2025年武汉城市职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年武汉城市职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、tyourservice正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查交际用语。句意：我更喜欢贵公司的电脑，但是我仍需要更多的信息。--，随时为您效劳。BIt’sapleasure很荣幸；CYouarewelcome不客气；DAtyourservice随时为您效劳。分享句子可知，该对话发生在客户与服务人员，故选D。

2、Lisacomplaineditwas_______,havingtogoupstairstomakethecoffeeeverytime.

(1分)A、asclearasdayB、ashotinthedarkC、apainintheneckD、aseasyaspie正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查习惯用语辨析。Lisa抱怨说，每次都要上楼去煮咖啡，真是让人心烦。Aasclearasday晴朗如昼；Bashotinthedark瞎猜；Capainintheneck烦心事，讨厌鬼；Daseasyaspie小事一桩。根据havingtogoupstairstomakethecoffeeeverytime可知，每次都要上楼去煮咖啡，真是让人心烦。故选C。

3、Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.

(1分)A、dayB、nightC、monthD、year正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。Aday白天；Bnight夜晚；Cmonth月；Dyear年。根据文章可知，太阳光出现在白天，故选A。

4、Therewillbelesspollution（）morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的话，将会有更少的污染。”if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件，所以用if。故选D。

5、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析题目的意思是哪条路是最近的去附近医院，to表示去。

6、Afterlosingthematchforthethirdtime,hebecame_________towhatotherssaidabouthim.

(1分)A、addictedB、availableC、sensitiveD、delighted正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词。句意：在第三次输掉比赛之后，他对人们的评价变的很敏感。Aaddicted上瘾的；Bavailable可得到的；Csensitive敏感的；Ddelighted开心的。故选C项。

7、You________comeuntileighto'clock.

(1分)A、don'tneedB、neednottoC、don'tneedtoD、need正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析needtodosth需要做某事，don'tneedtodo不需要做某事。句意：你八点以前不必来。

8、（）wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.(1分)A、SolongasB、InorderthatC、NomatterhowD、Themoment正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“不管你开车技术多么好，你都必须小心开车。”nomatterhow意为“无论多么”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是一种让步关系，所以应用nomatterhow。故选C。

9、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.(1分)A、

his

mother

showed

too

much

love

to

her

childB、

his

mother

understood

him

betterC、

his

father

taught

his

kid

to

ride

a

bicycleD、

in

fact,his

father

showed

his

love

in

a

different

way

from

his

mother正确答案选项：参考答案：D

10、Doyouknowwhichpicture（）best?(1分)A、doesshelikeB、shelikesC、didshelikeD、sheisliking正确答案选项：参考答案：B

11、The（）mantoldusabouthispastdaysbeforehe（）,andhismadeusverysad.(1分)A、dead;died;dyingB、dead;dying;dieC、dying;died;deathD、dead;dying;death正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词和名词。句意为：“这个垂死的人在他去世前告诉了我们他过去的日子，他的离世让我们很伤心。”dying为形容词，意为“垂死的；临终的”,修饰第一空后的man;第二空前的主语是he,后接动词作谓语，句子为一般过去时，所以应用die的过去式died;第三空前是形容词性物主代词his,应接名词death,意为“死亡”。故选C。

12、Thebabyissleeping.Willyouplease________theradioalittle?

(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析turndown意为“关小；调低”，其反义词为turnup“开大；调大”。turnon意为“打开（电视剧；收音机和电灯等）”其结构也是动词+副词；turnoff意为“关闭（电源；电视等）”，其结构也是动词+副词。其反义词是turnon“打开”。根据句意可排除turnon和turnup；由状语alittle可知是“关小一点”而不是“关掉”。

13、Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.

(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comesD、hascome正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：去年，罗琳来到我们学校。去年lastyear需要用过去式，所以选B

14、It'saniceday,（）?(1分)A、itisB、isn'titC、isthatD、wasit正确答案选项：参考答案：B

15、Tonyis______theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutJapan,wherehewilltravelsoon.

(1分)A、tracingB、skippingC、inspectingD、scanning正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

D考查动词词义。Atracing追踪，描摹Bskipping跳跃，跳过Cinspecting检查Dscanning浏览，搜索。句意：托尼正在旅游指南，寻找关于日本的信息，他很快就要去那儿旅行了。根据句意，故选A考点：考查动词词义

16、—Look,therearesomanynewbuildings!Thisisjustamazing.

—Yes,___haschangedinourhometown.

(1分)A、nothingB、nobodyC、everythingD、everybody正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析——看，有这么多新建筑！真是太棒了。——是的，我们家乡的一切都变了。nothing没有什么；nobody没有人；everything每件事;所有事物;一切；everybody每个人

17、IsawLilyontheplaygroundShe________longjump.

(1分)A、practicesB、practicedC、haspracticedD、waspracticing正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查时态。句意：我刚才在操场见过Lily。她当时正在练习跳远。根据saw可知，本句陈述过去的事实，要用过去时态。又由于我看见她时，她正在练习跳远。因此用过去进行时。故选D。

18、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）bel(ie)ve(1分)A、l(ie)B、rel(ie)veC、d(ie)D、sc(ie)nce正确答案选项：参考答案：B

19、

—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup'正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析解析:考查情景交际。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样？不关你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎样？；B.Whatfor为了什么？；C.Whatif假使…将会怎么样?；D.What’sup什么事？由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知，A选项符合语境。故选A项。

20、Mr.Smith________Chinesefortwoyears.He’smuchbetteratitnow.

(1分)A、learns

B、waslearning

C、haslearned

D、willlearn正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：史密斯先生学汉语已经两年了。他现在做得好多了。考查现在完成时。根据“fortwoyears”可知，强调时间的延续，用现在完成时，故选C。

21、Iwillgiveyouareplyassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle______.

(1分)A、courageB、patienceC、energyD、talent正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词辨析。句意：我会尽快给予你答复。稍有点耐心。Acourage勇气；Bpatience耐心；Cenergy精力；Dtalent天赋。根据上句句意，我会尽快给予答复，推出下句是让对方耐心等着。名词做宾语。故选B。

22、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第13空填（）。(1分)A、likesB、meansC、prefersD、deserves正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。likes意为“喜欢”;means意为“意思是”;prefers意为“更喜欢”;deserves意为“值得”。此处指的是黑点就是我们生活中的问题。故选B。

23、Tomsaidthathewaslatebecausehe________intheelevator.

(1分)A、gottrappedB、trappedC、gotlostD、lost正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考查get的用法。get+done表示：……变成某种状态（get是连系动词）句意：汤姆说他早上迟到是因为他被困在了电梯里。故选A。

24、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?(1分)A、茫然不觉B、心满意足C、垂头丧气D、悠然自得正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析【主旨大意】本文介绍了晚上梦游的事情，同时指出了梦游发生的时间和表现，如果遇到梦游的人，要找一个成年人带梦游的人回去睡觉。词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句“Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.”及下文可知，Doug的这个状态叫梦游，根据常识可知梦游的人是什么都不知道的，所以我们可以猜测“outofit”的意思是“茫然不觉”。故选A。

25、（）youhaveseenbothfighters,（）willwin?(1分)A、Since;doyouthinkwhoB、As;whoyouthinkC、When;whoeverD、Since;whodoyouthink正确答案选项：参考答案：D

26、—Doyouthinktheoldmachineis____________，grandma?—Yes,itis_________forcarryingwater.

(1分)A、use;usingB、useful;usedC、use;usedD、useful;use正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:一你认为这个旧机器有用吗，奶奶?-是的，它被用于取水。using是动名词;use是动词原形;used是过去分词，构成被动语态;useful有用的，是形容词作表语，所以第一空用useful;短语beusedfor被用于做某事，第二空用used。故选B。

27、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第14空填（）。(1分)A、showedupB、showedoffC、gotupD、gotoff正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查短语辨析。showedup意为“出现”;showedoff意为“炫耀”;gotup意为“起床”;gotoff意为“下车”。此处指消防队长出现了。故选A。

28、--Doyouoftenplay______piano?--Yes.IwanttobeanotherLangLang.

(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、不填正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:——你经常弹钢琴吗?——是的，我想成为像郎朗一样的音乐家。根据弹钢琴playthepiano，乐器前常加定冠词the

29、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、frightened

B、surprised

C、happy

D、interested正确答案选项：参考答案：B

30、—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—（）,I'vegotacold.(1分)A、NevermindB、You'dbetternotC、AllrightD、Withpleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际。句意为：“你介意我打开窗户吗?——你最好不要打开，我感冒了。”Nevermind意为“不要紧”;You'dbetternot意为“你最好不要”;Allright意为“好吧”;Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”。根据“I'vegotacold.”可知，此处介意打开窗子。故选B。

31、—Paul,you’reasportsfan.Doyouknow________?—Yes,ofcourse.It’sin2022.

(1分)A、whenwillthenextWorldCupbeB、whenthenextWorldCupwillbeC、wherewillthenextWorldCupbeD、wherethenextWorldCupwas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:——保罗，你是一个体育迷，你知道下届世界杯什么时候举办吗?——当然，在2022年。考查宾语从句。whenwillthenextWorldCupbe下届世界杯什么时候举办;whenthenextWorldCupwillbe下届世界杯什么时候举办;wherewilthenextWorldCupbe下届世界杯在哪里举办;wherethenextWorldCupwas下届世界杯在哪里举办。宾语从句里，从句要遵循陈述语序，也就是“引导词+主语+谓语+(宾语)”或者“引导词+主语+系动词+表语”，排除A和C;根据回答“在2022年”,可知对方问的是时间，排除D。故选B。

32、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.