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2025年新疆师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、-Howmucharethe()?—sixyuanakilo.(1分)A、broccoliB、potatoesC、beefD、bread正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查可数名词和不可数名词。根据问句的谓语动词are可知,选项应为可数名词复数形式,选项A、C和D均为不可数名词,可以排除。故选B。
2、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()funn(y)(1分)A、dr(y)B、pit(y)C、awa(y)D、bu(y)正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析funny[ˈfʌni]A.dry[draɪ]B.pity[ˈpɪti]C.away[əˈweɪ]D.buy[baɪ]故选B.
3、Onemanwassenttogo()toseeif()wasclear.(1分)A、ahead;theaheadroadB、head;theroadaheadC、toahead;theroadaheadD、ahead;theroadahead正确答案选项:参考答案:D
4、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第13空填()。(1分)A、worriedB、tiredC、surprisedD、pleased正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。worried意为“担心的”;tired意为“疲惫的”;surprised意为“吃惊的”;pleased意为“高兴的”。根据下文的“unsurewhattodo”可知,这名男子很惊讶。故选C。
5、I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.
(1分)A、hadB、washavingC、havehadD、willhave正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:下周六我将举行一个聚会。我希望你能来。考查一般将来时。根据nextSaturday可知,时态是一般将来时,故选D。
6、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(10)选()(1分)A、reach
B、raise
C、come
D、increase正确答案选项:参考答案:C
7、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(13)选()(1分)A、arms
B、head
C、neck
D、shoulders正确答案选项:参考答案:C
8、Mymotherpromised________anewbike________me.
(1分)A、buy;toB、buy;forC、tobuy;toD、tobuy;for正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析promisetodosth承诺做某事。我妈妈答应给我买一辆新自行车。
9、Wetakethemforgranted,ignorethecreatureslivingamongthem,remaininignoranceofthe_______treesaredoingus(cleaningtheair,forexample)andcutthemdownfordevelopment.
(1分)A、honorB、goodC、harmD、justice\n正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们认为它们是理所当然的,忽视了生活在它们之中的生物,也忽视了树木给我们带来的好处(例如,净化空气),并为了发展而砍伐它们。Ahonor荣誉;Bgood好处;Charm害处;Djustice正义。根据“cleaningtheair”可知,树木给我们带来了好处。故选B。
10、Mymotherbuyssome________.
(1分)A、milksB、tomatoC、vegetableD、vegetables正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析some后面用复数。somevegetables一些蔬菜。
11、-What'snext?—I'llhaveTony()youaround.(1分)A、toshowB、showC、showedD、shown正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意为:“——下一步做什么?——我会让Tony带你转转。”have为使役动词,后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即havesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”。故选B。
12、Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables________38%inthelast3years.
(1分)A、haverisenbyB、haveraisedtoC、hasliftedonD、hasgotinto正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:在过去三年,在这个国家水果和蔬菜的销售量增长了38%。句中主语salesoffruitsandvegetables为复数,故谓语动词用复数形式。riseby上升了;riseto上升到。故选A。
13、Thesign“NoLittering”showsthatwe________throwrubbishinthepark.
(1分)A、needn’tB、won’tC、mustn’tD、maynot正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:“禁止乱扔垃圾”的标志表明我们禁止在公园里扔垃圾。考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不需要;won’t不会;mustn’t禁止;maynot也许不。根据“Thesign‘NoLittering’”可知,禁止在公园里扔垃圾,故选C。
14、—WhatcanIdoforyou.Sir?—Iwant________iPhone8Splusformywifeas________usefulgift.
(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、an;theD、a;a正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——先生,我可以帮到你吗?——我想买一部苹果8Splus手机作为一份有用的礼物给我妻子。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词。根据句意,第一个空格表示“一部苹果ssplus手机”,表泛指,且Phone是以元音音素开头的单词,所以第一个空格填an。第二个空格表示“一份有用的礼物”,表泛指,且useful是以铺音音素开头的单词,所以第二个空格填a。故选A。
15、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(3)选()(1分)A、better
B、well
C、vest
D、worse正确答案选项:参考答案:A
16、Shesaidthathe()smokethere.(1分)A、mightB、mustn'tC、wouldD、should正确答案选项:参考答案:B
17、Don'tbelateforschoolagain,Ted,()I'llcallyourmotherandhaveatalkwithher.(1分)A、soB、orC、andD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“不要再迟到了,Ted,否则我会打电话给你妈妈和她谈一谈。”用or来连接,表“要不然;否则”。故选B。
18、—Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?
—It’sabout_______walk.
(1分)A、tenminute’B、ten–minutesC、tenminutes’D、tenminutes正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析——从火车站到旅馆有多远?——大约十分钟的路程.根据其后的walk,可知此处需要名词所有格修饰walk,表示十分钟的。minute为可数名词,根据ten,可知要用tenminutes,表示十分钟的要在其后加'.故选C。本题考查名词所有格,可数名词复数(以s结尾的)的所有格,要在其后加'
19、It’simportant___us____breakfasteveryday.
(1分)A、of;tohaveB、for;tohaveC、in;haveD、with;have正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:对我们来说每天吃早餐是很重要的。本题考查固定句式。It'simportantforsb.todosth.:对某人来说做某事是重要的,为固定句式;for:对…来说,为介词,后加人称代词时需用宾格;us:我们,宾格;havebreakfast:吃早餐,have在这里作"吃,动词";在此句式中应用不定式todo代入,tohavebreakfast;故选B
20、Hewasbornintheyear()thewarbrokeout.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whereD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:D
21、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(14)选()(1分)A、salesman
B、employee
C、boss
D、customer正确答案选项:参考答案:D
22、Chinesestudentsusuallyspend______thestudentsoftheUSstudyingintheirfreetime.
(1分)A、twiceasmanyhoursasB、astwicemanyhoursasC、twicehoursasmanyasD、asmanyastwicehours正确答案选项:参考答案:A
23、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofthehotel?()(1分)A、Themanagerofthehotel.B、Thepolice.C、Thetaxidriver.D、Hiswife.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,‘Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.’”可知,Dick发电报给他的太太让她把他的地址发给他。故选D。
24、Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleinthesamecompanygotoworkInonecarandsharethe_______
toreduceairpollution.
(1分)A、valueB、costC、pleasureD、opinion正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析核心短语/词汇:cost:花费。翻译:目前,越来越多的同一个公司的人乘一辆车去工作,分担消耗来减少空气污染。A项意为价值;B项意为消耗,花费;C项意为快乐;D项意为意见。根据句意指分担消耗,选B
25、Iamsorrytosaythat________peopleareinterestedinthefilm.
(1分)A、afewB、fewC、littleD、alittle正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析很遗憾,很少有人对这部电影感兴趣。few的意思是“很少的…,几乎没有的…”,表示“虽然有,但很少”afew的意思是“少数的…,几个…,一些…”,表示“虽然少,但还有”,强调“有”,表示肯定之意,两者之间的差别主要是主观上的,而不是实际数字上的差别。
26、IhopeIcandowell_________thistestandIwillbeproudofbecomingastudentofthiscollege.
(1分)A、inB、onC、ofD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析well是修饰do的,而后面的inthistest是个短语,意为在考试中,我希望我能在这次考试中取得好成绩,我将为成为这所大学的一名学生而感到自豪。
27、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth()(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、toreading正确答案选项:参考答案:C
28、Comeandseemewhenever________.
(1分)A、youareconvenientB、youwillbeconvenientC、itisconvenienttoyouD、itwillbeconvenienttoyou正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查固定句型。句意:无论何时,只要你方便,就可以过来看我。根据句子结构分析可知,此处是由whenever引导的时间状语从句,相当于nomatterwhen,时间状语从句中不能用将来时,从而排除B、D项;固定句型Itisconvenientfor/tosb表示在某人方便的时候,故排除A项。故选C。
29、WelcometoHeBei!—________(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析-欢迎来到河北-谢谢。A、一点也不;B、没关系;C、再见;D、谢谢
30、材料【图片大小可调】【图片大小可调】Ifachildhaspooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof()(1分)A、vitaminAB、vitaminBC、vitaminCD、vitaminD正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析推理判断题。根据第四栏第一句“ThelackofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnesses.”可知,缺乏维生素A会导致失明和许多其他的疾病。因此推断如果一个孩子视力差,他可能缺乏维生素A。故选A。
31、---CanyougotothemallwithmethisSunday?---Sure,_______.
(1分)A、I’dlovetoB、I’msorry,Ican’tC、OKD、Oh,no正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:-这个星期天你可以和我购物中心吗?-当然了,我想去的。根据sure,可知后者同意和对方一起去购物中心,所以使用I’dliketo。故选A项。
32、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlyth
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