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2025年台州科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、—Idon’tliketheawfulpictures.—NeitherdoI.Theawfulpicturesmakeme________.
(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、sadD、sadly正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析makesb.+adj(形容词):使某人如何。根据句意,——我不喜欢这幅画。——我也是,这幅画使我难过。故选C。
2、—Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability?—()morereadingandtrytoguessthemeaningsofnewwords.(1分)A、TodoB、DoingC、DoD、Did正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查祈使句。句意为:“你能告诉我如何提高阅读能力吗?多阅读并试着猜生词的意思。”分析句子结构可知,本句是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故选C。
3、ThefirstdayofJuneis()Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正确答案选项:参考答案:C
4、Atruefriendwillnever()fromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.(1分)A、takeawayB、runawayC、putoffD、getoff正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语。句意为:“一个真正的朋友在你身处困境时永远不会从你的身边走开。”runaway意为“逃跑;走掉”。根据Atruefriend和whenyou'reintrouble可以推断出应该是走开。故选B。
5、Wearegratefultoourteachers._____theirhelp,wecouldn’tmakesuchgreatprogress.
(1分)A、WithoutB、WithC、AboutD、For正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考察介词和句意我们很感谢老师,没有他们的帮忙,我们不能进步这么多。
6、I()youcanfinishtheexamintwohours,(1分)A、doesbelieveB、dobelieveC、didbelievedD、dobelieved正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查强调句。句意为:“我确实相信你能在两个小时内完成考试。”强调谓语时,可以用“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”。本句为一般现在时,且主语为I,所以应用“do+动词原形”。故选B。
7、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.
(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、tyourservice正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查交际用语。句意:我更喜欢贵公司的电脑,但是我仍需要更多的信息。--,随时为您效劳。BIt’sapleasure很荣幸;CYouarewelcome不客气;DAtyourservice随时为您效劳。分享句子可知,该对话发生在客户与服务人员,故选D。
8、-WhataboutgoingtoseethelatestChinesesci-fiblockbusterTheWanderingEarth?-________.Iftimepermits,Imaygotoseemygrandmawithmymother.
(1分)A、Don’tmentionitB、Itdoesn’tmatterC、ForgetitD、Itdepends正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:--去看看最新的中国科幻大片《流浪地球》怎么样?--看情况吧。如果时间允许,我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆。Don’tmentionit常用于回答别人的感谢,意为不用谢,别客气;Itdoesn’tmatter常用于回答别人的道歉,意为没关系,不要紧;Forgetit可用于回答感谢,意为不客气,也可用于回答道歉,意为没关系;Itdepends意为视情况而定。根据第二个人的回答我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆可知,第二个人不一定去看电影。他去不去看电影要视情况而定,故D选项正确。
9、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项:参考答案:G
10、—IwillgotoShanghaitostudyfor2years.-Ihope()goeswellwithyou.(1分)A、everythingB、somethingC、nothingD、anything正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定代词。句意为:“—--我将要去上海学习两年我希望你一切顺利。”根据句中hope可知,此处是向对方表示祝愿,所以应使用everything,表示“一切顺利”。故选A。
11、Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.
(1分)A、as
B、which
C、whether
D、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词性从句中的主语从句用法。此处要分析句子结构,看出it为形式主语,代替thattheyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture,并且本句意思完整,故选D。
12、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(12)选()(1分)A、again
B、not
C、hardly
D、always正确答案选项:参考答案:A
13、Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains______atthefollowingmeeting.
(1分)A、todiscussB、discussingC、tobediscussedD、discussed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
句意:两个总统基本上都同意了,但是很多事情仍然将在下次会议上被讨论。agreewith同意;onthewhole基本上,大体上;remaintobedone有待于被做,这里much与discuss是被动关系,并且用动词不定式表示将来,故选C。考点:考查非谓语动词的用法
14、()inordertositforthecollegeentranceexam?(1分)A、WhatdidshesuggesthereadB、WhatdidshesuggesthereadsC、DidshesuggestforhimtoreadD、Didshesuggestwhatheread正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“为了参加大学入学考试,她建议他读什么书?”suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。特殊疑问句的结构是“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他”。故选A.
15、Itishightimethatyourdaughter()senttoschool.(1分)A、isB、wereC、willbeD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:B
16、Thereisn't()meatontheplate,butthere're()cakesonit.(1分)A、any;someB、some;someC、any;muchD、some;any正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析[句意提示]盘子里没有肉,但有--些蛋糕。[相关语法点提示]some常于肯定句和陈述句;any常用于否定句和疑问句。
17、Myteacheroftenhelpsme________myEnglish.________herhelpIhavecaughtup________myclassmates.
(1分)A、with;Under;toB、of;With;withC、in;Under;withD、with;With;with正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我的老师经常帮助我学英语。在她的帮助下,我赶上了我的同学。helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事。withone'shelp:在某人的帮助下,在某人帮助下。caughtupwith赶上。
18、Herememberedhe()anewsweater,buthe()forit.(1分)A、haschosen;haspaidB、haschosen;hasn'tpaidC、hadchosen;hadpaidD、hadchosen;hadn'tpaid正确答案选项:参考答案:D
19、﹣﹣﹣WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)?﹣﹣﹣It's____wonderful_______Ireallylikeit.
(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、too;toD、enough;to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析so…that…和such…that…都是固定句式,意思都是""如此…以至于…"",so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词;结合句意""它是如此精彩,以至于我真的很喜欢它""可知,修饰wonderful要用so,too…to太…而不能,enoughto足够做某事,选项CD不符合语法,也语意不通.故选:A。
20、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第4空填()。(1分)A、openB、readC、defendD、turn正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。open意为“打开”;read意为“阅读”;defend意为“防守”;turn意为“把……翻过来”。根据上文withtextfacingdownatthedesk,所以现在老师要求学生翻试卷。故选D。
21、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()sugges(tion)(1分)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)正确答案选项:参考答案:C
22、Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.Sonever______thedifferenceyoucanmake.
(1分)A、recognizeB、underestimateC、emphasizeD、misunderstand正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以永远不要低估你能带来的不同。Arecognize认出;Bunderestimate低估;Cemphasize强调;Dmisunderstand误解。由上文的“Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.”可知,无论善举多么微小,都会产生巨大的影响,说明小行动也有大力量,基普经常与自闭症孩子马克斯互动,在基普看来是件小事,但这事对马克斯的影响是巨大的,所以我们不能低估/小看自己做的事情带来的影响。故选B。
23、-Don'tworry.Iwilllookafteryourbaby()-Thanksalot.(1分)A、carefulenoughB、enoughcarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcarefully正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词。句意为:“——不要担心,我会足够认真地照顾你的孩子的。--非常感谢。”careful是形容词,意为“认真的”;carefully是副词,意为“认真地”。enough意为“足够的”,修饰形容词或副词时,位于形容词或副词的后面,所以排除B和D;句中修饰动词短语lookafter,所以应用carefully。故选C。
24、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、ma(ch)ineB、swit(ch)C、kit(ch)enD、(ch)oice正确答案选项:参考答案:A
25、Inafewyears'time,there________thousandsoftreesonthehill.
(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、isgoingtohaveD、has正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:几年以后,山上将会有好几百课数。根据句型Therebe表示“有”,根据时间状语inafewyears可知用一般将来时wilibe,故选B。
26、Whynotbuyacheaperone,__________youdon’thaveenoughmoney?
(1分)A、sinceB、becauseC、forD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析since/nowthat如果表示的原因是说话者和听话者双方都知道的事实,通常用since/nowthat,意为“既然”。
27、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.
Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris()(1分)A、goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrectionB、buyingnewclothesC、eatingdeliciousfoodandcoloringeggsD、exchangingbeautifulgiftswitheachother正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.”可知,到教堂去庆祝耶稣的复活,是人们的一项重要活动。故选A。
28、
ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.
(1分)A、AsB、whichC、whenD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查as的非限制性定语从句。后句有我的做法正如/正像生活在天津闹市区的商人一样。本句为避免头重脚轻结构经过了调整,主语和谓语颠倒,这点要注意,which代替上句部分和整体内容,此处没有它的意思,排除B;C,D均不合适,as正如,正像的意思符合,故选A.
29、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第8空填()。(1分)A、practicingB、sufferingC、producingD、relieving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。practicing意为“练习”;suffering意为“遭受”;producing意为“生产”;relieving意为“缓解”。此处指作者现在所遭受的痛苦。故选B。
30、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音ow不同于其他三个的选项(1分)A、showB、slowC、wowD、snow正确答案选项:参考答案:C
31、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.
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