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2025年四川航天职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.
(1分)A、Forexample
B、Infact
C、Firstofall
D、Asaresult正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你们的村庄真漂亮!——谢谢。事实上,这里所有的村庄都焕然一新。考查词义辨析。Forexample例如;Infact事实上;Firstofall首先;Asaresult结果。根据“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知,此处在陈述事实,“事实上”符合语境,故选B。
2、Canyoutell________astory?
(1分)A、myB、mineC、meD、I正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析tell是动词后面用宾格me
3、-Doesmyquestionsound()enough?—Idon'tthinkso.Youcanaskmore()byusing“could”insteadof“can”.(1分)A、polite;politelyB、politely;politeC、politely;politelyD、polite;polite正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词和副词。句意为:“——我的问题听起来足够礼貌吗?——我不这样认为。使用‘could’而不是‘can’可以使你更加礼貌。”sound作动词时,意为“听起来”,后接形容词作表语,所以排除B和C;ask是实义动词,所以应用副词修饰动词,可排除D。故选A。
4、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第12空填()。(1分)A、everB、oftenC、onceD、hardly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。ever意为“曾”;often意为“经常”;once意为“曾”;hardly意为“几乎不”。根据上文的“shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)”可知,当作者上七年级时,他们儿乎不交谈了。故选D。
5、Iusuallygotoschool________bike,butsometimesIgotoschool________foot.
(1分)A、with;onB、on;byC、on;withD、by;on正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析bybike:骑车;onfoot:步行
6、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第19空填()。(1分)A、whatB、whoC、thatD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是moment,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,结合选项,所以应用that来引导。故选C。
7、-Tom,it'srainingcatsanddogsoutside,take()umbrellawithyou.—OK,Mum.ButIcan'tfind()oneIputinthebasketyesterday.(1分)A、the;theB、the;anC、an;theD、a:the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“——Tom,外面下大雨了,带把伞吧。—好的,妈妈。但是我找不到昨天我放在篮子里的那把伞了。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。第一个空“一把伞”表泛指,umbrella是以元音音素开头的名词,所以用an;第二个空表特指,特指“昨天放在篮子里的那把伞”,所以用the。故选C。
8、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.
(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析A、and和;B、or否则;C、so因此;D、but但是.根据Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival,可知是指快点,否则我们参加学校艺术节要迟到了.故选:B
9、Isn’titabouttimewe__________ourlunch?
(1分)A、haveB、hadC、shouldD、willhave正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我们不是该吃午饭了吗?itisabouttime后面的句子要用虚拟语气,即动词用一般过去时,这一结构表示“该到……的时候了”,从句中谓语动词用过去时
10、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(10)选()(1分)A、mountains
B、cities
C、rivers
D、seas正确答案选项:参考答案:C
11、Iaskedformyteacher's()aboutgoingtouniversity.(1分)A、experienceB、informationC、knowledgeD、advice正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析关于上大学,我询问了老师建议。A.experience经验B.information信息C.knowledge知识D.advice建议
12、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(1)选()(1分)A、
saving
B、
helping
C、
finding
D、
holding正确答案选项:参考答案:A
13、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.(),EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“音乐使我们的生活多姿多彩,并且帮我们放松。除此之外,英文歌曲还可以帮我们学习英语。”分析空格前后两句的关系可知是并列关系,所以排除C和D;except意为“除……之外(没有)”,不包括在范围内;besides意为“除……之外(还有)”,包括在范围内;英文歌曲也属于音乐,所以是包含在内的。故选B。
14、—David,whenwillyoupayavisittoCalifornia?—Ican’tdecideatpresent.______.
(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Itjustdepends.C、Takeyourtime.D、Don’tworry.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查情景对话。句意:——大卫,你什么时候去加州参观?——我现在还不能决定。这要看情况而定。AIt’suptoyou.由你决定;BItjustdepends.这要看情况而定;CTakeyourtime.慢慢来;DDon’tworry.别担心,根据题意,故选B。
15、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.
(1分)A、KnowingB、KnowC、KnownD、Toknow正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:袁隆平被誉为“杂交水稻之父”,是公认的世界顶尖农业专家之一。表示“被誉为,被称为”可知短语为beknownas,此处省略be动词,用过去分词作状语。故选C。
16、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof()rubbish.Howtogetridof()rubbishis()bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、Doyouknow________?
(1分)A、whendidhestarthiccuppingB、howfarfromschooldoesshelireC、whichmovieswillwinawardsnextyearD、whetherhastheNo.15busarrived正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考点提示:宾语从句。C译文:你知道哪部电影会在明年获奖呢?
18、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(9)选()
(1分)A、quicklyB、anxiouslyC、angrilyD、happily正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为我愤怒地说。
19、Yourbag___________verynice.
(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析“看起来……”用look,look是连系动词,说明主语yourbag的性质“好看”,see和watch不能作连系动词,故选D。
20、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地点)since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草剂)onthemilkweed(马利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatisthemostamazingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?______
(1分)A、Theymigratetovisittheirfriends
B、TheyareprotectedbytheirfamilymembersC、Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
21、Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.
(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意:父母双亡的孩子叫做孤儿。先行词是Achild,____parentsaredead是定语从句,故用whose来引导,故选C项。
22、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(2)选()(1分)A、another
B、other
C、theother
D、someother正确答案选项:参考答案:A
23、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(6)选()(1分)A、send
B、analyze
C、receive
D、gather正确答案选项:参考答案:D
24、Mr.Wanglivesin()on()floor.(1分)A、501Room;thefifthB、Room501;thefifthC、theRoom501;afifthD、the501Room;five正确答案选项:参考答案:B
25、Thisis________appleandthat’s________banana
(1分)A、a,aB、an,anC、a,anD、an,a正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析apple的第一个字母是元音字母用an修饰,banana用a修饰
26、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正确答案选项:参考答案:D
27、Mrs.Wangneeds________arest.
(1分)A、takeB、totakeC、totakingD、taking正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:王太太需要休息一下。考查非谓语。take动词原形;totake动词不定式;totaking介宾结构;taking动名词或动词现在分词。need为实义动词,needtodosth意为“需要做某事”,不定式作宾语。故选B。
28、—Canyouhelpmeopenthedoor?—()(1分)A、NevermindB、MypleasureC、WithpleasureD、It'sapleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析查情景交际。句意为:“—--你能帮我打开门吗?——乐意效劳。”Nevermind意为“没关系”,用来安慰对方;Mypleasure和It'sap
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