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2025年广州涉外经济职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Tom,pleasepass_______theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.
(1分)A、youB、meC、myD、your正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析汤姆,请递给我的眼镜,我想读报。及物动词pass后面是动词的宾语,“我要看报”应该使用的宾格me,you是第二称代词的主格形式;him和her分别是he和she的宾格形式.
2、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool
—I________exercisewithmyfriends.
(1分)A、doB、didC、willdoD、wasdoing
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——莉莉,放学后你通常做什么?——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故选A。
3、()manunderthebigtreeismycousinTony.(1分)A、AB、AnC、TheD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“大树下的那个人是我的表弟Tony。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,定冠词the表特指。句中特指在大树下的那个人,所以用定冠词the。故选C。
4、Iwon’tbelievethatthelittleboycanreadfivethousandwords________Itesthimmyself.
(1分)A、afterB、whenC、ifD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:直到我亲自测试这个小男孩,我才相信这个小男孩能读五千字。考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;if如果;until直到。根据“Iwon’tbelieve…Itesthimmyself”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选D。
5、Sinceyouare()danger,whynotask()help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、with;to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析查介词。句意为:“既然你处于危险中,为什么不请求帮助呢?”indanger意为“处于危险中”;askforhelp意为“请求帮助”。故选A。
6、—Actuallynotalladsplaytricksoncustomers.—_____.Psasservethepubic
(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、YoumustbejokingC、Ican’tagreeD、Itcountsfornothing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。AYoucansaythatagain你说得对!BYoumustbejoking你一定在开玩笑吧!CIcan’tagree我不同意;DItcountsfornothing这什么也算不上。句意:—实际上,并不是所有的广告都欺骗顾客。—你说的对,公益广告就是为公众服务的。BCD三项与上下文语意不搭配。故A项正确。
7、Ifadriver_________toparkinthewrongplace,he’llgetafine.
(1分)A、findsB、isfoundC、hasfound正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:如果发现司机把车停在错误的地方,他将会受到罚款。通过观察句子结构可知该句为含有if(如果)引导的条件状语从句的复合句,根据主句是一般将来时可知条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,故确定该空处的时态为一般现在时,又知从句的主语adriver是谓语动词find的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故用被动语态,故从句的谓语动词为一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词,根据主语adriver是单数形式,动词be用is,find的过去分词为found,套用结构,故选B
8、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(4)选()(1分)A、mustn't
B、must
C、can't
D、can正确答案选项:参考答案:B
9、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、f(ee)dB、s(ee)dC、sw(ea)tD、b(ea)t正确答案选项:参考答案:C
10、
Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.(1分)A、afterB、sothatC、butD、so'正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析"句意:我表弟读完医学院后成为一名乡村医生。考查时间状语从句。after在……之后,引导时间状语从句;sothat为了,引导目的状语从句;but但是,表转折;so因此,因果。结合句意可知,“becameacountrydoctor
”发生在“finishedmedicalschool”之后,所以用after引导时间状语从句,故选A。
11、—It’slate.Imustleavenow.—OK.______.
(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don’tworryC、I’msorryforitD、Takecare正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析—太晚了,我必须要走了。—路上小心。thankyou谢谢;Don’tworry别担心;I’msorryforit听到这我很抱歉(表示同情);takecare小心,当心(表示对对方的关心)
12、-Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—().I'mlookingforwardtoit.(1分)A、NevermindB、WhatapityC、MypleasureD、Noproblem正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——电台报道说本周末有暴雨,因此我们不得不取消去南山的徒步旅行。--真遗憾。我正盼望着呢。”Nevermind意为“没关系”;Whatapity意为“真遗憾”;Mypleasure意为“不客气”;Noproblem意为“没问题”。根据“I'mlookingforwardtoit.”可知热切盼望的旅行被取消,肯定会感到遗憾。故选B。
13、Turn________theleftatthesecondcrossingandwalkahead________about20metres.
(1分)A、/,inB、round,forC、to,forD、to,/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析在第二个十字路口向左拐,然后向前走大约20米。turnto可以相当于一个及物动词,介词to之后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式,表示转向的意思。aheadforabout,向前约
14、Ilikesports.Ioften________basketballinthemorning.
(1分)A、playB、playsC、isplayingD、played正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我喜欢运动。我经常在早上打篮球。考查时态。play玩,打球类;plays单三形式,用于一般现在时;isplaying现在进行时;played一般过去时,根据句中“often”经常可知本句时态为一般现在时,主语I,所以谓语动词用原形,故选A
15、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第4空填()。(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、whenD、evenif正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。because意为“因为”;since意为“既然”;when意为“当……时候”;evenif意为“即使”。此处指即使他们的英语说得不是很好。故选D。
16、—AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai
—________.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.
(1分)A、Don’tmentionitB、OfcoursenotC、That’sallrightD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你的父母反对你离开家到上海工作吗?——当然不。他们说在大城市有更多的机会。
考查情景交际。Don’tmentionit不客气;Ofcoursenot当然不;That’sallright没关系;Withpleasure乐意效劳。根据“Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.”可知,父母不反对,故选B。
17、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
18、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.
Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.WhatdoweknowabouttheEastereggs?(1分)A、InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.B、InBelgium,thehiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.C、InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.D、InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第三段第三到五句“InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子).ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.”可知,在美国,孩子们相信彩蛋是复活兔子藏起来的。故选D。
19、Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomework,couldyougiveme_______tenminutes,please?
(1分)A、moreB、fewC、otherD、another正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我还没做完作业呢,你能再给我十分钟吗?another+数词+名词=数词+more+名词表示又…,再…
20、Hewantedtoknowhowlong()there.(1分)A、IhadbeenB、hasIbeenC、IhavebeenD、haveIbeen正确答案选项:参考答案:A
21、Mysistercameintomyroom()apieceofcakeinherhand.(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“我妹妹手里拿着一块蛋糕走进我的房间。”根据cameintomyroom和inherhand可知,应该是“带有”。故选C。
22、—How()isitfromXi'antoTai'an?—It'slessthan3()flight.(1分)A、long;hour'sB、far;hour'sC、long;hours'D、far;hours’正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查特殊疑问词辨析和名词所有格。句意为:“—-从西安到泰安有多远?—不到三个小时的航程。”howlong意为“多长”,提问长度或一段时间;howfar意为“多远”,提问两地之间的距离。根据答语“不到三个小时的航程”,可知是提问两地之间的距离,所以排除A和C;根据空格前的“3”可知,应用hour的复数形式hours,修饰名词flight要用名词所有格,以s结尾的复数名词的所有格直接在s后加撇号”`”。故选D。
23、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto
Joan.
AtthatpartyarrangedforJoan,Dickyprobably__(1分)A、
got
up
and
danced
with
herB、
gave
Joan
some
cake
he
had
savedC、
brought
her
something
to
drinkD、
lost
the
dollar
which
he
was
going
to
give
Joan正确答案选项:参考答案:B
24、Theyoungladywatchedherdaughter________ayo-yoyesterdayafternoon.
(1分)A、toplaywithB、playingwithC、toplayD、play正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题考查两个知识点.一是watch后接现在分词作宾语补足语表示"看见某个动作正在进行",二是动词词组Playwith表示"玩……",with后要接玩的对象.根据题意本题答案为B。这位年轻女士昨天下午看女儿玩溜溜球。
25、DoyouknowwhentheChineseCommunistParty()?(1分)A、isfoundB、foundC、hasbeenfoundedD、wasfounded正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、—Couldyoupleasehangoutwithmethisafternoon?—______.IhavetomakeaplanforClean-UpDay.
(1分)A、SorryIcouldn’tB、SorryIcan’tC、SureIcanD、SureIcould正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析--今天下午你能跟我一起去闲逛吗?--抱歉,我不可以.我必须为清洁日制定计划。根据"Couldyoupleasehangoutwithmethisafternoon?"可知,这是有礼貌的提出请求,这里could不表示过去的时态,而是一种委婉的语气.其肯定回答可用:sure/certainly/noproblem等,否定回答可用:sorry,Ican't或I'dloveto,but…等.故答案为B
27、Theproblemis_____wecanimproveourreadingskillsinsuchashorttime.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析问题是我们如何才能在如此短的时间内提高我们的阅读技能.分析句子结构可知,本句是表语从句;在表语从句中:when作时间状语;what可以作主语,宾语和表语,不能作状语;how作方式状语;that不作任何成分;根据句意可知,从句中缺少的是方式状语。本题考查了表语从句的用法,首先应了解表语从句的句子结构;其次要熟练掌握各连接词在表语从句中的用法。
28、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(u)sual(1分)A、s(u)pplyB、red(u)ceC、s(u)ccessD、tr(u)ly正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、Itriedtopersuadehimnottosmoke,buthe()listentome.(1分)A、wouldn't
B、couldn'tC、hadbetter
D、usedto正确答案选项:参考答案:A
30、--When______you______here?--Twodaysago.
(1分)A、will;comeB、have;comeC、did;comeD、do;come正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析Twodaysago两天前,用一般过去时
31、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第5空填()。(1分)A、warmB、easyC、simpleD、strange正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析查形容词词义辨析。warm意为“温暖的”;easy意为“容易的”;simple意为“简单的”;strange意为“奇怪的”。根据下文的“melted(融化)awaythethought…”可知,这位老妇人温暖的笑容打消了“我”原有的想法。故选A。
32、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(
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