Unit 7【单元测试·基础卷】-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册（牛津上海版）（原卷版）

Unit7Escapingfromkidnappers【单元测试·基础卷】（原卷版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Larrywantstorun_________thantheotherboysinhisclass,sohepracticesrunningeveryday.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．muchfast2．It’scoldanddryinwinter________thenorthofChina.A．in B．on C．to D．by3．Switzerlandis________EuropeancountryandJapanis________Asiancountry.A．a;a B．an;an C．a;an D．an;a4．—________doyoupracticelistening?—IoftenwatchEnglishprograms.A．How B．Who C．Why D．What5．Ithasbeenfiftyyearssincemygrandfather________hishometown.A．leaves B．hasleft C．left D．willleave6．—Theplane________intwohours.—Ican’twaittoseemygrandparents.A．lands B．landed C．willland D．havelanded7．—Ihearthe19thAsianGames________.Isittrue?—No,it’sjustarumor(谣言).Itwillbeheldonanewdatein2023.A．cancelled B．wascancelled C．willcancel D．hascancelled8．—Peter,whatdifficultyhaveyouhad________Englishsofar?—Mum,I’mweakinlistening.Luckily,Ioftengetsomeadvicethatisworth________fromMrWu.A．tolearn;totake B．tolearn;taking C．learning;taking D．learning;totake9．—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Goalongthestreet.You’llseeitonyourright.A．howfaristhebookstore B．howfarthebookstoreisC．whereisthebookstore D．wherethebookstoreis10．I’llcometoseeyouthisevening________Icanstayforafewminutes.A．asif B．sothat C．aslongas D．eventhough二、短文选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-5小题选用，第二个方框供6-10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A．notonly

B．help

C．atfirst

D．nothing

E.but

F.something19-year-oldMarthaLarsenhasbeenapersonaltrainer（教练）foroverayear.Whenshewasyounger,shewantedtobeafootballer,11shebrokeherlegattheageof16,andafootballercareer(事业)wasnotpossibleanymore.“Iwassad12,”shesays.“Somyparentsadvisedmetojoinagym.Igrewtolovethat,andsoonIwashelpingothersgetstarted.”Beforelong,peoplewerecomingtoMarthafor13.Nowshehasover40students—somemorethantwiceherage!Shebelievessheoffers14othertrainersdonot.“Withme,it’snotjustaboutgettingfitter,”shesays.She15makesherstudentstrainveryhard,butalsohelpsthemthinkaboutwhattheyshouldeat.“Eatinghealthilyissoimportant.IfIdomyjobwell,mystudentswillsleep,workandplaybetter.”A．dreamof

B．which

C．further

D．makeenoughmoney

E.payfor

F.whoWhatadvicewouldMarthagivesomeone16wantstogetfit?“Themostimportantthingisnottowaituntilyoucan17apersonaltrainer.Thetimetobeginisnow.Startslowlywithshortruns,andgo18eachday.Soonyou’llbereadyforthegym.”Marthastillliveswithherparents,butshedoesn’twanttostaytherefortoolong.“Alotofpersonaltrainers19movingtoHollywoodandgettingrichbytrainingthestars,”shesays.“I’llbehappyifI20tobuymyownapartment.Idon’tneedtochange.”三、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．Lindaisso(care)thatsheoftenmakesmistakesinherhomework.22．Theoldmanregardshisdaughterasthemost(value)treasure.23．Homeisthebestand(warm)placewhereveryougo.24．WehopethatChinawillbeoneof(wealth)nationsinthenearfuture.25．Ofallthevegetables,Ithinktomatoisthe(tasty)andhealthiest.26．Myhometownisinthe(south)partofChina.27．Apersondoesn’tspendhis/hertimeandmoneyfoolishly.(practice)28．Pleaseprepareascheduleforthemeetingtobeheldnextmonth.(detail)四、句型转换Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)29．Theysoldoutalltheticketsfortheacrobaticshow.（改为否定句）They____

____outalltheticketsfortheacrobaticshow.30．TheGermanarchitectswillreturntotheirhometowninamonth.(对划线部分提问)willtheGermanarchitectsreturntotheirhometown?31．Maryseldomhadlunchattheschoolcafeterialastsemester.(改为反义疑问句)Maryseldomhadlunchattheschoolcafeterialastsemester，？32．Tom'scousindoesaparttimejob.Hecangetmoreworkingexperience.（保持原句意思）Tom'scousindoesaparttimejobtogetmoreworkingexperience.33．ManyparentsinChinadon'tallowthekidstohavetheirownbankcards.(改为被动语态)ThekidsinChinatohavetheirownbankcards.34．Tomwantstoknow```DoesEddieenjoylivinginthesuburbs?(改为宾语从句)TomwantstoknowEddielivinginthesuburbs.35．with,it,thestudents,necessary,language,to,a,isenvironment,provide.(连词成句).五、阅读单选The“GreatGreenWallofChina”projectisoverfortyyearsold.Inthisproject,peopleplanttreesinNorthernChina.Whyaretreessoimportanttous?Becauseitishealthytolivearoundtrees.Theycankeepushealthy,justlikedoctors.Sowecallthem“doctortrees”.Treescancleantheair.Forpeopleinlargecitieswithairpollution,treescanbeveryimportant.Workersareplantingtreesnotjustincityparks.Theyarealsoplantingtreesalongstreetstohelpcleantheair.Somescientiststhinkthattreesnotjusthelpcleantheair.Theyarealsogoodforourhealth.Astudyshowsthatpeopleinhospitalsfeelbetterwhentheycanseetreesfromtheirrooms.Andpeoplewithtreesneartheirhomesusuallyexercisemore.Scientistsarealsostudyingthehealthyeffects（作用）oftreesonhumanminds.Oneeffectoftreesisthattheymakepeoplefeelhappyandrelaxed.Whenpeoplegothroughtheneighborhoodwithmoretrees,theywillwalkslowerandtalkmoreoftenwitheachother.Ofcourse,anothergoodeffectisthat“doctortrees”workforfree!36．Inthe“GreatGreenWallofChina”project,peopleplanttreesin________.A．EasternChina B．SouthernChina C．WesternChina D．NorthernChina37．Whereareworkersplantingtreesaccordingtothepassage?A．Incityparks. B．Alongstreets.C．Incityparksandalongstreets. D．Incityparksandalongrivers.38．Accordingtothestudy,peopleusuallyexercisemoreneartheirhomeswith________.A．flowers B．trees C．rivers D．hills39．Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Treescancleantheairandbegoodforourhealth.B．The“GreatGreenWallofChinaproject”isoverfiftyyears.C．Peopleinhospitalsfeelbetterwhentheycanseedoctorsfromtheirrooms.D．Peoplewillwalkfasterwhentheygothroughtheneighborhoodwithmoretrees.40．Thispassageprobablycomesfrom________.A．adiary B．amap C．aletter D．anaturemagazine六、完形填空Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)Somepeoplefindvisitingordinarymuseumstobeabitdry.Luckilyforthem,thereareunusualmuseumstocheckout,suchasunderwatermuseums!Manyunderwatermuseumsare41bycompaniesthatofferguidedtours.Dependingonthedepthofthemuseum,visitorsmaybeabletoviewthesculpturesfromaglassbottomedboatorbyswimmingonthesurface.Otherunderwatermuseumsaredeeperandaremostsuitablefordivers.Oneoftheirmainpurposesistocreateaman-madereef(礁)environmentwhereseacreaturescanlive.That’s42someofthemuseumsarelocatedinareasthatweredamagedbyhurricanes(飓风)orareconsideredunderwater“deserts”.Thestatuesinthemuseumaredesignedinawaythatencouragesthegrowthofcoralandplantlife.Overtime,thestatutesandplantsattractedmoreandmorefishtothearea.Florida,U.S.AFloridaishometodifferenttypesofunderwatermuseums.Thestate’snewestunderwatermuseum,theUnderwaterMuseumofArtcanbefoundoffthecoastofGraytonBeach.ThispartoftheGulfofMexicoisanunderwaterdesert,socreatorshopethattheexhibitwill43theoceanenvironment.Cancun,MexicoForyears,Cancunhasbeenapopular44.Andoneofthemajordrawsisthewater.TheMuseoSubacuaticaodeArteisanidealplacefordivers.Theretheycanenjoymorethan500statuesthathelptobuildaman-madereef.Thismuseumwascreatedtogivevisitorsanotherchoicebecausethearea’s45reefhasbeendamaged.CanaryIslands,SpainMuseoAtlanticohasanimpressivedisplayofmorethan300statues.Theyfocusonman’sinteractionwiththemarineworld.Ifyouarelookingforadifferentmuseum46,checkoutonethat’sunderwater!41．A．predicted B．supported C．divided D．examined42．A．why B．how C．what D．where43．A．discover B．imagine C．manage D．improve44．A．magictower B．weatherforecast C．touristdestination D．openingceremony45．A．national B．natural C．colorful D．beautiful46．A．experience B．address C．guide D．business七、短文首字母填空Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Whosayskidscan’tmakeadifference?InMissouri,agroupofstudentsarec47livesaroundtheworld!Howaretheydoingthis?They’rebuyingfarmanimals.Millionsofpeoplelivewithlittlefoodandmoney,sothegiftofananimalcana48savelives.Morethan10yearsago,thesecond-gradersatForsythSchoollearnedabouthowHeiferInternationalhelpspeople.Theydecidedthattheywantedtohelp,too.Heiferisanorganizationthathasbeen“turninghungerandpovertyintoh49”foralmost70years.Itdoesthisbygivingfarmanimalstopoorpeopleandteachingthemhowtousetheanimalstoimprovetheirlives.Thelogo(徽标)ofHeiferisayoungcow,andithasbecomeasymbolofHeifer’swork.That’sbecausefamilieswithacowcanp50milkthattheycandrinkandtradeotherthingstheyneed.Animalssavelivesino51ways,too.Stronganimals,suchaswaterbuffaloes(水牛),canplowland(犁地).Familieswithawaterbuffalocangrowmorefoodtoeatandsell.Heiferalsogivessuchanimalsasgoats,sheep,camelsandevenbeestofamiliesinneed.Eachsecond-gradeclassattheschooldecideswhichanimalstobuyandhowmuchtogivetospecialprojects.B52,thestudentsraisemoneybyrecyclingcansandmakingjewelries.Awaterbuffalocosts$250.Thatneedsalotofrecycledcans!Kidscandomanythingstohelpothers.YourclassmightwanttoraisemoneyforHeifer,too.Youmighta53wanttogiveawayyourmoneyoryourtimetoagroupinyourcommunitythathelpspeople.Whynottalkwithyourclassmatesabouthowyourschoolcanhelpothers?八、阅读回答问题阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Dinosaurs(恐龙)oncelivedontheearthforalongtime.Theysuddenlydisappearedmillionsofyearsago.Whathappenedtothem?That’sstillamystery.Peopleneverstopsearchingfortheanswer.SomeUSscientistssayitisbecausetherewerenotenoughmale(雄性的)dinosaurs.Theygotthisideaafterresearchingcrocodiles(鳄鱼).Mothercrocodileslayeggsandlaterbabycrocodilescomeout.Thelocaltemperaturedecidesthesex(性别)ofthebabycrocodile.Whentheeggsareatatemperatureof26℃to30℃,thebabiesareallgirls;whenthetemperatureis30℃to34℃,therearebothboysandgirls;whenitis34℃to36℃,onlyboysareborn.Dinosaurs’babiesalsocamefromeggs.Soscientistshavegivenusanewpicture:millionsofyearsago,itsuddenlybecameverycold.Almostalldinosaurbabiesweregirls.Therewerefewerandfewermaledino