2024-2025学年高中英语Module1EuropeSectionⅡOtherpartsoftheModule课时作业含解析外研版必修3

Module1Europe课时作业2SectionⅡOtherpartsoftheModuleⅠ.单词拼法1．Peacetalksfailedwithno________(协议)reachedyesterday.2．Onarrivalatreception,guestsshould________(签署)thevisitors'book.3．Inthediscussiontherewere40%ofthestudentsholdingthe________(相对的)opinionstoours.4．Thepresident,who________(统治)Egyptformanyyears,wasforcedtoleaveofficelastyear.5．Youshoulddiscussthematterwithyour________(首脑)ofdepartment,andfollowhisadvice.6．Thefarmersgototowntoselltheiragricultural________(产品)everymorning.7．Thisnewcell­phonehasseveralunique________(特点)．8．The10,000elected________(代表)ofthepeoplehelddiscussionforoneweektosolvesomeimportantproblems.9．The________(区域)alongthewesterncoastofSouthAmericahasbeenhitseveraltimesbeforebymajorquakesintherecentyears.10．Thesupermarkethasaperfect________(地理的)locationandisveryconvenient.答案1．erned5.head6．produce7.features8.representatives9.region10．geographicalⅡ.单句语法填空1．Onlywhenthebosscomesbackwillitbepossibleto______thepapers.2．Atthemeal,myfathersatwithhisbackagainstthewindow,andIsatopposite________him,andsawabrightobjectflyingbyoutside.3．Londonissituated________theRiverTames.4．Thereisabigisland________thewestcoast.5．Thereisabigtree________frontoftheclassroomandthereisadeskforourteachers________thefrontoftheclassroom.6．Whatdothetwinshave________common?7．Don'trefer________yourdictionarywhiletakingthisexam.8．I'dliketoeatout,but________theotherhand,Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.9．Chinacameuptothesecondplaceintheworld________termsofeconomy.10．________(compare)withhishouse,mineislarger.11．Therearemanyplacesofinterestinthisregion,butitisbestknownforitsgarden________.12．Hishealthisimprovinglittle________little,andhewillleavehospitalinaweek.13．Thisrestaurantwasn'thalf________goodasthatotherrestaurantwewentto.14．Hehastoomuchdesiretohavecontrol________others.Ifsomeonerefusestofollowhisorder,hewilllosehistemper.15．Thisvegetablegardenbelongs________myneighbour.答案与解析1．sign解析：句意：只有当老板回来时才有可能签这些文件。sign“签署(文件、协议等)”。2．to解析：句意：吃饭的时候，父亲背对窗户坐着。我在父亲对面坐着，看到外面有一个很亮的物体飞过。oppositeto表示“在……对面”。3．on解析：ontheRiverTames“在泰晤士河畔”。4．off解析：offthewestcoast“在西海岸不远处”。5．in;in解析：infrontof“在……前面(外部)”；inthefrontof“在……前面(内部)”。6．in解析：havesth.incommon“有共同之处”。7．to解析：referto“查阅”，后可跟dictionary连用。8．on解析：句意：我喜爱在外面吃饭，但另一方面我应当尽量攒钱。ontheotherhand意为“另一方面”。9．in解析：句意：就经济而言，中国在世界上位居其次。intermsof意为“就……而言；从……角度”。10．Compared解析：comparedwith与……相比。11．produce解析：句意：这个地区有许多名胜，但是最出名是因为它的园艺产品。园艺产品为农产品，因此用produce。12．by解析：句意：他的健康在慢慢地改善，一周后就能出院了。littlebylittle意为“慢慢地；一点点地”。13．as解析：倍数表达法为“倍数＋as＋形容词原形＋as”。14．over解析：havecontrolover“限制……”。15．to解析：belongto“属于”，无被动语态和进行时态。Ⅰ.完形填空OnSundayIhadmyownFather'sDaycelebration.SuddenlyI__1__aboutmydadalot.Mydadisabsolutelythe__2__manintheworld.Hewould__3__refusetohelpanyoneintrouble.EveryThursdaynight,mydadwould__4__Shreveport,__5__thishappenedmanytimes,Irecalled(回想起)oneincidentononeofthosetripstoShreveport.Thattimeonthe__6__，mydadsawahitchhiker(搭便车的人).Dadaskedmetopullthecaroverandofferhima__7__.Dadaskedhimhisnameandaddress,toldhimours,andtalkedtohimaboutallsortsofthings.Atfirstthehitchhikerwashesitant(迟疑的),buthechangedhis__8__ashecouldtellwewerereallylisteningtohim.Ididknowthatitwasquite__9__outsideandthehitchhikerwasveryhappytobeabletogetaliftinourwarmcar.We__10__anotherforty­fiveminutesandlearnedthatthehitchhikerwas__11__manydifficultiesinlife.Dadtoldhimtokeephisheadupandsaidthat__12__wouldbecomebetterforhimsoon.Dadreachedintohispocketand__13__thehitchhikeratwenty­dollarbill,leavingonlyaten­dollarbillforhimself.Thehitchhikerthenbecamevery__14__.Iwasalwaystoldneverto__15__ahitchhikerandyetmydaddiditeverytimehesawone.Dadalwaysgavethemmoney__16__hedidnothaveverymuchofhisown.FromthatI'velearnedalotaboutmydadand__17__.I'velearnedthatifyoucomefromaplacewith__18__，youwillshowalotofkindnesstopeoplewhoare__19__.Justonesinglekindactmay__20__someone'slife.1．A.learned B．talkedC．thought D．worried2．A.kindest B．cleverestC．funniest D．bravest3．A.sometimes B．neverC．often D．ever4．A.headfor B．drivetoC．comefrom D．stayin5．A.Because B．SoC．Unless D．Although6．A.field B．wayC．job D．side7．A.dinner B．signC．ride D．chance8．A.attitude B．tripC．route D．plan9．A.dark B．coldC．sunny D．windy10．A.walked B．escapedC．drove D．flew11．A.facing B．forgettingC．understanding D．causing12．A.habits B．choicesC．ideas D．things13．A.returned B．handedC．paid D．charged14．A.sad B．angryC．nervous D．grateful15．A.lookat B．laughatC．listento D．pickup16．A.assoonas B．exceptthatC．evenif D．asif17．A.business B．lifeC．entertainment D．adventure18．A.laughter B．successC．complaint D．love19．A.suffering B．travellingC．playing D．studying20．A.destroy B．changeC．risk D．share答案与解析这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲解并描述了作者的父亲总是帮助别人，作者从中受到很大的影响和教化。父亲助人为乐的精神影响着作者也去帮助别人，对须要帮助的人献出爱心。1．C依据下文作者对父亲的描述可知，他想到了自己的父亲。2．A依据下文的故事可知，作者认为父亲是世界上最和善的人。3．B因为父亲是和善的，所以他从不拒绝帮助别人。4．A依据下文“...toachurchthere.Ialwaysdrovethecarforhim.”可知，作者的父亲是要去Shreveport。5．D依据句中的manytimes和one可知，前后为转折关系。6．B依据句中的“...mydadsawahitchhiker(搭便车的人)．”可知，作者和父亲是在去Shreveport的途中。7．C依据下文可知，父亲让搭车人上车，打算载他一程。8．A依据句中的“Atfirstthehitchhikerwashesitant(迟疑的)．..”可知，当他知道作者和父亲在仔细地听他讲话时，他的看法也就变了。9．B依据句中的“...getaliftinourwarmcar.”可推断，外面很冷。10．C依据语境可知，当时他们始终在开车。11．A依据下文“Dadtoldhimtokeephisheadupandsaidthat__12__wouldbecomebetterforhimsoon.”可推断，那个人当时面临许多生活上的困难。12．D依据前文的manydifficulties可知，这里用things指那个人的境况。13．B依据句中“...reachedintohispocket...”可知，作者的父亲把手伸进衣袋里拿钱给搭便车的人。handsb.sth.表示“递给某人某物”。14．D依据常识可知，那个人得到父亲的帮助后应当很感谢。15．D依据句中的“...yetmydaddiditeverytimehesawone.”可知，这里指别人告知作者恒久不要让路人搭便车。16．C依据后文的“...hedidnothaveverymuchofhisown.”可知前后两个分句表示让步关系，故用evenif。句意：即使父亲不是很有钱，他还是常常资助搭便车的人。17．B依据下文可知，作者学到了父亲乐于助人的品质和生活的道理。18．D依据后文的“alotofkindness”可知，只有在爱的环境中成长，才会善待他人。19．Asuffer“受苦，受难”，结合句意可知选A。20．B依据句中的kindact和全文内容可知，一次简洁的善行可能会变更他人的一生。Ⅱ.阅读理解WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)in1995toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonourgreatwriters,forexample,WilliamShakespeare,bornordeadonthatday.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TaketheUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.OurformerPremierWenJiabao,a_bookworm,_whodoeslotsofreadingeveryday,hascalledonpeopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.“Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading，”hesaid.Whydopeoplelikereading?Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Also,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.What'smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.“Readingmakesafullman”(Bacon,1597).Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimeonreadingeveryday.1．WorldBookDaywassetupinordertoencouragepeopleto________.A．buymorebooksB．domorereadingC．learnforeignlanguagesD．knowmoreaboutscience2．Howmanyadvantagesofreadingarementionedinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three.C．Four. D．Five.3．Theunderlinedwords“abookworm”inParagraph2probablymean“________”．A．apersonwholovesreadingB．apersonwhohatesreadingC．apersonwholovescollectingD．apersonwholikesbuyingbooks答案与解析本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界读书日的设立目的及有关国家在读书日这天的活动。1．B细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段中的“ItwassetupbytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)in1995toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.”可知，联合国教科文组织设立读书日的目的是激励人们，尤其是青少年发觉读书的欢乐，也就是多读书。故选B。2．C细微环节理解题。依据文章第三段中的“Onebigadvantageis...Also,readinghelpsusto...Besides,readinggivesus...What'smore,reading...”可知文中提及四种好处。故选C。3．A词义揣测题。依据画线词后的“...whodoeslotsofreadingeveryday...”可知，bookworm指每天读大量书的人，应当是特别喜爱读书的人。故选A。Ⅲ.语法填空Helsinki,capitalofFinland,isofferingyoungpeoplethechancetorent__1__cheapapartmentinanoldpeople'shome,iftheyagree__2__(spend)timesocializingwiththeelderlyresidents.Thecitycouncil(议会)isseeking__3__(apply)fromrentersundertheageof25whowouldliketospendbetweenthree__4__fivehourseachweekwiththeirolderneighbors.__5__exchange,theywillgetastudioflat__6__(measure)23squaremeterswithaprivatekitchen,bathroomandbalconyfor250eurospermonth.Those__7__applydon'tneedanyspecificcareexperience.Therearestafftolookaftertheelderly.Morethan60peoplehaveappliedforthespacesinlessthanaweek,andtheideahasalsobeen__8__(warm)welcomedbyFinnsonsocialmedia.“Greatproject!Hopefullyitwillspreadtootherareas，”__9__(write)onepersononFacebook,whileanothersupportstheschemeforbringing__10__(