甘肃省平凉市静宁县2020年人教PEP版小学毕业质量监测考试英语试卷（无听力材料）(原卷版+解析)

静宁县2020年小学毕业质量监测试题英语(时间：60分钟总分：100分)卷首寄语：亲爱的同学们，下面的试卷会让你对英语学习有一个全面的了解。你准备好了吗？仔细审题，认真答题，你就会有出色的表现的，相信自己！注意：考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。听力部分1.听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.wearB.hearC.bear（）2.A.soonB.sleepC.sun（）3.A.takeB.lakeC.cake（）4.A.gotB.lotC.pot（）5.A.nightB.rightC.might（）6.A.cookB.bookC.look（）7.A.singB.thingC.king（）8.A.gameB.sameC.some（）9.A.boredB.tiredC.excited（）10.A.oldB.coldC.Told2.听录音，选答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.Daming’s.B.Damingis.C.Daming.（）2.A.Tothelibrary.B.InBeijing.C.Noproblem.（）3.A.At7.B.Ilikeit.C.Bybus.（）4.A.Heismyson.B.Asinger.C.Three.（）5.A.I’dlikewater.B.Ihaveafever.C.I’mthin.3.听录音，将下列句子补充完整。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】l.HowcanItothepark?2.Iwanttobuyapairof.3.MissGaousEnglish.4.Wehavehobbies.5.Mybrotheristhanme.6.Doyouwanttofishingwithme?7.Thereisawaterinthebottle.8.Ivisitedthefarmweekend.9.MyfatherwillgotoShanghaiweek.10.Icanashark.4.听录音，按所听句子顺序，将下列句子排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）Whichseasondoyoulikebetter.springorsummer?（）Thereisaparkbetweentheschoolandhospital.（）Shewatchedatigershowlastmonthinthezoo.（）Iwillbuysomepresentsformygoodfriends.（）TheymustpreparefortheirChinesetestnow.5.听录音，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.Iwanttobeadancerinthefuture.（）2.Thegirl’sfatherworksinabigfactory.（）3.GodownandyoucanseethePalaceMuseum.（）4.Ineedsomewater.（）5.WewatchedTVathomeyesterdayevening.笔试部分把画线部分发音不同的单词找出来。6A.what B.when C.who7.A.sea B.see C.bread8.A.nose B.dog C.coke9.A.bag B.make C.face10.A.this B.mouth C.bathroom选择正确的选项。11.—Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?()—Icansee_______elephant.A.a B.the C.an12.Mybirthdayis________May5th.()A.at B.in C.on13—_______didyougotoBeijing?()—Byplane.A.Who B.What C.How14.Helosthisbike.Hefelt_______.()A.excited B.sad C.tired15.Myfatherlikes_______booksinthemorning.()A.reading B.read C.reads16.They_______abigfarmyesterday.()A.visits B.visited C.visit D.visiting17.Listen!Thegirls_______songs.()A.aresing B.issinging C.aresinging18.Where_______you_______from?()A.do;come B.are;come C.can;come19.There_______fiveapplesandapearinthebasket.()Ais B.are C.be20.Youlook_______thanbefore.()A.thin B.thiner C.thinnerA.Heworksatthesea.B.BecauseIcanswim.C.Iwenttherebycar.D.No,shedidn’t.E.Hefelloffhisbike.21.WhathappenedtoBob?（）22.DidsheteachEnglish?（）23.Wheredoesyourunclework?（）24.Whydoyoulikesummer?（）25Howdidyougothere?（）选择正确的选项。26.下面占上中下三格的字母是_______.()A.f B.y C.g27.大写字母“A-H”在书写时，均应写在四线三格的第_______格。()A.一 B.二 C.一和二28.下列大写字母中_______是三笔完成。()A.ABFH B.AEFH C.AEGH29.在26个英语字母中，小写字母在同一格的是_______.()A.D,c B.z,h C.o,e30.大写字母“E”笔画顺序正确的是_______.()A B. C.阅读理解。AJimwasnotbadatschool,buthewasnotclean.Hisfaceandhandsarealwaysdirtybecausehewashedthemwithwateronly.Heneverusedsoap(肥皂).Jimhadanaunt.Onedayshewenttoseehim.ShelookedatJimandsaid,“Jim,Icantellyouateforbreakfastthismorning.”Jimlookedatherandsaid.“WhatdidIhaveforbreakfast?”“Youhadeggs,”saidhisaunt.“Yourfaceandmouthtellmethat.”“Eggs?”saidJim,“Ididn’thaveeggstodayandIdidn’thaveeggsyesterday.Ihadeggsthedaybeforeyesterday.”31.Jimwasnot_______atschool.()A.bad B.poor C.sad32.Jim’sfaceandhandswerealwaysdirtybecausehe_______.()A.neverwashedthem B.didn’twashthemwithwater C.washedthemonlywithwater,butnotsoap33.Jimateeggs_______.()A.lastnight B.thedaybeforeyesterday C.thismorning34.WhatdidJim’sauntsee?()A.Jim’sfacewasdirty. B.Jim’sfacewasclean. C.Therewasaneggonhisface.35.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?()A.Hehadeggseverymorning. B.Helikeseggsverymuch. C.Hewasnotacleanboy.BBobandJimworkedinthesamefactory.OnedayJimborrowed(借)tendollarsfromBob.butthenJimlefthisworkandwenttoworkinanothertown.sohedidn’tgivebackthemoney.Bobdidn’tseeJimforayear.Later,heknewfromafriendwhereJimwas.Soonedayhewenttheretoseehimlateintheevening.WhenhegottoJim’sroom.hesawhisshoesnearthedoor.“Well,hemustbein.”Hethought.Heknockedatthedoor.Therewasnoanswer.Heknockedagainandsaid,“Iknowyouarein,Jim.Yourshoesareouthere.”36.BobandJimworkedinthesameschool.（）37.BobgotsomemoneyfromJim.（）38.Jimdidn’tgivebackthemoneywhenhewenttoanothertown.（）39.Bobdidn’tmeetJimforoneyear.（）40.WhenBobknockedatthedoor,Jimopened.（）CDearSir.①yourweekendwasouratbadhotel.Ourroomwasbigbuteverthingwasveryold.OurfriendRobincleanedourroomandfixeda②_________(break)chair.Mymotherwantedtoreadabookbutthelampwastoosmall.Mydadgotsome③_________(hamburger)fromthehotelkitchen,buttheywerecoldandtastedbad.④IwantedtowatchedTVbuttheTVdidn’twork.ThepeopleinRoom301listenedtoloudmusic.Ididn’tenjoyourstayverymuch.WuYifanandfamily41.请将①处画线部分连成一个完整的句子。42.请在②处空格处填上单词的正确形式。43.请在③处空格处填上单词的正确形式。44.④处句子三处划线部分有一处错误，找出并改正。45.WhatdidthepeopleinRoom301do?书面表达。46.Sally问Amy上个寒假去哪里度假了。请根据以下单词和短语编写一段对话。goover,winterholiday,Sanya,how,plane,beach,beautiful,what,takepictures,goswimming要求：(1)时态正确、语句通顺、符合句义；(2)所编写对话不少于5句；(3)答案正确地书写在四线三格中，书写不规范，不予得分。静宁县2020年小学毕业质量监测试题英语(时间：60分钟总分：100分)卷首寄语：亲爱的同学们，下面的试卷会让你对英语学习有一个全面的了解。你准备好了吗？仔细审题，认真答题，你就会有出色的表现的，相信自己！注意：考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。听力部分1.听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.wearB.hearC.bear（）2.A.soonB.sleepC.sun（）3.A.takeB.lakeC.cake（）4.A.gotB.lotC.pot（）5.A.nightB.rightC.might（）6.A.cookB.bookC.look（）7.A.singB.thingC.king（）8.A.gameB.sameC.some（）9.A.boredB.tiredC.excited（）10.A.oldB.coldC.Told【答案】①.A②.C③.B④.A⑤.B⑥.C⑦.A⑧.B⑨.C⑩.A【解析】【详解】1.wear2.sun3.lake4.got5.right6.look7.sing8.same9.excited10.old2.听录音，选答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.Daming’s.B.Damingis.C.Daming.（）2.A.Tothelibrary.B.InBeijing.C.Noproblem.（）3.A.At7.B.Ilikeit.C.Bybus.（）4.A.Heismyson.B.Asinger.C.Three.（）5.A.I’dlikewater.B.Ihaveafever.C.I’mthin.【答案】①.A②.A③.C④.B⑤.B【解析】【详解】1.Whosepencilisit?2.Wheredidyougo?3.HowcanIgetthere?4.Whatdoeshedo?5.What’sthematterwithyou?3.听录音，将下列句子补充完整。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】l.HowcanItothepark?2.Iwanttobuyapairof.3.MissGaousEnglish.4.Wehavehobbies.5.Mybrotheristhanme.6.Doyouwanttofishingwithme?7.Thereisawaterinthebottle.8.Ivisitedthefarmweekend.9.MyfatherwillgotoShanghaiweek.10.Icanashark.【答案】1.get2.shoes3.teaches4.different5.stronger6.go7.alittle8.last9.next10.draw【解析】【详解】1.HowcanIgettothepark?2.Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.3.MissGaoteachesusEnglish.4.Wehavedifferenthobbies.5.Mybrotherisstrongerthanme.6.Doyouwanttogofishingwithme?7.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.8.Ivisitedthefarmlastweekend.9.MyfatherwillgotoShanghainextweek.10.Icandrawashark.4.听录音，按所听句子顺序，将下列句子排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）Whichseasondoyoulikebetter.springorsummer?（）Thereisaparkbetweentheschoolandhospital.（）Shewatchedatigershowlastmonthinthezoo.（）Iwillbuysomepresentsformygoodfriends.（）TheymustpreparefortheirChinesetestnow.【答案】①.2②.5③.1④.3⑤.4【解析】【详解】1.Shewatchedatigershowlastmonthinthezoo.2.Whichseasondoyoulikebetter,springorsummer?3.Iwillbuysomepresentsformygoodfriends.4.TheymustpreparefortheirChinesetestnow.5.Thereisaparkbetweentheschoolandhospital.5.听录音，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.Iwanttobeadancerinthefuture.（）2.Thegirl’sfatherworksinabigfactory.（）3.GodownandyoucanseethePalaceMuseum.（）4.Ineedsomewater.（）5.WewatchedTVathomeyesterdayevening.【答案】①.F②.T③.F④.T⑤.F【解析】【详解】1.Iwanttobeawriterinthefuture.2.Thegirl’sfatherworksinabigfactory.3.GostraightandyoucanseethePalaceMuseum.4.Ineedsomewater.5.WewatchedTVathomeyesterdayafternoon.笔试部分把画线部分发音不同的单词找出来。6.A.what B.when C.who7.A.sea B.see C.bread8.A.nose B.dog C.coke9A.bag B.make C.face10.A.this B.mouth C.bathroom【答案】6.C7.C8.B9.A10.A【解析】【6题详解】AB画线部分发音为/w/，C画线部分发音为/h/，故选C。【7题详解】AB画线部分发音为/i:/，C画线部分发音为/e/，故选C。【8题详解】AC画线部分发音为/əʊ/，B画线部分发音为/ɒ/，故选B。【9题详解】BC画线部分发音为/eɪ/，A画线部分发音为/æ/，故选A。【10题详解】BC画线部分发音为/θ/，A画线部分发音为/ð/，故选A。选择正确的选项。11.—Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?()—Icansee_______elephant.A.a B.the C.an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—你能在画里看到什么？—我能看到一头大象。本题考查不定冠词，elephant是泛指，元音音素开头，用an修饰。故选C。12.Mybirthdayis________May5th.()A.at B.in C.on【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我生日在五月五日。在具体某一天前应用介词on，故选C。【点睛】13.—_______didyougotoBeijing?()—Byplane.A.Who B.What C.How【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—你是怎样去的北京？—乘飞机。本题考查疑问词，A谁，B什么，C怎样，根据答语可知，问句询问方式，用疑问词How，故选C。14.Helosthisbike.Hefelt_______.()A.excited B.sad C.tired【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他的自行车丢了。他觉得_______。本题考查形容词辨析，A兴奋的，B难过的，C疲惫的，根据句意可知，自行车丢失，他觉得难过，故选B。15.Myfatherlikes_______booksinthemorning.()A.reading B.read C.reads【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爸爸喜欢在上午读书。本题考查动词的形式，A动名词或现在分词，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数，likedoingsth.喜欢做某事。故选A。16.They_______abigfarmyesterday.()A.visits B.visited C.visit D.visiting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天他们_____一个大农场。本题考查动词的形式，A动词第三人称单数，B动词的过去式，C动词原形，D动词的现在分词。根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式。故选B。17.Listen!Thegirls_______songs.()Aaresing B.issinging C.aresinging【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：听！那些女孩在唱歌。本题考查现在进行时态，根据Listen可知该句是现在进行时，bedoing结构，主语Thegirls是复数，be动词用are。故选C。18.Where_______you_______from?()A.do;come B.are;come C.can;come【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你从哪里来？本题考查助动词，comefrom来自，实义动词，该句为特殊疑问句，助动词用do，故选A。19.There_______fiveapplesandapearinthebasket.()A.is B.are C.be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：篮子里有五个苹果和一个梨。本题考查be动词，句子为Therebe句型，fiveapples为名词复数，be动词用are，故选B。20.Youlook_______thanbefore.()A.thin B.thiner C.thinner【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你看上去比以前胖了。本题考查形容词的比较级，A原级，B拼写错误，C比较级，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级。故选C。A.Heworksatthesea.B.BecauseIcanswim.C.Iwenttherebycar.D.No,shedidn’t.E.Hefelloffhisbike.21.WhathappenedtoBob?（）22.DidsheteachEnglish?（）23.Wheredoesyourunclework?（）24.Whydoyoulikesummer?（）25.Howdidyougothere?（）【答案】21.E22.D23.A24.B25.C【解析】【21题详解】句意：鲍勃怎么了？答语回答鲍勃的情况，E选项“他从自行车上摔了下来。”句子匹配，故选E。【22题详解】句意：她教英语吗？答语回答是否教，D选项“不，她不教。”句子匹配，故选D。【23题详解】句意：你叔叔在哪里工作？答语回答具体地点，A选项“他在海上工作。”句子匹配，故选A。【24题详解】句意：你为什么喜欢夏天？答语回答原因，B选项“因为我可以游泳。”句子匹配，故选B。【25题详解】句意：你怎么去那里的？答语回答方式，C选项“我是开车去的。”句子匹配，故选C。选择正确的选项。26.下面占上中下三格的字母是_______.()A.f B.y C.g【答案】A【解析】【详解】根据人教PEP版字体书写可知，占上中下三格的字母是f，故选A。27.大写字母“A-H”在书写时，均应写在四线三格的第_______格。()A.一 B.二 C.一和二【答案】C【解析】【详解】根据人教PEP版字体，大写字母书写应占一和二格，选项C符合题意，故选C。28.下列大写字母中_______是三笔完成。()A.ABFH B.AEFH C.AEGH【答案】B【解析】【详解】根据人教PEP版字体，可知大写字母AEFH是三笔完成，故选B。29.在26个英语字母中，小写字母在同一格的是_______.()A.D,c B.z,h C.o,e【答案】C【解析】【详解】根据人教PEP版字体，可知o、e小写字母在同一格，选项C符合题意，故选C。30.大写字母“E”笔画顺序正确的是_______.()A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【详解】根据人教PEP版字体笔画顺序，选项A符合题意，故选A。阅读理解。AJimwasnotbadatschool,buthewasnotclean.Hisfaceandhandsarealwaysdirtybecausehewashedthemwithwateronly.Heneverusedsoap(肥皂).Jimhadanaunt.Onedayshewenttoseehim.ShelookedatJimandsaid,“Jim,Icantellyouateforbreakfastthismorning.”Jimlookedatherandsaid.“WhatdidIhaveforbreakfast?”“Youhadeggs,”saidhisaunt.“Yourfaceandmouthtellmethat.”“Eggs?”saidJim,“Ididn’thaveeggstodayandIdidn’thaveeggsyesterday.Ihadeggsthedaybeforeyesterday.”31.Jimwasnot_______atschool.()A.bad B.poor C.sad32.Jim’sfaceandhandswerealwaysdirtybecausehe_______.()A.neverwashedthem B.didn’twashthemwithwater C.washedthemonlywithwater,butnotsoap33Jimateeggs_______.()A.lastnight B.thedaybeforeyesterday C.thismorning34.WhatdidJim’sauntsee?()A.Jim’sfacewasdirty. B.Jim’sfacewasclean. C.Therewasaneggonhisface.35.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?()A.Hehadeggseverymorning. B.Helikeseggsverymuch. C.Hewasnotacleanboy.【答案】31.A32.C33.B34.A35.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了吉姆是一个不爱干净的男孩。【31题详解】句意：吉姆在学校不_____。A坏的，B可怜的，C难过的，根据“Jimwasnotbadatschool,buthewasnotclean.”可知不坏。故选A。【32题详解】句意：吉姆的脸和手总是很脏，因为他______。A从不洗它们，B没有用水洗它们，C只用水洗了它们，但没用香皂，根据“Hisfaceandhandsarealwaysdirtybecausehewashedthemwithwateronly.Heneverusedsoap(肥皂).”可知是只用水洗，不用香皂。故选C。【33题详解】句意：吉姆____吃鸡蛋。A昨晚，B前天，C今天早上，根据“Ihadeggsthedaybeforeyesterday.”可知是前天。故选B。【34题详解】句意：吉姆的姑姑看到了什么？A吉姆的脸很脏。B吉姆的脸很干净。C他的脸上有一个鸡蛋。根据第二段内容可知吉姆的脸很脏。故选A。【35题详解】句意：从这个故事中我们能知道什么？A他每天早上都吃鸡蛋。B他非常喜欢吃鸡蛋。C他不是一个干净的男孩。根据短文内容可知他不是一个干净的男孩。故选C。BBobandJimworkedinthesamefactoryOnedayJimborrowed(借)tendollarsfromBob.butthenJimlefthisworkandwenttoworkinanothertown.sohedidn’tgivebackthemoney.Bobdidn’tseeJimforayear.Later,heknewfromafriendwhereJimwas.Soonedayhewenttheretoseehimlateintheevening.WhenhegottoJim’sroom.hesawhisshoesnearthedoor.“Well,hemustbein.”Hethought.Heknockedatthedoor.Therewasnoanswer.Heknockedagainandsaid,“Iknowyouarein,Jim.Yourshoesareouthere.”36.BobandJimworkedinthesameschool.（）37.BobgotsomemoneyfromJim.（）38.Jimdidn’tgivebackthemoneywhenhewenttoanothertown.（）39.Bobdidn’tmeetJimforoneyear.（）40.WhenBobknockedatthedoor,Jimopened.（）【答案】36.F37.F38.T39.T40.F【解析】【导语】本文讲述了吉姆向鲍勃借了十美元之后发生的一系列事情。【36题详解】句意：鲍勃和吉姆在同一所学校工作。根据“BobandJimworkedinthesamefactory.”，可知他们在同一个工厂工作，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。【37题详解】句意：鲍勃从吉姆那里得到了一些钱。根据“OnedayJimborrowed(借)tendollarsfromBob.”，可知是吉姆从鲍勃处借了一些钱，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。【38题详解】句意：吉姆去另一个城镇时没有把钱还给他。根据“sohedidn’tgivebackthemoney.”，可知他没有还钱，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。【39题详解】句意：鲍勃有一年没见到吉姆了。根据“Bobdidn’tseeJimforayear.”，可知鲍勃有一年没见到吉姆了，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。【40题详解】句意：鲍勃敲门时，吉姆开了门。根据“Heknockedatthedoor.Therewasnoanswer.”，可知鲍勃敲门时，吉姆没有回答，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。CDearSir.①yourweekendwasouratbadhotel.Ourroomwasbigbuteverthingwasveryold.OurfriendRobincleanedourroomandfixeda②_________(break)chair.Mymotherwantedtoreadabookbutthelampwastoosmall.Mydadgotsome③_________(hamburger)fromthehote