2025年湖北体育职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年湖北体育职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、He________inLondonafewdaysago.

(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析他几天前到达伦敦。过去时用arrived

2、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、call(ed)B、listen(ed)C、help(ed)D、worri(ed)正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、-Chinais（）Asiancountrywith（）longhistory.—Soitis.(1分)A、a;aB、an;aC、a;anD、an;an正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“——中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家。——的确如此。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an;long是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故选B。

4、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris()(1分)A、goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrectionB、buyingnewclothesC、eatingdeliciousfoodandcoloringeggsD、exchangingbeautifulgiftswitheachother正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.”可知，到教堂去庆祝耶稣的复活，是人们的一项重要活动。故选A。

5、TomwenttoJapanwithhisparentsby（）planelastweek.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、an正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查冠词。句意为：“Tom上周和父母乘飞机去了日本。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“by+交通工具”表示“乘坐……”,用零冠词。故选C。

6、Thecarweboughtlastyearis____;itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.

(1分)A、awhiteelephantB、acoldfishC、acashcowD、ahomebird正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查俚语辨析。句意：我们去年买的汽车是个无用之物。它消耗大量汽油，而且反复抛锚。Aawhiteelephant无用之物；Bacoldfish冷漠的人；Cacashcow一颗摇钱树；Dahomebird喜欢呆在家里的人，想家。分析题意，根据后文itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.可知，此处表示这辆车是无用之物。故选A项。

7、Herememberedhe（）anewsweater,buthe（）forit.(1分)A、haschosen;haspaidB、haschosen;hasn'tpaidC、hadchosen;hadpaidD、hadchosen;hadn'tpaid正确答案选项：参考答案：D

8、Whetherheagreeswithusornot（）mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正确答案选项：参考答案：C

9、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(3)选（）(1分)A、alone

B、busily

C、carefully

D、happily正确答案选项：参考答案：D

10、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

11、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、t(a)keB、p(a)perC、pot(a)toD、th(a)nk正确答案选项：参考答案：D

12、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项：参考答案：G

13、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood（）ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正确答案选项：参考答案：B

14、Couldyoupleasetellme（）?(1分)A、howIcangettothebankB、howcouldIgettothebankC、wherecanIfindthebankD、wherecouldIfindthebank正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查宾语从句。句意为：“你能告诉我去银行怎么走吗?”分析句子结构可知，从句作tell的宾语，且从句要用陈述语序，所以排除B、C和D。故选A。

15、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(1分)A、

Tom

arrived

in

Paris

on

time.B、

The

next

bus

would

leave

in

half

an

hour.C、

After

that

Tom

didn't

like

clocks

any

longer.D、

Tom

looked

at

the

clock

in

the

mirror

only

once.正确答案选项：参考答案：D

16、—Howdidyoufindhimout?—I______hisnamebychanceonthelist.

(1分)A、camedownB、cameaboutC、cameupD、cameacross正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：——你怎么发现他的？——我是偶然在名单上看见他的名字的。Acamedown下来；Bcameabout发生；Ccameup提出；Dcameacross偶然遇到。根据bychanceonthelist.可知这里意思是我是偶然在名单上看见他的名字的。故选D。

17、About（）oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.(1分)A、third-fifthsB、three-fifthsC、three-fivesD、three-fifth正确答案选项：参考答案：B

18、—Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.—I’vewarnedthem______.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析--我希望孩子们不要碰那条狗。--我警告过他们不要这样做。warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。此处为warn的短语＂warnsbnottodosth＂意为＂警告某人不要做某事＂，具体到本句为＂I＇vewarnedthemnottotouchthedog＂,其中"touchthedog"这部分可以省略。单项选择题考察内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等。在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力。

19、

Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.

(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析"句意：Mike的阿姨是我们的英语老师，我们都喜欢她。考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格；he他，人称代词主格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。第一个空后有名词，用形容词性物主代词修饰，排除C和D，第二个空在谓语动词like后，用人称代词宾格。故选B。"

20、Tom,pleasecomehere.Ihave_____totellyou.--OK.I’mcoming.

(1分)K、I’mcoming.A、anythingimportantB、importantsomethingC、somethingimportant正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:-汤姆，请过来。我有某些重要的事情要告诉你。-好。我来了。Something某些东西，某些事情，anything任何东西interesting有趣的，这样的词为不定代词，修饰不定代词的词要后置，B错误。本题是说我有“某些重要的事情”要说，不是有“任何重要的东西”去说，故选C。

21、—WasthereanoldmannamedTominyourvillageinthepast?—（）(1分)A、No,thereweren'tB、No,therewasn'tC、Yes,hewasD、No,hewasn't正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查一般疑问的否定回答。句意为：“-----过去，你们村有一个叫Tom的老人吗?-----不，没有。”therebe旬型一般过去时的一般疑问句是把be动词(was/were)提前，肯定回答用“yes,therewas/were.”,否定回答用“No,therewasn't/weren't.”。故选B。

22、材料

TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(评估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.AllthefollowingcandescribetheUniversityofTokyoexcept_(1分)A、

oldB、

advancedC、

internationalD、largestinJapan正确答案选项：参考答案：D

23、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(6)选（）(1分)A、importance

B、advantage

C、price

D、colour正确答案选项：参考答案：B

24、TodayisMarch8th.Itis________.

(1分)A、Teachers'DayB、Women'sDayC、WomenDayD、Woman'sDay正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考察节日的用法，3月8日是妇女节

25、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆发）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接触者追踪）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Contacttracingappsaremainlyusedon______.

(1分)A、smartphones

B、computersC、cars

D、telephones

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

26、Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyoutomysisterinthem.

(1分)A、takeupB、takeoutC、pickupD、pickout正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：操场上跑步的学生都穿着校服，所以你很难从他们中认出我的妹妹。Atakeup占据；Btakeout取出；Cpickup拾起，捡起；Dpickout认出。根据句意故选D。

27、Sir,youshould（）attheredlight.Butyoudidn't.(1分)A、stopB、havestoppedC、nothavestoppedD、stopped正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“先生，你应该在红灯亮时停下来，但你没有。”shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事，实际上却没做，是对过去的一种虚拟。根据did可知是对过去发生情况的推测。故选B。

28、Thereisahospital________thepostoffice________theschool．

(1分)A、next;toB、between;andC、around;andD、between;/正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析邮局和学校之间有一家医院。between...and...意思是“在两者之间”。

29、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）mod(er)n(1分)A、t(er)mB、h(er)sC、clean(er)D、pref(er)正确答案选项：参考答案：C

30、Theyhavebeenfriends________theyfirstmet.

(1分)A、sinceB、whileC、beforeD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：他们自从第一次见面就一直是朋友。考查连词辨析。since自从；while当……时；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“Theyhavebeenfriends…theyfirstmet”可知，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，用since引导时间状语从句，故选A。

31、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanym