四川省泸州市高三第二次教学质量检测性考试英语试题

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthetimenow?A.It’s5:15. B.It’s5:00. C.It’s4:45.2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makingthebed.B.Fixingthechair.C.Drivingtoschool.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthestreet. B.Inanoffice. C.Inahotel.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Helikesthebook. B.Hehasn’treadthebook. C.Heborrowedthebook.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Studentandteacher. B.Assistantandshopper. C.Sonandmother第二节（共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanthinkthenewstudentispoor?A.Sheonlywearsjeans.B.There’reholesinherjeans.C.Herclothesarewornout.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman?A.Heisalittleslow. B.Hisideaisoutofdate. C.Heshouldhelpothers.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache. B.Shehasacold. C.Sheissleepless.9.Whenisthereportdue?A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.NextMonday.10.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?A.Improveit. B.Handitinlater. C.Leaveitwithhim.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howarethehouseplants?A.They’restillalive. B.They’redead. C.Theyhavefewflowers.12.Inwhatkindofclimatecantheplantwithabigflowergrowwell?A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Findoutmoreaboutplantsonline.B.Movetheplantsoutofthesun.C.Givemorewatertotheplants.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Sue’s. B.Bill’s. C.Jimmy’s.15.WhatdidJimmybringtotheparty?A.Salads. B.Sandwiches. C.Soup.16.WherewillSueprobablygonext?A.Intotherestaurant. B.Intothebackyard. C.Intothehouse.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidColumbusreachCostaRica?A.in1520. B.In1512. C.In1502.18.WhatisCostaRicarichin?A.Gold. B.. C.Coffee.19.WhatcolordoCostaRicansmostlikelyusetopainttheirhouses?A.Grey. B.Orange. C.Black.20.HowlongmustthekidsinCostaRicastudyinschooleveryyear?A.7months. B.8months. C.9months.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVisitorsareadvisedtoreadthefollowingtoenjoyyourtourinthecityofKualaLumpur.1.KLHOPONOFFgivesyouaneasycitytourthathas22stops,whichcoversmorethan40attractions.KLHOPONOFFCityTouroffersyouaconvenientwaytodiscoverKualaLumpurwheretouristscaneitherstayonthebusforthefulltourcircuit,orgetonorgetoffatanyoftheattractions.2.Theintervalbetweenbusesisaround20to30minutes.3.Weoperate365daysperyearincludingschoolholidaysandpublicholidays.4.Ticketscanbeboughtfromthebusitself,authorizedagents,authorizedhotelsandKLHOPONOFFcounters.5.Childrenbelow5donothavetopayanyfee.6.TheDo’s&Don’ts:•Nolitteringonthebus.•Nofoodanddrinkallowedinsidethebus.•Visitorsarenotallowedtoexchangetickets.•Nosmokingallowed.•Visitorsareweletotakepictures.•Pleaseuseelectronicdevices(设备)withcare.7.Advice:•Pleaseavoidhoppingonduringpeakhoursusuallyfrom4pmto6pm.Duringthattimeyoucouldtakearestandwalkaroundtheattractions.Ticket:Tickettype:Standardadultticket/Price:RM45.00Validity24hours/RM60.00Validity(有效期)48hoursTickettype:Child,student&disabled/Price:RM50.00Validity48hoursPricefor5to12yearsold:RM24.00Validity24hours/RM30.00Validity48hours21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheKLHOPONOFFbusservice?A.Itmeansforholidays.B.Youcanbuyticketsatyourhotel.C.Busesareavailableanytimeoftheday.D.Allattractionsareaccessibletovisitors.22.Whatisoneofthedon’tsoftheCityTour?A.Takingpicturesonthebus.B.Eatingaroundtheattractions.C.Changingticketsamongpassengers.D.Usingpersonalelectricdevicesonthebus.23.Howmuchshouldacouplewitha6yearoldchildpaytotakea2daytourinthecity?A.RM170. B.RM150. C.RM140. D.RM120.BAreyougoodwithmoney?Ilearnttobecarefulwithitduringmychildhood.Myfatherwouldgivemesomepocketmoneyandtellmeitshouldlastforawholeweek.So,IlearntIhadtosavesomeifIdidn’twanttorunoutofcashquickly.Nosurprisethere:mydadwasanaccountant!It’snevertooearlytobeemoneysavvy(懂行).That’swhatBritishpersonalfinancesexpertMartinLewisthinks.HewaspartofasuccessfulcampaigntoincludefinancialeducationatschoolinEngland.Lewissays:“Wedesperatelyneedtobreakthecycleoffinancialilliteracy(无知)intheUK—oneofthecausesofourcurrenteconomiccrisisandahugecontributortocontinuedmissellingpopularity.”Beingcarefulwithmoneypaysoff.BanksinBritainrecentlyfoundthemselveshavingtopensatealargenumberofpeoplewhowerepersuadedtopartwiththeircashandbuyinsurancepoliciestheydidn’tneed.Manywastedtheirmoneyoninvestments(投资)whichwerenotforthem.Fewhavethepatiencetoreadthesmallprint.TheBritishsay“takingcareofthepenniesandthepoundswilltakecareofthemselves”.Itmeansyouhavetowatchyourdailyexpensesandnotjustthebigpurchasesinyourlifesuchashouses.MartinLewishasmademillionsfromhiswebsitewhichadvisespeopletobesavingandrefusesanysuggestionifheistight.TheexpertsaysinaninterviewwiththeEnglishnewspapertheDailyExpress,“Thebetteryouarewithyourcash,thebetteryourlifecanbe.PeoplethinkIamtellingthemtostopspendingmoneybutIamnot.”24.Thewriterisgoodwithmoneyforthefactthat.A.helivedinapoorfamily B.heusedtobeshortofmoneyC.hisfatherinstructedhimproperly D.hisfatherlimitedhisuseofmoney25.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Insurancemaycheat. B.Banksoftendisappointpeople.C.Manypeopleareearlesswithmoney. D.Theauthorencouragesproperinvestments.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutMartinLewisfromthelastparagraph?A.Heisn’trichinfact. B.Heisagainstbigpurchases.C.Headvisespeopletospendless. D.Hewon’tbepersuadedintobuying.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Avoidrunningoutofcashquickly B.LearntomanageyourmoneyC.Earnmoneyinagoodway D.TrytosavemoneyCUnlikereadingandTV,modemdevicesareinteractiveratherthanpassive.Theirconnectivitytotheoutsideworldbreaksintothebedroom.“Theyarecausingsleepprocrastination,”saysMatthewWalker,aprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia.Expertssayweneedbetween30minutesandanhourofpreparationbeforegoingtosleeptogiveourmindsachancetounwindfromthestressesoftheday.Thingslikereadingabook,havingahotdrinkordoingarepetitivetasklikecountingsheepallhelp.Butwhenwepickupourphones,weareundoingthatpreparationourbrainsneedbyextendingtheday—togetherwithallthestressandworryfromitintoournighttimehours.“Wemightfeelperfectlysleepyandcoulddropoffeasilyifthepowerwentoutandourphonesdidn’twork,”hesays.“Butwhenwepickupthesedevicesitallowsustoputoffsleep.Oftenpeoplewillgetintobed,someonewillpingthemonFacebookorsendanemail,andbeforetheyknowit20to30minuteshasgone.”“Sendingatextmessageorcheckingyouremailmeansyouarewaitingforaresponse.Thenonceyouputitdownbyyourbedside,ifyouleavethephoneon,thereareallthepings,dingsandothersoundsthatcanwakeyouupduringthenight.”Itappearsthereisamarkeddifferencebetweenstayinguplatewithagoodbookorwatchingtelevisioninbedandusingsmartphones,tabletsandlaptops.Thewayweinteractwithelectronicdevicesallowsthemtoeatintofarmoreofthetimeweshouldbeasleep,accordingtoresearchers.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“procrastination”inParagraph1mean?A.Loss. B.Trouble. C.Lack. D.Delay.29.Whydoestheauthorsaymodemdevicesareinteractiveratherthanpassive?A.Theymakeuserspassive. B.Theyneedwisdomtobeused.C.Theyconcernactiveactivties. D.TheyaredifferentfromreadingandTV.30.Paragrpah3mainlytellsus.A.howthephonespoilsoursleep B.whenpeopleshouldgotobedC.whatelectronicdevicesmeantous D.whyweshouldshutoffthephonewhensleeping31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A.There’sdifferenceinthewaywesleep. B.ReadingorwatchingTVcanhelpsleep.C.Peoplespendtoomuchtimeonthephone. D.Wesleepmuchlessusingelectronicdevices.DKnownasGC1,thedrugreportedlyspeedsupmetabolism(新陈代谢)offatcells.“GC1dramaticallyincreasesthemetabolicrate,essentiallytransformingwhitefat,whichstoresextracaloriewithobesity(肥胖)andmetabolicdisease,intoafatlikecalorieburningbrownfat,”saidKevinPhillips,aresearcherinHouston.Untilseveralyearsago,scientiststhoughtthatonlyanimalsandhumanbabieshaveenergyburning,“good”brownfat.“Itisnowclear,”Phillipssaid,“thathumanadultsdohavebrownfat,butappeartoloseitscalorieburningactivityovertime.”Whitefathasabadeffectonpeoplewhenthebodyhastoomuchofit.Somepublishedresearchshowsthatpeoplewhohavemorebrownfathaveareducedriskofobesity.Researchersarenowworkingonwaysto“brown”whitefat,orchangeitintobrownfat.GC1works,accordingtoPhillips.Hesaidheandotherresearchershavetestedthedruginhundredsofmice.Obesemice,bothgeneticallyobeseandthosewithdietinducedobesity,receivedGC1treatmentdaily.Geneticallyobesemicelostweightandmorethan50percentoftheirfatmassinapproximatelytwoweeks,Phillipsreported.Hesaidmicewithdietinducedobesityexperiencedsimilarimprovements.Thedrugalsocausedadaptivethermogenes(发热)infatcellsfrommice.Cellsgrowninadish,aswellastissuesamplestakenfromobesemice,showedevidenceofwhitefatbrowning.“OurdataprovethatGC1isanovelfatbrowningagentthatmayhaveuseinthetreatmentofobesityandmetabolicdisease,”Phillipssaid.Thedrughasnotyetbeentestedforweightlossinhumans.However,Phillipssaiditwouldn’tbelongbeforeitwasusedasawayoflosingweight.32.What’sthefunctionofGC1?A.Browningwhitefat. B.Storingwhitefat.A.Burningbrownfat. D.Reducingbrownfat.33.Whatdoscientistsnowknowaboutbrownfatinhumanbeings?A.Itstopspeoplefromgettingill. B.Itfunctionslessasonegrows.A.Babieshavemoreofit. D.Adultsloseitquickly.34.Whatdoesthetestonmiceshowusaboutthedrug?A.It’ssafe. B.It’seffective.A.Itneedsfurthertest. D.Itcanbeusedforhumans.35.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorwritingthispassage?A.Tointroducethedrug. B.Toadvertisethedrug.C.Toprovetheuseofthedrug. D.Toexplainthedevelopmentofthedrug.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lostreality.Weakmind.Weakwillpower.Whatisnext?Youcannotpositivelyinfluenceyourlifewhenyouarenotemotionally(感情上)strong.36IhaveseenmanygirlsfallintodesperateandIthoughtitwouldbeagreatideatosharesometips:1.Thereismoretolifethanstressandfear.37Manywomensufferfromstressbecausetheyletithappen.Fearisaplicatedthing,buthumanbeings—especiallywewomen—haveenoughpowertokeepitatbay.2.Thereisanoverwhelmingroad.Showmeatleastonepersonintheworldwhohasneverhadtohandleproblems—anytypes.Bothrichandpoorpeoplehaveproblems.38Buildanemotionalpoweronadailybasissothatwhenaproblempopsup,youarereadytohandleitwithouttoomuchstress.3.39Wanttosaysomething?Doit.Wanttostayhomeinsteadofpartying?Sayno.Chancesareyouareguiltyofhidingyouremotionsandkeepingsilencewhenyoustrivetospeakup.Giveyourselfmorefreedom,evenifitmeanssimplyscreamingintopillows.4.Exerciseyouremotions.Movingyourbodyiscrucialwhileexercisingyouremotionsisamust.40Thatisahugechallenge.Iknowitfrommyownexperience.Ioftenfindmyselfinsituationsthatmakemefeelweirdandunfortable,butIneverrunaway,calmingdownmyfearsandconstantlyrepeatingmyselfthatIcancopewithanyemotionalrisk.A.Peopleareoftenbusy.B.Strengthesfromwithin.C.Stopshelteringyouremotions.D.Lifeisnotgoingtobepletelyhappy.E.Putyourselfinsituationsthatwillhelpyougrow.F.Rememberthatstressandfearsometimesmaydogoodtous.G.Stressdoesnotmakeyoubetterandfeardoesnotmakeyouhappier.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It’seasytohelpsomepeople,butwhataboutthosewhoseneedsarenotsoobvious?Thisstorywasa41whichhasstayedwithmeandhelpedmealoteversince.ItwasThanksgiving,andIwas42withmyparentsatashelterfortheneedy.Wewerestandingbehindthecounter43hotfoodtowhoevercamein.Mostofourdinerslookedliketheyhadbeenhaving44times;theirclotheswerewornoutanddirty.Inshort,theylooked45!Then,amancamein,wholooked46butneedy.Hewaswelldressed,inanexpensivesuit.I47whathewasdoingthere,andmyjawdroppedin48whenhejoinedthelinefor49.Whatwasthismandoing?The50hecametomyservicestation,themoreImurmuredtomyself.Surelyhewasn’tgoingto51foodmeantforthosewhowere52inneed!Thenmymother53tookmetooneside.Shesaid,“Youhave54thattheneedsofthepeoplewhoeheremustbepurely55:forfood,shelter,clothing,etc.Andthisgentlemandoesn’tseemtohaveanyofthoseproblems.56whatifhisneedsareemotional?Whatifheneeds57friends,orjusttobeamongotherhumanbeings?Herwords58melikeatonofbricks!IfeltIshould59totheman—butIdidn’t.Aboutaweeklatertheshelterreceivedalargedonation(捐赠)fromanunknownsource.Icouldn’thelpbutwonder60itcamefromthatman.41.A.success B.shade C.challenge D.lesson42.A.connecting B.volunteering C.resting D.staying43.A.advertising B.serving C.selling D.sending44.A.lonely B.boring C.hard D.busy45.A.needy B.strange C.weak D.anxious46.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything47.A.learned B.asked C.wondered D.disliked48.A.pain B.fear C.amazement D.trouble49.A.food B.fun C.room D.care50.A.closer B.sooner C.faster D.easier51.A.take B.cook C.taste D.check52.A.usually B.possibly C.really D.certainly53.A.forcefully B.carefully C.suddenly D.quietly54.A.proven B.assumed C.planned D.decided55.A.mental B.moral C.natural D.physical56.A.Therefore B.But C.And D.So57.A.health B.luck C.wealth D.fort58.A.encouraged B.reminded C.hit D.attracted59.A.apologize B.reply C.plain D.explain60.A.why B.if C.how D.when第II卷第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lotsofkidshateschool,anewstudyfound.Thiskindoffeelingusuallydoesn’tlastlong.Butwhat61(happen)ifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch?Gettingagood62(educate)canhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.Solet’stalkaboutschooland63todowhenyoudon’tlikeit.Ifyoudon’tlike