2024人教版七年级英语上册 Unit4 单元测试（学生版+解析版）

（新人教2024版）七年级上册单元测试

Unit4EatWell

单元检测卷

一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词

1.（西瓜）areakindofpopularfruitinsummer.

2.Wouldyoulikesome（卷心菜）noodles?

3.―Wouldyoulikesome（曲奇饼）？

-No,thanks.Tmnothungry.

4.（洋葱）aremyfavoritevegetables.

5.InthenorthernpartofChina,peopleeatattheSpringFestival^饺子）

6.Ilikedrinking（咖啡）becauseitcancheermeup.

7.Canyoucutupsomeapplesandpearsforme?Iwanttomakeafruit（沙拉）.

8.Mymotheriscookingsome（粥）forbreakfast.

9.Simonisa（月艮务员）inarestaurant.Heiskindandhelpful.

10.（怎么样）goingshoppingonSunday?

11.Brucethinksheshouldbeallowedtomake（选择）forhimself.

12.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattoorder,youcantakealookatthe（菜单）first.

13.Therearealwaysmany（顾客）inthesupermarketbeforetheMid-AutumnFestival.

14.Thereisausefulrobotintherestaurantnearmyhome.Itcansfoodtothepeoplethere.

15.Mostpeoplewilladdcreamand（食糖）totheircoffeeinordertoremovethebittertasteofcoffee.

16.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto（改善）ourlives.

17.Canyoutellmewhatthew（重量）ofthehugerockis?

18.Itisimportanttokeepa（均衡的）diet.

19.Nellyfinishedhertests,butshecan'tgetther（结果）rightnow.

20.I'mveryt（渴的），soIwanttodrinksomewater.

二、单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

21.一DidyoubuywhenyouwereinHongKong,Dad?

-Yes,Iboughtatoyrobotforyou.

A.specialsomethingB.specialanything

C.nothingspecialD.anythingspecial

22.一Mum,theicecreamsogood.MayIhavesomemore?

一Pmafraidnot,Susie.You'veeatenawholebox.

A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels

23.一Whichplacedoyousuggestgoingonavacation?

一Kunmingisagood.Theweatherisfineallyearround.

A.choiceB.dealC.reasonD.law

24.一Doyoulikelisteningtomusicorplayingchess?

-.Itmakesmerelaxed.

A.Yes,IlikelisteningtomusicB.No,Idon'tlikeplayingchess

C.Listeningtomusic

25.Thereistrafficinthestreetatthemoment.Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somany

26.AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）tohelplocalfarmers

thesales.

A.returnB.realizeC.improveD.provide

27.She'smuchbecauseshelayonthesofaallthetime,watchingTV

A.putupB.putonC.putoff

28.一Don'tbeangrywithyourkidswhentheymakemistakes.

一Iwon't.,noneofusareperfect.

A.AllinallB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Firstofall

29.Teachersaregladtoseethatstudentsareforknowledge.

A.helpfulB.famousC.thirstyD.sorry

30.一PeterandTinalikedoingsports.Theyexercisefortwohourseveryday.

-Nowondertheyarealwaysfullof.

A.doubtB.supportC.attentionD.energy

31.Whichsoundisdifferent?

A.homeB.noseC.comeD.hope

32.找出发音不同于其他三项的单词是

A.hotB.colourC.dogD.orange

33.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.egg;henB.food;woodC.steal;bread

34.下列单词中划线部分读音与其他两个不同的是o

A.bowlB.knowC.down

35.下列四个句子，划线重读不正确的一项是o

A.Ithinkthere'salessonthere!

B.Itsmellstoostrongandittastesabitsour.

C.一Haveyouenteredacompetition?-No,Ihaven't.

D.Fvemadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.

三、完形填空

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

Cindyloveseatingyellowfoods-potatoesand36.Buthowaboutthefoodsinothercolours?She

doesn'tlike37.

“We'llhaveafamily38JCindy'smumsays."'Yellowfoodsarenice,39lefseata'rainbow

（彩虹ytoday!”

“Isittherainbowaftertherain?^^Cindyasks.

"No,butIcanusethecoloursoffoodstomakea（n）40'rainbow',"Mumsays.Cindywantstohavea

41.

Beforecooking,Mumaskseveryone,"42doyouwanttoeatthisevening?^^

Cindy'sgrandparentsanswer,“Webringsomegrapes43ourfarm.Eatingthefoodsinpurplecan

44ustokeepyoung.^^

“Ineedsomeorangefoods,Cindy'sfathersays."Everyday,Ihaveto45infrontofthecomputerfor

alongtime.Orangefoodsaregoodformyeyes.^^

Tonysays,“Iwanttobeasoccerplayeroneday.Doctors46saygreenfoodsaregoodforastrong

body.^^

Cindyturnstohermum,“TodayI'dliketoeatsometomatoes.Ourteachertellsus47foodscanhelp

usremember（记住）newEnglishwords.My48isnotgood,soIwanttoeatthem.^^

Intheevening,Cindy'smumcooksabigdinner.The49offoodsarelikearainbowonthetable.All

ofthem50theirgreatfood.

36.A.bananasB.applesC.tomatoesD.eggplants

37.A.itB.herC.themD.us

38.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.kitchen

39.A.andB.butC.soD.or

40.A.easyB.happyC.warmD.healthy

41.A.classB.tryC.drinkD.talk

42.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What

43.A.fromB.toC.forD.with

44.A.needB.askC.helpD.tell

45.A.cookB.thinkC.callD.work

46.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.then

47.A.blueB.whiteC.brownD.red

48.A.PEB.EnglishC.musicD.art

49.A.coloursB.lettersC.ideasD.pictures

50.A.buyB.enjoyC.showD.move

四、阅读理解

A

HelenisinahospitalwithMsSmith.

"Ican'tbetoofat.WhatcanIdo,MsSmith?”Helensays.

“Hereismyadvice(建议).Youcanreadanddoitlikethis,“MsSmithsays.

Name:HelenKingAge:12

TimeFood

7:00-8:00Havemilk,eggs,breadorriceforbreakfast.

10:00Havesomefruit.

12:00-13:00Havevegetables(carrots,beans,tomatoes),meat

andjuiceforlunch.

18:00-19:00Havenoodles(fish,beeforchicken)fordinner.

Remember:1.Drinklotsofwaterbutnotcoffeeorcolaeveryday.

2.Nocoldfood;swimorplaytenniseveryday.

51.WhatcanbeHelen'sbreakfast?

52.WhattimedoesMsSmithaskHelentohavesomefruit?

A.At8:00.B.At10:00.

C.At13:00.D.At18:00.

53.MsSmithwantstohelpHelen.

A.behealthyB.playsports

C.readbooksD.beagoodstudent

B

Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueatit.Hereissomeadvice（建议）foryou.

Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatformorethantenhours,

yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarter（更聪明）aftereatingbreakfast.

Eatdinnerearly.Inoureverydaylife,wearealwaysbusywithwork,soweeatlate.Trytoeatdinner3

hoursbeforeyougotobed.Ifyoueatearly,yourbodywillhavealongertimetodigest（消化）thefoodbeforeyou

rest（休息）forthenext8-10hours.

Eathealthysnacks.Sometimesweneedsnacks,likefruitsorcheese.Infact,ifsagoodideatoeatsome

healthysnacksbetweenyourmeals,butitdoesn'tmeanthatyoucanonlyeatthemformeals.

Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseehowotherseathealthily.Andyouwillalsofindthatthefoodyoueat

ismoredeliciousifyouusuallyeatwithyourparentsandfriends.Remember:don'ttalktoomuchwithotherswhen

eating.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

54.Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceonhealthyeating.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

55.Wecatdinnerearly,sowecan.

A.besmarterB.talkmuchC.cathealthysnacksD.digestthefood

56.Whichissnacksaccordingtothepassage?

A.Beef.B.Fish.C.Coffee.D.Pears.

57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifsimportanttohavebreakfasttogetusgoing.

B.Weshouldeatdinner2hoursbeforesleeping.

C.Eatinghealthysnacksforamealisagoodidea.

D.Youcantalkmuchwithotherswhenyoueat.

58.Thepassageisabout.

A.thetimetogotosleepB.someadviceonhealthyeating

C.goodideasforgoingshoppingD.delicioussnacksafteryourmeals

C

Weknowthatmostchildrenlovejunkfoodverymuchalthoughit'sbadfortheirhealthandtheirparents

don'twantthemtoeattoomuchjunkfood.Mostchildrenknowit'snotagoodhabitbuttheystillwanttoeatit.

Someofthemeatthiskindoffoodeveryday.Someonlyeatittwoorthreetimesaweek.

IknowaboycalledBill.Heiskindof（有点）unhealthy.Hehardlyeverexercises.Andheeatsalotofjunk

foodbecausehelovesit.Whenhehaspocketmoney（零用钱）,he'llalwaysbuyjunkfood.Hisparentsworryabout

himalot,buthesays,“MaybeI'mnotveryhealthybutIenjoymyself.^^Hisparentshavenogoodwaystostop

him.

Whatdoyouthinkofit?Doyouhaveagoodhabit?Anddoyouwanttobehealthy?Youmustexercise

everydayandeatlessjunkfood.

根据短文内容判断正（A）、误（B）

59.Manychildrenlovejunkfoodalthoughit'sbadfortheirhealth.

60.Parentsdon'twanttheirchildrentoeattoomuchjunkfood.

61.Mostchildreneatjunkfoodeveryday.

62.Billhardlyeverexercisesbutheisahealthyboy.

63.Bilfsparentsdon'thaveanygoodwaystostophim.

D

Differentfoodshelpyourbodyindifferentways.It'seasytoknowwhatfoodsaregoodforyou.64

Youneedtoeatthefoodsindifferentgroups（群组）everyday.

OYouneedalotfromthegrain（谷物）groupeveryday.Riceandbreadareinthisgroup.65

OEatenoughvegetableseachday.Eatingmorevegetablescanhelpyoukeepthin.

StYoualsoneedsomefruiteachday.66Thatwayyou'lleatmore.Youcandrinkaglassofapple

juice.Youcaneatabananaorapear.Eatingfruitmayalsomakeyoufeelhappy.

ttTrytodrinkmilkeachday.TwoglassesareOK.67

ftYoualsoneedsomethingfromthemeatgroups.68Youneed80-120gmeatadaytohavestrong

muscles（肌肉）.

*Trynottoeatmanycandies.Theymaytastegood,buttheydon'thelpyoutogrowstrongorstayhealthy.

A.Foodslikethemmakeyoustrongandhealthy.

B.Keepfruitwhereyoucanseeiteasily.

C.Chicken,beef,andfishareinthisgroup.

D.Fastfoodispopularamongpeople.

E.Youshouldn'teatdifferentfoodseveryday.

F.Therearefivebigfoodgroups.

G.Drinkoneglassinthemorningandtheotheratnight.

五、任务型阅读

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Doyouthinkbreakfastimportant?Lastweek,severalstudentsfromXingFuMiddleSchoolmadeasurvey

among500peopleonthestreets.Thediagramsbelowshowtheresults.

DiagramI!

Studiesshowthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Itenablesustostudyandworkbetter,

givingusafreshstart.Itisbelievedthatthebesttimeforbreakfastisbetween7a.m.and8a.m.Thereshouldbean

interval（间隔）of4to5hoursbetweenbreakfastandlunch.Beforebreakfast,we'dbetterdrinksomewater.Asyou

canknow,ourbodylosesmuchwaterafterawholenight.

69.AccordingtoDiagramI,whatpercentofthepeopleofteneatbreakfast?

70.AccordingtoDiagramII,whydon't74%ofthepeopleeatbreakfast?

71.Whyisitimportanttoeatbreakfast?

72.Howshouldweeatbreakfasthealthily?

®__________________________

②________________________________

73.Doyouthinkyouhavegoodhabitsofeatingbreakfast?Whyorwhynot?

六、短文填空

根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整，每空限填一词。

Doyoualwayseathamburgersandneverhavemilk,fruitorvegetables?Well,youneedtostopthese

74(habit)ifyouwanttobe75(health).

76breakfast,youneedtoeat77eggandhavesomemilkatleast(至少).Theycanhelp

youthink78(good)inclassinthemorning.Andyou'dbetter(最好)havebreakfastbeforeyouhavethe

79(one)class.Also,youcaneatapples,bananas,orangesandotherfruitinthemorningratherthaninthe

afternoon.Someparentswanttheirchildren80(eat)morefruittoo.

Forlunch,it81(be)notenoughtoeatonlyvegetablesandrice,becausethetimeintheafternoon

isverylong.Foodwithchickenisgood.YoureallyneedsomemeatifyouhavePEintheafternoon.

Fordinner,ifsOKtoeatalittle.Somepeopleliketoeatonlysomevegetablesalad82theydon't

wanttobefat.Andit'sdifficultfor83(they)tosleepwelliftheyeattoomuch.Bytheway,whenisa

goodtimetosleep?Forstudents,it's9:00p.m.Foradults(成年人),it's11:00p.m.

七、选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限

用一次。

becolorredhealthfindsostoreweknowor

Weallknowthatvegetablesandfruitaregoodforus.Wecan84alotofcolorfulvegetablesandfruitin

the85.Somevegetablesandfruitsarered,somearegreenandsomeareyellowandorange.Therearesome

other86,too.Forexample,eggplants(茄子)arepurple87green.

Doyou88thesecretsoftheircolors?Orangeandyellowvegetablesandfruitaregoodfor89

eyes.Blueandpurplevegetablesandfruitaregoodforourmemory.90vegetablesandfruitaregoodforour

hearts.

91youcansee,eatingcolorfulvegetablesandfruit92goodforourhealth.Doyouwanttobe

93?Buycolorfulvegetablesandfruitandeatthem.

八、读写综合

A.回答问题

阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。

Ihaveeggsandmilkforbreakfast.Ilikeeatingfruitverymuch.Applesaremyfavoritefruit.Ieatanapple

everyday.

一Kate,13,NewYork

IamfromJapan,butIaminChinanow.Iusuallyhavebreakfastwithmyclassmates.Wehavebaozi,

vegetablesandsoup（汤）.Ilikebaoziverymuch,butIdon'tlikesoup.

一Mike,12,Japan

MyfriendsandIhaveanicebreakfastat6:30everyday.Wedon'thaveitathome.Wegotoarestaurant（餐

厅）.Weeateggs,fruitandbread.Ilikefruitbecauseitisgoodformyhealth.

一Linda,14,America

初亨—

94.HowoldisKate?

95.WhatdoesKatehaveforbreakfast?

96.WhereisMikefrom?

97.WhendoLindaandherfriendshavebreakfasteveryday?

98.WhydoesLindalikefruit?

99.B.书面表达

以上介绍了三位学生的饮食习惯。假如你是李华，请以“MyEatingHabits”为题介绍你的饮食习惯。内

容包括：

1.简要介绍你的一日三餐；

2.你认为你的饮食习惯怎么样？

3.希望每个人都健康饮食。

作文要求：

(1)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。

(2)语句连贯，词数60词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入词数。

MyEatingHabits

MynameisLiHua.Iam13yearsold.

（新人教2024版）七年级上册单元测试

Unit4EatWell

单元检测卷

一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词

1.（西瓜）areakindofpopularfruitinsummer.

【答案】Watermelons

【解析】句意：西瓜是一种在夏天很受欢迎的水果。watermelon“西瓜”，可数名词，结合设空处后的“are”

可知应用复数形式。故填Watermelons。

2.Wouldyoulikesome（卷心菜）noo祖es?

【答案】cabbage

【解析】句意：你想要一些卷心菜面条吗？cabbage表示“卷心菜”，修饰后面的名词noodles,因此是名词作

定语的用法。故填cabbage。

3.—Wouldyoulikesome（曲奇饼）？

一No,thanks.Tmnothungry.

【答案】cookies

【解析】句意：——你想要一些曲奇饼吗？——不，谢谢。我不饿。根据中文提示，cookie“曲奇饼”符合语

境，为可数名词，some接可数名词复数。故填cookies。

4.（洋葱）aremyfavoritevegetables.

【答案】Onions

【解析】句意：洋葱是我最喜欢的蔬菜。“洋葱”译为。山。必可数名词。根据“are”可知要用其复数形式onions。

故填Onions。

5.InthenorthernpartofChina,peopleeatattheSpringFestival.（饺子）

【答案】dumplings

【解析】句意：在中国北方，人们在春节吃饺子。dumpling“饺子”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示类别，故

填dumplings。

6.Ilikedrinking（咖啡）becauseitcancheermeup.

【答案】coffee

【解析】句意：我喜欢喝咖啡，因为它能让我振作起来。coffee“咖啡”，不可数名词。故填coffee。

7.Canyoucutupsomeapplesandpearsforme?Iwanttomakeafruit（沙拉）.

【答案】salad

【解析】句意：你能帮我切一些苹果和梨吗？我想做一个水果沙拉。“沙拉”salad,不可数名词，在句中作宾

语。故填salad。

8.Mymotheriscookingsome（粥）forbreakfast.

【答案】porridge

【解析】句意：我妈妈正在煮粥当早餐。some一些，修饰复数名词或不可数名词；根据题干“Mymotheris

cookingsome...forbreakfast.”和汉语提示，可知妈妈在煮粥，“粥”porridge是不可数名词，故填porridgeo

9.Simonisa（月艮务员）inarestaurant.Heiskindandhelpful.

【答案】waiter

【解析】句意：西蒙是一名餐厅服务员，他善良和能干。根据中文提示可知，此处填写“服务员”，结合本题

考查可数名词的单数形式。故填waiter。

10.（怎么样）goingshoppingonSunday?

【答案】How/Whatabout

【解析】句意：星期天去购物怎么样？根据“going”和汉语提示可知，“How/Whataboutdoingsth?”表示“做某

事怎么样”，how/whatabout表示“怎么样"，句首首字母需大写。故填How/What；abouto

11.Brucethinksheshouldbeallowedtomake（选择）forhimself.

【答案】choices

【解析】句意：布鲁斯认为应该让他自己做出选择。分析句子可知，空格处作宾语，应用名词形式，choice”选

择”，可数名词，这里表示泛指，应用复数。故填choices。

12.Ifyoudon,tknowwhattoorder,youcantakealookatthe（菜单）first.

【答案】menu

【解析】句意：如果你不知道要点什么，你可以先看看菜单。“菜单”menu,the后跟单数名词，作宾语，故

填menuo

13.Therearealwaysmany（顾客）inthesupermarketbeforetheMid-AutumnFestival.

【答案】customers

【解析】句意：在中秋节前，超市里总是有很多顾客。customer“顾客”，可数名词，根据many可知，需用

名词复数形式customers。故填customers。

14.Thereisausefulrobotintherestaurantnearmyhome.Itcansfoodtothepeoplethere.

【答案】（s）erve

【解析】句意：我家附近的餐馆里有一个有用的机器人。它可以为那里的人们上菜。结合首字母提示和题

干可知，此处表示机器人可以为人们上菜，动词serve意为“端上，服务'情态动词can后接动词原形。故

填（s）erve。

15.Mostpeoplewilladdcreamand（食糖）totheircoffeeinordertoremovethebittertasteofcoffee.

【答案】sugar

【解析】句意：大多数人会在咖啡中加入奶油和糖来去除咖啡的苦味。sugar“食糖”，不可数名词，作宾语。

故填sugaro

16.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto（改善）ourlives.

【答案】improve

【解析】句意：在一年的开始，我们希望我们将改善我们的生活。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查

improve”提高，改善”，动词；空前有“aregoingto”，这里应用动词原形。故填improve。

17.Canyoutellmewhatthew（重量）ofthehugerockis?

【答案】（w）eight

【解析】句意:你能告诉我这块巨石的重量是多少吗？根据“Canyoutellmewhatthe...（重量）ofthehugerock

is?”可知，此处是指石头的重量，应用不可数名词weight表示。故填（w）eight。

18.Itisimportanttokeepa（均衡的）diet.

【答案】balanced

【解析】句意：保持均衡的饮食是重要的。分析句子成分可知，横线处缺的成分是定语，修饰名词“diet”。“均

衡“balance,是动词，形容词形式是balanced,在句中作定语。故填balanced。

19.Nellyfinishedhertests,butshecan'tgetther（结果）rightnow.

【答案】（r）esults

【解析】句意：内丽完成了测试，但是她现在还不能得到结果。根据汉语提示及首字母提示可知，“结果”

的英文为result,为可数名词，根据tests可知，空处指很多测试的结果，故空处需名词复数。故填（r）esults。

20.I'mveryt（渴的），soIwanttodrinksomewater.

【答案】（t）hirsty

【解析】句意：我很渴，所以我想喝一些水。根据"I'mvery…”可知需填入形容词作表语；thirsty“口渴的”，

形容词。故填⑴hirsty。

五、单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

21.一DidyoubuywhenyouwereinHongKong,Dad?

-Yes,Iboughtatoyrobotforyou.

A.specialsomethingB.specialanything

C.nothingspecialD.anythingspecial

【答案】D

【解析】句意：一爸爸，你在香港的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？一是的，我给你买了一个玩具机器

人。

考查代词辨析及定语后置。something某物，一般用于肯定句；anything任何东西，一般用于否定句或疑问

句中；nothing没有什么。本句为疑问句，用anything,形容词修饰复合不定代词，应后置。故选D。

22.一Mum,theicecream________sogood.MayIhavesomemore?

一Pmafraidnot,Susie.You'veeatenawholebox.

A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels

【答案】A

【解析】句意:—妈妈，冰淇淋尝起来如此好。我可以吃更多一些吗？一恐怕不可以，Susieo你已经

吃一整盒。

考查感官系动词词义辨析。taste尝起来;smell闻起来;look看起来;feel感觉。根据“MayIhavesomemore?”

可知，是尝起来好吃，故选A。

23.一Whichplacedoyousuggestgoingonavacation?

一Kunmingisagood.Theweatherisfineallyearround.

A.choiceB.dealC.reasonD.law

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——你建议去哪个地方度假？——昆明是一个好地方。天气一年四季都很好。

考查名词辨析。choice选择；deal交易；reason理由；law法律。根据"Whichplacedoyousuggestgoingona

vacation”及“Kunmingisagood”可知，昆明是一个度假的好地方，故选A。

24.一Doyoulikelisteningtomusicorplayingchess?

-.Itmakesmerelaxed.

B.Yes,IlikelisteningtomusicB.No,Idon'tlikeplayingchess

C.Listeningtomusic

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——你喜欢听音乐还是下棋？——听音乐。它让我感到放松。

考查选择疑问句。根据"Doyoulikelisteningtomusicorplayingchess?”可知，此句是选择疑问句，回答要具

体回答，应回答喜欢听音乐或者下棋，选项C符合，故选C。

25.Thereistrafficinthestreetatthemoment.Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somany

【答案】B

【解析】句意：此刻街上交通太拥挤了。过马路时要小心。

考查短语辨析。toomany太多，修饰名词复数；toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词；muchtoo相当，太，修

饰形容词、副词、动词；somany如此多，修饰名词复数。traffic“交通”，是不可数名词。故选B。

26.AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）tohelplocalfarmers

thesales.

A.returnB.realizeC.improveD.provide

【答案】C

【解析】句意：一些中国政府工作人员变成了网络主播来帮助当地农民提高农产品的销量。

考查动词辨析。return返回；realize意识到；improve改善、提高；provide提供。根据“AfewChinesegovernment

workershaveturnedintolivestreamers”可推出是帮助农民提高农产品的销量。故选Co

27.She'smuchbecauseshelayonthesofaallthetime,watchingTV

A.putupB.putonC.putoff

【答案】B

【解析】句意：她因为一直躺在沙发上看电视，所以胖了很多。

考查动词短语。putup张贴；puton穿上，增加（指增加体重或数量）；putoff推迟。根据“becauseshelayonthe

sofhallthetime,watchingTV.“可知，一直躺在沙发上看电视，所以她长胖了很多。故选B。

28.一Don'tbeangrywithyourkidswhentheymakemistakes.

——Iwon't.,noneofusareperfect.

A.AllinallB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Firstofall

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——当你的孩子犯错时，不要生他们的气。——我不会的。毕竟，没有人是完美的。

考查介词短语。AHinall总而言之;Aboveall尤其是;Afterall毕竟;Firstofall首先。根据"noneofusareperfect

可知此处讲毕竟没有人是完美的。故选C。

29.Teachersaregladtoseethatstudentsareforknowledge.

A.helpfulB.famousC.thirstyD.sorry

【答案】C

【解析】句意：老师很高兴看到学生渴求知识。

考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；famous著名的；thirsty渴求的；sorry遗憾的。根据“studentsare...for

knowledge”可知，学生渴望学习知识。故选C。

30.一PeterandTinalikedoingsports.Theyexercisefortwohourseveryday.

一Nowondertheyarealwaysfullof.

A.doubtB.supportC.attentionD.energy

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——彼得和蒂娜喜欢做运动。他们每天锻炼两个小时。——难怪他们总是精力充沛。

考查名词词义辨析。doubt怀疑；support支持；attention注意；energy精力。根据"Theyexercisefbrtwohours

everyday.”可知他们每天锻炼两个小时，所以此处应是指他们总是精力充沛。故选D。

31.Whichsoundisdifferent?

A.homeB.noseC.comeD.hope

【答案】C

【解析】句意：哪个发音不同？

考查元音字母发音。home/hsum/；nose/nsuz/；come/kAm/；hope/hsup/o根据音标可知，come划线部分发

音和其他不同。故选C。

32.找出发音不同于其他三项的单词是

A.hotB.colourC.dogD.orange

【答案】B

【解析】句意:找出发音不同于其他三项的单词是colour。

考查语言知识。hot的音标是[hot]；colour的音标是[kA匕⑴]；dog的音标是[dDg]；orange的音标是

['Drind3]o故选项A、C和D划线部分均发/D/。故选B。

33.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.egg;henB.food;woodC.steal;bread

【答案】A

【解析】句意：下列哪一组单词划线字母的发音相同？

考查元音字母及组合的发音。Egg/e/,hen/e/；food/u:/,wood/u/；steal/i:/,bread/e/o所以第一组单词划

线字母的发音相同。故选A。

34.下列单词中划线部分读音与其他两个不同的是o

A.bowlB.knowC.down

【答案】C

【解析】句意：下列单词中划线部分读音与其他两个不同的是down。

考查字母组合发音。bowl/bou1/,划线部分发音为/nu/；know/nsu/,划线部分发音为/ou/；down/daun/,划

线部分发音为/au/。故选C。

35.下列四个句子，划线重读不正确的一项是o

A.Ithinkthere'salessonthere!

B.Itsmellstoostrongandittastesabitsour.

C.一Haveyouenteredacompetition?-No,Ihaven't.

D.I'vemadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.

【答案】C

【解析】句意：下列四个句子，划线重读不正确的一项是选项C。

考查重读。英语中，一般实词重读，虚词不重读。实词包括名词、动词、形容词、数词、代词等；虚词包

括介词、连词、叹词和助动词等。选项C中的haven't是虚词，不需要重读。故选C。

六、完形填空

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

Cindyloveseatingyellowfoods-potatoesand36.Buthowaboutthefoodsinothercolours?She

doesn'tlike37.

“We'llhaveafamily38JCindy'smumsays."Yellowfoodsarenice,39lefseata"rainbow

（彩虹丫today!”

“Isittherainbowaftertherain?”Cindyasks.

“No,but