2025年唐山海运职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年唐山海运职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）abs(or)b(1分)A、doct(or)B、tail(or)C、comf(or)tD、aff(or)d正确答案选项：参考答案：D

2、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、aff(e)ctB、off(e)ndC、secr(e)tD、d(e)finition正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、Theteachergave（）children（）cakeseachtoeatfortheirbreakfast.(1分)A、therest;othertwoB、rest;twomoreC、rest;anothertwoD、therest;twomore正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查数词。句意为：“老师给剩下的孩子们每人另外两个蛋糕作为早餐。”therest意为“剩下的；剩余的”;twomore意为“另外两个”,相当于anothertwo。故选D。

4、Thewindow________tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.

(1分)A、canbecleanedB、iscleanedC、wascleanedD、willbecleaned正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析十分钟前，窗户被擦干净了，房间现在很亮。一般过去时的被动语态,就是用动词be的相应单词was,were+动词的过去分词

5、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Theunderlinedword“sins”inthefirstparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas_.(1分)A、

mistakes

B、

deeds

C、

adventures

D、

manners正确答案选项：参考答案：A

6、Thisismycat.Canyoulookitafter________forme?

(1分)A、wellB、goodC、niceD、right正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析"照看/照顾"有两种表达方式，即lookafter和takecareof,在表达"好好照看/照顾"时，其表达形式分别为"lookafterwell"和"takegoodcareof".故本题答案为A

7、Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath____uptothehouse.

(1分)A、leadingB、leadsC、ledD、tolead正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考查非谓语动词。句意：看那儿——有一条很长的蜿蜒通向房子的小路。横线部分做定语修饰path，因为Path与leadto构成主动关系，使用现在分词来修饰path。故选A。

8、Tom,pleasepass_______theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.

(1分)A、youB、meC、myD、your正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析汤姆,请递给我的眼镜，我想读报。及物动词pass后面是动词的宾语，“我要看报”应该使用的宾格me,you是第二称代词的主格形式；him和her分别是he和she的宾格形式．

9、Itseemsasifit（）autumnalready.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：D

10、Iwouldappreciateit（）youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor'sappointment.(1分)A、untilB、ifC、whenD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析本题考查条件状语从句．

until

"直到…"，引导时间状语从句；

if

"如果"，引导条件状语从句；

when

"当…时候"，引导时间状语从句；

that引导名词性从句或定语从句．

根据本句的句意：如果你今天下午打电话来预约医生，我将不胜感激．I

would

appreciate

it

if…"如果…我将不胜感激"，可以看作是一个固定句式．故选：B．如果你今天下午打电话来预约医生，我将不胜感激．

11、Therearesomesuggestionsonhowto（）aplantohelpthepoorchildrentogetgoodeducation.(1分)A、endupwithB、comeupwithC、keepupwithD、bebusywith正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意为：“关于如何提出一个帮助贫困儿童接受良好教育的计划，这儿有一些建议。”comeupwith意为“想出；提出(计划、想法等)”。根据语境可知，此处表达的是如何提出一个帮助贫困儿童的计划。故选B。

12、Johnleftawordwithmysecretary（）hewouldcallmelater.(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whatD、which正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查同位语从句。句意为：“John给我秘书留了言，说他稍后会给我打电话。”分析句子结构可知，本句为同位语从句，空格后面的句子用来说明可数名词word的具体内容，从句成分完整，应用that起连接作用，无实际意义。故选B。

13、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第3空填（）。(1分)A、pulledinB、pulledoutC、pulledupD、pulleddown正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查短语辨析。pulledin意为“拉进来”;pulledout意为“取出来”;pulledup意为“停下来”;pulleddown意为“拉下来”。此处指他看见一个老太太站在路边就停了下来。故选C。

14、Theyoungmanwhostolemanybikesinourschool________thedaybeforeyesterday．

(1分)A、wascatchingB、iscaughtC、caughtD、wascaught正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析那个在我们学校偷了许多自行车的年轻人前天被抓了。一般过去时的被动语态,就是用动词be的相应单词was,were+动词的过去分词

15、—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8o’clockyesterdayevening.—I’msorryforthat.I_____inthesupermarketthen.

(1分)A、shopB、amshoppingC、wasshoppingD、willshop正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——昨天晚上8点我找不到你;——对不起，那时我正在超市买东西。昨天晚上8点时正在买东西，用过去进行时态，所以选C

16、It’seasy,____Ididn’tworkitout.(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据句意，这里应该表达转折的意思，那很容易，但是我没有做出来

17、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第4空填（）。(1分)A、beliefB、promiseC、decisionD、advice正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。belief意为“信念”;promise意为“承诺”;decision意为“决定”;advice意为“建议”。makeapromisetosb.为固定搭配，意为“给某人的承诺”。根据下文的“Youpromisednomatterwhathappened”可知，此处指他给儿子的承诺。故选B。

18、Youmustsetoffnow,（）you'llmissthetrain.(1分)A、andB、whileC、thenD、or正确答案选项：参考答案：D

19、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）separ(a)te(1分)A、serv(a)ntB、qu(a)rrelC、pl(a)sticD、surf(a)ce正确答案选项：参考答案：D

20、（）IhearKennyG'srecordingGoingHome,Ialwaysthinkofmyhometown.(1分)A、WhileB、SinceC、UntilD、Whenever正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“无论何时我听到KennyG的录音《回家》,我总是想起我的家乡。”while意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句，从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词，所以排除A。whenever意为“无论何时”,引导时间状语从句时，从句谓语动词可以是短暂性动词。故选D。

21、—Edwardgetsonwellwithhisclassmates,_____?—Yes.Heisalwaysfriendlytoothers.

(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、isheD、isn'the正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析核心词汇：getonwellwith与...相处融洽。翻译：-Edward与他的同班同学相处的很好，不是吗?-是的，他对待别人总是很友好。考查反义疑问句。陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式，可记为前肯后否，所以选B。

22、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、pr(ai)seB、s(ai)dC、f(ai)lureD、tr(ai)n正确答案选项：参考答案：B

23、Inafewyears'time,there________thousandsoftreesonthehill.

(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、isgoingtohaveD、has正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:几年以后,山上将会有好几百课数。根据句型Therebe表示“有”,根据时间状语inafewyears可知用一般将来时wilibe，故选B。

24、Weallknowthetruth（）theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：D

25、-WhenisWomen'sDay?-It's（）March8th.(1分)A、inB、ofC、onD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词。句意为：“——妇女节是什么时候?——是在三月八日。”具体到某一天要用介词on。故选C。

26、Look!（）theboyiswhenheseesthesesmartrobots!(1分)A、HowexcitingB、WhatanexcitedC、HowexcitedD、Whatanexciting正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查感叹句。句意为：“看!那个男孩看到这些智能机器人时他是多么的激动!”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时，常用“How+形容词/副词十主语+谓语!”来表示。excited为形容词，意为“感动的；激动的”用来修饰人；exciting为形容词，意为“令人兴奋的；令人激动的”用来修饰事物。分析句子结构可知，该句感叹形容词，且形容词用来修饰人，所以用how来感叹。故选C。

27、—Howlongisthebridge?-About（）long.(1分)A、twothousandmeterB、twothousandmetersC、twothousandsmeterD、twothousandsmeters正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查数词。句意为：“-—这座桥多长?——大约2000米长。”thousand前有基数词修饰时，不加-s,twothousand修饰meter,所以meter要用复数形式。故选B。

28、Chinahasa________populationandlonghistory．

(1分)A、manyB、largeC、muchD、big正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析population要用small或large来修饰，而不用many/much来修饰

29、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、(wh)omB、(wh)ateverC、(wh)oseD、(wh)oever正确答案选项：参考答案：B

30、Whenyouaredrivingonthisroad,youhavetolimityourspeed_____60milesperhour.

(1分)A、inB、atC、toD、below正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析本题考查介词。这里考查短语limit…to…限制在……范围内。句意：当你在这条公路行驶时，你不得不限制你的速度在每小时60公里之内。

31、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Asachild,Samueldidnotgetmucheducationbecause_(1分)A、

his

father

died

too

early

B、

the

family

was

very

poornC、hedislikedschoolverymuch

D、hecouldlearnfromthepeoplehemet正确答案选项：参考答案：B

32、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChin