山东省泰安市新泰市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案含听力原文无音频）

八年级上学期期末检测英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1、答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答；2、考试结束后，监考人员只将答题纸收回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分，满分30分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1．A．Yes,Icould. B．Sure. C．Notatall.2．A．Toomuchstress. B．Atschool. C．Playingsports.3．A．That’sterrible. B．You’relucky. C．Itdoesn’twork.4．A．Igotlost. B．Interesting. C．Metoo.5．A．6671kilometerslong. B．1025metersdeep. C．8848metershigh.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6．Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A．Shewantstogooutfordinner.B．Shewantstotakeouttherubbish.C．Shewantstoeatdinnerwithhismom.7．Whatclassaretheyhaving?A．Math. B．Chinese. C．Geography.8．WhatkindofmusicwillTomgotoenjoy?A．Countrymusic. B．Popmusic. C．Rockmusic.9．WheredidJohnlearnabouttheprogressintechnology?A．Inthecomputermuseum. B．Inthesciencemuseum. C．Inthespacemuseum.10．WhatmayMr.Greenbuyforhismother?A．Aphone. B．Ascarf. C．Acamera.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。11．WhocaresaboutJane’sgrades?A．Jane’sgrandmother. B．Jane’smother. C．Jane’sfather.12．WhatdoesJanethinkisimportant?A．Gettingenoughsleep. B．WatchingTV. C．Listeningtomusic.13．WhendoesJaneoftendohousework?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14．Whatdidthegirldolastnight?A．Shepracticedthepiano. B．Shewenttoaconcert. C．Shewroteabookreport.15．Whatdoestheboythinkofthebook?A．Exciting. B．Difficult. C．Famous.16．Howmanytimeshasthegirlreadthebook?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes.（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。17．WhoreadstoriesforDahlwhenhewasachild?A．Hisgrandparents. B．Hisparents. C．Histeacher.18．WhendidDahlstartwritingstories?A．Attheageof10. B．Attheageof8. C．Attheageof12.19．WhatdidDahllikebestabouthisschooldays?A．Theschooltriptoasweetshop.B．Theschooltriptoamuseum.C．Theschooltriptoachocolatefactory.20．WhatisDaha’smostfamousstory?A．AliceAdventuresinWonderland.B．TreasureIsland.C．CharlieandtheChocolateFactory.（五）听短文，根据短文内容填表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。MyFavoriteToyBearfromMy21WhendidIgetit?Igotitfrommyfatheronmy22birthday.WhydoIlikeit?Becauseitalways23meofmyoldtime.What’smyfeeling?AsIgrowup,Ino24playwithit,butit’shardformetopartwithit.HowdoIdealwithit?I’dliketo25ittoyou.第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Lastnight,therewasaterriblerainstorm.Anoldmandisappeared(消失)inhisapartmentwhileitwasraining26.Thenextday,hisneighborfoundthe27andcalledthepolice.Soonthepolicecameand28somepeoplewhattheyweredoingintheneighborhoodatthattimeandtriedto29thetruth.Herearesomenotes.Henry,ablacksmith(铁匠)Thepolicefoundthattherewasawoundinhisrightarm.Henrysaidhehurt30whenheworkedintheday.Whenitrained,hefellasleepsoonafteradayofhardwork.Hedidn’tgetoutofthe31thewholenight.Tony,aworkerIwashelpingmywifemakedinnerwhentherainbeganto32againstthewindows.Afterdinner,weclosedthedoorandthewindowstomakesureitwassafeenough.The33inthehousewentoutanditwasdarkeverywhere.Wewenttobedearly.Ben,adoctorIwasdrivingmycaronmywayhomewhenitbegantorain.Ihadtostopinfrontofahotelbecauseofthe34weather.SoIdidn’tgohomeandstayedinthehotelforthenight.Ireturned35thenextday.Whomayknowwheretheoldmanwasaccordingtotheirwords?26．A．hardly B．heavily C．completely27．A．place B．storm C．event28．A．asked B．named C．reported29．A．cutout B．pickup C．findout30．A．himself B．yourself C．herself31．A．hospital B．bedroom C．school32．A．cause B．throw C．beat33．A．lights B．matches C．windows34．A．cool B．bad C．good35．A．home B．hotel C．tower第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AHuckFinnisthemaincharacterinTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.PeoplethinkHuckisbasedon(基于)achildhoodfriendofMarkTwain’s.Infact,Twainwasnotaloneinbasingafictionalcharacter(虚构的角色)onareal-lifeperson.Herearesomeexamples.SeverusSnape/JohnNettleshipSeverusSnapeisawizard(巫师)teachingmagicinHarryPotter.Thewriter,J.K.Rowling,oncesaidthatthecharacterwasbasedonateacherofhers.TheteacherwasJohnNettleship,whotaughtRowlingchemistry(化学).Atfirst,Nettleshipfeltsurprised.“IknowIamastrictteacher,butI’mnotbad.”hesaid.However,hesaidthathewassoill-temperedthatmostofhisstudentsavoidedmakinghimangry.Also,heworelonghairandhislab(实验室)wasinamess.ThatsoundskindofHarryPotterfans.AliceLiddell/CarrollFamously,LewisCarroll’sAliceinAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisbasedonAliceLiddell.CarrollwasclosetotheLiddellfamily.Oneday,ten-year-oldAliceaskedCarrolltotellheranewstory.CarrollbegantowritehisfamousstoryofAliceandwhathappenedaftershefellthroughtherabbithole.Thelittlegirllikedthestorysomuchthatsheaskedhimtowriteitdown.Andtherestishistory.36．WhowasthecharacterintheHarryPotterbasedon?A．SeverusSnape. B．JohnNettleship. C．J.K.Rowling. D．MarkTwain.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ill-tempered”mean?A．沉着冷静的 B．优柔寡断的 C．脾气暴躁的 D．谨慎小心的38．WhydidCarrollwriteAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland?A．BecauseAliceLiddellaskedforanewstory.B．Becausehewasinterestedinrabbits.C．BecauseAliceLiddell’sfamilyhadarabbithole.D．Becauseten-year-oldAlicewrotesuchastory.39．Thepassageismainlyabout______.A．whywriterswritefictionalstoriesB．somefamouswriter’schildhoodfriendsC．charactersoffictionalstoriesfromreal-lifepersonsD．interestingstoriesofthreefamouswritersBHugeYardSaleWhere214USHighway45,IndianCreek,IL6061WhenSat.,Dec.16,10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Sun.,Dec.17,9:00a.m.—1:00p.m.Howrainorshine/nostreetparking/cash(现金)onlyThingsPrices●SpecialKobeBryantCardKobeBryantCardgoesforseveralhundreddollarsonline.$85●Sofa6feet,light-colored,cleanandcomfortable!$75●AmericangirldollsYoucannolongerbuyoneatanywebsite(网站).$25●GoodbabybikeRed-painted.Smallpartsmayneedfixing.$50●PooltoysOnlyone!Forwaterparties.$5Somethingforeveryone—toomuchtolist(列出)!Comeandcheckitout.40．Howlongdoesthesalelastduringtheweekends?A．For4hours. B．For5hours. C．For9hours. D．For10hours.41．Mr.Franklinwantstochooseagiftforhiskid.Howmuchshouldhepayatleast?A．$5. B．$10. C．$25. D．$30.42．Whichsignmayappearatthesale?A． B． C． D．CIntheSouthChinaSea,thereisagroupofJiaoren.Theirtearsbecomepearls(珍珠)aftertheyfall.TothenorthoftheKunlunMountains,thereisamonster(怪物)calledXiangliu,whichhasnineheadswithhumanfacesbutthebodyofasnake.ThesemagiccharactersarefromShanHaiJing.ShanHaiJing,alsoknownasTheClassicofMountainsandSeas,isaboutthecultureandgeographyofChinabeforetheQinDynasty.Thebookhaseighteenparts,talkingaboutmorethan550mountainsand300seas.AfamousstoryinthebookisaboutZhuRong,thegodoffire.Hehasabeast-like(野兽般的)bodyandahumanface,ridingaroundtheskyontwodragons,HehadabigfightwithGongGong,thegodofwater,andwon.Butafterthefight,thehumanworldcameintocompletedarkness.Thenhebroughtfiretotheworldandtaughthumanshowtouseit.Althoughit’snotclearwhowroteit,ShanHaiJingisanimportantancientbookanditisconsideredasoneofthetreasuresofChineseculture.Peopleofallageslovethestoriesinthebook.Therearealsomanyfilms,gamesandartworksmadefromit.43．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bygivingtwoexamples.C．Byraisingaquestion. D．Bycomparingtwofacts.44．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thewriterofthebook. B．Whythebookispopular.C．Theimportanceofthebook. D．Theintroductiontothebook.45．FromthepassagewecanlearnthatZhuRong______.A．isthegodoffire B．hasahumanbodyC．oftenridesahorse D．getsonwellwithGongGong46．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthebook?A．Quitedifficult. B．Tooold. C．Abitrelaxing. D．Reallyimportant.DYoungpeopleandolderpeopledonotalwaysagree.Theysometimeshavedifferentideasaboutliving,workingandplaying.ButinonespecialprograminNewYorkState,adultsandteenagerslivetogetherinafriendlyway.Eachsummer200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherforeightweeksasmembersofaspecialworkgroup.Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theydosonotjusttokeepbusybuttofindmeaningandfuninwork.Someteenagersworkintheforestsoronthefarmsnearthevillage.Somelearntomakethingsliketablesandchairsandtobuildhouses.Theadultsteachthemtheseskills.Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefree,too.Duringthefreehours,someoftheteenagerslearnphoto-takingordrawing.Otherssitaroundandtalkorsing.Eachteenagerchooseshisownwaytopasshisfreetime.Whenpeoplelivetogether,theyshouldhaverules.Inthisprogramtheteenagersandtheadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.Theytalkaboutitandask,“Whydidithappen?Whatshouldwedoaboutit?”Oneoftheteenagershassaidsomethingaboutit,“Youhavetostopthinkingonlyaboutyourself.Youlearnhowtothinkaboutthegroup.”47．Whatdoteenagersdointheirfreehours?A．Theylearntobuildhouses. B．Theymaketherulesbythemselves.C．Theylearnsomeskillsfromolderpeople. D．Theytalk,sing,learnphoto-takingordrawing.48．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theteenagersdon’thavetoobeytherules.B．Themembershavetoobeytherulestheadultsmake.C．Themembershavenofreetimebutonweekends.D．Themembersshouldnotbreaktherulestheymaketogether.49．Whydoallthemembersworksometimeeveryday?A．Becausetheywanttoleadabusylife.B．Becausetheycanlearnnewskillsoffarming.C．Becausetheycanfindusefulthingsandpleasureinwork.D．Becausetheyhopetolearntomakethingsliketablesandchairs.50．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthearticle?A．Someteenagerslearntomakebookcases.B．Teenagerslearnhowtoworkwithothers.C．Theadultsteachyoungpeopleskillstomakethings.D．Adultsandteenagerscanalwayslivetogetherinafriendlyway.第二节五选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出最佳一项填入空白处，使文章通顺、完整，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Pre-exam(考试前)stressisoneofthebiggestproblemsinstudents’lives.Itmakesyoufeelbadandstopsyoufromthinkingclearly.Herearesomewaystohelpyoulowerexamstress.Makeastudyplanandstartearly.51Decidewhichsubjectstostudyeverydayandhowmuchtimetospendoneachone.Anddon’twaituntilthelastminutetostudyeverything.Don’tbeafraidtoask.Whenwedon’tunderstandanything,wefeelstressed.It’susual.Butdon’tworryaboutit.Dosomethingaboutit!52Youmayfindithardtobelievebutallteacherswanttheirstudentstodowellinexams.Yourbodyneedsexerciseforyourbrain(大脑)toworkbetter.Sodon’tstudyallthetime.Itcanjustmakeyoumorestressed.Dosomesports.53Getupandmove!Eatandsleepwell.Itisimportantforyourbraintorest,sotrytogeteighthours’sleepeverynight.54.55Ifyoufollowalltheadviceandyoustillfeelstressed,thencommunicatewithsomeoneandtellhimorherhowyoufeel.Weallneedhelpsometimes.A．Eatahealthydietanddon’tdrinkteaorcoffeebeforegoingtobed.B．Askyourteacherforhelp.C．Gototheplaygroundtoplayballgamesorjustgoforawalk.D．Thebestwaytodealwithexamstressistohaveagoodstudyplan.E．Don’tkeepyourstresstoyourself.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共70分）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题；满分30分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。56．Youshouldn’tdotwothingsatthesametime.Ifyourunaftertwohares(野兔),you’llcatchn______.57．Don’tgiveupinthefaceofproblems.I______,findwaystosolvethem.58．Withthehelpoft______,suchastheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(北斗卫星导航系统),travelerscanfindtheirwayeasily.59．Whenthesun______(升起)orsets,theskyoverthemountainturnsorange.60．Theboyiscompletely______(诚实的)andhenevertellslies.（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）achievement,especiallyonly,include,thousand,over,it,be,safe,whetherOnDecember20th,2024,Macaocelebratedthe25thanniversaryofitsreturntothemotherland.Thisisnot61afestivalinMacao,butalsoatimeforpeoplealloverthecountrytocelebrate.Underthepolicy(政策)of“onecountry,twosystems”,Macaohasmadegreat62.Haveyouever63toMacao?For64oftouristsathomeandabroad,thiscityinthesouthernpartofChinaisawonderfuland65placetotakeaholiday.OnegreatthingaboutMacaoisthatthetemperatureis6615℃alltheyear,soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike.ManytouristsvisitMacaotoenjoy67specialcultures.ThefamousplacesofinterestliketheRuinsofSt.Paul’s(大三巴牌坊)andtheVenetianMacaoarealwayscrowded.Macaoisfamousfordeliciousfood,which68Portuguese(葡萄牙)eggtarts,porkmince,andPortuguesechicken.69youlikeChinesefoodorwesternfood,you’llfinditinMacao.Macao,asanimportantpartoftheGreaterBayArea(大湾区),hasexperiencedgreatchanges,70afteritsreturntoChina25yearsago.第二节阅读表达（共6小题；71-73每小题2分；74-76每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）[1]MyfavoritebookisTheOldManandtheSea.Iwroteabookreportaboutit.TheAmericanwriterErnestHemingwaywroteitin1952.Thebookbecamepopularveryquickly.In1953,itwonthePulitzerPrize.[2]Themaincharacterisafisherman.Hehasn’t(74)①______anythingformonths.Onedayhecatchesahugefish,buthehastofightfordaystokillit.Hefinallysucceeds,buthecan’tpullthefishontohisboat.Onhiswayback,sharkseatthefish,leavingnothing(74)②______bones.[3]Thisbookhastaughtmenottogiveup.Thefishermanfightshard,eventhoughhelosesthefishintheend.AsHemingwaysaid,“(75)Manisnotmadefordefeat.Amancanbedestroyedbutnotdefeated.”EventhoughI’vealreadyreadthebookthreetimes,I’mnottiredofityet.Ifyou’veneverreadErnestHemingway,I(74)③______thisbook.71．WherewasErnestHemingwayfrom?(Nomorethan4words)____________________________________________________________________________________________72．Doesthefishermanpullthefishontohisboat?(Nomorethan3words)____________________________________________________________________________________________73．Whathasthebooktaughtthestudent?(Nomorethan9words)____________________________________________________________________________________________74．Fillineachblankwithaproperword.(Nomorethan1wordforeachblank)①______ ②______ ③______75．Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinthe3rdparagraphintoChinese.____________________________________________________________________________________________76．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________________________第三节写作（共1题，满分25分）本周班会你班就“如何让课余生活更有意义”展开了讨论，同学们各抒己见。请你根据下面的提示问题，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈你的看法。内容提示：1．Whatchoresdoyoudoathome?2．What’syourfavouritebook?3．Whatoutdooractivitiesdoyoudoinyourfreetime?要求：1．书写规范认真，词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．包含问题内容，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。Althoughwearebusywithourlessons,westillhavefreetime.Howtomakeourfreetimemoremeaningful?Herearemyideas.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级上学期期末检测英语参考答案及听力材料1-5BCABB6-10ACCAB11-15BACAA16-20BABCC26-30BCACA31-35BCABA36-40BCACC41-45ABBDA46-50DDDCB51-55DBCAE21．Childhood22．4th/fourth23．reminds24．longer25．offer56．neither57．Instead58．technology59．rises60．truthful/honest61．only62．achievements63．been64．thousands65．safe66．over67．its68．includes69．Whether70．especially71．He’sfromAmerica./America./TheUS./TheUSA．72．No,hedoesn’t./No.73．Ithastaughthimnottogiveup.74．①caught②but③recommend75．人不是为失败而生。人可以被毁灭，但不是能被打败。76．AbookreportaboutTheOldManandtheSea.评分要求：言之有理即可得分，否则不得分。第三节：写作（共1题，满分25分）Althoughwearebusywithourlessons,westillhavefreetime.Howtomakeourfreetimemoremeaningful?Herearemyideas.Firstly,wecandochoresathome,suchassweepingthefloor,takingouttherubbishandmakingthebed.Ithinkdoingchoresisagoodwaytodevelopourindependence.Secondly,it’sagoodideatoreadgoodbooks.MyfavouritebookisJourneytotheWest.Thebookhastaughtmenottogiveupinthefaceofdifficulties.Besides,wecanvisitsomeplacesofinterestinourfreetime.IlikevisitingmuseumswhenI’mfree.Ihavelearnedalotfromthemuseums.Meaningfulfreetimeisgoodforourdevelopment.八年级上学期期末检测英语听力试材料（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1．CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?2．Whatdoyouliketodotohelploweryourstress?3．Arainstormhitourarealastnight.4．Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?5．HowdeepistheCaspianSea?（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6．W:CouldIgooutfordinnerwithJimmy,dad?M:Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Buttakeouttherubbishwhenleavingourhome.7．W:Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.Manypeoplewanttoclimbit.M:You’reright.Butit’sdangeroustoclimbit.Ithinkthefreezingweatheristhebiggestchallenge.8．W:Couldyougototherockconcertwithmetonight,Tom?M:Withpleasure.Iloverockmusicverymuch.9．W:Whathaveyoulearnedinthecomputermuseum,John?M:Technologyhasprogressedreallyrapidly.10．W:Whydon’tyoubuyascarfforyourmotherasherbirthdaygift,Mr.Green?M:Soundsgreat.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话