广东省普宁市2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

PAGE2021学年度第一学期期终学生素质监测八年级英语试题卷说明：1.全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡填写自己的监测号、姓名、学校、班级、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，答题卡交回，试卷自己保存。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。1.Howwilltheweatherbe?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.WhichofthefollowingdidLilyweartoraisemoneyforcharity（慈善机构）?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A B. C.3.Whatdomostboyslikebest?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.Wheredoesthespeakerdownload(下载)pictures?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.Whatdothetwinswanttobewhentheygrowup?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。6.Whenisthetrainarriving?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.10:10. B.11:10. C.12:10.7.WhatwillTonydothisafternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Goskating. B.Playtennis. C.Gofishing.8.HowmuchwaterdoesBobwant?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Alot. B.None. C.Alittle.9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Togohiking. B.Tohelpinthefoodbank. C.TostudyintheCityLibrary.10.Whenwillthespeakerstalkaboutthework?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tomorrowmorning. B.Tomorrowafternoon. C.Tomorrowevening.听对话，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhereisDaisyatthemoment?A.Intheschool. B.Onabus. C.Atabusstop.12.HowmightDaisygohome?A.Bytaxi. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatisMarylearning?A.Golf. B.Baseball. C.Soccer.14.WhoteachesMary?A.Heruncle. B.Herfather. C.Herfriend.15.WhydidDavecallMary?A.Totakephotos. B.Towatchvideos. C.Toshowhismodelplane.C.听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所听独白的内容，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。独白听两遍。听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.MrScottworkedin________.A.ahospital B.amiddleschool C.arestaurant17.Thedialoguehappenedon________.A.aSundaymorning B.aSaturdaymorning C.aFridaymorning18.________askedMrScottaquestion.A.Hisstudents B.Hiswife C.Hisson19.MrScottdidn’tfindanyholesinhis________.A.shoes B.socks C.shirts20.Hissonis________.A.clever B.shy C.famous听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】21.Catherinamovedhere________.A.twoyearsago B.twomonthsago C.twoweeksago22.Catherina’sfamilyisgoingtohave________.A.ahousewarmingparty B.abirthdayparty C.aleavingparty23.Catherina’sdaughteris________.A.thirteen B.fourteen C.fifteen24.MrLi’ssoncanplaythe________.A.drums B.piano C.guitar25.Catherina’sdaughter________.A.mindsthenoise B.hastoomuchhomework C.doesn’thaveatalentformusicD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowtoMakea____26____SandwichFirstPutoneteaspoonofmustard(芥末)ontwopiecesof____27____.Then____28____uponetomato.Putonepieceoftomatoonthebread.NextAdd____29____piecesofturkey.FinallyPuttwo____30____ofgravyontheturkey.二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Doyoulikedrinkingtea?Teaisaverypopular____31____allaroundtheworld.Butteadoesn’tmeanthesamethingto____32____.Indifferentcountries,peoplehavedifferentideasabout____33____tea.InChinapeoplealways____34____teatogetherwiththeirfriends.Manypeoplemaydrinkteaat___35___timeoftheday.Theyonlyputtealeavesintheircups,andput____36____init.Theypourboiledwaterintothecup,andcoverthecup.After____37____minutes,theycanenjoythetea!Japanesealsodrinktea____38____.Itisverypopularthere.Buttheyhaveitinawaydifferentfrom____39____inChina.IntheUSA,peopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.____40____teawithteabagsisfasterthanmakingitwithtealeavesinteapots.31.A.drinks B.drink C.drinking D.todrink32.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody33.A.todrink B.toeat C.eating D.drinking34.A.has B.tohave C.have D.had35.A.the B.any C.a D.some36.A.othernothing B.elsenothing C.nothingelse D.nothingother37.A.alittle B.afew C.few D.alot38.A.everyday B.everyday C.everytime D.allthetime39.A.it B.this C.that D.way40.A.Making B.Make C.Makes D.Made三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Ithinkitwillbeverydifferent,butveryinteresting.Inthefuturealltheelectricalappliances(电器)willbeableto____41____tous.Toasters(烤面包机)willtellpeoplethebreadisOK.Gasstoves(燃气灶)willtellustoturnoffthegasafterfinishingcookingmeals.Fridgeswilltellpeopletobuysomefoodordrinkswhenthereis____42____init.Therewillbemanydifferent____43____ofrobot.Houserobotswillhelppeoplewiththe____44____.Theywillcookthemeals,____45____thehouseandwashtheclothes.Workerrobotswilldoallthe____46____anddifficultjobs.Thenpeoplewon’tfeel____47____anymoreandtheywillhavemorefreetime,____48____theywilltravelmore.Theywon’ttravel____49____carortrain.Theywilltaketheirplanestotraveleverywhere,evenintoaspacestation.Iam____50____spacetravelwillbeverypopularinthefuture.41.A.listen B.talk C.write D.rise42.A.nobody B.everything C.nothing D.everybody43.A.kinds B.colors C.names D.numbers44.A.homework B.housework C.sports D.traffic45.A.check B.open C.leave D.clean46.A.heavy B.light C.happy D.big47.A.afraid B.lucky C.angry D.tired48.A.because B.so C.but D.or49.A.at B.for C.to D.by50.A.full B.serious C.sure D.careful四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）（A）Everyonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwithyourworries?Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworriedisnofunanditwon’tsolveyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforchildren.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:●Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?●HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?●DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?●HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo:writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchooseonethingthatcouldgetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friends,andteachers.51.Whatarechildrenoftenworriedmostabout?A.Theirhobbies. B.Theirhomework.C.Theirgradesatschool. D.Afightwiththeirfriends.52.Accordingtothepassage,whenyou’reworried,you’dbetter________.A.workhard B.askforhelpandtalktosomeoneC.getreadyforclass D.doyourhomework53.Ifyou’reworriedaboutgrades,don’taskyourself“________”.AWhyaregradesimportant? B.Whatdogradesmeantome?C.HowdoIgetreadyforclass? D.Whynotgiveupmystudies?54.Ifyouhadafightwithafriend,youcould________.A.invitehimorhertowatchagame B.puttheblame（责备）onhimorherC.trytomakenewfriends D.leavehimorheralone55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Whoisoftenworried. B.Whenpeopleareworried.C.Howtodealwithworry. D.Whatkindsofworrypeoplehave.（B）Somechildrenwishtobewriterssomeday.Theywanttowritestoriesorbooksforpeopletoread.That’sgood!It’sgoodtowritesomethingforpeopletoread!Buttheyshouldknowthattheyneedtobegoodreadersfirstbeforetheyarereallygoodwriters.Theyshouldreadalotofbooks,instead（代替）ofwatchingTVandspendingalotoftimeplayinggameswhentheyarefree.Thereismorefuninreading;youwanttolookformorebookstoread.Beforeyoudecidetobeagoodwriter,you’dbettersaytoyourself,“Imustreadmoreandmore!”56.Thisarticlemainlytellsusthat_________.A.somechildrenwishtobewriterssomeday B.itisgoodtowritesomethingforpeopletoreadC.readingcanbehelpfulforustobecomeagoodwriter D.writersliketoreadmorebooksforfun57.Somechildrenwanttobewriters_________.A.becausetheywanttobegoodreaders B.towritestoriesorbooksforpeopletoreadC.tofindgoodjobssomeday D.togetmoremoneytokeepafamily58.It’sgoodforchildren_________.A.todoalotofreading B.towatchTVintheeveningC.tohavewishesonly D.tobegoodwritersrightnow59.Readingcan_________.A.helpyoutobeagoodplayer B.helpyouwritewellC.makeyouworkbetter D.makeyouwatchmoreTVathome60.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.A.allchildrenliketobewriters B.peopleliketoreadforchildrenC.allwritersarechildren D.childrenneedtoreadmoreandmorebooks（C）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七条不同的信息。请为不同的人找出合适的信息。（其中有两项多余）____61____.Mikeisinterestedintalkingwithdifferentpeopleandhe’sgoodatwriting.Hehopestobeanewspaperman.____62____.Katelostherhandbagonherwaytowork.____63____.MrsGreen’sbirthdayiscoming.Herhusbandplanstoinvitehertoenjoydinnerinaniceplace.____64____.TheBrownshavejustmovedtoLondonandneedtohaveaplacetolivein.____65____.Cathyisanactivegirl.Shelikessports,singinganddancing.She’snotmarriednow.Shewantstofindanicemanasherboyfriend.A.Single’sClubAclubforsingleswhoarelookingfornewfriends.B.WantedA4-bedroomapartmentnearBeihaiPark.Rentfeebelow¥1000eachmonth.CallTomaC.JobDoyouwanttoworkasareporterinChinaDaily?WeneedthreenewreportersinHunan.CallMs.SmithaD.FoundAblackhandbagwithsomemoneyinside.CallMissZhouaE.GreenLakeRestaurantTherestaurantisprettygood,thoughthefoodisalittleexpensive.CalF.HealthClubAgoodplaceforyoutokeepfit.It’sopenat6:00p.m.—9:00p.m.Activities:parties,meals,swimming,concert,dance.G.SwimmingCentreAreyougoodatswimming?Weneedagoodswimmertotrainourmemberstoswim.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）短文填空DearSandy,Thanksalotfor____66____metovisityounextweek.I’dlovetocome,butI’mnot____67____.Ihave____68____reallybusyweek.ThiseveningI’mgoingtostudy____69____theEnglishtest.AndtomorrowIhavetolookaftermylittlebrother____70____myparentswillvisitmygrandparents.Theday____71____tomorrowIhavetogotothedentist.OnWednesday,I’lljointheschoolsingingcontest.I’ll____72____mymotherwithhouseworkonThursday.Myuncleis____73____onFridayandImustmeethimattheairport.I’m____74____fishingwithhimonSaturday.____75____youliketogowithus?Yours,Andy六、读写综合（本大题分A、B两部分，共25分）（A）回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面的短文，回答后面的问题。“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarter（四分之一）ofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortmovies.Theyareusuallyincolor.Somedreamsarelikeoldmovies.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworriedaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymaythinkabouttheirworkallday.Theirideascancarryoverontodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Thedreamscangoawayquicklyfrom