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2025年七台河职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
2、Shewantstohave()skiingholidaybecausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch.(1分)A、elseB、othersC、otherD、another正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定代词。句意为:“她想再过一个滑雪假期,因为她非常享受第一个假期。”else意为“别的”;others相当于“other+名词”,泛指别的人或物,只有名词性用法;other意为“其他的;别的”,可以作形容词或代词,不可单独使用;another可用作形容词或代词,泛指三个或三个以上中的“另一个;再一个”。根据下文的原因“becausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch”可知,想再过一个。故选D。
3、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第19空填()。(1分)A、pianoB、dutyC、chanceD、contest正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。piano意为“钢琴”;duty意为“责任”;chance意为“机会”;contest意为“竞赛”。此处指给“我”一个机会来弥补父亲对作者的失望。故选C。
4、Myfatherhasmanybooks,someof()areonhistory.(1分)A、themB、thatC、whichD、who正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意为:“我的父亲有很多书,其中的一些是关于历史的。”分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词books指物,someof…表示“部分的”,在非限制性定语从句中,关系代词只能用which。故选C。
5、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""
(1分)A、inspiteofB、intermsofC、incaseofD、inplaceof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词短语辨析。句意:这件事提醒我,尽管有一些小抱怨,我们的生活还是很美好的。Ainspiteof尽管……;Bintermsof从……角度看;Cincaseof万一……;Dinplaceof代替……。根据“minorcomplaints”以及“awonderfullife”可知,前后部分存在对立关系,本句意在表示,尽管生活中有些微不如意之处,但整体而言我们的生活很美好。故选A项。
6、()didn'tvisittheGreatWall.(1分)A、OneoftheboyB、OneoftheboysC、OneofboyD、Oneofboys'正确答案选项:参考答案:B
7、-Isthishat________-No,theredoneis________.
(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:--这顶帽子是露西的吗?--不是,红色的是她的。考查所有格和代词用法。Lucy露西,人名;Lucy's露西的,-'s所有格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。问句中空格后没有名词,故应用-'s所有格表示所有关系,即露西的帽子;答语空格后没有名词,故应用名词性物主代词hers代指herhat。故选C。
8、ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.
(1分)A、crossingB、pavingC、mendingD、cleaning正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词辨析。句意:但是当我想到危险的时候,过马路要危险得多,而且这是我无法控制的事情。Acrossing穿过,越过;Bpaving铺路;Cmending修理;Dcleaning打扫。作者对人们的问题,很淡定的回答,提及危险的话,其实盲人过马路可能会更加危险,这个是他们无法掌控的。crosstheroad“过马路”,故选A。
9、()ofthestudentsinourclasshavelunchatschool.(1分)A、TwofifthB、ThreesfifthsC、OnethirdsD、Threequarters正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查分数的表达。句意为:“我们班四分之三的学生在学校吃午饭。”分数的表达法;分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。所以四个选项中只有D表达正确。故选D。
10、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(10)选()(1分)A、remembered
B、thought
C、found
D、heard正确答案选项:参考答案:B
11、()hadheputonhisreadingglassesthanthetelephonerang.(1分)A、NosoonerthanB、NotsoonerC、NosoonerD、Notsoonerthan正确答案选项:参考答案:C
12、Andrew'shonestyandwisdomwillsurelymakehima()businessman.(1分)A、succeedB、successC、successfulD、successfully正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“Andrew的诚实和智慧一定会让他成为一个成功的商人。”successful为形容词,意为“成功的”,businessman是名词,修饰名词应用形容词successful。故选C。
13、--HappyNewYear!--().(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、ThankyouC、ThesametoyouD、That'sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、AfterI______myhomework,Iwentouttoanaquarium.
(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、doesD、woulddo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析核心短语/句式:goout:出去。翻译:在我做完我的作业后,我出去去了一个水族馆。主句是一般过去时态,根据句意after引导的时间状语从句也应用一般过去时态,do的过去式为did,应选:B
15、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(15)选()(1分)A、took
B、followed
C、found
D、noticed正确答案选项:参考答案:B
16、ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.
(1分)A、asB、whichC、whenD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查as的非限制性定语从句。后句有我的做法正如/正像生活在天津闹市区的商人一样。本句为避免头重脚轻结构经过了调整,主语和谓语颠倒,这点要注意,which代替上句部分和整体内容,此处没有它的意思,排除B;C,D均不合适,as正如,正像的意思符合,故选A。
17、()whenyoustartedout?(1分)A、HasitrainedB、DiditrainC、WasitrainingD、Isitraining正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析“你出去的时候在下雨么?”用过去进行时,故选C。
18、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.
DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.
Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.
Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating(毕业.)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.
Severalnaturaldisasters(天灾)hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.
In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice(杂交水稻)plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.
In1973,
hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies(种类).Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding(种植)wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.
Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.
Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhatcanwelearnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?______
(1分)A、Hewasbornintoascientist’sfamily.
B、Hewasonceateacheratanagricultureschool.C、HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
19、Therearemanyparents()fortheirchildrenattheschoolgate.(1分)A、waitB、waitsC、towaitD、waiting正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动名词。句意为:“许多家长在学校门口等待他们的孩子。”parents和wait在逻辑上是主谓关系,waiting表主动和进行。故选D。
20、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音er不同于其他三个的选项()(1分)A、preferB、everC、personD、German正确答案选项:参考答案:B
21、Longlongago,therewas()emperor,and()emperorlikedbeautifulclothesverymuch.(1分)A、an;anB、a;anC、a;aD、an;the正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查冠词。句意为:“很久很久以前,有一位皇帝,这位皇帝很喜欢漂亮的衣服。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。第一个空后的emperor第一次出现,且以元音音素开头,所以用an,表泛指;第二个空后的emperor再次出现,要用定冠词the,表特指。故选D。
22、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.
Sally:(1)
Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.
Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)
Toby:Thankyou.
Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)
Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.
Sally:That'snice.(4)
Toby:Umm,justone.
Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?
Toby:No,justEnglish.
Sally:Oh,Isee.
Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?
Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?
Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正确答案选项:参考答案:G
23、JohngaveMarymanynewbooks.
(1分)A、状语B、定语C、宾语D、宾补正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词。句意:John给了Mary许多新的书。修饰名词books,所以作定语,选B。
24、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(6)选()(1分)A、smile
B、
to
smile
C、
smiled
D、
smiling正确答案选项:参考答案:D
25、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第1空填()。(1分)A、jumpB、attendC、copyD、repeat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者对学习失去信心,后来受到一位老师的鼓励而努力学习最终考上大学的故事。考查动词词义辨析。jump意为“跳跃”;attend意为“参加”;copy意为“复制”;repeat意为“重复”。根据上文的“theworststudentinmyclass”可知,作者的成绩不好,因此得再上一年六年级。故选D。
26、Thechairhaslostoneof()legs.Weshouldrepairit.(1分)A、it'sB、itselfC、itD、its正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词性物主代词。句意为:“这把椅子少了一条腿。我们应该修理一下它。”根据空格后的名词legs可知,应该用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
27、Marykepther__________tovisitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.
(1分)A、choiceB、chanceC、adviceD、promise正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:玛丽遵守了每周去看望那位孤独老人的诺言。A、choice选择;B、chance机会;C、advice建议;D、promise承诺。根据空后“visitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.”可知,每周去看望老人一个承诺。故选D。
28、-Oh,HannahjusttoldmethatshewasunabletotranslatethereportintoEnglish.-________?Sheoncespent10yearslivinginLondon.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、WhynotC、SowhatD、Howcome正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景对话。句意:--噢,Hannah刚刚告诉我,她不能把报告翻译成英语。--怎么会那样?她曾经在伦敦生活了10年。根据Sheoncespent10yearslivinginLondon.可知这里意思是怎么会那样。AGuesswhat猜怎么了;BWhynot为何不…(用来提建议);CSowhat那又怎样;DHowcome怎么会那样,故选D。
29、Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?Iwanttobuysomebooks.
(1分)A、wherethebookstoreisB、whereisthebookstoreC、wherethelibraryisD、whereisthelibrary正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗?我想借一些书。考查宾语从句和动词时态。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B选项;陈述客观事实,从句应用一般现在时。故选C
30、-Monica,someonewantsyouon
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