2025届高三英语二轮复习 时事热点 语法填空每日一练（3篇含解析）

Passage1

Twenty-oneyearsaftertheswitchbeingflickedonattheworld's

1.(large)hydroelectricpowerprojectattheThreeGorgesDamin

CentralChina'sHubeiprovince,millionsofterawattsofgreenenergyhas

beengenerated,thethreatofdevastatingfloodsalongtheYangtzeRiver

2.(reduce)andnavigationonAsia'slongestwaterwayhasbeenmade

easier.

Inorderforthismegaprojecttotakeplace,thedamwouldresult3.

thewaterlevelalongcertainstretchesoftheYangtzerisingbyasmuchas

100meters,displacingasmanyas1.3millionpeople.

Resettlingthesecommunities,oftenjustafewhundredmetersfromtheir

previoushomes,hasbeen4.equallymonumentaltaskthat,with

subsidiesandinvestment,hasaddedtothebenefitsalready5.(create)

bythedamandpowerstation.

ChildrenplayatasmallsquareinXujiachongvillageinYichang,Hubei

province,inOctober2022.Thevillage,only500metersawayfromthe

ThreeGorgesDam,isthenewhomeforresidentsofthreevillages6.

weresubmergedbythedam'sreservoir.Homestaysandfolkcraftshave

turnedthevillage7.apopularstopfortouristsvisitingthedam.

TheNo38FarmStayWutuvillageofDazhoutown,Chongqing,enjoys

8.(sweep)viewsoftheYangtzeRiver.Eachyear,some6,000guests

visittoenjoythenaturalsceneryandgetataste9.countrylife.

答案：

1.largest

解析：根据前面的定冠词the以及表示范围的“intheworld”可知，

这里要用形容词large的最高级形式，表示“世界上最大的”。

2hasbeenreduced

角军析：句子主语是"thethreatofdevastatingfloodsalongtheYangtze

River"，与动词reduce之间是被动关系，即洪水的威胁是被减少；

再根据前面的"hasbeengenerated^^以及"hasbeenmadeeasier”可

知，这里要用现在完成时的被动语态，其结构为“have/hasbeen+过

去分词”，主语是单数，所以填hasbeenreduced□

3in

解析：resultin是固定短语，意为“导致；造成”，这里表示大坝会导

致长江某些河段的水位上升多达100米。

4an

解析：task是可数名词单数，这里表示“一项同样艰巨的任务”，

equally是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用不定冠词an。

5created

解析：这里考查非谓语动词，benefits与create之间是被动关系，即

好处是被创造出来的，所以要用过去分词作后置定语，修饰benefits0

6that

解析：这里考查定语从句，先行词是“threevillages”,在从句中作主

语，指物，所以要用关系代词that引导定语从句。

7into

解析：o…是固定短语，意为“把...变成....”，这里表示

把这个村庄变成了游客参观大坝的热门停留地。

8sweeping

解析：这里考查形容词作定语，修饰名词views,sweepingviews表

示“全景；一览无余的景色"，sweeping意为“连绵的；延伸的；一

览无余的”。

9of

解析：getatasteof是固定短语，意为“体验；领略；尝一尝”，这里

表示体验乡村生活。

Passage2

ZhangShifang,theproprietorofthefarmstayisoneofthe1.(local)

thatwererelocated15yearsago."Myformerhouseandlandwere

submergedjust100metersfromthefarmstayhere,"shesaid.

2.thevariousresettlementalternativesprovidedbythegovernment,

sheoptedtoreceivearesettlementsubsidy,andthendecidedtoworkina

bigcity3.(earn)ahighersalary.

In2019,on4.returntriphometovisithermother,Zhangnoticed

somethingodd.Wutuwasbustlingwithtourists,andnewroadsand

infrastructurehadbeenbuiltallaroundthevillage.

Itturnedouttheprojectsstemmedfromthepost-relocationsupportfunds

allocatedfortheThreeGorgesDamresettlement,andtheresulting

facilitieshadenabledaflourishingtourismindustrytospringup.

5.(notice)anopportunity,Zhangdecided6.(return)tothe

villagepermanentlyandestablishtheNo38FarmStay.

"Wenotonlyprovidedininghere,butalsoofferkaraoke,tug-of-war,

badminton,chess,checkers,mahjong-7.isverypopularin

SichuanandChongqing-andthere'sasquarenearbywherevisitorscan

playballgames,"shesaid.

Intheyears8.itsopening,Zhangsaidthefarmstayhasenabledherto

earnasmuchas300,000yuan($41,790)everyyear,morethan9.

shewouldbeabletoearnelsewhere.

WiththeThreeGorgespost-relocationsupportfundsandfollow-up

projectfunds,thetownhascuratedacollectionofuniqueattractionssuch

asthewinding10-kilometerriversidepromenadeandthesun-moon

squareinWutuvillage.These10.(attraction)havegarnered

widespreadrecognitioninChongqing,attractingapproximately200,000

touriststovisitWutuvillageeachyear,accordingtoZhou.

答案：

1locals

解析：oneof后接可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，local作名词

时意为“当地人”，其复数形式为locals0

2Of

解析：表示在众多政府提供的安置选择“之中”，她选择了领取安置

补贴，of表示“在……之中”。

3toearn

解析：这里用动词不定式作目的状语，表示她决定去大城市工作的目

的是赚取更高的薪水。

4a

解析：onareturntrip是固定搭配，意为“在一次返程旅行中“，这里

表示在一次回家看望母亲的返程旅行中。

5Noticing

解析：句子主语Zhang与notice之间是主动关系，即她注意到一个

机会，这里用现在分词作状语，表示伴随情况，注意到机会的同时决

定了某事。

6toreturn

解析：decidetodosth.是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，所以这里

填toreturn,表示决定永久回到村子里。

7which

解析：这里考查非谓语动词，先行词是mahjong,在非限定性定语从

句中作主语，所以要用关系代词which引导。

8since

解析：这里表示“自从”它开业以来,intheyearssince...是常用表达,

since引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时。

9what

解析：这里用what引导宾语从句，作than的宾语，同时在从句中

作earn的宾语，表示比她在其他地方能够赚到的(钱)更多。

1Oattractions

解析：These后接可数名词复数，attraction作名词时意为“景点,,，

其复数形式为attractions0

Passage3

Atotalof168projects,aimedat1.(help)relocateessettleand

prosper,improvetheecologicalenvironment,andenhancethe

2.(safe)inreservoirareasinXingshancountyofYichang,Hubei

province,havebeenapprovedforconstruction.Some160ofthosehave

beencompleted,using2.5billionyuaninfundingfromtheThreeGorges

follow-upspecialsubsidy,saidLongJingli,deputyheadofXingshan

county.

Oneofthe3.(project),thehighwayfromGufutowntoZhaojun

towninXingshan,hasbecomeknownforbeingChina's"mostbeautiful

highwayonthewater"4.itskimstheriverbank.

Stretching20.25kilometers,thewindinghighwaythattraversesthe

XiangxiRiverofferstravelerstheopportunitytorelishmountainvistas

andriverviewsakintoapainting.Privatevehicles,intercitybusesand

coachtoursplytheroadbackandforth,5.itsobservationdecksand

platformsenticingnumeroustouristsandartistswhocomefromfarand

widetosketchthevistas.

It'spracticaltoo.Whenthehighwayopenedtotrafficinlate2015,the

journeytimefromXingshancountytoYichangwasreducedtoamere1.5

hours,6.(great)facilitatingthetravelofthepeopleofXingshanand

significantlyaugmentingtheincomeofresettlersinShenduhevillage,

Gufutown,Xingshancounty.

WanWei,PartysecretaryofShenduhevillage,said,"40percentofthe

populationinShenduhevillageareresettlersfromthereservoir-affected

area."

Beforetheroad7.(build),thetransportationcostwasveryhigh.

BuyerswouldhavetodriveallthewaytoShenduhevillagetopurchase

citrusfruitsinbulkforjust0.5yuanperkilogram,8.wasthemain

sourceofincomeforthevillagers,saidWan.

InothertownsofXingshancounty,theThreeGorgesfollow-upspecial

subsidyhasalsosignificantlyimprovedthequalityoflifeofthepeople

relocated.

Chenjiawanvillage,withmorethan300residentsrelocatedtohigher

ground,launchedtheZhaojunManorprojectinMarch2015,renovating

thefacadesof97buildings,9.(construct)6,850squaremetersof

greenspace,converting96latrinesintoflushingtoiletsanddeveloping

19.5kmofcomprehensivenetworksforrainwater,sewageand

communication,greatlyenhancingthevillage'sappearanceandliving

environment.

LiXiaojiao,deputysecretaryoftheChenjiawanvillagePartycommittee,

saiditusedtobe10.uncleananddisorderlyplace."Byleveraginga

totalinvestmentof46millionyuan,includingtheThreeGorgessubsidy,

thetownnowhasaverytidyandstylishappearanceandhasbecomea

placepopularforculturaltourism,attracting830,000touristssince2015,

andachievingatotaltourismrevenueofapproximately50millionyuan."

答案：

①helping

解析：aimatdoingsth.是固定用法，意为“旨在做某事"，这里的at

是介词，后接动名词形式，所以填helping,表示旨在帮助移民安置

下来并过上好日子等。

②safety

解析：定冠词the后接名词，safe是形容词，其名词形式是safety,

这里表示提高库区的安全性。

③projects

解析：oneof后接可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，所以这里填

projects,指众多项目中的一个。