2024年中考英语考前最后押题预测卷（南京卷）(江苏专用)

2024年中考热点话题预测卷（南京卷）

英语

注意事项：

1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在

本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、

考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答

案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Electricbicyclesarestrictly

1.Thenoticeontherighttellsyouthat________.

forbiddenfromenteringlifts!

A.youcan'ttakeyourelectricbicyclewithyou

B.youarenotallowedtotakethelifts

C.yourelectricbicycleisstrictwiththelifts

D.youmustn,tletyourelectricbicyclestakethelifts

2.China'snewTVshowTotheWonderhasmadeAltay（阿勒泰）inXinjianganewpopulartouristattraction

youngpeople.

A.aroundB.exceptC.betweenD.among

3.moretruefriends,rememberthatloveandcommunicationbetweenpeopleisatwo-waystreet.

A.MadeB.MakingC.MakeD.Tomake

4.—Myjobinterviewstartsat8tomorrowmorning.

一Soyou'dbettergetupearlyandtakeashowertobefortheinterview.

A.patientB.freshC.politeD.active

5.一Shallwestopandwaitforothers?

一Soundsgood.Ithinktheywillinafewminutes.

A.stayupB.takeupC.putupD.catchup

6.一Dad,Ihavelostthesingingcompetition.Ican'tfeelworsenow.

一Dear,cheerup!Iknowhowyoufeel.ButIbelieveyoucanmakeitnexttime.

A.exactlyB.properlyC.highlyD.closely

7.—madeyoudecidetoopenaguesthouse?

——Wehavegreenmountainsandclearwatershere,andeveryyearmanytouristscometovisit.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Who

8.—Howwasthevolleyballmatchyesterday,Peter?

一Much.Neitheroftheteamswaswillingtosay“Givingup“totheother.

A.experienceB.competitionC.knowledgeD.development

9.一We'vegoteverythingreadyforthepicnic.

一DoyoumeanIbringanythingwithme?

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't

10.ItsaysthatintheYuandynastytheking'sservantstowearmaskswhenevertheyservedfood.

A.requireB.requiredC.arerequiredD.wererequired

11.Scientistssaythattherewillbemoreplasticintheoceanthanfishby2050,somethingisdoneto

stopplasticpollution.

A.afterB.thoughC.unlessD.because

12.finefurnitureyouhave!Everythinginyourflatisingoodtaste.

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatanD.What

13.一Thepaintingzhubaoping'anmeans“Iwishyouasafeandhealthylife,\Thebambooseemstobealiveand

theleaveslooklikethey.

A.aredancingB.weredancingC.willdanceD.dance

14.一ParisOlympicGameswilltakeplaceinJuly,2024.Theorganizerhasannounced.

一Oh,ontheRiverSeine.Atleast600,000viewerscanattendit.

A.wherewilltheopeningceremonybeheld

B.wheretheopeningceremonywillbeheld

C.whenviewerswouldattendtheopeningceremony

D.whenviewerswillattendtheopeningceremony

15.——Sir,wouldyoupleasesparemeafewminutes?Ihavesomequestionsabouttomorrow'scampingtrip.

A.NevermindB.Sure,goaheadC.NotatallD.Helpyourself

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Oneday,afbxwascaughtinatrapbythetail.Aftermuch16pulling,hesucceededin17.

Buthehadtoleavehisbeautifulbushytailbehindhim.

Foralongtime,hekeptawayfromtheotherfoxes.Heknewwellenoughthattheywouldallmakefunof

himandlaugh18hisback.Butitwashardfbrhimtolivealone.Atlast,hethoughtofaplanthatwould

perhapshelphimoutofhistrouble.

Hecalledameetingofallthefoxes."Ihavegotsomethingofgreatimportancetotellyou,^^hesaid.

Whenthefoxeswereall19together,thefbxwithoutatailgotup.Asheslowlywalkedaround,he

askedtheotherfoxes.taDoyouknowhowmanyfoxeshavecometo20becauseoftheirtails?"

Hefollowedthisquestionwitha21speechaboutallthose“sadfbxes^^.Thisonehadbeencaught

byhounds（猎犬）whenhistailhadbecomecaughtinthehedge（树篱）.Thatonehadnobeenabletorunfast

enoughbecauseoftheweightofhistail.22,itwaswellknown,hesaidthatmenhuntfoxes23

fortheirtails."Men,"hecontinued,44cutoffthetailsasprizesofthehunt.Lookatsuchproof（证据）ofthedanger

anduselessnessofhavingatail,“saidMasterFox."Iwouldadviseeveryoneofyoutocutitoff,ifyouvalued（珍

视）yourlifeand24

Afterhehadfinishedsayingsomuch,anoldfbxarose.Withasmileonhisface,hesaid,''MasterFox,

kindlyturnaroundforamoment,andyoushallhaveyouranswer."

Whenthepoorfoxwithoutatailturnedaround,therearoseastormoflaughterandhooting（哄笑）.Henow

knewitwasnot25totryanylongertopersuade（劝说）thefoxestogiveuptheirtails.

16.A.excitedB.painfulC.worriedD.unhappy

17.A.gettingawayB.gettingupC.gettingbackD.gettingthrough

18.A.aroundB.beforeC.behindD.from

19.A.foundB.gatheredC.wentD.followed

20.A.liveB.harmC.respectD.laugh

21.A.shortB.longC.excitingD.common

22.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.AlsoD.Recently

23.A.simplyB.certainlyC.hardlyD.properly

24.A.safetyB.tailC.friendsD.thought

25.A.meaninglessB.wrongC.usefulD.hard

三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A

Cometothebiggest

YardSaleinthearea

June1sttoJune7th镒Ci

Indoorsandoutdoors

Rainorshine

Bringyourownreusablebags!

Theitems:

Just$156forawholesetingoodconditionon

Whybuyanewonewhenyoucangetitfor$56oreven

Friday.

l|o-w-er?-n

LJ）

26.Howlongdoestheyardsalelast?

A.Forfivedays.B.Foraweek.

C.Foreightdays.D.Forhalfamonths.

27.Ifyoucometotheyardsale,youcan.

A.arrivethereatanytimeB.takeareusablebagfortree

C.buyasofaingoodshapeD.getacomputeratthelowestprice

28.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoureadthepassage?

A.Life.B.Nature.C.Sports.D.Health.

B

“Quickly,Dorothy,9,sheshouted.t4Gotothecellar（地窖）

AuntEmrantothedoorofthecellarandopenedit.DorothypickedupTotoandrantothecellardoor.

Beforeshecouldclimbdowntheladderintothecellar,agreatcyclone（龙卷风）pickedupthehouse.Itturnedit

roundandroundandroundandthencarriedithighintothesky.

Itwasnotverydark.Dorothyfeltasifshewereridingthroughthesky.SheheldontoTotoandclimbed

underherbed,whereshestayedforseveralhours.Then,althoughthehousewasstillmoving,shefellasleep.

Whenshewokeup,shedidnotknowhowmuchlater,thehousewasontheground.Itwasinafieldfullof

flowers,andtherewerehundredsofbeautifullycoloredbirdsflyingaboutandsinging.Notfaraway,therewasa

streamwithclear,freshwater.

Dorothywasstillunderherbed.Shegotupandleftthehouse.Shewassurprisedtoseethreelittlemenand

alittlewomanwalkingtowardher.Theywereverystrangelydressed.Themen'sclotheswerewhiteandhadlittle

starsalloverthem.

WhentheysawDorothy,theywalkeduptoherandbowed（鞠躬）.

"WelcometothelandoftheMunchkms,^^oneofthelittlemensaid."WethankyouforkillingtheWicked

WitchoftheEast.Nowourpeoplearefree.^^

'Tmafraidyouaremakingamistake,Dorothysaid."Ididn'tkillanywitch.”

“Yourhousedid,“oneofthelittlemensaid.46Look!^^

Hepointedtothehouse.Dorothysawtwofeetstickingoutfromunderit.

“Oh!"Dorothyshouted.t6Thehousefellonher.WhatcanIdo?”

“Thereisnothingtodo,“thelittlewomansaid."TheWickedWitchoftheEastisdead,andthe

Munchkinsarethankfultoyou.^^

“AreyouaMunchkin?^^Dorothyasked.

“No,butIamtheirfriend,thelittlewomansaid."IamtheWitchoftheNorth.?^^

FromTheWonderfulWizardofOz

byL.Frank

BaumContents

29.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDorothy?

A.Kindbutimpatient.B.Braveandcalm.C.Slowbutorganized.D.Smartandcurious.

30.Whichchaptermightthispassagebelongto?

A.TheJourneytotheGreatOzB.TheRoadthroughtheForest

C.TheCycloneD.TheLandoftheMunchkins

31.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?

A.ThelandoftheMunchkinsmustbeagreatplacetolive.B.DorothyhadtobeaMunchkinbecause

shekilledtheirleader.

C.ThelittlemankilledtheWickedWitchoftheNorthbymistake.D.TheWickedWitchoftheEastused

tocontrolthelandoftheMunchkins.

C

Haveyoueverwatchedasilentfilmandtriedtoguesswhatthecharactersweresaying?Bodylanguage,

likefacialexpressions,isthemirrorofaperson'sfeelings:Ithelpsuscommunicatewithoutsayingmuchatall.

Sometimeswecansharethecommonsensefromculturetoculture.Turningred——facedshowsone'sanger,

shock,orexcitement.Thewideeyeswithahalf——openedmouthmeansurprise.Also,someotherbody

movementscanexpressthesamemeaningsindifferentcultures.Forexample,beingbackinone'sseatand

yawningatatalkshowpeoplearenotinterested,andlookingatthewatchfromtimetotimeinaconversation

meanspeoplehavesomethingtodoinahurry.

However,notallbodylanguagescanshowthesamemeaningsindifferentcultures.Whatholdstruefor

IndiansmaynotbethesameinAfrica.Firstofall,insomecultures,peoplerespectandencouragethedirecteye

contact.InEnglish,thereisasaying,"Don'ttrustanyonewhowon'tlookatyouintheeye."Inmanycountries,

directeyecontactbetweentwopeopleisconsideredimportant.AccordingtomostWesterncultures,ifaperson

looksdirectlyatyou,itisasignthatthepersonishonestandsincereandevencanbetrusted.Whilemany

culturesbelievethatdirecteyecontactfromachildtoanadultisanactofdisrespect.

TheOKsign,whichiscommonlyusedinmanycultures,alsohasdifferentmeaningsacrossthecultures.

ItmeansagreementinNorthAmericanculture.ButtoFrench,itmeans"zero"or"valueless",not"fine"or"OK".

Touchingisanotherexample.Attimes,sayinghellocouldturnintoadisasterifonedoesnotconsidertheuseof

touchinanotherculture.Ageneralandacceptedwayofsaying“Hello“inWesterncultureisasimplehandshake.

Agreatdealofimportancehasbeenplacedonhowoneshouldshakehands.

So,thenexttimeyoudecideto.traveltoanothercountry,besideslookingupplacestovisit,aquicksearch

orabookcanalsoguideyouonhowtouseproperbodylanguagestobettercommunicatewiththelocalpeople,

andavoidbeingimpolitetothemduringyourstay!

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1mean?

A.Asilentfilm.B.Themirror.C.Bodylanguage.D.Aperson^feeling.

33.Accordingtothepassage,whichonehasthesimilarmeaningfromculturetoculture?

A.Turningred-faced.B.Directeyecontact.

C.TheOKsign.D.Asimplehandshake.

34.Whichpictureshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?

35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Bodylanguageismoreimportant.B.Bodylanguagehelpsyougotravelling.

C.Bodylanguagechangesamongcultures.D.Bodylanguageinfluencescommunication.

D

InavillagenearthehomeoftheAmurtigerinChina,peoplefacedbigchallenges.Thevillagewas

importantfortigerstomovearoundsafely.However,farmlandswereoftendestroyedbywildanimals.Zhang

Weimin,alocalvillager,oncelostupto10,000yuanbecauseofthis.Hedidn'tunderstandwhytheymustprotect

thesecreatures.Infact,hewasnotalone.Manypeoplelivinginthisareaprobablysharedthesameopinion.

In2021,theWorldWildlifeFund（WWF）startedprojectstohelpthevillageandprotectthetigersatthe

sametime.Atfirst,peoplelikeZhangWeimindidn'twanttobepartofit,astheythoughttheyhadtopaymoreto

balanceprotectionanddevelopment.Forexample,sharingresourceswithwildlifecanbringprotectionvalue,but

farmersmaysuffermorelosses.WWFcameupwithaplantogetpeopleonboard.Steponewastoofferthe

villagersspecialstoves（炉子）thatuselesswoodandarebetterfortheenvironment.Thesestovesalsohelpedthe

villagerssavemoneyonheating.Afteraseriesofeffortsincludingdoor-to-doorvisitsanddiscussions,theproject

wasgraduallyacceptedbythevillagers.ZhangWeiminandothervillagersstartedtoseethebenefits（利益）.

Next,WWFworkedwiththevillagerstofindwaystoimprovegreenplantingtechniques.Villagerslearned

newfarmingmethodsandstartedusingearthwormstomakethesoilbetter.Thishelpedthecropsgrowwelland

alsoreducedpollution.ZhangWeiminandothervillagersbegantoseethattakingcareofnaturecouldalsohelp

them.Theyusedthesenewmethodsonmoreoftheirlandandsharedtheirexperienceswithothers.

Thefinalstepwastogetthewholecommunityinvolved（力口入）inprotectingthetigersandtheirhome.

Theylearnedtoworktogetherandsharethebenefitsofprotection.Thismadethevillagersmorewillingtohelp

protectthetigersandtheirland.

ZhangWeimin'sstoryshowshowpeoplecanchangetheirmindsaboutprotectingnaturewhentheyseethe

benefitsforthemselves.Byworkingtogetherandrespectingeachother'sideas,wecanfindwaystotakecareof

theenvironmentandhelppeoplelivebetterlives.Ifsimportantforeveryonetobepartofthisefforttomakethe

worldabetterplaceforbothpeopleandwildlife.

36.WhatdoesthesecreaturesrefertoinParagraph1?

A.Farmlands.B.Wildanimals.C.Forests.D.Villagers.

37.WhydidZhangWeiminrefusetoprotectwildanimalsatfirst?

A.Becausehewasattackedbytigers.

B.Becausehedidn'trespectWWF.

C.Becausehewouldprobablysuffermorelosses.

D.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtoprotectthem.

38.HowdidWWFhelpthevillageandprotectthetigersatthesametime?

a.Itoffersthevillagersspecialstoves.

b.Itgivesthevillagersmoremoney.

c.Itforcesvillagerstogiveupfarming.

d.Itfindswaystoimprovegreenplantingtechniques.

A.abB.beC.cdD.ad

39.WhatwasZhangWeimin'sattitude（态度）towardsWWF'splanatlast?

A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Inactive.D.Cold.

40.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWWF'splan?

A.Itworksoutwellforalmosteveryone.

B.Itdoesnogoodtotheenvironment.

C.Itharmsthevillagebutprotectsthenature.

D.Itwinslittlesupportfromlocalvillagers.

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

41.Nearly10%oftheEarth'siscoveredbyice.（表层）

42.ShewasstillonlyhalfwhenIbroughtheracupofcoffee.（醒着的）

43.Somedesignedeatingplanssellwellthesedayssincepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirlifestyle.

（专门地）

44.Somebirdsarebomtoflymountaintopsabovetheclouds.（在...中）

45.Everyoneisfightingtheirownbattle.Tobefreefromthepast,toliveinthepresentandto（仓1J

造）theirfuture.

B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

46.Inthepast,Iteatohotchocolate,(prefer)

47.Ididn'tpasstheinterview,butIhavegainedexperience,(value)

48.Ifs(high)possiblethathumanshavetomovetoanotherplanetinthefuture.

49.Twoofthestudentshavepassedtheexam,(five)

50.Therearegoingtobesomebigchallengestotakeitalot.(far)

C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在

答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。

ordersuccessspreadhearoftradition

Haveyou51thehorse-faceskirts?ThisChineseskirtsdatebacktotheSongDynasty.The

knowledgeoftheskirtwas52bymanyhanfuloversattheverybeginning.Thishelpedmorepeoplelearn

abouttheseold-styleChineseclothes."Forus,wearingtheskitsisnotjustforfashion,,,saidMao,oneofthe

hanfulovers,“ItalsoshowsourloveforChineseculture/5

Recently,theskirtshavebeenmorepopular.Peopleinothercountrieslikethehorse-faceskirts,too.

Chineseclothingcompanieshavegotalotof53forthemfromabroad.Areportstudiedhowpopularthe

skirtswereamongforeignusersofsomeshortvideoapps.

Besidestheskirts,4anewChinese-styleclothes^^isalsoahottopic.Theseclothesadd54Chinese

elements(元素)tomodemdesigns.Theyhave55wontheheartsofmanypeopleintheworld.

五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)

A)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。

ThedrumhasexistedinChinesecivilizationforthousandsofyearsandhasadeepspiritualmeaningwhichis

morethanakindofmusicalinstrument.Confuciusregardedthe“DrumDance^^highly.Itisalsotheoriginofthe

Chinesephrase"guwu"whichmeans“embolden”(大月旦)inEnglish.

ThedrumwasmentionedinChinesehistoryinthePotteryAge.TheZhoudynastysetupthedrummusic

institutionthatwasresponsible（负责的）forthemanagementofofficersknownas“drummen,,anddevelopeda

completedrummusicsystem.Fromthenon,drumscametobeusedinancientChinesepracticessuchas

sacrifice（祭祀）,military（军事），labor（劳动）andotheractivities.

InancientChina,agriculturewasthemainformofproductionanddrumswereconsideredindispensable（不

可或缺的）foragoodharvest.Sincethesoundofdrumsechoesthatofthunder,itwasbelievedthatplayingdrums

couldattractrain.Sotheinstrumentwasusedtopraytothegodsforgoodweatherandto“communicate”with

them.

Drumsalsoplayedapartinthewar.Becauseofastrongresonanceeffect（共振作用），thedrum'ssoundcould

goveryfarwhileincreasingfearintheheartoftheenemies.Sothedrumwasusedasamilitaryboosterforalong

time.

IntheTangandSongdynasties,thesocietywasdevelopingfastanddrumswerewidelyused.Thenational

band,drama,folkart.songanddance,boatracing,liondance,festivalgatheringandlaborcompetitionwereall

togetherwiththebeatsofdrums.Thesoundofdrumsbecamesynonymous（同义的）withcelebrations,filling

heartswithjoy.

DifferenttypesofChinesedrumsexisttoday.Forexample,t4TaipingDrum^^isusedtoexpresshopeforpeace

andprosperitywhile“AnsaiWaistDrum^^ismeanttoshowthespiritoftheLoessPlateau（黄土高原）andthe

heroiccharacteroffarmersinNorthwestChina.Kaifenghas“PanDrum"，andLuochuanofShaanxiProvinceis

knownforits“BieDrum^^.Therearealsosomecheerfulandtime-honoreddrumdancessuchas"Tengyang

FlowerDrum^^inAnhuiProvinceand"FishingBasketFlowerDrum^^inJiangsuProvince.

Inaword,drumculturereflectsthestability（安定）andprosperity（繁荣）ofChinesesociety.Forthousandsof

years,Chinesepeoplehavealwaysbeenexpectingpeaceandsatisfaction:

DrumcultureinChina

ThedrumappearedthousandsofyearsagoinChina.Itgoesfar56amusicalinstrument

Introduction

andhasadeepeffectonhistoryandculture.

The57ofthedruminChinacanbetracedbacktothePotteryAge.

InancientAspecialdrummusicinstitutionwassetupfor58officerscalled"drummen^^.

timesMeanwhile,acompletedrummusicsystemwasdeveloped.

Later,drumswereputinto59inancientChinesepractices.

Peopleplayeddrumsforagoodharvestinagriculturesincepeople60itcouldbring

rain.

Thesoundofthedrumcouldtravelalong61.Asaresult,itwouldgiveenemiesa___

62senseoffearinthewar.

Withthefest63ofthesociety,drumswerewidelyusedandthesoundofdrumsfilled

people'sheartswithjoy.

TodayDrumsofdifferenttypesareseenacrossChinaandthey64alottotheirlocalculture.

DrumculturereflectsthestabilityandprosperityofChinesesociety.

Conclusion

Peoplehopetolive65withsatisfactioninthesocietylikethis.

B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

Chinahasalonghistory,andmanystoriesareh66inancientbooks,suchasShanHaiJing,or

ClassicofM67.andSeas.Itisafantasticgeographicalandculturalrecordofthepre-QinChinaaswellasa

collectionofChinesemythology（神话）.

ItwasoncethoughtthatmythicalcharacterssuchasYutheGreatorBoyiwrotethebook.However,the

generalagreementa68modemscholars（学者）isthatthebookwasnotwrittenatasingletimebya

singlewriter,butratherbymanypeoplefromtheperiodoftheWarringStatestotheb69oftheHan

dynasty.Theexactwriterofthebookandthetimeitwaswrittenarestilluncertain.

ThereisnothingmoreattractiveinShanHaiJingthanthemysteriousmonstersdescribedinit.Hereare

somee70OnthemountainRaiseshake,thereisananimalw71lookslikealong-tailedape,

butithaswhiteears.Itcrouchesasitmovesalonganditrunslikeahuman.Itsnameisthelive-lively.Ifyoueatit,

you'llbeagoodrunner.ThereisanotherkindofwildanimalinMountQingqiu.Itlookslikeafoxbuthasnine

tails.Itscryiss72tothatofababy.Ifyoueatitsmeat,youwillnotbeharmedbybads73A

74thereisabirdinMountBase.Itlookslikeachicken,butithasthreeheads,sixeyes,sixfeet,andthree

wings.Itsnameistheesteem-add.Ifyoueatit,youwon'tkeepfallingasleep.Thesemonstersgivereadersalook

attheancients'understandingandimaginationofsomeunknownthings.

AsarecordofancientChinesemythology,ShanHaiJingisattractivew75doubt.Itisan

encyclopedia（百科全书）thatcanshowancientsociallife.

六、书面表达（满分15分）

76.研究表明，青少年每天睡眠时间保持在7〜9小时对健康比较有利。某报社就初中生学生睡眠时

间进行了调查。假设你是李华，请你参考下面的调查结果表格用英语写一封电子邮件给报社，描述表格并

根据表格内容提出你的看法，同时给出至少两条建议。

Weasked800studentsabouttheirsleepinghabits.Herearesomeoftheresults:

15%ofthestudentssleeplessthan6hours

62%ofthestudentsnevertakenaps(午睡)atnoon

13%ofthestudentsgotosleepbefore11:00atnightonweekends

要求：（1）文中不得出现真实校名和姓名;

(2)80词左右。

注意：邮件的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dearsirormadam,

I'vereadtheresultsofthesurveyonsleeping.Ithink

Hopemyadvicecouldhelpwiththeproblem.

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案:

1.D

【详解】句意：右边的通知告诉你禁止让电动自行车乘坐电梯。

考查同义句用法。youcan'ttakeyourelectricbicyclew汕you你不能带你的电动自行车；you

arenotallowedtotakethelifts你不能乘电梯；yourelectricbicycleisstrictwiththelifts你的电

动自行车对升降机要求很严格；youmustn'tletyourelectricbicyclestakethelifts你不能让你

的电动自行车搭电梯。根据右图通知可知，电动车严禁进入电梯。故这个通知告诉你禁止让

电动自行车乘坐电梯。故选D。

2.D

【详解】句意：中国新的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》让新疆的阿勒泰成为年轻人中一个新的受

欢迎的旅游胜地。

考查介词辨析。around在周围；except除了；between在中间（一般指两者之间）；

among在...当中（一般指三者或三者以上）。根据“youngpeople”可知，此处是指在年轻人

中受欢迎，应用among,故选D。

3.D

【详解】句意：要想交到更多真正的朋友，请记住人与人之间的爱和交流是双向的。

考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知，为了交到更多真正的朋友，需要记住人与人之间的爱和交

流是双向的，应用动词不定式表目的，故选D。

4.B

【详解】句意：——我的面试明天早上8点开始。——所以你最好早点起床，冲个澡，为面

试恢复精神。

考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的；fresh精力充沛的；polite礼貌的；active积极的。根据“take

ashower”可知，早上面试前洗个澡可以让自己精力充沛，故选B。

5.D

【详解】句意：——我们停下来等别人好吗？——听上去不错。我想他们几分钟后就会赶上

来。

考查动词短语。stayup熬夜；takeup占据；putup张贴；catchup赶上。根据“Shallwestopand

waitforothers?”可知，停下来等别人，别人一会就会赶上来，故选D。

6.A

【详解】句意:爸爸，我唱歌比赛输了。我现在感觉糟透了。——亲爱的，振作起来!

我完全了解你的感受。但我相信你下次能行。

考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；properly恰当地；highly高度地；closely紧密地。根据“Dear,

cheerup!Iknow...howyoufeel”可知，爸爸能够完全了解孩子现在的糟糕感受，用exac