黄金卷02-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷(上海专用)(原卷版+解析)

【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（上海专用）02（考试时间90分钟，满分140分）Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）A B CD E F1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）6.A.Theyellowone. B.Theblueone. C.Thepinkone. D.Thegreenone.7.A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays. C.Forfourdays. D.Foroneweek.8.A.Wifeandhusband. B.Customerandagent.C.Teacherandstudent. D.Bossandsecretary.9.A.BecauseheistiredofT-shirtsandjeans.B.Becausetherewillbeafancy-dressparty.C.Becausehehasajobinterviewthatday.D.Becauseit'shisfirstdaytowork.10.A.Paytheman100yuan. B.Teachtheman'sfriendChinese.C.Findsomepart-timejobs. D.Calltheman'sfriend.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）11.Theownerwasproudofhisgardenbecausethevegetablesmadeitbeautiful.12.Thetreeandthevegetablesinthegardenusedtobefriendlytoeachother.13.Boththevegetablesandthetreeweredyingaftertheystartedafight.14.Asmalltreecaughtthegardener'sattentionandhelpedsolvetheproblem.15.Thevegetablesandthetreefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofhelpingeachother.D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.（听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）16.Althoughweoften________________aboutwatchingtoomanyTVprograms,theyareanexcellentresourceforanylanguagelearner.17.Languagelearnerscanchoose________________offoreignlanguageprogramstowatch.18.Watchingprogramscangetyoufamiliarwiththelanguageusedregularlyin________________.19.Youcanstartwatchingaprogramwithnosubtitleswhenyoubecome________________.20.Watchingprogramswithnosubtitlescanbedifficult________________butit'simportanttokeepgoing.Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分词汇和语法）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最怡与的答案）（共15分）21.Yesterdayis________unusualday.Wehadawonderfultime.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Theboysaresittingaroundtogetherandtheyareplayingafavoritegameof________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs23.It’snotsafeforteenagerstogivetoomuch________aboutthemselvesontheInternet.A.information B.idea C.knowledge D.question24.Thereissomethingwrong______myeyes.Ican'tseeclearly.A.of B.about C.to D.with25.Thefisherman’swifelooked________athimandcalledhimafoolfornotmakingawish.A.angry B.angrily C.happy D.happily26.Maryjumpshighestinherclass.________elsecanjumpashighasshe.A.Nobody B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either27.Lookattheearphonesonthetable.Ilikethebluemodelbecauseitis________ofthethree.A.cheap B.cheaper C.ascheapas D.thecheapest28.Whenyoustandinthewell-decoratedandnewly-builtShanghaiAstronomyMuseum,youcanimagine________inthecenterofspace.A.tostand B.standing C.stand D.stood29.Theroomisusedto________partiesbytheyoungman.Heisusedto________partieshere.A.holding;hold B.hold;holding C.holding;holding D.hold;hold30.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I________forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.hadknown B.willknow C.haveknown D.know31.________wonderfultraditionalChineseskillourteachertaughtusyesterday!A.How B.What C.Whatan D.Whata32.Alantookphotosofhisfriendswhenthey________withchildrenhappilyinthepark.A.hadplayed B.haveplayed C.areplaying D.wereplaying33.Withgreatefforts,thenewbridge________nextyear.A.willcomplete B.completes C.willbecompleted D.completed34.Mumtoldme,“Youcan’tgooutandplay________youfinishyourhomework.”A.since B.if C.until D.because35.Couldyoutellme________?A.whatistheboy’sname B.whattheboy’snamewasC.whattheboy’snameis D.whatwasthenameoftheboyIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）A.schedulesB.explainsC.noisyD.excuseE.completelyThespringandsummermonthscanmakesleepfeelimpossible,witheverythingfromswelteringtemperaturesand____36____late-nightbarbecuestoloudbirdsongandearlysunrisestofightwith.“It’s____37____ordinarytohavetheunusualbadnight;”saysDrAllieHare,sleepconsultant（睡眠顾问）attheRoyalBromptonhospitalinLondon.“Assoonasyoutrytosleep,youwon’tsleep.”Insummer,our____38____canchange.“Aregularbedtimeandgetting-uptimeis,ofallthethingsIrecommendforgoodsleep,possiblythemostimportant,”____39____Hare.“Thebraindoesn’tlikegettingtoohot,”saysJimHome,aprofessorofpsychophysiology（精神生理学）atLoughboroughUniversity.Youcouldopenawindow,butthatrisklettingnoiseandlightin.A.pleasantB.assoonasC.raiseD.adviceE.aslongasHomerecommendsafan,whichcomeswiththewhitenoise—somethingthatmanypeoplefindcomforting.“Itdoesn’tmatterifyourbodygetstoohotinyoursleep,____40____yourbrainkeepscool.”Duringthesummer,youmaytrytofityourruninduringtheeveningwhenthetemperaturehascooledalittle,butthiscouldmakeithardertosleep.Physicalexercisewill____41____thebodytemperature,andtheexcitementandmotivationoftryingtosmashyourpersonalbestswon’thelp.Saveitforthemorning;intheeveningHornerecommends“a____42____walk,innottoobrightlight’’.Thoughhealsoaddsthat—likemostofthis____43____—thisisforthoseweaktosleep.“Ifyou’reagoodsleeper,dowhateveryoulike.”IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）44.Ourmonitorplannedtogivethree_______intheschoolhallinthefollowingweeks.（speech）45.Billyisfourteenyearsoldandinthe________gradeinajuniorhighschool.（nine）46.Thesceneinfrontistoo________formetohavealookat.（frighten）47.Jenny’sinterestindrawing________comesfromherartteacher.（main）48.IhaveneverbeentotheOceanPark.Icanonly________whatitislike.（imagination）49.Eachofusmusttake________forourownactions.（responsible）50.TuYoyoisthefirstChinese_______towinaNobelPrizeinscience.（city）51.Jackwas________ofhismistakeuntilhisteachertoldhimaboutit.（aware）V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）（共14分）52.Theyhungthelightinthefrontoftheraft.（改为否定句）They________________thelightinthefrontoftheraft.53.Theengineerwillfinishrepairingthewashingmachineintwohours.（对划线部分提问）________________willtheengineerfinishrepairingthewashingmachine?54.TheChineserarelyhavehamburgersformeals.（改为反意疑问句）TheChineserarelyhavehamburgersformeals,__________________?55.Mostpeoplerealizedtheimportanceofwearingmasks.（保持句意基本不变）Mostpeoplewere________________theimportanceofwearingmasks.56.Wemustobeytheschoolrulesandtrafficrules.（改为被动语态）Theschoolrulesandtrafficrulesmust__________________byus.57.“WhenwillwegototheShanghaiDisneylandPark?”myfriendaskedme.（改为间接引语）Myfriendaskedme________we________gototheShanghaiDisneylandPark.58.ourlives,may,inthefuture,change,moderncomputers（连词成句）___________________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）WarmheartedMyEnglishteacher,MsWang,alwayswearsasmile.Herwayofteachingisfunandinteresting,whichallowsustofocusonlearningEnglish.Whatimpressedmemostishowshetaughtusclauses（从句）.Shemadelotsofsmallpiecesofpaperwithdifferentpartsofsentencesandaskedustomatchthemsothatwecouldunderstandbetter.Ialwaysfeelencouragedbyherwarmness.（DongXinru,13）InterestingMycomputerscienceteacher,MrQiu,lovestoplaytricks.Oneday,theclasswasoveranditwastimetoturnoffthecomputers.MrQiu,seeingmanystudentsstillunwillingtoleave,askedmetodothejob.WhenIturnedtheswitchoff,allthecomputersflashedoffwithmanyeyesshootingtowardme.Asifthiswasn’tenough,MrQiuaddedwithaninnocent（无辜的）look,“See,evenTianxiacan’twatchyouplayinganymore!”Myclassmateswereallamusedbyhislittletrick.（WangTianxia,14）ConsiderateMyMathsteacher,Elaine,islikeabigsistertous,whoalwayscaresforherstudents.OnceIsufferedfromstomachache,butIcouldn’tfindmywaterbottle.Sheshoweduplikeanangelandbroughtittomewithhotwaterinit.Iwasdeeplymovedandmypainwasgone.FromElaine,IalsolearnedIshouldcareforothersasmuchaspossible.（WangYijia,14）Supportive（支持的）IwoulddescribemyChineseteacher,MrLi,assupportive.Inlastyear’ssportsmeeting,Iwascompetingwithanothergirlforthehighjumprunner-up（亚军）.TheboysinmyclasswerelaughingatmebecauseIwouldfailifIlostanotherjump.Iwasstandingthere,helplessly.Atthatmoment,MrListoppedtheboysandencouragedmewithasmile.AfterIsuccessfullycompletedthejump,heshouted,“Great!”andclappedforme.AlthoughIstillendedupasthesecondrunner-up（季军）,MrLi’ssupportiveactionslightenedupmyday.（YaoZixin15）HappyTeachers’Day,welcomemorestudentstowritesomearticlestoourschoolnewspaper,letusrespectourteachers.Theynotonlygiveourknowledge,butalsobecomeourfriends.59.MsWang’swayofteachingEnglish________.A.makeslotsofsmallpiecesofpaper B.canfocusstudentsonteachingclausesC.impressesDongXinrumostistoteachclauses D.canmakethestudentsunderstandthemselves60.WangTianxiathinkshercomputerscienceteacherisinterestingbecause________.A.healwayswearsasmile B.helikestrickingwithhisstudentsC.hislessonsareoftenfulloffun D.hissupportiveactionslightenupherday61.Theunderlinedword“Considerate”means“people________”.A.carefortheothers B.alwaysencourageothers C.aremorehelpful D.arealldeeplymoved62.WhenYaoZixinwascompetingwithanothergirlforthehighjumprunner-up,herteacher________.A.waslaughingatherwiththeboys B.wasstandingtherewithouthopeC.encouragedhertokeepjumping D.successfullyhelpedhercompletethejump63.Inthepassages,theseteachersarerespectedandlovedbytheirstudents________.A.aftertheygivetheminterestinglessonsinallsubjectsB.whenhappyTeachers’DaycomesiftheywritesomearticlesC.althoughtheydon’tshowtheirkindness,helporwarmnessD.becausetheygivethemknowledgeandbecometheirfriendsaswell64.Thebesttopicofthisarticleis________.A.Teacherslovetoplaytricks B.MorethanjustateacherC.Teachersalwayscarefortheirstudents D.ThewayofteachingisfunandinterestingB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）Emilywasateenagerandlivedwithherparents.Sheandherbestfriend,Kim,foundoutthattheirfavoritebandwouldgiveaconcertintheirtownonFridaynight.Theyreallywantedtogo,buttheydidn’tthinktheirparentswouldagree.EmilyexplainedtoherparentsthatshewantedtogototheconcertwithKim,buttheythoughtthatshewastooyoungtogowithout___65___.EmilytoldKimthatshecouldnotgototheconcert,butherfriend’sanswerwasareal___66___toEmily.KimtoldhermumshewouldstudywithfriendsonFriday.“Ireallydonotwanttobedishonestwithmyparents,”Emilytoldherfriend.“Oh,___67___actinglikealittlekid!Everyonelies,”Kimreplied.ButEmilywasnotsosure.Shethoughtthathonestywasveryimportant.Emilyneverfeltcomfortablelying,andherparentsalwaystoldherthatitwaswrong.OnThursday,KiminvitedEmilyovertoherhousetowatchamovieafterschool.Whentheygotthere,Kimandhermothergotintoafight.EmilyrealizedthatKimliedtohermother___68___andhermotherdidnottrusther.Emilyhadtogobackhome.Asshewalkedhome,sherememberedthatKimalwaystoldherhowterribleherrelationshipwithhermotherwas.Kimthoughthermotherdidnotunderstandher,butEmilythoughtmaybeKim’smotherwasjust___69___Kimbeingdishonestwithher.Emilydecidedshewouldnotlietoherparentsabouttheconcert.Therewouldbelotsofconcertsinthefuture,buttheyweretheonlyParentsshewouldeverhave.Sheknewitwasbettertohonorthemandhelpthembecauseherparentstrustedher,letherdo___70___ofthethingsthatshewantedtodo,andshereallypreferreditthatway.65.A.teachers B.friends C.adults D.relatives66.A.promise B.impression C.experience D.surprise67.A.continue B.stop C.enjoy D.hate68.A.allthetime B.atthesametime C.forthetimebeing D.aheadoftime69.A.fondof B.satisfiedwith C.usedto D.tiredof70.A.none B.few C.most D.allC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）TravelAloneIamsoexcited.Alsoalittlenervous!Iamoffonatriponmyown.Yes!Alone!Iamfeelingsobraveandcan’twaittogetgoing.IamheadingofftoEuropetoseesomecitiesIreallywanttovisit.Iamalsogoingtohavesomuchfun.Itisgreatb____71____IcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.IamgoingtotravelbytrainontheEuro-rail.Icanbuyonetrainticketthatl____72____twoweeks,anduseitalloverEurope.ThetraintripacrossItalywasfastandthev____73____ofthecountrysidewerebeautiful.NowIaminSalzburg,Austria.ThequiethillsofAustriaareagreatplacetovisit.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedaroundthisarea.Itistrulybeautiful.Ienjoythen____74____sceneryofthemountainsandtheDanubeRiverfrommyhotelwindow.Therearealsomanycastlesandcathedralstovisit.Mozart,thefamousmusician,wasfromhere.Ilistenedtosomeofhisclassicalmusic.Icouldreallyr____75____myselfwhenIsippedonahotcupofcoffee.Amsterdamisafuncity,f____76____offriendlylocalsandtourists.ThetrainridetoAmsterdamwasalongone.Itgavemetimetowritesomepostcardstosendbackhome.Ispentthewholedayexploringtheartmuseumshere.Itookaboatridea____77____themanywatercanals（运河）andsawpeoplewearingtheirwoodenclogs（木屐）.IevengottotastesomedeliciousDutchcheese.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）TeenageFemalePilotSetFlyingRecordRecentlythe19-year-oldteenagerZarasettheworldrecordastheyoungestwomantoflyalonearoundtheworld.ZaratooktheGuinnessWorldRecord（吉尼斯世界纪录）fromthe30-year-oldAmericanflyerShaestaWaizsince2017.TheyoungestmaletoflyaloneisTravisLudlow,whosetthatrecordattheageof18.ZarastartedhertriparoundtheworldonAugust18,2021.Itcoveredover51,000kilometers,including52countriesandfivecontinents.Theflightwassupposedtotakethreemonths.Butshegotstuckeitherinbadweatherorbecauseofvisadelays,whichmadeherfinishherjourneywithtwomoremonthsthanshehadplanned.Ofallthings,Zarathoughtthatphysicaltirednessandlonelinesswerethetoughestpart.Theyweredefinitelybigchallengesonsuchlong-distanceflights.Theteenagersaidthelastpartofhertrip,fromGermany,hadbeenextremelydifficult.Shehadtodealwiththeendlessrainandsnow.ButshewashappytobeaccompaniedbythelocalAirForceteambeforelanding.“Thepeoplewerewarm-hearted,everywhere,”sherecalled.Zara’splanehadbeenmodifiedcarefullyforthejourney.Itnormallyhastwoseats,butanextrafuelcontainerthentookuponeofthem.ThatmadeZaramoreconfidentwhenflyingonherown.Zarahaslongcherishedalovefortheskyandhasbeentravelinginsmallplaneswithherpilotparentssinceshewassix.Zaradreamsofbeinganastronaut.Shebelieveshertripwillinspiregirlsandyoungwomentogetintoaviation（航空）andencouragethemtostudyscience,technology,engineeringandmathematics,alsoknownasSTEM.Onherwebsite,Zarawrote,“Withmyflight,Iwanttoshowyoungwomenthattheycanbe__________aswellbecause__________________.”78.WhowasthefemalerecordholderoftheyoungestwomantoflyalonearoundtheworldbeforeZara?___________________________________________________________________________79.HowlongdidZara’saround-the-worldjourneyturnouttobe?___________________________________________________________________________80.WhatdifficultiesdidZarahavetoovercomealongherjourney?（Listatleasttwo.）___________________________________________________________________________81.Zarafinishedherjourneywithoutreceivinganyhelp,didn’tshe?___________________________________________________________________________82.HowdidZaramakechangesforherplanetobetterfitforthelongjourney?___________________________________________________________________________83.Whatcanbefilledintheblanks?“Withmyflight,Iwanttoshowyoungwomenthattheycanbe_____________aswellbecause________________________________________________________________.”VII.Writing（作文）（共20分）84.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Isitnecessarytoreducesportstimewhilepreparingforthetest”.（以”复习准备期间有没有必要减少体育活动时间”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）期中检测即将来临，同学们都在认真复习准备，有些同学认为复习时间紧张，可以减少一部分体育活动时间，有些同学认为没有必要。请你谈谈你的看法。注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（上海专用）02（考试时间90分钟，满分140分）Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）A B CD E F1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【原文】1.Vacuumcleanersarealwaysusedtoremovedustfromthefloor.2.Mrs.Whitegreetedeveryguestwarmlyassoonastheyarrived.3.Susanhasspentalotoftimelearningtopronouncethatdifficultsound.4.Jennyisresponsibleforthefoodsupplyofthewholefamily.5.PoorDanny!Heaccidentallyinjuredhisarmwhenridinghisbike.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）6.A.Theyellowone. B.Theblueone. C.Thepinkone. D.Thegreenone.【答案】C【原文】W:Lookatthosedresses!Theyaresolovely.WhichoneshallwechooseforEmma?Howaboutthisbluedressorthatyellowone?M:We’dbettergetherapinkone.That’sherfavoritecolorandbesides,agoodcolorforgirls.Bytheway,Ithinkyou’lllookgoodinthatyellowdress.Q:WhichdresswillthetwospeakersbuyforEmma?7.A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays. C.Forfourdays. D.Foroneweek.【答案】D【原文】M:WhenwillIgetbetter,Doctor?W:Takethemedicinetwiceadayforoneweek.Comebacktoseemeinabout4days.You’llbebettersoonifyouremembertotakegoodrests.Q:Howlongshouldthemantakethemedicine?8.A.Wifeandhusband. B.Customerandagent.C.Teacherandstudent. D.Bossandsecretary.【答案】B【原文】W:I’vebeentoldtheremightbeanapartmentjustrightforme.Woulditbeconvenienttoseeitnow?M:Sure.It’sjusttenminutes’walkfromtheundergroundstation.It’sonthe3rdfloor.Thisapartmenthastwobedrooms,largeenoughfortwopeople.Q:What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?9.A.BecauseheistiredofT-shirtsandjeans.B.Becausetherewillbeafancy-dressparty.C.Becausehehasajobinterviewthatday.D.Becauseit'shisfirstdaytowork.【答案】C【原文】W:Wow,Roy.Youlookdifferenttoday.YouareusuallytheT-shirtandjeanstype.Sowhyareyouwearingyoursuitandtie?Fancyachange?M:Well,Ihaveajobinterviewthisafternoon.I’vegottodosomethingtoimpresstheinterviewer.Q:Whydoesthemanwearhissuitandtietoday?10.A.Paytheman100yuan. B.Teachtheman'sfriendChinese.C.Findsomepart-timejobs. D.Calltheman'sfriend.【答案】B【原文】M:MyfriendwantstolearnChinese.Hewouldpayabout100yuanperhour.Areyouinterested?W:Idoneedpart-timejobstoearnsomemoneyforthecomingholiday.TellyourfriendtocallmeandIneedtoarrangeaschedulethatcanworkwellforbothyourfriendandme.Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）11.Theownerwasproudofhisgardenbecausethevegetablesmadeitbeautiful.12.Thetreeandthevegetablesinthegardenusedtobefriendlytoeachother.13.Boththevegetablesandthetreeweredyingaftertheystartedafight.14.Asmalltreecaughtthegardener'sattentionandhelpedsolvetheproblem.15.Thevegetablesandthetreefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofhelpingeachother.【答案】11.F12.F13.T14.F15.T【原文】Onceuponatime,therewasalovelygarden,inwhichgrewabigtreewithmanyleavesandlotsofvegetables.Boththevegetablesandthetreemadethegardenverybeautiful.Theownerwasveryproudofhisgarden.Butthetreeandthevegetablesdidn’tlikeeachother.Thevegetableshatedthetree’sshadow.Thetreethoughtthevegetablesdrankallthewater.Dayafterdaythevegetablesgotboredanddecidedtouseupallthewaterinthegroundsothatthetreewoulddryup.Thetreeansweredbackbyrefusingtoprotectthevegetablesfromthehotsun,sotheybegantodryup.Soon,thevegetableswerereallydying,andthetreewasdryinguptoo.Seeinghisgardengettingworseandworse,thegardenerstoppedwateringit.Whenhedidthat,boththetreeandthevegetablesreallylearnedwhatthirstwas.Thereseemedtobenowayout,butoneofthevegetables,asmallpotato,understoodwhatwasgoingonanddecidedtosolvetheproblem.Althoughtherewaslittlewater,thelittlepotatodidallhecouldtogrow,grow,grow...Thelittlepotatogrewsobigthatthegardenerstartedwateringthemagain.Thenthevegetablesandthetreerealizedthatitwasbettertohelpeachotherthantofight.Theyshouldreallylearnhowtogetonwellwiththosearoundthem.Theyworkedtogethertomakethegardenbeautifulagain.D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.（听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）16.Althoughweoften________________aboutwatchingtoomanyTVprograms,theyareanexcellentresourceforanylanguagelearner.17.Languagelearnerscanchoose________________offoreignlanguageprogramstowatch.18.Watchingprogramscangetyoufamiliarwiththelanguageusedregularlyin________________.19.Youcanstartwatchingaprogramwithnosubtitleswhenyoubecome________________.20.Watchingprogramswithnosubtitlescanbedifficult________________butit'simportanttokeepgoing.【答案】16.feelguilty17.anytype18.reallife19.moreconfident20.atfirst【原文】LikemostpeopleIknow,IlovewatchingTV.WhenIwaslittle,Iwouldalwayslookforwardtowatchingachildren’sprogrammeonTVwhenIarrivedhomefromschool.Althoughweoftenfeelguiltyaboutwatchingtoomuchofit,TVprogramsareanexcellentresourceforanylanguagelearner.Whenyouarelearningalanguage,itisagreatideatochooseaforeignlanguageprogramtowatch.Theprogramscanbelongtoanytype:thriller,drama,comedyorevenrealityshow,whatevertakesyourfancy.Watchingtheseprogramsisafantasticwaytoimproveyourlisteningskillsbecausethecharactersorhostswilltalkatanormalpaceandwilluseauthenticlanguage.Itisalsoaveryusefulwaytogetyourselffamiliarwithmorespokenlanguagewhichcannotbefoundinatextbookbutwhichisusedregularlyinreallife.Ifyouareabeginner,itcanbeagoodideatostartbywatchingtheprogrammewithsubtitles,thatiswordstranslatedintoyournativelanguageonthescreen.However,asyoubecomemoreconfident,youcanhaveagoatwatchingaprogramwithnosubtitlesatall.Rememberthattheaimisnottounderstandeverysingleword!Youjustneedtobeabletounderstandtheoverallstorylineandyoucanoftenworkoutthemeaningofunfamiliarwordsandphrasesfromthecontext.Althoughitcanbedifficultatfirst,itisimportanttokeepgoing!Mylisteningskillshavedefinitelyimprovedandmyvocabularyhaswidened.So,thereyouhaveit:anexcusetowatchTV!Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分词汇和语法）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最怡与的答案）（共15分）21.Yesterdayis________unusualday.Wehadawonderfultime.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【详解】句意：昨天真是不同寻常的一天。我们玩得很开心。考查冠词的运用。根据语境可知此处表示泛指不同寻常的一天，又因“unusual”首字母发音是元音音素。故选B。22.Theboysaresittingaroundtogetherandtheyareplayingafavoritegameof________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs【答案】D【详解】句意：男孩们坐在一起玩他们最喜欢的游戏。考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。afavoritegameoftheirs“他们最喜欢的游戏”，用名词性物主代词构成双重所有格。故选D。23.It’snotsafeforteenagerstogivetoomuch________aboutthemselvesontheInternet.A.information B.idea C.knowledge D.question【答案】A【详解】句意：青少年在互联网上提供太多关于自己的信息是不安全的。考查名词辨析。information信息；idea主意；knowledge知识；question问题。根据“It’snotsafeforteenagers”可知，提供太多关于自己的信息是不安全的，故选A。24.Thereissomethingwrong______myeyes.Ican'tseeclearly.A.of B.about C.to D.with【答案】D【详解】句意：我的眼睛有毛病。我看不清楚。A.of……的；B.about关于；C.to向，朝，往；D.with和。本题考查：Thereissomethingwrongwith….：……出了问题/毛病。故选D。25.Thefisherman’swifelooked________athimandcalledhimafoolfornotmakingawish.A.angry B.angrily C.happy D.happily【答案】B【详解】句意：渔夫的妻子愤怒地看着他，因为他没有许愿而骂他是个傻瓜。考查副词的用法。angry生气的，形容词；angrily生气地，副词；happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词。根据“calledhimafool”可知，是生气地看着他，副词修饰动词短语lookedat。故选B。26.Maryjumpshighestinherclass.________elsecanjumpashighasshe.A.Nobody B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either【答案】A【详解】句意：玛丽在她的班级里跳得最高。没有其他人能和她跳得一样高。考查不定代词。nobody“没有人”；nothing“没有事/没有东西”；neither“都不”，用于两者之间；either“两者中任何一个”。根据“Maryjumpshighestinherclass.”玛丽在她的班级里跳得最高，可知没有其他人能和她跳得一样高，空格处表示没有人。故选A。27.Lookattheearphonesonthetable.Ilikethebluemodelbecauseitis________ofthethree.A.cheap B.cheaper C.ascheapas D.thecheapest【答案】D【详解】句意：看桌子上的耳机。我喜欢蓝色的，因为它是三种中最便宜的。考查最高级。cheap便宜的，原级；cheaper更便宜的，比较级；ascheapas跟……一样便宜；thecheapest最便宜的，最高级。根据“ofthethree”可知，此处应填最高级，故选D。28.Whenyoustandinthewell-decoratedandnewly-builtShanghaiAstronomyMuseum,youcanimagine________inthecenterofspace.A.tostand B.standing C.stand D.stood【答案】B【详解】句意：当你站在装修精美、新建的上海天文博物馆里，你可以想象自己正站在宇宙的中心。考查动名词的用法。imaginedoingsth.“想象做某