2022届山东省部分市高三英语一模试题分类汇编：七选五

PAGEPAGE6山东省部分市2021-2022学年高三英语一模试题分类汇编七选五山东省临沂市2022届高三一模考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Foralongtime,sportshavebeenviewedasawaytostayhealthyandinshape,buttheirimportancegoesmuchfurther.Fromasocialstandpoint,sportsareapowerfultoolthatbringspeopletogetherandcreatesasenseofcommunity._____16_____Asaninternationalstudent,playingpick-upbasketballatthegymwasthefastestandeasiestwaytomakefriends.Asastudent,Ihadverychallengingclassesandoccasionallyhadtodealwithbadhomeworkormidtermgrades.IlearnedthatIamnotalwaysgoingtogettheresultsthatIwant,butnomatterwhat,Ihavetopersevereandnotgiveup._____17_____Inadditiontothat,exercisingisagreatwaytogetoutofthestressfulcollegelifethatisallabouthomework,presentations,andgroupprojects._____18_____IpersonallythinkthatIwouldgocrazywithoutgoingtothegymatleastthreetimesaweek.Thereasonmoststudentsdonotplaysportsisbecausetheyfeellazyaboutitanddon'thavetheenergyforit._____19_____Asamatteroffact,exercisepumpsmoreoxygenthroughyourbloodandmakesyourentiresystemmoreactive._____20_____Besidesjustbeingfun,sportscanhelpyouperformbetterinschool,relaxmoreandworryless,dealwithsetbacks,workbetterwithothersandincreaseyourenergy.A.Tosumup,playingcollegesportshassomeseriousbenefits.B.Inshort,playingsportscanhelpstudentsbecomemoreenergetic.C.Theyhelpedmegetonverywellwithmyteachersandclassmates.D.Infact,playingsportshelpsstudentsrelaxandreducetheiranxiety.E.SportsgavemeapositiveattitudewhereIseefallingasawaytolearn.F.Theydevelopconnectionsthatbondtogetherpeoplefromallwalksoflife.G.However,thebeliefthattheintenseexercisewillleaveyouexhaustediswrong.2022年山东省济宁市2022届高三下学期一模英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenKenwasinhighschool,hedidwellandhadastrongsenseofaccomplishment.However,whenhewasincollege,hisgradeswerenotsooutstandingamongacademicallygiftedstudentsmuchlikehimself,ifnotbetter.Oftenhefeelsdepressedandiswithdrawingfrompeopleandactivities.16Theliteraturegenerallyhasfoundthatmanyofustendtoletourself-worthbecontingent（依情况而定的）uponexternalevents（suchasacademicsandphysicalattractiveness）.17Asaresult,ourfeelingsaboutourselvescanendupbeinginthehandsofothers.Obviously,weallwanttoexperiencethingsthatmakeusfeelgood.Butwhenwehavecontingentself-worth,wemightengageinactivitiesthatmakeusfeelworthywhileavoidingactivitiesthatmakeusfeelunworthy.18Insteadofworkinghardtomeetourgoals,we’lltrytoavoidfailure.Andifwedofailoneday,wemightabandonourgoals,losemotivation,ormakeexcusestohelpourselvesfeelbetter.19Ifourself-worthiscontingentuponbeingsuccessfulatwork,wemightonlychoosejobsthatareeasy.Thatwayweneverfailandensurethatwealwaysknowthatweareworthy.Or,maybeweonlythinkwe’reworthyifweweighlessthan130pounds.Wemightundereatorengageinunhealthyeatingpracticesjusttomakesurethatwefeelgood.Self-worthisanimportantpsychologicalconstructthataffectsnotonlyhowwethinkaboutourselvesbutitalsohasanimpactonourpsychologicalhealthandfunctioning.So,giveuptheideaofseekingapprovalfromothers.20Doingsoremindsustobefullyawareofwhoweare.A.Thatmayposepotentialdangers.B.Unfortunately,heisnoexception.C.Whenourself-worthdependsonthose,it'sunstable.D.Let’scitesomeexamplestofurtherdemonstratethat.E.Let’sdiveintothecausetolearnmoreaboutself-worth.F.Actually,he’salwaysbeenlabeledas“otherpeople’schild”.G.Instead,learntobaseyourself-worthoninternalcontingencieslikevirtuesandfaiths.2022届山东省菏泽市高三第一次模拟考试（一模）英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nomatterwhatprofessionoroccupationyouholdyouwillneedtoworkwithotherstomeetyourgoals.Groupworkisagreatwaytoshowcaseyourownskillswhilegettinghelpfromyourteammatesinareaswhereyoumightnotbeasstrong.16Clarifytheteamexpectationssoeveryoneisonthesamepage.17It'slikelythateachteammatehasadifferentideaaboutwhat'sexpectedofthem,aswellaswhateveryoneelseneedstobedoing.It'sessentialthattheteamdiscusstheseexpectationsandagreeononeuniversallistofexpectationsthateveryonewillfollow.18Noonelikesateammatewhobarelycontributestotheproject.Takeonanequalpartofthework,andspeakupifyourealizeyouaren'tdoingyourfairshare.Notonlywillyourgroupmatesappreciateyourworkethic,itwillshowyoursupervisororinstructorthatyou'reagoodteamplayer.Directyourconcerntowardtheproblem,notyourteammates.Don'taccuseorblameanyoneonyourteamforcausingtheconflict,evenifyoubelievetheydid.19Haveyourteamworkthroughconflict,usingittotheirbenefit.Focusonthesuccessofthegroup,notyourpersonalsuccess.Whenyou'reonateam,everyone'ssuccessdependsoneachmemberworkingtowardacommongoal.20Keepyourfocusonyourteam'ssuccess,andyourownsuccesswillfollow.A.Makesureyoudoanequalshareofthework.B.Volunteertotakeonextraworkwhennecessary.C.Treattheteam'saccomplishmentsasagroupsuccess.D.Ourguidewillshowyouhowtoboostyourteamworkskills.E.Statetheissueyou'rehaving,thenlistentowhateveryonehastosay.F.Instead,keepallofyourcommentsfocusedontheissueandhowyourteamcansolveit.G.Thiscanincludeexplainingtheexpectationsoraskingquestionsifyoufindthemunclear.2022届山东省潍坊市高三一模统考（3月）英语试卷第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。5Gmobiletechnologyhasofficiallybegunrollingoutacrosstheglobe,whichindicatesadynamicacceleration(加速)inourworldofconnectivity.Itpromotesoperationalcooperationtourismhasn’texperiencedbefore._16_Thisisperceivedfromboththewaytheindustryoperatesandthesideofthetraveler.__17___.It’sexpectedtoofferorganizationsawirelessnetworkthattransformsthewaypeopleandmachinesusedata.Unlikepreviousnetworkgenerations,5Gisnowbeingseenasnotjustaconsumerplatform,butaprimarycommunicationsplatformthatcanalsoprovidecloudconnectivityandedgeprocessingthatcanofferreal-timebusinessinsightsandautomatedresponses,andeventuallyintegratethebillionsofinternetofthingsdevicesanddatathatareavailable. Astravelcompanieshavetransformedtheiroperationswithnewdigitalsystems,theirfocushasmovedfromthetechnologyitselftotheimprovedbusinessoutcomesandenhancedguestandpassengerexperiencesdrivenbythetechnology.__18__.Withadvancedconnectivityspeedsandlowlatency(延时),guestscansharetheirpersonaldatatoreceivecustomrecommendationsfromtravelcompaniesinrealtimethatshouldprovidemeaningfulexperiences._19_Forexample,guestscaninvolvethemselvesinviewingroomsandhotelfacilities,orpreviewlocalattractionsastheyplantheirtrips.Topreparetorolloutthisnewtechnology,travelcompaniesshouldensuretheyhaveathoroughunderstandingoftheirguests’expectationsonwhatmakesafirst-ranktravelexperience._20__A.Italsotransformsthetravelexperience.B.5G’scapabilitiescansupportthatchange.C.5Gofferssignificantsecurityguaranteedefinitely.D.However,peoplehaven’tgotwellpreparedforthe5Cera.E.Virtualexperiencesgiveguestsanearlytasteofthedestination.F.5Gopensupanewwayofaccessinginformationanddeliveringbusinessvalue.G.Thentheyshouldfindwaystoadapttheirprocessesandservicestomeetthem.2022届山东省淄博市高三第一次模拟考试（2月）英语试题第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Artisallaroundus.Itcanbefoundeverywhere,includingfancygalleries,people’slivingrooms,andonthesidesofbuildings.So,whyisartimportant?Itpromotesexpressionandcreativity.Ashumans,we’renaturallydrawntoartasaformofexpressionandcommunication.___16___It’sawayforthemtoexpressthemselvesbeforethey’reabletospeak.Infact,participationintheartsmayevenassistkidswithlanguage,motorskills,andvisuallearningdevelopment.___17___.Whensomeoneappliesforajob,therearecertainskillstheyneedtohavelikedataanalysisorbookkeeping.However,manyemployersalsounderstandtheveryimportantneedfortheskillswhicharehardtomeasureandoftendifficulttodefine.Someexamplesincludeaperson’sabilitytoadapttochange,thinkcreatively,orcollaboratewithteammembers.Itprovideshistoricalcontext.__18__.Thisiswhypeoplededicatetheirlivestostudyingcaveart,Shakespeareanplays,andsomuchmore.Whenwetakethetimetodiveintoartcreatedinthepast,wecanlearnaboutothergenerationsanderas.Wecanstudyarttofindoutwhatthosebeforeuswerefacingandhowtheyovercameit.__19__.Intherapy(疗法)settings,artalsoprovidesanoppurtunityfordiggingdeeperandexpressingemotionsthataredifficulttodiscuss.__20__.Inoneimportantstudy,childrenbetween6and12wereaskedtodrawahouseasadistractionafterthinkingaboutsomethingupsetting.Thisgroupwasabletoimprovetheirmoodwhencomparedwithchildrenwhowereinstructedtodrawthenegativeeventorsimplycopyanotherdrawing.A.Theseareitsmajorbenefits.B.Childrenlovetodraw,sing,anddance.C.Artandhumanhistorygohand-in-handD.Howdoesithaveanimpactonourlife?E.Ithelpsallofusdevelopnecessarysoftskills.F.Itcanhelppeoplehandleboththeirpastandpresentproblems.G.Similarly,futuregenerationswilllearnaboutourcurrenteventsbytheartweleavebehind.答案：山东省临沂市2022届高三一模考试英语试题【答案】16.F17.E18.B19.G20.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了体育运动能带来的很多好处。【16题详解】根据前文“Fromasocialstandpoint,sportsareapowerfultoolthatbringspeopletogetherandcreatesasenseofcommunity.”(从社会的角度来看，体育是一种强大的工具，可以将人们聚集在一起，创造一种社区感。)可知，此处是讲体育对人们的社交活动有益。所以选项F“他们建立起联系，把各行各业的人联系在一起。”切合文意。故选F。【17题详解】根据前文“IlearnedthatIamnotalwaysgoingtogettheresultsthatIwant,butnomatterwhat,Ihavetopersevereandnotgiveup.”(我明白了，我并不总是能得到我想要的结果，但无论如何，我必须坚持，不放弃。)可知，此处是讲体育锻炼教会作者面对失败要有一种积极的态度，所以选项E“运动给了我积极的态度，我把跌倒看作是一种学习的方式。”切合文意。故选E。【18题详解】根据前文“Inadditiontothat,exercisingisagreatwaytogetoutofthestressfulcollegelifethatisallabouthomework,presentations,andgroupprojects.”(除此之外，锻炼是摆脱紧张的大学生活的一个很好的方式，大学生活充满了家庭作业、演讲和小组项目。)可知，此处是讲体育锻炼能够让大学生更加充满能量，所以选项B“简而言之，运动可以帮助学生变得更有活力。”切合文意。故选B。【19题详解】根据前文“Thereasonmoststudentsdonotplaysportsisbecausetheyfeellazyaboutitanddon'thavetheenergyforit.”(大多数学生不做运动的原因是因为他们对运动感到懒惰，没有精力做运动。)可知，选项G中的“thebeliefthattheintenseexercisewillleaveyouexhaustediswrong”(认为剧烈运动会让你精疲力竭的想法是错误的)和前文构成转折关系，对应转折词however。所以选项G“然而，那种认为剧烈运动会让你精疲力竭的想法是错误的。”切合文意。故选G。【20题详解】根据后文“Besidesjustbeingfun,sportscanhelpyouperformbetterinschool,relaxmoreandworryless,dealwithsetbacks,workbetterwithothersandincreaseyourenergy.”(除了好玩之外，运动还能帮助你在学校表现得更好，更多地放松，更少地担心，应对挫折，更好地与他人合作，增加你的精力。)可知，此处是总结运动的诸多好处，所以选项A“总而言之，参加大学体育运动有一些重要的好处。”切合文意。故选A。2022年山东省济宁市2022届高三下学期一模英语试题【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.D20.G【语篇解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了自我价值应该建立在充分的自我意识之上，而不是活在别人眼中，过于在乎别人的看法。【16题详解】根据上文WhenKenwasinhighschool,hedidwellandhadastrongsenseofaccomplishment.However,whenhewasincollege,hisgradeswerenotsooutstanding（肯，他上高中时学习好，具有很强的成就感。然而，上了大学，他的成绩不那么突出了。）以及Oftenhefeelsdepressedandiswithdrawingfrompeopleandactivities.（他经常感到压抑，目前不愿意接触人和参加活动。）可知，不幸的是，他也不是一个例外。故选B项。【17题详解】根据上文Theliteraturegenerallyhasfoundthatmanyofustendtoletourself-worthbecontingent（依情况而定的）uponexternalevents（suchasacademicsandphysicalattractiveness）.17Asaresult,ourfeelingsaboutourselvescanendupbeinginthehandsofothers.（通常，在文学作品中发现我们许多人倾向把自我价值建立在外在事件如学业成绩和外表吸引力。结果我们自己就活在了别人的手中。）可知，最能代表自己人生的快乐与忧伤的感情在别人手中，这种感情是不稳