贵州省毕节市金沙县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末教学质量英语监测卷（含解析无听力原文含音频链接）

贵州省毕节市金沙县2024-2025学年上学期期末教学质量监测卷九年级英语（时限：120分钟满分：150分）亲爱的同学，希望你沉着、冷静、诚信地迎接学期质量监测，相信你一定能考出理想的成绩！第一部分听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．6．A． B． C．第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）7．A．Goodidea. B．Bymakingwordcards. C．Enjoyyourself.8．A．It’stoonoisy. B．Iliketosingsongs. C．Ilikesoftmusic.9．A．Theyarebeautiful. B．Ilikemyclothes. C．Iagreewithyou.10A．It’snearhere. B．Ilikespacescience.C．Bytaxi.11．A．Greenandyellow. B．Woodandplastic. C．Meatandfruit.12．A．Bywatchingvideos. B．Bybus. C．Bymistake.第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）13．WhereisLilyfrom?A．France. B．SouthAfrica. C．Korea.14．Whodidthespeakertravelwith?A．Herfather.B．Hersister.C．Hermother.15．WhatarepeopleinLily’scountrysupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?A．Kiss. B．Bow. C．Shakehands.16．WhatshouldpeopleinLily’scountrydofirstwhentheyhaveameal?A．Drinksomesoup. B．Havesomewine. C．Givetheirbestwishestotheold.17．HowdoesthespeakerlikeLily’sparents?A．Serious. B．Funny. C．Friendly.18．Didthespeakermakemistakesatfirst?A．Yes，shedidB．No，shedidn’tC．Wedon’tknow第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。19．WhatdoesJackthinkofthereport?A．Amazing. B．Important. C．Interesting.20．Whichinventionisthemostuseful?A．Thetelephone. B．Theplane. C．TheInternet.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。21．Howdoesthemangotowork?A．Bybike. B．Bycar. C．Onfoot.22．Doesthemanfollowthedoctor’sadvice?A．Yes,hedoes.B．No,hedoesn’t.C．Wedon’tknow.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。23．WhatdoesAliceoftendoinhersparetime?A．ShewatchesTV. B．Shelistenstomusic. C．ShesurfstheInternet.24．HowdoesSamlikerockmusic?A．Itmakeshimfeelexcited.B．Itistooloudforhim.C．Hecan’tstandit.第五节听短文，完成图表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）InformationaboutLindaAge25yearsold.TravelingItusedtobeabigproblem.Theywalkedorrode26FoodTheygrewmostoftheirownfood.Theykeptthings27inaspecialundergroundroom.EntertainmentTheydidn’thaveany28.Theylistenedto29music.Conclusion（结论）Peopleshouldbe30withwhattheyhavenow.第二部分完形（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。A．what

B．traditional

C．first

D．met

E．HowF．year’sWhenIwasalittlegirl,Ihadtheetiquette(礼仪)classinmyprimaryschool.Iremembermy31classclearly.Theteachertaughtussomeetiquetteandrulesfrombooks.ButIcouldn’tunderstandtheirmeaningsorthereasonwhyIshouldfollowthembecauseIwasonlysix.Inthefollowingfew32time,Ilearnedmoreetiquetteandrules.Igraduallyrealizedtheyhadsomethingtodowithmylife.Theytoldmehowtotreatpeoplewithpolitenessandkindness.WhenI33teachers,Igreetedthemfirstly.WhenIwasathome,Iwouldtrytodosomechorestohelpmyparents.WhenIwasinpublic,Ishouldtrynottoinfluenceothers.InChina,manypeoplemayhavethesameexperiencesasme.Someetiquetteandrulesaresymbolsof34Chineseculture.Nomatterhowtheworldchanges,theyarewealthinourheart,andtheywillalsoteachushowtobeabetterperson.35importanttheetiquetteandrulesareinourlives!第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。TaosisasmalltowninNewMexico,USA．Manypeoplecomehereforavisiteveryyear.Theydonotcometoseethebeautifulscenes(景色)36eatdeliciousfood.Theycometolistentoakindof37sound:theTaosHum.Theword“hum”meansalowsoundthatneverstops.38isthesoundstrange?Firstly,theTaosHumthatpeoplehearisquite39.Someonesaysitsoundslikealittlebee(蜜蜂)flyingaroundyou.Othersthinkitsoundslikeacarmovinginafaraway(遥远的)place.Secondly,40knowswherethesoundcomesfrom.JoeMullins,ascientistfromtheUniversityofNewMexico,isoneofthefirstpersonstodo41onthehum.Heputsomeinstrumentsinplaceswherepeoplecouldhearthehum,butthoseinstrumentscouldn’t“hear”anyhum!Otherswhowantedtofindthehumfailed,too.Manypeopletryto42thatstrangesound.Someonesaysitisanoisemadebyinsects.Someonebelievesitmustcomefromsomesecretprojects.Someonesaysthere43beanundergroundUFObase!Butnooneissurewhichisright.Itmightbeinterestingfor44tolistentothehum,butitisnotforpeoplewholiveinthetown.Theyhavetohearthesound45.Thatisreallyahardlife.36．A．but B．if C．or37．A．terrible B．strange C．musical38．A．When B．How C．Why39．A．different B．similar C．high40．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody41．A．discussion B．research C．invention42．A．receive B．produce C．explain43．A．might B．would C．need44．A．teachers B．astronauts C．visitors45．A．anothertime B．allthetime C．sometimes第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。AWhygoodhandwritingisveryimportant?Whateverwewrite,itshouldbewritteninagoodandimpressivewaybecauseitleavesagoodimpressiononareader.Learninghowtomakeyourhandwritinggoodisnotthathard.Youareadvisedtodoasfollows.Ifyouarewritingsomething,youshouldhavethepropergrip (紧握)whilewriting.Firstofall,holdthepenproperlyandthenstartwriting.Checkoutthewayofwritingeachletter,andseewhereyouaremakingmistakes.Afterknowingthemistake,justtrytocorrectit.Atthebeginning,youcantakeyourtimewritingtheparagraph,butoneweekaftercompletingthatyoushouldimproveyourspeed.Andasyoustartpractising,thegripwillbeset.Practiceshapesthestudentswhoarehavingproblemswritingtheletters.Theyshouldpractiseshapes.Itreallymatters.Practisingshapeswillplayavitalpartinimprovinghandwriting.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryourwritingissimpleorcursive(连笔的).Thewayofwritingshouldbeproper.Wheneveryouwrite,writewiththeproperflow.Forexample,ifyouarewritingoneparagraph,youshouldtouchthewordsyouarewritingproperlytotheline.Itshouldnothappenthatyourwordsaregoingbeloworabovetheline.Youneedtopractisedaily.Whilepractising,youneedtogivepropergaps,andimproveyourspeed.Dopracticealot!Rememberthathandwritingisaspecialandimportantformofself-expression.Let’snotforgetthebeautyandbenefitsofgoodhandwriting.46．WhatcanimpressareaderalotaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Thewaywetalk.B．Thewaywework.C．Thehandwritingwehave.47．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A．Different. B．Important.C．Relaxing. 48．Whatcanweknowabouthandwritingaccordingtothepassage?A．Practiceisveryhelpfultomakeourhandwritingbetter.B．Learninghowtomakeourhandwritinggoodisdifficult.C．Whenwriting,wordscansometimesgobeloworabovetheline.49．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．Howtoimprovewritingspeed. B．Howtoimpresspeoplearoundus.C．Thewaystoimprovehandwriting. BWeliveinasocietythatjudgesourhappinessbyhowmuchwehaveachievedandhowsuccessfulweare.Weareoftentold,“Workhard,becomesuccessful,andthenyou’llbehappy.”Isittrue?CanSuccessBringHappiness?Happinesshelpsyougetsuccess;it’snottheotherwayaround.Studiesshowhappierpeoplearemorelikelytobesuccessful,butsuccessfulpeoplearepredictablynotmorecheerful.Whenyouarehappier,youfeelmorehopeful,thankful,andstrong-minded,whichareimportantforsuccess.Asaresult,youhaveabetterchanceofgettingbetterjobsandevenbuildingstrongerrelationships.Successcancauseashort-termincreaseinhappiness,butitcannotguaranteealastingone.Shortlyafterachievingsuccess,youreturntoyourusuallevelofhappiness.Moreover,dependingonsuccessforhappinessoftenaddspressure,stressandnegativitytoeverypartofourlives.Inconclusion,chasing(追求)happinessandwell-beingisbetterthanrunningaftersuccess.Positivepsychologysaysthathappinessisbothhowgoodwefeelinthepresentmomentandhowgoodwefeelwhenwelookatourlivedlives.Tryingtoleadahappylifeisnotalwaysaboutrefusingournegativeemotionsoractingasifwefeelhappyallthetime.Weallexperiencedifficultperiods,andit’snaturalforustofeelsad,angry,andothernegativeemotions.Happinessisaboutbeingabletoembrace(接受)thegoodtimes,butit’salsoaboutdealingwiththeunavoidablebadtimes.IsHappinessBeingSatisfiedWithWhatYouHave?Doesthethoughtof“nothavingenough”troubleyouallthetime?Areyoualwayschasingsomethingbiggerandbetter?Attheendoftheday,thatkindofchasecanundoubtedlyleaveanyoneemptyandtired.Andinthatprocess,youaremissingoutongettinghappinessfromplentyofthingsyouhaverightnow.Insteadoffocusingongettingmore,youneedtofocusonallyouhaveinyourlifeatthepresentmoment.Whenyoustartsharingwhatyouhave,youfindyourhappinesscontinuouslyincreasing.Sure,youcanworkhardforsuccess.Butsuccesswon’tnecessarilyleadtohappiness.Truehappinessisintheclimbitself.So,focusonbeinghappyrightnow.Beproudofwhereyouareinlifeandwhoyouare.Behappyfirst,andembracethejourneytosuccess.Thenyou’llbeabletoachievemoreandperformbetterinmanyareasofyourlife,andyou’llalsoenjoythejourneytoyourgoals.50．Theword“guarantee”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________.A．influence B．require C．promise 51．WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebestheadingforParagraph4?A．WhenDoYouFeelTrulyHappy?B．WhatDoesHappinessReallyMeantoYou?C．HowCanYouFullyEmbraceYourHappiness?52．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A．truehappinesscomesfromenjoyingthejourneytosuccessB．onecan’tsucceedwithoutgivingupsomehappinessC．chasinggreatachievementsisnecessaryforhappiness53．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Tohelppeoplebalancehappinessandsuccess.B．Toguidepeopletovaluehappinessaboveachievingsuccess.C．Tostresstheimportanceofbothhappinessandsuccess.CMother’sDayThereareanumberofspecialdaysoftheyearthatarecelebratedindifferentcountries.Theorigins(起源)ofmostofthesedaysareunknown.Theywerecertainlynotcreatedbyindividualpeople.However,otherdaysespeciallythosecelebratedinWesterncountries—oftenowe(归功于)theiroriginstoaparticularperson.OneofthemostpopularisMother’sDay.Mothershavealwaysbeenhighlyregardedinallcultures.TheancientRomanshadafestivalknownasHilaria,duringwhichchildrentookpresentstothetempleofthe“MotheroftheGods”.TheChristianChurchadopted(采用)thisideaandcalleditMotheringSunday.However,thiscustomwasgraduallyforgotten,andalmostdisappearedbytheendofthe19thcentury.Bornin1864inVirginia,USA,AnnaJarviswasaschoolteacherandbelievedthatchildrenshouldshowgratitude(感激)totheirmothersforalltheirloveandcare.Encouragedbyafriend,shewrotetothousandsofimportantpeopleandaskedthemtosupportheridea—aspecialdayoftheyearforthankingmothers.In1910,theGovernorofWestVirginiaintroducedMother’sDayinthatstate.ThedatechosenwasMay10—thesecondSundayinMay,WhichisstillobservedinAmericatoday.ThisdatewaschosenbecauseMay10wasthedateonwhichin1908AnnaJarvis’smotherdied.In1914,PresidentWoodrowWilsonmadeMay10theofficialdateforMother’sDayallovertheUnitedStates.Soonafterthat,therewasaMother’sDayInternationalAssociationandthecustombegantobeadoptedinmanycountriesoftheworld.54．Hilariawasafestivalin________.A．WestVirginiaB．theUnitedStatesC．ancientRome55．WhywasMay10thedateforMother’sDay?A．BecausetheGovernorofWestVirginiaintroducedtheday.B．BecauseitwasthesecondSundayinMay.C．BecauseAnnaJarvis’smotherdiedonMay10,1908.56．Theunderlinedword“observed”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans________.A．followedB．watchedC．ruled57．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．whobroughtupMother’sDayB．howMother’sDaycameaboutC．howpeoplecelebrateMother’sDay第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。Thewordcommunitycanmeanagroupofpeopletogetherinoneplace.58Thepeopleinyourneighborhoodallliveinthesamearea.Peopleincommunitiesdependononeanother.Thinkofyourschoolcommunity.Studentsneedteacherstoteachthem.Teachersneedstudentstoteach.Headteachersmakesuretheirschoolsrunsmoothlyandtheyneedeveryoneelsetohelp.59Habitat(栖息地)CommunitiesPlantsandanimalsmakecommunities,too.Ahabitatcommunityismadeupofalltheplantsandanimalsthatliveinahabitat.Theplantsandanimalsdependoneachother.60Plantsprovidesomeanimalswithfood.Theyalsoprovideplacestohideandlive.Plantsinacommunityneedtheanimals,too.Beesmovepollen(花粉)betweenflowerswhiletheyareeating.Thishelpsplantsproducefruit.61Forexample,miceprovidefoodforowls(猫头鹰).TheImportanceofHabitatCommunitiesWhatifallthetreesdisappearedfromahabitat?Birds’nests(鸟巢)wouldbeonthegroundandbirds’eggswouldbeeatenbyotheranimals.62Animalsthateatmicemightnotfindenoughfood.Everylivingthinginahabitatcommunitydependsoneachother.Theyhelpeachothertoliveandtheymaynotlivewithouteachother.A．Animalsinacommunityneedtheplants.B．Yourneighborhoodisacommunity.C．Thepeopleinyourschoolcommunityneedeachother.D．Therewouldbefewerandfewerbirds.E．Someanimalsdependonotheranimalsforfood.F．Imaginethatallthemicedisappeared.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。)Whatthingsmakeyoulaugh?Therearemanythingsthatmakeussmileorburstintolaughter.Thisnaturalshowofemotiongivesoffsignalsthatwearehappyandwefindsomethinghumorous.Expertshavebeenlookingatwhywedoitandwhatthebenefitsare.Laughterisaverycommonwayofmakingasound.Whenwedoit,wemakeverystrangenoisesandsnorts(鼻息声).Mostofthetimeourlaughterisunconscious(无意识的)andeasytospread,particularlybetweenfriends.Expert,SophieScott,toldtheBBCthatit’sasocialemotion.“It’sbettertolaughwithpeoplewelike.”Shedefines(定义)twotypesoflaughter—spontaneous(自发性的)laughter,wherewelaughfreely,andlaughterwhiletalking—wherewelaughtogetherwithfriends.Researchfound,onaverage,peoplelaughseventimesforeverytenminutesofconversation.TheBBCWorldServiceprogramCrowdSciencecheckedthescienceoflaughter.Itwantedtoknowwhatcausedthisaction.Itfoundweuselaughtertoshowothersthatwe’rebeingplayfulandnon-threatening,andthisservestomakeandkeepsocialbonds(纽带).Also,peopleoutsideofoursocialgroupcanunderstandtherelationshipbetweenthelaughterbythesoundofourchuckles.Researchhasfoundgoodlaughtercanrelaxourbodies.That’swhylaughterisbeingusedasausefulmethodtotraditionaltreatments.Butgenerally,ourabilitytolaughisoutofourcontrol.Whenyoustartdoingit,justgowiththeflowandotherswilljoinin.63．Ifthere’ssomethinginteresting,wemaylaughtoshowthatweare.64．Usually,ourlaughterisunconsciousandcaneasily.65．CrowdScienceshowslaughtercanhelptobuildandkeep.66．Thereasonwhylaughterisbeingusedintreatmentsisthatitcan.67．Whatthingdidyoudothatmadeyoulaugh?第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）68．音乐很响，很远的地方都能听到。Themusicwasveryloudandcouldfromalongwayaway.69．我们顺道去了俱乐部看看比尔是否在那里，但是他不在。WetheclubtoseeifBillwasthere,buthewasn’t.70．整栋房子都在燃烧，我们可以看到浓烟从上面冒出来。thewholebuilding,wecouldseeblacksmokerisingaboveit.71．警卫员腿部受了伤。Theguardintheleg.72．他向朋友借了一辆小汽车，然后匆匆忙忙地去了机场。Heacarhisfriend,andwenttotheairportinahurry.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Paperisoneof“thefourtreasuresofthestudy”.Amongallkindsofpaper,Xuanpaper73(consider)as“thekingofpaper”.Itisknown74itssoftandfinetexture(质地).ThecolorofXuanpapercanbekeptfreshandbrightforalongtime.Doyouknow75createdXuanpaperforthefirsttime?ItwasKongDan,apapermaker.HisteacherwasCaiLun,thefamousinventorofpaper.Oneday,KongDansetofftotravelaroundthecountry,lookingforways76(make)betterpaper.77hearrivedinXuanzhou,AnhuiProvince,hefoundsomething.Therewas78oldsandalwoodtree(檀香树)lyingacrossariver.Afteryearsofwashingbyrunningwater,itsbark(树皮)turnedwhite.KongDanwassoexcitedtoseethis.Hedecidedtofindoutthe79(true).Atlast,KongDanwas80(success)increatingsnow-whitepaperbyusingsandalwoodbarkandsomeothermaterials.Later,thepaperbecamepopularandwasintroducedtootherplaces.Manycalligraphersandartistsuseditfor81(write)andpainting.ThankstoXuanpaper,Chinesehistoryandculturecanbepasseddownovertime.TheskillofmakingXuanpaperhasimproved.Buttheproductionprocessisstillcomplex(复杂的),includingabout10882(step).In2009,theskillwaslistedasUNESCO’sIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.第五部分写作（满分25分）凡人微光，处处闪烁，初中生活即将结束，在这三年里，在我们平凡的生活中有很多值得我们感谢的人。请以“ThepersonIthankmost”为题，写一篇短文介绍你最感谢的人。内容要点：1.谁是你最想感谢的人；2.感谢他/她的理由。注意事项：1.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2.短文须包含内容要点中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译)，可适当发挥；3.不得使用真实姓名和校名。ThepersonIthankmostTherearemanypeoplethathavehelpedmeinthepastthreeyears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：题号12345678910答案BCAABCACCC题号11121314151617181920答案BACCBACACA题号21222324313233343536答案ABBACFDBEC题号37383940414243444546答案BCAABCACBC题号47484950515253545556答案BACCBAACCA题号575859606162答案BBCAEF1．B【原文】W:Wherearethechopsticksmade?M:TheyaremadeinGuangdong.2．C【原文】W:Therobotwilldoheavierjobsinthefuture.M:Ihopethatdaywillcomesoon.3．A【原文】W:Listen,who’ssinging?Thevoiceissobeautiful.M:ItmaybeLinda.She’lltakepartinthesingingcompetitionnextweek.4．A【原文】W：Myfatherusedtosmoketoomuch,butnowhedoesn’t.M：That’sapieceofgoodnews.5．B【原文】W:WhatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetaChineseforthefirsttime?M:Wearesupposedtoshakehands.6．C【原文】W：Nowthepandasareendangeredbecauseoftheweather.M：Sowemustdosomethingtostopthis.7．A【原文】WhynotjoinusandlearnEnglishtogether?8．C【原文】Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?9．C【原文】Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.10．C【原文】Howdidyougotothecitymuseum?11．B【原文】Whatisthetablemadeof?12．A【原文】Howdoyoulearntoswim?13．C14．C15．B16．A17．C18．A【原文】(W)Lastsummerholiday,ItraveledtotheKoreawithmymother.MypenpalLilyinvitedustoherhome.WegottoLily’shome15minuteslatebecauseoftheheavytraffic.WetookoffshoesbeforewecameintoLily’shome.ThenIkissedLilyandhermother,butitwaswrong!Iwassupposedtobowinstead.Thenwehaddinnertogether.Tomysurprise,weshouldsitonthefloorandcrosslegsthroughoutthemeal.ThefoodthatLily’smothercookedlookedveryniceandIcouldn’twaittoeat.However,whenIputthefoodintomymouth,Ifounditwastoospicy.Luckily,Lilypassedmesomesoupatonce.Myfunnylookmadeeveryonelaugh.Later,Igottoknowdrinkingsomesoupfirstisoneofthetablemannersthere.ThoughImademanymistakesatfirst,Lilyandherparentswereveryfriendlytomeandwehadagoodtimethere.Duringthevisit,IlearnedmoreabouttheRepublicofKoreaanditscustoms.19．C20．A【原文】M:Hi,Jane.Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,buttherewasnoanswer.W:Sorry,Kevin.Iwaslisteningtoareportintheschoolmeetinghall.M:Whatisthereportabout?W:Theinventionandlife.Itisreallyinteresting.M:Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinvention?W:Ithinkthetelephoneisthemostuseful.M:Iagree.Theplaneandthecomputerarealsoveryuseful.21．A22．B【原文】W:Howdoyougotowork?M:Igotoworkbybike.ButIusedtogotoworkbycar.W:Isyourcarbroken?M:No,itisfine.Thedoctorsuggestedmewalktoworkeveryday.HesaidthatIneedtodosportstoloseweight.W:Then,whydon’tyoufollowhisadvice?M:Becauseit’stoofartowalktomycompany.23．B24．A【原文】M:Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime,Alice?W:Iusuallylistentomusic.M:Really?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?W:Popmusic.M:HaveyoueverheardYouRaiseMeUp?W:Ofcourse,andthesongisreallymoving.Whataboutyou,Sam?M:Ilikerockmusic.Italwaysmakesmefeelexcited.W:Well,rockmusicistooloudforme.Ican’tstandit.25．Sixty-five/6526．bicycles27．fresh28．televisions29．folk30．happy【原文】I’mLinda.Iwasbornsixty-fiveyearsagoinasmallvillage.Travelingusedtobeabigproblem.Whenwetraveledfromvillagetovillage,weusedtowalkorridebicycles.Therewasnosupermarketinthevillage.Weusedtogrowmostofourownfood.Wekeptthingsfreshinaspecialundergroundroom.Wedidn’thaveanytelevisions.Weusedtolistentoourfolkmusicandenjoyitverymuch.Lifeusedtobeveryhard,soIwouldlikeyoutoknowabouttheolddaysandbehappywithwhatyouhavenow.31．C32．F33．D34．B35．E【导语】本文主要介绍作者在上小学的时候就学习了一些礼仪和规则，虽然在那时还不能理解这些礼仪和规则的意义以及遵守的原因，但是在接下来的几年里她逐渐明白了它们的重要性，并且它们教会了她如何用礼貌和善良去对待别人。31．句意：我清楚地记得我的第一节课。根据“Iremembermy...classclearly.”和备选词可知，是第一节课，first“第一”符合语境，故选C。32．句意：在接下来的几年里，我学到了更多的礼仪和规则。根据“Inthefollowingfew...time,Ilearnedmoreetiquetteandrules.”可知，在接下来的几年，学到了更多的礼仪和规则，few修饰可数名词复数，作定语修饰time，所以用名词复数的所有格years’，故选F。33．句意：当我遇到老师时，我首先向他们打招呼。根据“When...teachers,Igreetedthemfirstly.”可知，遇到老师要打招呼，meet“遇见”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选D。34．句意：一些礼仪和规则是中国传统文化的象征。根据“Someetiquetteandrulesaresymbolsof...Chineseculture.”可知，一些礼仪和规则是中国传统文化的象征，traditional“传统的”，作定语修饰其后的名词，故选B。35．句意：礼仪和规则在我们的生活中是多么重要啊！此处是感叹句，强调的中心词是形容词“important”，用How，故选E。36．C37．B38．C39．A40．A41．B42．C43．A44．C45．B【导语】本文介绍了美国新墨西哥州的小镇陶斯出现的奇怪的嗡嗡声，当地居民深受影响，但也吸引了许多游客前来听音。36．句意：他们不是来看美丽的风景或吃美味的食物。but但是；if如果；or或者。根据“Theydonotcometoseethebeautifulscenes(景色)...eatdeliciousfood.”可知，该句是否定句，表示并列用or。故选C。37．句意：他们来听一种奇怪的声音：陶斯之声。terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；musical音乐的。根据“thesoundstrange”可知，旅客们来这里听一种奇怪的声音。故选B。38．句意：为什么这声音很奇怪？When当……时候；How如何；Why为什么。根据下文“Firstly,theTaosHumthatpeoplehearisquite...”可知，此处是说为什么这个声音很奇怪。故选C。39．句意：首先，人们听到的陶斯之声很不一样。different不同的；similar相似的；high高的。根据“Someonesaysitsoundslikealittlebee(蜜蜂)flyingaroundyou.Othersthinkitsoundslikeacarmovinginafaraway(遥远的)place.”可知，不同的人听到的陶斯之声是不一样的。故选A。40．句意：其次，没有人知道声音来自哪里。nobody没有人；everybody每个人；somebody某人。根据下文科学家的研究以及“Otherswhowantedtofindthehumfailed,too.”可知，没有人知道声音来自哪里。故选A。41．句意：新墨西哥大学的科学家JoeMullins是最早研究这种嗡嗡声的人之一。discussion讨论；research研究；invention发明。根据下文“Heputsomeinstrumentsinplaceswherepeoplecouldhearthehum,butthoseinstrumentscouldn’t‘hear’anyhum!”可知，科学家JoeMullins对这个声音做了研究。故选B。42．句意：许多人试图解释那个奇怪的声音。receive收到；produce产生；explain解释。根据“Someonesaysitisanoisemadebyinsects.Someonebelievesitmustcomefromsomesecretprojects.”可知，许多人都在试图解释那个奇怪的声音。故选C。43．句意：有人说那里可能有一个地下UFO基地！might可能；would将会；need需要。根据“Butnooneissurewhichisright.”可知，此处是对声音的来源进行可能性推测，应用might。故选A。44．句意：对游客来说，听这种嗡嗡声可能很有趣，但对住在镇上的人来说却不是这样。teachers老师；astronauts宇航员；visitors游客。根据上文“Manypeoplecomehereforavisiteveryyear.”可知，此处指游客。故选C。45．句意：他们不得不一直听到这个声音。anothertime另一个时间；allthetime一直；sometimes有时。根据“Thatisreallyahardlife.”可知，对于小镇的居民而言，他们得一直听这个声音。故选B。46．C47．B48．A49．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了如何提高书写水平。46．细节理解题。根据“Whateverwewrite,itshouldbewritteninagoodandimpressivewaybecauseitleavesagoodimpressiononareader.”可知，好的书写可以给读者留下深刻的印象。故选C。47．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Theyshouldpractiseshapes.Itreallymatters.”可知，练习形状真的很重要，由此推断vital的意思为“重要的”。故选B。48．推理判断题。根据第五段“Youneedtopractisedaily.Whilepractising,youneedtogivepropergaps,andimproveyourspeed.Dopracticealot!”可知，练习很有必要。故选A。49．最佳标题题。根据“Learninghowtomakeyourhandwritinggoodisnotthathard.Youareadvisedtodoasfollows.”可知本文主要就如何提高书写水平提出了建议。故选C。50．C51．B52．A53．A【导语】本文主要介绍了幸福与成功的关系，分别介绍了成功能否带来幸福，真正的幸福意味着什么，幸福是否是满足于所拥有的东西。50．词义猜测题。根据“Shortlyafterachievingsuccess,youreturntoyourusuallevelofhappiness.”可知，在取得成功后不久，你就会恢复到通常的幸福水平。结合“Successcancauseashort-termincreaseinhappiness,butitcannotguaranteealastingone.”可知，成功可以使幸福感在短期内增加，但不能保证持久，所以guarantee意思是“保证”，与promise意思最相近。故选C。51．最佳标题题。根据“Positivepsychologysaysthathappinessisbothhowgoodwefeelinthepresentmomentandhowgoodwefeelwhenwelookatourlivedlives...Happinessisaboutbeingabletoembrace(接受)thegoodtimes,butit’salsoaboutdealingwiththeunavoidablebadtimes.”可知，该段主要介绍了幸福是什么，故最佳小标题是“幸福对你来说到底意味着什么”，故选B。52．推理判断题。根据“Behappyfirst,andembracethejourneytosuccess.Thenyou’llbeabletoachievemoreandperformbetterinmanyareasofyourlife,andyou’llalsoenjoythejourneytoyourgoals.”可知，首先要快乐，拥抱成功之旅。然后，你将能够在生活的许多领域取得更多成就，表现更好，你也将享受实现目标的旅程。由此推知，真正的幸福来自于享受成功之旅。故选A。53．推理判断题。本文通过介绍成功能否带来幸福，真正的幸福意味着什么，幸福是否是满足于所拥有的东西，从而论证幸福与成功的关系，目的是帮助人们平衡幸福和成功。故选A。54．C55．C56．A57．B【导语】本文主要讲述了母亲节的起源。54．细节理解题。根据“TheancientRomanshadafestivalknownasHilaria,duringwhichchildren