的反应不同。

14.Whatisthepossiblemeaningofthenewfinding?

A.Burrowingmammalsmayhelpbirdsduringtheday.

B.Governmentswillimprovewaterquality.

C.Manwillreshapethedesertstosavethemselves.

D.Scientistscansavespecieswithscientificmeans.

解析：选D细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的“Insightsintothestatus

protectthem"可知，探讨人员在发觉了不同生物对气温变更的反应不同之后，可以实行相

应的措施爱护更多的动物。

15.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?

A.It'stimetochangethedesertsintogreenfields.

B.Desertbirdsaremorelikelytosurviveindeserts.

C.BurrowingmammalsJhabitatneedsimprovinggreatly.

D.Burrowingmammalssurviveclimatechangeunderground.

解析：选D推理推断题。文章介绍了一项探讨，发觉虽然气温变更对沙漠地带的穴居

动物和鸟类有不同的影响，但是穴居动物在地下求得了生存。

其次节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

HowtoBreakBadHabits

Habitsarewaysofdealingwithissuesinyourenvironment.Youoftendonotthink

aboutthem.JamesClear,inhisbookAtomicHabits,describesafour-stepprocessby

whichhabitsaremade.Thesestepsarecue（提示），craving（渴望），response,and

reward.

Acueisasignal.16.Acravingisadesireforsomething.Theresponse,

orreaction,isthehabitthatyouperform.Theresponsegivesyouareward.

17_.Perhapsyouarelearningnewwordsorexpressions.Butthenyoufeelthe

needtocheckyourphone.Youreturntoyourstudies,onlytolookagainatyourphone

ashorttimelater.Thisprocess,whenrepeatedmanytimes,couldreduceyourability

tolearnnewmaterial.18-acustomorrepeatedactionthathasanegativeeffect

onyouoryourgoals.

JamesClearnotesthattobreakbadhabits,youneedtothinkabouteachstep

inthehabit-makingprocess.Inthecellphoneexample,thecueisseeingthecell

phone.Thecravingisthedesireorurgetocheckyourphone.19.Therewardmight

beseeingsomethinginterestingonsocialmedia.Tobreakahabit,hewrites,you

shouldthinkaboutmakingthebadhabitinvisible,unattractive,difficultand

unsatisfyingbyhidingitaway,stoppingchecking,increasingthespacebetweenyou

andyourphone,makingahabitcontract（合同）andsoon.

Theimportantthingtorememberisthatpeoplecanchangetheirhabits.Habit

changestaketime.20.

A.ImagineyouarestudyingEnglish

B.Itiswhatyoumightcallabadhabit

C.Theresponseischeckingyourphone

D.Youmayrealizethatthisisamistake

E.Let'ssayyou'realwayslookingupwordsonyourphone

F.Butwithpatience,planning,andrepetition,youcandoit

G.Ittellsyourbraintodosomethingtobeginabehavior

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何改掉生活中的不良习惯。

16.解析：选G依据上一句可知，提示是一个信号，故G项“它告知你的大脑去做某

件事以起先一种行为”承上启下，符合语境。

17.解析：选A依据下一句“或许你正在学习新的单词或表达方式”可知，此处表达

的是，想象一下，你们正在学习英语。故A项符合语境。

18.解析：选B依据下一句“一种对你或你的目标有负面影响的习惯或重复的行为”

可知，此处说的是：这就是你所说的坏习惯。故B项符合语境。

19.解析：选C依据空处上下文可知，渴望是查看手机的欲望或冲动，嘉奖可能是在

社交媒体上看到一些好玩的东西，故C项”反应是查看手机”承上启下，符合语境。

20.解析：选F依据上一句可知，习惯的变更须要时间。故此处表达的是，但只要有

耐性，有支配，有重复，你就能做到。故F项承接上文，符合语境。

其次部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Haveyoueverlostsomethingpreciousandthoughtyou5dnevergetitback?Awoman

namedThomasfromOregonfoundabagfromabargainshop.However,littledidshe

knowthatbagwouldchangesomeone'slifeforthe21.

Itlookedbrand-newsosheboughtitwithout22.Aftertakingithome,she

noticedsomethinginterestingandturnedthebagoverto23it,andsomething

heavymoved.Shestartedtothinknegativethoughtsinfearofwhatwasleftthere.

Thomasalso24whythelastownerwouldthrowawaysuchavaluableitem.Curiously,

she25furtherdownthroughaholeinthelining(内衬).Slowlyshepulleda

brand-new26outwithastonishment!That27herwithmorequestions.For

example,whodiditonearth28?Onseeingpictureafterpicture,sheassumed

itwasamotherandherchild,29thatsuchalossmusthavegotamotherupset

allherlife.Therefore,shesharedthephotosonline,hopingsomeonewould30

them!Meanwhile,shedoubtedwhethertheyremainedhere.

31,theownerConnerwasnearby.Thomas[2herthatshehadhercamera

withtimelessphotos.ShenearlyburstintotearsthemomentshesawthephotosThomas

senther.Thomasarrangeda(n)33withConner."Thankyou!Itneveroccurto

methatmycamerashouldreturntomy_34；afterall,sevenyears."Connerblurted

(脱口说出)asshewalkeduptoThomaswith35.ThankstoThomas,allherpast

memorieswerebackinherhandsandheart.

语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了Thomas在购买的包里发觉了一台相机，

里面有一名母亲和她孩子的很多照片。她在网上共享了这些照片，并最终找到了相机的主子。

相机归还后，相机的主子Conner非常感动，因为这台相机让Conner找到了往事的记忆。

21.A.richerB.better

C.easierD.harder

解析：选B依据该句中的“changesomeone，slife”并结合下文讲解并描述的Thomas

将相机归还给失主后失主找到了往事的记忆可知，这个包让某人的生活更美妙。

22.A.doubtB.mercy

C.hesitationD.regret

解析：选C依据该句中的“Itlookedbrand-new”可知，包看起来是全新的；结合常

识可以推断，她坚决果断地买下了包。withouthesitation为固定搭配，意为“坚决果断地”。

23.A.examineB.open

C.matchD.sew

解析：选A依据该句中的“shenoticedsomethinginteresting”可知，她留意到包

里有好玩的东西，所以把包翻过来检查(examine)。

24.A.understoodB.reflected

C.recalledD.wondered

解析：选D依据该句中的“whythelastowner...avaluableitem”可知，她想

知道(wonder)为什么包的主子会在包里遗留下这么珍贵的物品。

25.A.lookedB.reached

C.bentD.stretched

解析：选B依据该句中的furtherdownthroughahole”可推知，出于新奇，她通

过内衬里的一个洞往下摸。reach意为“伸手”。

26.A.cameraB.photo

C.recordD.phone

解析：选A依据下文中的"camera"可知，她惊异地从包里掏出了一台崭新的相机。

27.A.leftB.changed

C.amusedD.disappointed

解析：选A依据该句中的“withmorequestions”并结合下文内容可知，这台相机留

给她更多疑问。

28.A.taketoB.stickto

C.belongtoD.respondto

解析：选C依据该句中的“whodiditonearth”可知，她新奇这台相机原委属于

(belongto)谁。

29.A.anxiousB.aware

C.curiousD.sensitive

解析：选B依据该句中的“thatsuchalossmusthavegotamotherupsetallher

life”可知，看到相机里的照片，她意识到，这台相机的丢失肯定让这位母亲缺憾终身。

30.A.recognizeB.confirm

C.contactD.observe

解析：选A依据该句中的“shesharedthephotosonline...them”可知，她在网

上共享了这些照片，希望有人能认出照片上的人。

31.A.UnfortunatelyB.Eventually

C.HopefullyD.Thankfully

解析：选D依据该句中的“theownerConnerwasnearby”可知，相机主子Conner

就在旁边。thankfully意为“幸亏”。

32.A.beggedB.reminded

C.informedD.convinced

解析：选C依据该句中的“herthatshehadhercamera...”可知，Thomas告矢口主

子说那台相机在她这里。informsb.that...为固定搭配，意为“告知某人

33.A.meetingB.interview

C.celebrationD.conference

解析：选A依据该句中的“withConner”并结合常识可知，在联系上了相机的主子后,

Thomas支配了和Conner见面（以归还相机）。

34.A.chargeB.possession

C.nameD.collection

解析：选B依据该句中的“returnto”可知，她从来没想到这台丢失的相机会重归她

全部(possession)。

35.A.dignityB.surprise

C.reliefD.excitement

解析：选D依据下句中的“allherpastmemorieswereback”并结合常识可知，重

新得到相机后Conner应是激烈地走向Thomaso

其次节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AgroupofwildAsianelephantshavewanderedmorethan500kmacrossChinaover

thelast15months.Alreadyfamousathome,theyhavereceivedalotof36(globe)

attentionaswell.

Somefamousforeignsocialnetworkingsitesarefullofclips(片段)ofthe

elephants.Clipsthatshowthem37(lean)closetogether,aswellasoneclip

ofolderelephantshelpingtwolittleelephantsthatfellintoaditch(沟)，

38(be)particularlypopular."Weshouldbemoreliketheelephant,takefamily

vacationsandcarefor39other,“readsonecommentonasocialnetworkingsite.

TheworldhasseenChina，seffortstoprotectthewildelephants.Foroveramonth,

authoritieshavesentpolice40(protect)theelephants,clearedroadstohelp

thempass,andusedfoodtoleadthemtosafe41(place).Theyalsousedrones

(无人机)towatchthem42(close).

“TheattitudeofChinesepeopletowardtheelephantsisnotonlyfascinating,

43alsoofferskeylessonsforAfrica,“founderofSavetheElephantssaid.

“Theytreatthewildanimalswithrespect.”

AnassistantprofessoratTheCityUniversityofNewYorksaystheeventhashad

44positiveeffect.Hehopesthatitwilldraw45(much)attentiontothe

greatercoexistenceofhumansandanimals.

语篇解读：本文报道了亚洲象群北迁的相关状况。中国政府在爱护大象方面所做的努力

吸引了全世界的目光，产生了主动的影响。

36.global考查形容词。依据语境可知，这些大象受到了全世界的关注。attention

是名词，故其前应用形容词修饰。

37.leaning考查非谓语动词。依据语境可知，视频短片显示这些大象相互依偎在一起。

that引导的定语从句中已有谓语动词show,them与lean在逻辑上是主动关系，故用现在分

词形式。

38.are考查时态和主谓一样。aswellas连接两个主语时谓语动词遵循“就远原则

依据“Clips”可知，谓语动词应用复数；再依据全文运用了一般现在时可知，空处应填are。

39.each考查固定短语。eachother是固定短语，意为"相互”。此处表示我们应当

像大象一样相互照看。

40.toprotect考查非谓语动词。sendsb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“派遣某人

去做某事”。

41.places考查名词复数。place作“位置，地点，地方”讲时为可数名词，此处表

示不止一个地方，故用复数。

42.closely考查副词。此处修饰动词watch,应用副词。

43.but考查固定句型。notonly...butalso...是固定句型，意为“不仅....而

且……”。此处表示中国人对待大象的看法不仅吸引人，而且还为非洲上了关键性的一课。

44.a考查冠词。havea（n）...effect"有……影响”,为常用搭配，此处表示该事

务已经产生了主动影响。

45.more考查形容词的比较级。此处表示他希望这次事务会吸引人们更多关注到人和

动物共存的问题上。

第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

上周六你校英语俱乐部组织成员去市博物馆观看了中国绘画艺术展。请你用英语写一篇

新闻报道，内容包括：

1.活动的时间和地点；

2.展览的内容；

3.你的感受。

留意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文：

AvisittoCityMuseum

LastSaturday,themembersofourschool，sEnglishClubwenttotheCityMuseum

toappreciatealargeChinesepaintingexhibition.

AlargenumberofChinesepaintingsareonshow,allofwhicharetheworksof

famousChinesepainters.Besides,wewatchedavideoabouttheachievementsin

paintingofthelastfewcenturies.Allofuswereamazedatourcolorfulculture,

sayingthatthisvisitwasreallyaculturalfeast.

Inmyview,thevisitnotonlyenrichedourlife,butalsohelpeduslearnmore

aboutChinesepaintingculture.

其次节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Twothingschangedmylife:mymotherandabikebasket.It'strue.Iwouldbe

adifferentpersonifmymomhadn，tturnedabikebasketintoalifelessonIcarry

withmetoday一alessonaboutthevalueofefforts.

Mymotherandfatherwereunitedintheirwayofraisingchildren,butitmostly

felltomymothertoactuallycarryitout.Lookingback,Ihonestlydon，tknowhow

shedidit.Managingthef