2025年中山职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年中山职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Howaboutthetwoofus______awalkdownthegarden?

(1分)A、totakeB、takeC、takingD、tobetaken正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析takeawalkdown去散散步,翻译:我们俩去花园散散步怎么样

2、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.(1分)A、

his

mother

showed

too

much

love

to

her

childB、

his

mother

understood

him

betterC、

his

father

taught

his

kid

to

ride

a

bicycleD、

in

fact,his

father

showed

his

love

in

a

different

way

from

his

mother正确答案选项:参考答案:D

3、John()thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.(1分)A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo正确答案选项:参考答案:C

4、—Excuseme!Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NOPHOTOS”.—Sorry,I()it.(1分)A、didn'tseeB、amgoingtoseeC、won'tseeD、don'tsee正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查一般过去时的否定句。句意为:“抱歉,这里不能拍照,看这个标志写着‘禁止拍照’。对不起,我没有看见它。”根据Sorry可知是刚刚没看见,即在对方告诉他这里不能拍照之前不知道,因此用一般过去时的否定形式,在动词see前用didn't,动词用原形。故选A。

5、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation?—Gostraighton()turnrightatthesecondturning.(1分)A、butB、andC、SoD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“——打扰下,你能告诉我去火车站的路吗?—直走,然后在第二个路口右转。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是顺承关系,所以用并列连词and来连接。故选B。

6、Therewere()peopleintheroom.(1分)A、twoscoreofB、twoscoresofC、twoscoreD、twoscores正确答案选项:参考答案:C

7、

Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.

(1分)A、WhenB、afterC、untilD、since正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。句意:我想让他体验一下他的自由,感受一下在雪里玩耍的感觉,因为我不经常让他出去。A.when当……时候;B.after在……之后;C.until直到;D.since自从,因为。引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”应用since。故选D。

8、--Here'syourchange.--().(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:A

9、I'llbeveryglad()tothelecturetomorrowafternoon.(1分)A、ifhewillcomeB、ifhecomesC、ifheshouldcomeD、ifhehadcome正确答案选项:参考答案:B

10、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revised”inParagraphlmean?(1分)A、Connected.B、Created.C、Changed.D、Controlled.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要通过人们争议的狮身人面像建于哪一年,告诉我们,如果你对某个话题感兴趣,就做你所能做的每一件事,做你自己的研究,不要总是相信老师告诉你的一切,多问问题,自己找出答案。词义猜测题。根据第一段第一、二句“MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500BC.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.”可知,下文是说“任何人所学到的关于古代文明的知识都不得不被完全更正”,这里的revised意思是“修改;更正”,相当于changed。故选C。

11、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________?

(1分)A、don'ttheyB、didn'ttheyC、didtheyD、dothey正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:昨晚事故中他们几乎没有人伤到自己,不是吗?此题是考查反意疑问句,陈述句中有表否定意义的few,同时时态是一般过去时态,所以后面的简短问句用肯定形式didthey,故选C。

12、Doyouknow________?

(1分)A、whendidhestarthiccuppingB、howfarfromschooldoesshelireC、whichmovieswillwinawardsnextyearD、whetherhastheNo.15busarrived正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考点提示:宾语从句。C译文:你知道哪部电影会在明年获奖呢?

13、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填()。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。got意为“得到”;won意为“赢”;given意为“给”;awarded意为“报酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配,意为“帮某人忙”。故选C。

14、LiPingisgood()maths,butheisweak()English.(1分)A、at;atB、at;inC、in;inD、in;at正确答案选项:参考答案:B

15、Themanagerwants________toherwhenshefinishes________ayoungman.

(1分)A、totalktointerview(采访)B、totalkinterviewingC、talkinginterviewingD、talkingtointerview正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析wanttodo想要作某事;finishdoingsth。经理想在她面试完一个年轻人后和她谈谈。

16、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、s(u)garB、m(u)chC、j(u)mpD、s(u)nshine正确答案选项:参考答案:A

17、—IhearthatyourgoodfriendDavid_________booksabouthistory.—Yes,butnowhe_________novels.

(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、isusetoreading;isusedtoreadingC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:我听说你的朋友大卫过去常常读有关历史的书。是的,但是现在也习惯于读小说了。beusedtodoingsth习惯于做……,usedtodosth,过去常常做某事。根据句意,故选C

18、Thesteelbridgeis100,000tons.Themodelbridgeisonlyabout1.5tons.Soitis()thesteelbridge(1分)A、asheavyasB、notsoheavyasC、heavierthanD、asheavieras正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“这座铁桥10万吨,那座模型桥只有1.5吨,所以它没有铁桥重。”由句意可知,模型桥没有铁桥重,所以此处可用形容词原级比较的否定结构,即“notso/as+形容词原级+as”。故选B。

19、Here()apairof().Youcanusethem.(1分)A、are;scissorsB、is;scissorsC、are;scissorsD、is;scissor正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致和可数名词复数。句意为:“这儿有一把剪刀,你可以使用。”以here开头的倒装句,主语是空格后的“apairof…”,系动词的形式与apair保持一致,用第三人称单数形式is;scissors作“剪刀”讲时只能用复数形式,apairofscissors表示“一把剪刀”。故选B。

20、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第4空填()。(1分)A、attentionB、attractionC、explanationD、examination正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。attention意为“注意”;attraction意为“吸引”;explanation意为“解释”;examination意为“考试”。此处指老师对作者给与了特别的关注。故选A。

21、Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom______.

(1分)A、atthemomentB、justthenC、ashorttimeagoD、rightaway正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析汤姆刚才在这儿。他可能不久前去了阅览室。A此刻;B就在那时;C不久前;D马上

22、Annaistallerthanme.Shesits________meintheclassroom.

(1分)A、betweenB、fromC、behindD、among正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面。考查介词词义辨析。between在……之间(两者);from来自;behind在……后面;among在……之间(三者)。根据“Annaistallerthanme.”可知,这里指她坐在我后面,故选C。

23、Ilike()football.

(1分)A、playB、playingC、playsD、played正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Ilikeplayingfootball.和Iliketoplayfootball.都表示喜欢踢足球这项运动。

24、Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?

(1分)A、aretheyB、aren’ttheyC、weretheyD、havethey正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析五岁的孩子太小了不能上学,不是吗?根据句子可知这里考查了反义疑问句,反意疑问句由陈述句+简短问句构成,遵循前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定原则.在这里too…to本身表示否定的意思,所以疑问部分用肯定可直接借助于系动词are,根据从句主语children用they代指.故选A

25、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(3)选()(1分)A、knowledge

B、information

C、instruction

D、technology正确答案选项:参考答案:B

26、ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereDWemust________them.

(1分)A、saveB、showstopC、stopD、catch正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这些美丽的动物濒临灭绝。我们必须拯救它们。考查动词辨析。save拯救;show展示;stop停止;catch抓住。根据“ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereD.”可知,“拯救”符合语境,故选A。

27、Lilyisn'tas()asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(1分)A、carelessB、carefulC、carelesslyD、carefully正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“Lily不像Peter一样细心,她经常在作文里犯错误。”根据“Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.”可推断出Lily不像Peter一样细心,且空格处要用形容词作is的表语。故选B。

28、—Couldyoupleasetellme________

—NextThursdaymorning.

(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseumB、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseumC、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseumD、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum

正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——你能告诉我我们什么时候去参观首都博物馆吗?——下个星期四早上。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据答语“NextThursdaymorning.”可知,对将来时间提问,故选C。

29、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、c(oo)kB、f(oo)tC、sp(oo)nD、b(oo)k正确答案选项:参考答案:C

30、—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult_______.

(1分)A、readingB、tobereadC、toreadD、beingread正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——你认为我昨天借给你的那本书怎么样?——还不错,不是很难读。当不定式前面有形容词是对主句的性格特征进行说明的时候,使用不定式的主动语态对名词进行说明。如:Thebookiseasytounderstand.故选C。

31、-I'mnewhere.Idon'tknow()here.-Really?But()inmyofficetoldmehemetyousomewhere.(1分)A、anyone;someoneB、someone;someoneC、someone;anyoneD、anyone;anyone正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查复合不定代词。句意为:“——“我”是新来的,我不认识这里的任何人。——真的吗?但是我办公室里有人告诉我,他在某个地方见过你。”根据“I'mnewhere.”可知,我是新来的,故不认识任何人,所以第一个空用anyone;根据“hemetyousomewhere”可知,有人见过“你”,所以第二个空用someone。故选A。

32、—Doyoustillrememberthefirstdaywemetatschool?—Veryclear()itwasyesterday.(1分)A、aslongasB、asifC、assoonasD、asaresult正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“——你还记得我们在学校见面的第一天吗?——非常清晰,就像在昨天一样。”asif意为“仿佛;好像”。根据语境可知是清晰得仿佛是发生在昨天。故选B。

33、材料

Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗虫),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(处方)fromlocust-affectedcountries

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