2025年扬州市职业大学高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年扬州市职业大学高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery（）,Few（）gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词和名词。句意为：“上周日我去参观的那座山的游客不是很多，很少游客去那儿观光。”touristy为形容词，意为“适宜游览的；游客很多的”,在be动词后作表语；tourist为名词，意为“旅行者；观光者”,few修饰可数名词复数tourists在句中作主语。故选C。

2、—Ireallyhope_____everythinggoeswell.—SodoI.

(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whyD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析—我真的希望一切顺利。—我也是Ihopethat+宾语从句。

3、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothispassage?(1分)A、

Only

a

few

shops

remain

open

on

New

Year's

Day.B、

Most

of

the

workers

needn't

work

on

Christmas

Day.C、

In

the

United

states,there's

only

one

holiday

in

a

month.D、

All

the

workers

have

a

half

month

vacation

a

month.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

4、Idon'tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways（）you（）acarefuldriver.(1分)A、think;areB、amthinking;areC、thought;wereD、think;were正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查一般过去时。句意为：“我不理解你怎么得了一张罚单，我过去一直以为你是一名细心的司机。”根据语境可知，是过去认为，所以用一般过去时。故选C。

5、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第13空填（）。(1分)A、sawB、readC、showedD、wrote正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。saw意为“看见”;read意为“读”;showed意为“显示”;wrote意为“写”。根据下文可知，便条上读作以下内容，一般用read或say。故选B。

6、Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe_________departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.

(1分)A、laborB、policeC、forestD、finance

正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:他向森林部门求助，但被告知那里什么也不长。Alabor劳动；Bpolice警察；Cforest森林；Dfinance财政，金融。根据前一句中的”Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知，Molai想要种树，所以他应该向”森林”部门求助。故选C。

7、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第16空填（）。(1分)A、promisesB、mistakesC、contributionsD、progress正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。promises意为“许诺”;mistakes意为“错误”;contributions意为“贡献”;progress意为“进步”。根据下文的“whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades”可知，此处指的是她取得了进步。makeprogress意为“取得进步”。故选D。

8、Thispairofshoes（）well.(1分)A、fitB、isfittedC、fitsD、isfitting正确答案选项：参考答案：C

9、Thebuilding________theworkersbuiltlastyearisverytall.

(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whenD、which正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析工人们去年建造的那座建筑物很高。本句话的先行词是thebuilding，在从句中作宾语，因此，关系代词用that/which或省略

10、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第6空填（）。(1分)A、ruinsB、disastersC、earthD、bricks正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。ruins意为“废墟”;disasters意为“灾难”;earth意为“地球”;bricks意为“砖”。根据上文的“discoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake”可知，此处指学校的废墟。故选A。

11、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第17空填（）。(1分)A、annoyedB、disappointedC、impressedD、bored正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。annoyed意为“恼怒的”;disappointed意为“失望的”;impressed意为“印象深刻的”;bored意为“无聊的”。此处指Kelly的讲师对此印象深刻。故选C。

12、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(c)alm(1分)A、in(c)ludeB、repla(c)eC、so(c)ietyD、sin(c)ere正确答案选项：参考答案：A

13、Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.

(1分)A、the;theB、/;aC、the;aD、/;/正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查冠词。第一空是固定短语bytrain坐火车；by表示使用某种工具或方法；第二空名词one前面加fast修饰表示泛指，所以使用不定冠词a修饰。句意：如果你坐火车，你可能会有一次舒服的旅行，但是要保证你坐的是快速列车。故B正确。

14、I'msobusy.IfI（）time.I（）travelaround.(1分)A、have;wouldB、have;couldC、had;wouldD、had;will正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“我是那么忙。如果我有时间，我会周游世界。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选C。

15、Don'tbeneryous.Please（）deep（）,andthenanswermyquestions.(1分)A、takea;breatheB、takea;breathC、breathe;breathD、blow;breath正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词。句意为：“不要紧张。请做深呼吸，然后回答我的问题。”breath为名词，意为“呼吸”,短语takeadeepbreath意为“做深呼吸”,所以排除C和D;breathe为动词，意为“呼吸”,所以排除A故选B。

16、Theartpiecesinthemuseummadeof（）glassareworthwatching.I'dliketobuy（）toaddtothebeautyofmynewhouse.(1分)A、a;itB、/;oneC、a;oneD、/;it正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查零冠词和代词。句意为：“博物馆里的玻璃艺术品值得一看。我想买一件来给我的新房子增色。”it为人称代词，用来指代上文中提到的同一事物；one为不定代词，代替可数名词单数，指同类中的任何一个人或物；根据madeof可知，其后直接加材料，不需要使用冠词，所以排除A和C;再根据句中artpiece可知，此处使用one,表示“众多艺术品中的一件”,所以第二个空用one。故选B。

17、Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme_____?---Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.

(1分)A、whereyoubuyitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析C考查宾语从句。句意:一一你的自行车是那么好，你能告诉我你在哪儿买的吗?一一当然。在我家附近的商店。根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序原则，可排除B、D两项，又根据句意可知买自行车已是过去，故选C。

18、（）Iread,themoreIunderstand.(1分)A、ThemoreB、SomuchC、HowmuchD、Forhowmuch正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析核心短语/词汇：read读翻译：我读的越多，我理解的越多。解析：考查固定句式，The+比较级，the+比较级，越...越....。more更多的，是much的比较级。故答案选A。

19、Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.

(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for

正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：我吃米饭时和牛肉土豆一起吃。这样吃很好吃。考查介词。in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起；for为了。根据语境可知，此处指的是“吃饭时连同牛肉土豆一起吃”，故应用介词with。故选C。

20、—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.—__________.I’llbringsomewine.

(1分)A、SoundslikefunB、ItdependsC、JustaminuteD、Youarewelcome正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查交际用语。句意：——艾伯特的生日在下个星期天，我计划给他办一个惊喜的晚会。——听起来很有趣。我将带些酒来。ASoundslikefun听起来很有趣；BItdepends看情况；CJustaminute请稍等；DYouarewelcome欢迎。根据语境及选项可知，A项符合语境。故选A。

21、—IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.-（）.Iwishyousuccess.(1分)A、GreatB、ReallyC、HaveagoodtripD、Iamgladtohearthat正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—-我打算明天去古巴出差。-旅途愉快，祝你成功。”Great意为“棒极了”;Really意为“真的吗”;Haveagoodtrip意为“旅途愉快；一路顺风”;Iamgladtohearthat意为“听到这个我很开心”。根据“IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.”可知下文应祝福人家旅途愉快、一路顺风。故选C。

22、Icanstillrememberhim（）hehaschangedalot.Forexample,helikedplayinggamesbutnowhelikesstudying.(1分)A、becauseB、untilC、unlessD、eventhough正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“虽然他变了很多，但我仍然记得他，例如他过去喜欢玩游戏但是现在他喜欢学习。”eventhough意为“尽管；即使”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是让步关系，所以用eventhough。故选D。

23、LiuJiaandChenYuanaremeeting________theroad________themuseum.

(1分)A、in;atB、on;inC、by;outsideD、on;outside正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析刘佳和陈源在博物馆外的路上碰头。

24、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_(1分)A、

the

musicians'living

conditions

are

quite

poorB、

people

have

poor

taste

in

musicC、

people

have

different

attitudes

towards

the

same

thingD、

young

people

have

greater

chances

of

succeeding正确答案选项：参考答案：C

25、Maryhasjustfinishedwritinga（）article.(1分)A、nine-hundred-wordB、nine-hundredwordsC、nine-hundreds-wordD、nine-hundreds-words正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查复合形容词。句意为：“Mary刚写完一篇900字的文章。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词，作定语修饰名词article。故选A。

26、-DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?-No.I’velearntthatit’sbestto____untilitblowsover.

(1分)A、callitadayB、pulltheirlegsC、sitonthefenceD、washmyhandsoff正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意：——当爸爸妈妈又吵起来的时候，你支持哪一方?--不。我明白了最好还是保持中立，直到事情平息下来。Acallitaday今天到此为止；Bpulltheirlegs拖后腿；Csitonthefence保持中立；Dwashmyhandsoff洗手。分析句意可知，此处表示保持中立。结合选项，故选C。

27、Bobdoesn’thavetime________volleyballwithmenow.

(1分)A、toplayB、playC、playingD、toplaying正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析havetimetodosth有时间做某事，是固定搭配，选项BCD都不符合语法。

鲍勃现在没有时间和我一起打排球了。

28、I（）youcanfinishtheexamintwohours,(1分)A、doesbelieveB、dobelieveC、didbelievedD、dobelieved正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查强调句。句意为：“我确实相信你能在两个小时内完成考试。”强调谓语时，可以用“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”。本句为一般现在时，且主语为I,所以应用“do+动词原形”。故选B。

29、Shefoundhercalculator（）shelostit.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、inwhichD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词性从句。句意“她在原来丢失计算器的地方找到了它。”这里指地点，故用where。因为不是定语从句，故不用inwhich。故选A。

30、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）

Maria:Oh,I'dlo