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Unit2Traditionalskills【单元测试·基础卷】学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.Countrylifeisn’talwaysas________ascitylife,villagersthink.A.peaceful B.morepeaceful C.mostpeaceful D.themostpeaceful2.I’mreallylookingforward________withyouontheproject.A.work B.towork C.working D.toworking3.ThefinalgameoftheVillageBasketballAssociation________inTaipan,Guizhouthisyear.A.washeld B.willhold C.haveheld D.washolding4.Thecakedidn’tlookvery________,butittastedallright.A.badly B.well C.carefully D.good5.Becarefulnottocatchaflu.You_________keepyourselfwarmandhaveahealthydiet.A.can B.should C.may D.need6.Thetrainerpraisedhisteam________theirwonderfulperformance.A.to B.by C.with D.for7.AfterthreespiritsvisitedScrooge,theoldman_________realizetheimportanceoflivingwithagratefulheart.A.madeto B.wasmadeto C.wasmade D.made8.________excitingspeechtheheadteacherhasmadetous!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan9.—Iwenttothelibraryyesterdayafternoon,butIdidn’tseeyouthere.—Oh!I________formyfinalexaminmydormitorythewholeafternoonyesterday.A.prepared B.wouldprepare C.waspreparing D.hadprepared10.Thedoctorsaidtherewas________wrongwithmeandtoldmenottoworryanymore.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything二、短文选词填空将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。A.award
B.plastic
C.strange
D.kindness
E.automaticKidsdidincrediblethingsin2022.Fromfightingagainstpollutiontospreading11,kidswereleadingtheway.Let’slookbackattwooftheamazingkidswemetin2022.RaphaeldeFagesdeLatour,11Eachyear,around360tonsof12arefoundintheSeineRiver.Forovertwoyears,Raphaelandhisdadhavespenttheirweekendsfishinglitterandgarbageoutoftheriver.Theyhavefoundsome13itemsincludingaradio,aniPhoneandacompletemotorcycle.Raphaelhasmorethan20,000followersonsocialmedia.HehasusedhisplatformtoencourageotherstohelpcleantheSeine.InOctober2021,hereceiveda(n)14fromthecityforhiseffortscalledTheMedalofParis.A.rarely
B.broken
C.afford
D.reduces
E.properlyLoganOber,17Lastyear,Logan’scomputerscienceteacherlethimworkonwhateverhewanted.So,hedecidedtofix15computersintheirclassroom.SincethenLoganhasfixedabout$30,000worthofcomputers.Fixingcomputers16e-waste,whichisagrowingproblemacrosstheworld.Oldcomputerpartscontainmaterialsthatcancauseharm.Iftheyarenot17dealtwithorreused,theycanhurtpeopleandtheenvironment.Afterrepairingacomputer,Logangivesittoapersonoranorganization.Manystudentsinpoorfamiliescannot18anewcomputer.ThankstoLogan,studentscangetausedcomputerforfree.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空19.Marywasthe(five)togiveaspeechatthemeetinglastweek.20.Myteacherisquitewithmyperformanceinthecompetition.(pleasure)21.Thescales(称)canbeusedtootheritemssuchasparcels.(weight)22.Mygrandfatherenjoyedverymuchathis80thbirthdayparty.(he)23.Ifwedon’ttakeactiontoprotecttheforests,theywillsoon.(appear)24.It’sverykindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglishwithgreat.(patient)25.—Howareyoudoingwiththejobhunting?—I’mfeelinguncertainwhethertoacceptthepositionI(offer)atthejobfair.26.It’s(believe)thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.四、句型转换Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子27.Ann’sgrandadplantssomebeautifulrosesinthegarden.(改为否定句)Ann’sgrandad________plant________beautifulrosesinthegarden.28.OurschoolpraisedEmmayesterdayforhergreateffortsonthatproject.(对划线部分提问)________________yourschoolpraiseEmmayesterday?29.It’sreallyamazingtohavepetdogsasourclosefriendsinlife.(改为感叹句)________________itistohavepetdogsasourclosefriendsinlife!30.Theywillproducemorecartoonfilmsinthenextfiveyears.(改为被动语态)Morecartoonfilmswill________________inthenextfiveyears.31.Howdocormorantshelpfishermencatchfish?JennyaskedDamin.(合并成一句)JennyaskedDamin________cormorants________fishermencatchfish.32.Weneedtodesignaprograminordertomakecomputersrecognizeourvoice.(保持句意不变)Weneedtodesignaprogram________________computerscanrecognizeourvoice.33.Chinesecustoms,differentcourses,toteach,manyschools,traditional,offer
(连词成句)_____________________________________________________________.五、阅读单选What’syourdreamjob?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?AgroupofstudentsfromTianjinfoundaproblemamongyoungteenagers:Mostofthemhavelittleideaabouttheirplansforjobs.Thereistoolittlehelpfromtheirschoolorfamily.Toguideteenagerstomakejobplans,thestudentsfromTianjinTEDANo.1MiddleSchoolstartedaprojectcalled“DianZhiChengShi”.“Oursurveyshowsthat72%ofstudentswanttoknowmoreaboutdifferentjobs.Doctorsandaccountants(会计师)arethetoptwo,”saidWangXinran.16.theprojectleader.Accordingtostudents’needs.theteaminterviewed32professionals(专业人才)indifferentfieldsandpostedtheirinterviewsonTVshowsandnewspapers.Theprofessionalssharedtruestoriesbehindeachjob,allowingstudentstolearnaboutthejobsindepth.AteammemberLyuJinyansaidhismostunforgettableinterviewwaswithaphotographer.“Iusedtothinkbeingaphotographerwascool.ButnowIknowthattheyneedtodealwithlotsofproblems,suchasasuddenchangeofweatherordamage(损坏)tocamera.Theyalsoneedtocommunicatewithdifferentpeople,whichisnoteasy.”Buttheprojectdoesn’tmeantoletthestudentsdownbytellingthemthetruth.“Wewanttoshowtheprofessionals’loveandhardworkratherthanthebadsides,”saidagroupmemberZhaoYajie.“Theproject’snamemeanstoturnajobintoapoem.Webelieveworkingisnotjustaboutbreadandmilk.Itshouldbelikeapoem,fullofloveandbeauty.Andwehopeourprojectcanhelpstudentsknowthat.”34.Whydomoststudentsplanlittleforthefuturejob?A.Theyhavenodreamjob. B.Theydon’twanttowork.C.Theyarebusywithstudy. D.Theydon’tknowhowtodoit.35.Whatmaytheunderlinedphrase“indepth”mean?A.Fully. B.Easily. C.Personally. D.Differently.36.WhywastheinterviewwithaphotographerunforgettableforLyuJinyan?A.Beingaphotographerwascool.B.Communicatingwastrulynoteasy.C.Theweathermatteredforaphotographer.D.Beingaphotographerwasn’twhathethought.37.Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeof“DianZhiChengShi”?A.Tohelpstudentsturnajobintoapoem.B.Toshowtheadvantagesofdifferentjobs.C.Tohelpstudentsknowthemeaningofjobs.D.Toletstudentscommunicatewithdifferentpeople.38.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACreativeTeamofStudents B.GoodandBadSidesofaJobC.AHelpfulProjectforStudents D.DifferentJobsinDifferentFields六、完形填空TheBenefitsofRegularExerciseRegularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandoverallwell-being.Wewill39thevariousbenefitsofregularexerciseandwhyitisimportanttomakeitapartofyourdailyroutine.Firstly,regularexercisehelpstoimprovecardiovascularhealthbystrengtheningtheheartandimprovingbloodcirculation.Thisreducestheriskofheartdiseaseandotherrelated40.Forexample,studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhodoregularphysicalactivitieshavealowerriskofpressurecomparedtothosewhositforalongtime.Secondly,regularexercisecanhelptomaintainahealthy41byburningcalories.Thisisparticularlyimportantintoday’ssociety.Bydoingactivitiessuchasjoggingorcycling,peoplecanburnextrafat.Thirdly,regularexercisehasbeenlinkedtoimprovementalhealthbyreducingstresslevelsandpromotingrelaxation.Italsoreleasesendorphins(安多芬)thatcanhelprelievesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Forexample,yogahasbeenfoundtobean42formofexerciseforreducingstresslevelsandpromotingrelaxation.Lastly,regularexercisecanimproveoverallqualityoflifebyincreasingenergylevelsandimprovingsleeppatterns.Thismeansthatpeoplewhodoregularphysicalactivitiesaremore43tohavebetterproductivityatworkorschool.44,regularexerciseoffersnumerousbenefitsforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Sowhynotgiveitatry?39.A.explore B.select C.increase D.warn40.A.reasons B.quizzes C.changes D.illnesses41.A.diet B.weight C.habit D.mind42.A.attractive B.interesting C.effective D.ordinary43.A.likely B.natural C.familiar D.strict44.A.Afterall B.Sincethen C.Inconclusion D.What’smore七、短文首字母填空Youmighthavegottheideathatsavingmoneyisboring,butitcanbesomuchmoreexcitingthanyouthink.Ifyouhadtochoosebetweenspendingallyourpocketmoneyontoys,gaming,orsavingsomeofitforthef45,whichwouldbeyourdecision?Weallhavetomakethisdecisionagainandagain.Whenyouhavethechancetotreatyourselftothefunthings,itcanber46hardtohitback.Andbeforeyouknowit,allyourmoneyisgone!Savingshelpdreamscometrue.It’seasytoseethefuninbuyinganicecreamorgoingshoppingwithfriends,butyoumightbesurprisedtohearthatsavingmoneycanbeevenmoreexciting.That’sbecausesavingcreatesopportunitiesandopensthed47toallkindsofadventures.Youmayrealizethatsavingmoneyisthekeytomakingyourdreamscometrue.SavinggoalsSetyourselfagoalfirst.It’sgoodtogiveyourselfamixofshort-termandlong-termgoals,sothinkofsomethingyou’dliketobuythatyoucouldsaveupforinafewweeks,likeasmallLegosetorasmartwatch.Writedownhowmuchitcosts,thenworkouthowmuchyoucana48tosaveeachweekandhowlongitwilltakeyoutoreachyourgoal.Someweeksyoumightdecidetosavealittlemorethanyoup49sothatyoucanreachyourgoalevenfaster.WaystosaveMostpeoplesavetheirmoneyinasavingsaccount,asthisgivesthemanopportunitytoearninterest(利息).Thisismoneythatabankpaysyouasarewardforsaving,thel50youleavemoneyinasavingsaccount,themoreinterestyou’llearn.ReachyourtargetstepbystepIfyou’ren51tosavemoney,startoffbythinkingofsomefungoals,whetherthat’sspendingmoneyforasummerholidayoramountainbike.Everypennyyousavetakesyouonestepclosertoreachingyourgoal.Andwhatcouldbemoreexcitingthanthat?八、阅读回答问题Whenstudentsareaskedwhattheywouldliketodointhefuture,theyoftentalkaboutordinaryjobs,likedoctorsorteachers.Butifyouthinkaboutit,youwillfindthatfewpeopledothejobstheyplannedtodo.Hereisanexception.MarkSmithisastudentatavocationalschool—wherepeoplelearnhowtodomanyofthejobsthatareneededinmodernsociety.“AfterIfinishedjuniormiddleschool,myresultsshowedthatIwasbetteratdoingthingsthanatreadingbooks.IhadtodecidehowIcouldmakealivinginthefuture.I’mthekindofpersonwhoisgoodatmakingthings.SoIchosetogotoavocationalschool.”Now,helearnshowtorepairmachines.“Everyoneneedsaskillthatisusefuliftheywanttoliveagoodlife.AndIlikelearningabouthowthingswork,”hesays.Marktellspeoplethatheisveryhappyabouthischoice.“NowIcanstudythethingsthatIlikebest.Everyonewantstostudywhattheylike,don’tthey?”Hebelievesthathehasabrightfutureaheadofhim.“Youcan’thaveasocietywhereeveryoneworksinanoffice.Workerswhocanmakethingsandrepairthingswillalwaysbeneeded.”WhenpeopleaskMarkwhatheismostinterestedin,hesmilesandsays,“Planes.Idon’tknowwhyI’vealwayslovedmachinesthatcanfly,butIdo.Oneday,I’mgoingtohelprepairtheplanesthatcarrypeopleallovertheworld.”LikeMark,mostofthestudentsinvocationalschoolsareveryhardworking.Whentheygraduatefromschool,theyhavegainedsomeworkexperience,sotheywillhavemorechancestofindagoodjob.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。52.Domanyorfewpeopledothejobstheyplannedtodo?53.WhydidMark
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