2025年沪教版九年级英语下册月考试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年沪教版九年级英语下册月考试卷40考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、Howabouttheblackcoat，sir？

OK，butdoyouhave________sizeinblack？Thisoneisalittlesmallforme．（）A.abigB.abiggerC.thebigD.thebigger2、-ThemostunforgettableexperienceinXishuangbannatowatchthewildelephantsintherainforests．

-Wow!________．（）A.ThattastesdeliciousB.ThatsoundsexcitingC.ThatfeelswellD.Thatlooksnice3、Howkindyouare!Youarealwaysdoingwhatyoucan_________others．（）A.helpB.helpingC.tohelp4、—Excuseme,______istheSlenderWestLakefromhere?—It’sabout20minutesbybike.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howmany5、—Lookatthetrainers,Andy.TheylooklikeHobo’s.—No.His_______blackandwhite.A.isB.areC.hasD.have6、MyDadboughtmeanewCDplayer,butIdon’tknow_______.Let’sreadtheinstructions(说明).A.whattouseB.howtouseitC.whattouseitD.whentouseit.7、Ihad____unusualdayonmylastvacation．BecauseImet____famousactor．（）A.a；aB.a；anC.an；anD.an；a评卷人得分二、填空题(共6题，共12分)8、I’ms____fortakingyourpenbymistake．9、Mybicycleis____（break）．Couldyouhelpmecheckit？10、Thereareover800boardingschoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries．Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry．Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite，richboysonly．Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18．

Whattodo？

IntheUK，boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear，withabout13weeksineachterm．Studentsstudyandlivetogether．Theycan'tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto．Insomeschools，eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan．Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories，theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilitiesfortheirstudents，includingmusicrooms，boats，swimmingpools，cinemasandtheatres．Mostboardingschoolshavealight-outtime．Sowhenit'stimetogotobed，allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff．Therearehouse-masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime，especiallyafterschoolhours．

Whattowear？

Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform．Boysusuallywearashirtandatie，andgirlswearawhiteblouse，sometimesalsoatieandaskirt．Asstudentsgetolder，therulesbecomelessstrict．

____？

IntheUK，boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood．TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread．Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermealatlunchanddinner．Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad（沙拉）．Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen，ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals．

51．Theunderlinedword"facilities"means____inChinese．

A．教师。

B．设施。

C．活动。

D．课程。

52．Mostboardingschoolshavealight-outtimewhen____．

A．thehouse-masterscometolookafterthestudents

B．thestudentshavefinishedtheirsubjectplans

C．it'sthetimeforthestudentstogotobed

D．allthestudentsareinafter-schoolhours

53．Studentscanmakethemselvessomethingtoeatinakitchen____．

A．atbreakfasttime

B．atanytime

C．intheclassroom

D．inself-servicearea

54．Whichisthebesttopic（主题）forthelastparagraph？____

A．Whattoeat

B．Whentoeat

C．Wheretoeat

D．Howtoeat

55．WhichofthefollowingsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？____

A．Onlywhitechildrenwereallowedtoattendtheearliestboardingschools．

B．Studentsinaboardingschoolarelookedafteronlyafterschoolhours．

C．Asstudentsgetolder，therulesaboutwearingschooluniformsbecomestricter．

D．Studentscanhavedifferentactivitiesinaboardingschool．11、Ireallyhopeyouwilldotheseexercises____（care），boysandgirls．12、（MikecomestoseeDr．White．W：Dr．White；M：Mike）

W：16____

M：Well，doctor．It'smyeyes．Ican'tseeclearly．

W：17____

M：Sincelastweek；Ithink．

W：Letmehavealook．Oh，Mike，Iguessyouareworkingtoohardthesedaysandtakinglesscareofyoureyes．

M：18____WhatshouldIdothen？

W：Well，whenyoufeeltired，juststopworkingandcomeouttoenjoyashortrest．Remember，nevergotobedtoolateanddon'treadinbed．

M：19____W：Sure；Mike．

M：20____Thankyouverymuch．

A．Doyouthinkthatwillhelp？B．That'strue．

C．Youarewrong．D．What'sthetrouble；Mike？

E．Howlonghaveyouhadtheproblem？F．Goodidea!

G．Allright，doctor．I'lltryit．13、。A．Preparebreakfastforhim．

B．Whatwouldyoulikemetodo？

C．Goodidea

D．Wecan'ttakeourchildwithus．

E．Tanyoutellmewhy？FYouarewelcome．

G．Withpleasure!Mrs．White：Mrs．Green，couldyoudosomethingforme．please？

Mrs．Green：Yes，ofcourse，Mrs．White!（56）____．

Mrs．White：Well，myhusbandandIareleavingforLondonforaholiday．（57）____Couldyonlookafterhimwhilewe'reaway？

Mrs．Green：（58）____Tomisasmartboy．I'dlovetolookafterhim．WhatdoIhavetodo？

Mrs．While：Nothing（59）____Cookdinnerforhimandputhimtobedatten．

Mr．Green：Don'tworry．

Mrs．White：Thankyousomuch．Mrs．Green．

Mrs．Green：（60）____．评卷人得分三、完成句子(共9题，共18分)14、A:Hi,LiPing!Ididn'tseeyouyesterday.____?B:Oh,Iwenttothecinemawithmyparents.A:______（2）_________?B:It'sCookUpAStorm(《决战食神》).It'sacomedy.A:____?B:It'sveryfunny.Ilikecomediesbecause____.Doyouoftenliketowatchmovies?A:Sometimes.Ipreferreadingbooksquietlytowatchingmovies.Canyougotothebookstorewithmethisafternoon?B:OK._____?A:Whatabouthalfpastthreeattheschoolgate?B:Allright!Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.15、A：Hi,Linda.Youlooksad.____B：Well,Ilovemusic,butmymotherdoesnˈtallowmetolistentoit.A：____B：Becauseshethinkslisteningtomusicisnotgoodformystudy.A：____Ialsolovemusic.Itmakesmerelaxedandhelpsmestudybetter.B：Right.Musicbringsmemuch,too.ButhowcanIsolvemyproblem?Canyougivemesomeadvice?A：Ofcourse.____B：No,Idonˈtoftentalkwithher.Weoftenargue.A：____B：OK,Iˈlldothat.Thanksforyouradvice.(1)____(2)____(3)____(4)____(5)____16、Everydaypeoplethrowawaymountainsofrubbish．Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhereitallgoesandwhathappenstoit？

Mostofitallgoesin"landfills"．Wedonotknowexactlywherealltheselandfillsare．Andinfact，theyareclosetowherewelive．ItmaybehardtobelievethatmostofthecitiesinChinaaresurroundedbyrubbish．Andputtingthisrubbishinlandfillstakesuptoomuchspace．Anotherwaytogetridofrubbishistoburnit．Butthispollutestheairaroundus．Thethirdwayisrecycling．Thisisbecomemorepopular，becauseitismuchbetterforourenvironment．

IntheUSA，50percentofalldailynewspapersarerecycled．Americanteenstrytoputtheirhouseholdrubbishintodifferentboxes：oneforpaper，oneforglassandoneforcans．Theseboxesthengointodifferentdustbinsatrecyclingcenters．

TheChinesegovernmenthasalsorealizedtheimportanceofrecyclingrubbish．Ithasevenmadeaseriesoflawstopreventpeoplefromlitteringhereandthere．Peopleareencouragedtoputrubbishintodifferentdustbins．However，somepeoplestillputalltheirrubbishintothesamedustbin．Theydon'tknowthatitwilldoharmtoourenvironment．Sowestillhavealongwaytogo．

Everygreattreegrowsformasmallseed．Ifweallstarttodoalittle，togetherwecanachievealotandsaveourplanet!

(1)Wheredoesmostofrubbishallgo？

______

(2)Howmanywaysofgettingridofrubbisharementionedinthisparagraph？

______

(3)HowdoAmericanteensdealwiththeirhouseholdrubbish？（innomorethan6words）

______

(4)WhatdoestheChinesegovernmentdotopreventlitteringeverywhere？

______

(5)Whatcanwedotohelpsaveourplanet？（Givetwosuggestions）

______．17、根据上下文补全对话。A:Hello,Betty.Theexaminationisover.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B:I’mnotsure.（1）__________________________________________?A:IwanttogototheScienceMuseum.B:（2）__________________________________________?A:BecauseIhearthere’llbeanexhibitionofrobotsthere.Wecanseemanyrobots.B:Thatsoundsinteresting.A:（3）__________________________________________?B:Yes,I’dloveto.A:Great!I’msurewe’llhaveagreattime.B:（4）__________________________________________?Iwanttotakesomephotos.A:I’mafraidyoucan’t.Wearenotallowedtotakephotosinsidethemuseum.B:Gotit.Oh,（5）__________________________________________?A:Atthegateofthemuseum.Besuretogettherebefore9o’clock.B:OK.Seeyouthen.18、中国人总是在吹灭生日蛋糕上的蜡烛之前许愿．

Chinesepeoplealways______beforetheyblowoutthecandlesinthebirthdaycake．19、过去我们习惯于大家庭的生活；而现在我们能够享受小家的宁静．

Inthepast，wegotusedtothelifeinan______，whilenowwecanenjoythequietlifeina______．20、桌上有一副太阳眼镜．

Thereis______onthetable．21、用适当的单词填空。

Theboyput______hissoccershoesandthenrushed______．22、Jane______（成功爬上了）themountain．（climb）评卷人得分四、书面表达(共4题，共36分)23、假如现在是周日上午十点，我们来看看Eric一家人的活动。请根据表格内容提示，写一篇英语短文介绍Eric一家人正在做的事情。可适当发挥，60个词左右。。ErictalkonthephonefatherreadthenewspapermotherdothedishessisterwashthefruitgrandparentswatchTV24、生活是丰富多彩的，但并不一定总是那么一帆风顺。这时，总会有些人在我们困难的时候伸出援助之手。他们可能是你的同学，你的老师，你的父母，也可能是一位陌生人。。。他们的帮助也许会改变你的一生。请以LifeNeedsHelp为题写一篇英文短文，描述一次别人帮助你的经历，并谈谈你的感受。80词左右。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________25、A:Goodmorning,WangLin.B:Goodmorning,ZhangPing.______theweatherinChengdutoday?A:Thereismorehaze(雾霾)outsidetoday.Ihavetogotoschoolwithmask(口罩).Ican’tstand_______abadday.B:NeithercanI.Theairpollutionisgettingaseriousproblem.A:Yes,thebadairisplayingabig__________inpeople’shealth.Thesmoggyweathermaymakeusill.B:Canyougivemesome__________?A:Well,it’sbesttostayinside__________youhaveto.Andweshouldusebikesmore.B:Iagree.Bytheway,areyouplanningforyourwintervacation?A:Yes.Winteristheperfecttimeforfun.Imighttakeatrip.Howaboutyou?B:Ialsoplanforatrip.ButmyparentsthinkIamnotold________totakeatripbymyself.A:Let’sgotogethersothatwecan_______aftereachotherifpossible.B:Greatidea.Whereshouldwego?A:DoyoulikeSanYa?B:Yes,Ido.Butdon’tyouthinkit’stoocrowded.It’salways_________withsomanytravelers.A:Well,Shanghaiisbeautiful,butthere’snothingmuchtodo.HaErbingiswonderfulbutit’stoocold.B:Whydon’twegotoYunNan?Ithas_________--fineweather,friendlypeopleanddeliciousfoodandexcitingthingstodo.A:Thatsoundsfantastic.B:ButIhavetotalktomyparentsfirst.A:OK!I’mlookingforwardtoyour___________26、阅读表达。。A.TeafromChina,alongwithsilkandporcelain(瓷器),begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsago.B.PeoplealloverChinadrinkteadaily.C.Longjing,Pu’er,WulongandTieguanyinareallfamoustea.D.TheexperienceofteaplantinganddrinkingwasintroducedfromChina.E.ThewordforteaindifferentlanguagescamefromtheChinesecharacter,“cha”.F.Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeoplehavedevelopedtheirownteaculture.Chinaisthehomeoftea,whichhasmorethan4000yearsofhistory.____Ofthethreemaindrinks—tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.____AndithasbeenanimportantChineseexport(出口商品)sincethen.____TheEnglishword,“tea”,soundssimilartothepronunciationofitinXiamen,FujianProvince.TheRussianscallit“chai’i”,whichsoundslike“chaye”(tealeaves)asitispronouncedinnorthernChina.TheJapanesecharacterforteaiswrittenexactlythesameasitisinChinese,thoughitispronouncedalittledifferently.TealeavesareproducedmainlyinthesouthofChina,becauseofthewarmweatherandrichsoil(土壤)there.____They’reproducedintheprovincesofZhejiang,YunnanandFujian.____Itincludesteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamaking,teadrinking,andsoon.Teaisalsoapopulartheme(主题)whichisoftentalkedaboutinsongs,poemsandnovels.Canadaishometomanycultures.ThreepercentofallCanadiansareFirstNationspeople.ThepeopleoftheFirstNationsweretherebeforeotherpeoplecametoNorthAmerica.NowmorethanhalfofCanadianshaveBritishorFrenchblood.Therestarefromeverypartoftheworld:Asia,Africa,CentralAmerica,SouthAmerica,AustraliaandotherEuropeancountries.Canadabecameacountryin1867,andformorethanahundredyears,mostimmigrants(移民)inthecountrywerefromEurope.Afterthe1970s,thatchanged.Accordingtoasurvey,thenumberofEuropeanimmigrantsdroppedfrom90percentto25percent,andthenumberofAsianimmigrantsrosefrom3percentto48percent.AlthoughCanadahastwoofficiallanguages—EnglishandFrench,mostCanadiansdonotspeakboth.Manyimmigrantsspeaktwolanguages—thelanguageoftheirfirstcountryandEnglishorFrench.Canadawelcomesculturaldifferencesinthepeoplewholivethere.SowhatisaCanadian?That’salittlehardtosay.Canadadoesnothaveoneculture—ithasmany.Itisimportantthatpeoplefromdifferentcultureslivetogetherinonecountry.IsthereaCanadianfood?Notreally.IsthereaCanadianreligion(宗教)?No.IsthereaCanadiankindofmusic?Noagain.IsthereaCanadianwayofunderstandingoftheworld?Yes.It’sthatpeopleshouldaccepteachotherandhelpeachothernomatterwhereyoucomefrom.It’simportanttokeepdifferentlanguageandreligionsalive.。Title:Canada____●FirstNationspeople____3%ofitspopulation.●MorethanhalfofCanadianshaveBritishorFrenchblood.●Therestarefromeverypartoftheworld.Theimmigrants●MostimmigrantswerefromEuropeforoverahundredyears.●Sincethe1970s,thenumberofEuropeanimmigrantshasdroppedalotwhilethenumberofAsianimmigrantshasrisenby____.Thelanguages●MostCanadiansspeak____.●Manyimmigrantsalsospeaktheirmotherlanguage.Summary●Canadaisacountrywithdifferentcultures,foods,religionsandmusic.●Canadiansthinkthattheyshouldrespectandhelpone____.参考答案一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、B【分析】【分析】先生；这件黑色外套怎么样？

哦，但是你还有再大一点的黑色吗？这件对我来说有点小．【解析】【解答】答案：B联系上下文语境，根据butdoyouhave可知，此处是这件黑外套与其它黑色外套两者进行比较，应该使用比较级．再根据Thisoneisalittlesmallforme可知，后者想要一件比这件更大的外套，强调一件，所以此处应使用abigger，故选B．2、B【分析】【分析】--在西双版纳最难忘的经历就是在热带雨林里观看野生大象．

--哇！听起来很令人激动．【解析】【解答】答案：B

这里考查感官动词．根据"ThemostunforgettableexperienceinXishuangbannatowatchthewildelephantsintherainforests"可知，此处是在听别人诉说自己的经历．A尝起来很美味；B听起来很让人激动；C感觉不错；D那看起来不错．所以此处答案应为BThatsoundsexciting3、C【分析】【分析】你真是太善良了！你总是做自己能做到的去帮助别人．【解析】【解答】答案：C本题考查动词不定时．句中whatyoucan作do的宾语，tohelpothers为动词不定式作目的状语．句子意思是：你真是太善良了！你总是做自己能做到的去帮助别人．结合语境可知答案，故选C4、C【分析】句意：——打扰了，瘦西湖离这里有多远？——骑自行车大约20分钟的路程。根据答语It'sabout20minutesbybike.说骑自行车大约20分钟的路程，可知上句问句是对距离的提问，所以要用​howfar。故选C。【解析】【答案】C5、B【分析】句意：——看这双运动鞋鞋，安迪。它们看起来像是奥博的。——不，他的的鞋是黑白相间的。前文提到trainers是复数形式，his等于histrainers，作主语，be动词用复数are。故选B。【解析】【答案】B6、B【分析】句意:爸爸给我买了个新CD播放器；但我不知道如何用。我们一起看下说明书吧。howtouseit如何使用它。use为及物动词，后面有it作宾语，只能用how修饰不定式，故选B。

【解析】【答案】B7、D【分析】a；an，二者都是冠词，a，an是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个；一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．"由题干"-上一个度假我过了一个不寻常的一天．因为我遇到了那个著名的演员．"可知，"一个不寻常的一天"，"一个著名的教授"都表泛指，用不定冠词，因unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用an；因famous是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用a，所以答案应是an；a．

故选：D．

上个假期我度过了一个不寻常的一天．因为我遇到了一个著名的演员．

本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．【解析】D二、填空题(共6题，共12分)8、略

【分析】【分析】我很抱歉，错拿了你的钢笔．【解析】【解答】答案：sorry

根据句意I’mfortakingyourpenbymistake“我错拿了你的钢笔”结合首字母为s以及该词后为介词for，可推知对做错的事应表示歉意，又知besorryfor为固定短语意为“因而对不起”，故答案为sorry，9、broken【分析】【分析】我的自行车坏了．你可以帮我检查一下吗？【解析】【解答】答案：broken考查单词填空．根据题干：我的自行车坏了．你可以帮我检查一下吗？break"破坏"，动词；位于be动词用应用形容词，"坏了的"是broken，故填broken​．10、．BCBAD【分析】【分析】本文介绍的是英国的"寄宿制学校"．英国有800多家寄宿学校．最早的寄宿学校是只为白人和有钱人家的男孩开办的，现在7-18岁的男孩和女孩都可以去．他们在一起学习和生活，不经过允许不能外出，大多数寄宿学校都有熄灯时间．几乎所有的学生要穿校服，随着学生们的年龄增长，规定变得不太严格．寄宿学校为学生们提供美味的食物．【解析】【解答】51-55BCBAD

51．B词意推测题，根据该单词后的句子includingmusicrooms，boats，swimmingpools，cinemasandtheatres．包括音乐教室；船，游泳池，电影院和剧场；这些都是属于设施场所，故推测其意为设施，故选B

52．C细节理解题．根据第二段Sowhenit'stimetogotobed，allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff．可知；当该睡觉时，有灭灯时间．故选C．

53．B细节理解题．根据短文最后一段Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen可知；学生任何时候都可以为自己在厨房里做吃的．故选B．

54．A段落选标题题；根据最后一段的内容讲述寄宿学校的学生在学校的一日三餐吃什么，故选A．

55．D细理解节题，根据原文句子Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories，theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilitieesfortheirstudents，includingmusicrooms，boats，swimmingpools，cinemasandtheatres．除了通常的教师和图书馆，寄宿学校有很多其他设施为他们的学生，包括音乐教室，船，游泳池，电影院和剧场，所以学生有许多不同的活动．故选D．11、carefully【分析】【分析】同学们，我真的希望你们认真做这些练习．【解析】【解答】答案：carefully．

提示词是名词，意思是"小心"，根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"同学们，我真的希望你们认真做这些练习．"，根据设空处单词修饰前面的动词do判断填副词，故答案为：carefully12、DEBAG【分析】【分析】（Mike来找医生White；M代表Mike，W代表White）

W：Mike；有什么不舒服吗？

M：医生；我的眼睛不舒服，看不太清楚．

W：这种症状出现多长时间了？

M：从上周开始；应该是．

W：过来我看看．Mike；我觉得是你最近工作太忙，眼睛没有得到充分的休息和照顾．

M：的确是这样的．那我应该怎么办？

W：按这样做；如果你觉得累的话，就停止工作，出去休息一会．记住，一定不要睡太晚，不要再床上读书．

M：医生；你觉得那样有用吗？

W：当然了；Mike．

M：好的医生，我回去试试．谢谢．【解析】【解答】16D；下文Mike说眼睛不舒服，所以这里应该是医生询问有什么不舒服的，所以选择D

17E；下文Mike回答从上周开始，可以医生是在询问什么时候出现症状，选项应该是询问时间的，所以选择E

18B；Mike承认是由于工作太累没休息好，在此处表示赞同医生的话，选择B

19A；下文中医生说肯定是的，所以这里Mike应该在问多休息有没有效果，选择A

20G，表示Mike接受医生提议，尽量多休息，选择G13、BDGAF【分析】【分析】怀特夫人：格林夫人；你能为我做点什么吗？

格林夫人：好的；当然，怀特夫人．你想让我做什么？

怀特夫人：我丈夫和我要去伦敦度假；我们不能带孩子．当我们离开的时候，你能照看他吗？

格林夫人：很乐意为您效劳．汤姆是个聪明的男孩．我想照顾他．我要怎么做？

怀特夫人：没什么．给他准备早饭；给他做晚餐，让他在十点睡觉．

格林夫人：不用担心．

怀特夫人：非常谢谢你；格林夫人．

格林夫人：不用谢．【解析】【解答】56．B根据问句couldyoudosomethingforme．please？可知怀特夫人请格林夫人帮个忙，结合答语Yes，ofcourse格林夫人答应帮忙；所以接下来自然会问怀特夫人想让他做什么事情，故选：BWhatwouldyoulikemetodo？

57．D根据后句Couldyonlookafterhimwhilewe'reaway？可知这里的him应该是指她的孩子，既然是请格林夫人帮忙照看孩子，很明显前句应该是指不能带孩子去伦敦，故选：DWecan'ttakeourchildwithus．

58．G根据后句Tomisasmartboy．I'dlovetolookafterhim．WhatdoIhavetodo？可知格林夫人答应了怀特夫人的请求照看儿子，所以前句应是欣然的回应，所以应该用Withpleasure!很乐意为您效劳．故选：G

59．A根据问句WhatdoIhavetodo？可知答语应回答如何去做，结合后句Cookdinnerforhim可知前句应该是表并列的做法，结合选项应该选做早餐Preparebreakfastforhim．故选：A

60．F根据上句Thankyousomuch．可知下句应该是对谢谢的答语，结合选项即为：Youarewelcome不用谢．故选：F三、完成句子(共9题，共18分)14、略

【分析】根据下文Oh,Iwenttothecinemawithmyparents.可知上文是在问Wheredidyougo?你去哪里了？故答案是Wheredidyougo?

根据下文It'sCookUpAStorm(《决战食神》).可知上文是在问What'sthenameofthemovie?/Canyoutellmethenameofthemovie?故答案是What'sthenameofthemovie?/Canyoutellmethenameofthemovie?

根据下文It'sveryfunny.可知上文是Howdoyoulikeit?/Whatdoyouthinkofit?你认为它怎么样？故答案是Howdoyoulikeit?/Whatdoyouthinkofit?

根据上文It'sveryfunny.Ilikecomedies可知下文是Ijustwanttorelax/Thaycanmakemerelaxed/。故选答案是Ijustwanttorelax/Thaycanmakemerelaxed/

根据下文Whatabouthalfpastthreeattheschoolgate?可知上文是Whenandwhereshanllwemeet?我们将在何时何地见面？故答案是Whenandwhereshanllwemeet?

【解析】【小题1】Wheredidyougo?/【小题2】What'sthenameofthemovie?/Canyoutellmethenameofthemovie?【小题3】Howdoyoulikeit?/Whatdoyouthinkofit?【小题4】Ijustwanttorelax/Thaycanmakemerelaxed/【小题5】Whenandwhereshanllwemeet?15、略

【分析】(1)根据上文Youlooksad.“你看起来很难过。”可知这里是问“（你）怎么了？”故答案是Whatˈswrong(withyou)?/Whatˈsup?/Whatˈsthematter?(2)根据下文Becauseshethinkslisteningtomusicisnotgoodformystudy.“因为她认为听音乐对我的学习不好。”可知上文是问“为什么她不允许？”故答案是Why?/Whydoesnˈtsheallowyou?(3)根据下文Ialsolovemusic.Itmakesmerelaxedandhelpsmestudybetter.“我也喜欢音乐。它让我放松并帮助我学得更好。”可知，前面是表达不同意Linda父母的观点，故答案是Idonˈtthinkso./Idisagree./Idonˈtagree(withher).(4)根据下文No,Idonˈtoftentalkwithher.Weoftenargue.“不，我不经常跟她谈话。我们经常吵架。”可知，前面是建议Linda与妈妈沟通，故答案是Whynottalkwithyourmother?/What(How)abouttalkingwithyourmother?(5)根据下文OK,Iˈlldothat.Thanksforyouradvice.“好的，我将会那样做的。谢谢你的建议。”可知，这里是说和妈妈谈话的好处，故答案是Ithinkcommunicatingwitheachotherisabetterway./Talkingmayhelpyousolvethisproblem.【解析】(1)Whatˈswrong(withyou)?/Whatˈsup?/Whatˈsthematter?(2)Why?/Whydoesnˈtsheallowyou?(3)Idonˈtthinkso./Idisagree./Idonˈtagree(withher).(4)Whynottalkwithyourmother?/What(How)abouttalkingwithyourmother?(5)Ithinkcommunicatingwitheachotherisabetterway./Talkingmayhelpyousolvethisproblem.16、略

【分析】56．"Landsfills"．细节题．结合第二段Mostofitallgoesin"landfills"．可知是进了垃圾填埋场；故填"Landsfills"．

57.3．推理题．结合第二段Mostofitallgoesin"landfills"．可知是进了垃圾填埋场，Anotherwaytogetridofrubbishistoburnit．第二种方式是燃烧．Thethirdwayisrecycling第三种是再利用；故一共三种，故答案是3．

58．Byputtingitintodifferentdustbins．细节题．根据第三段Americanteenstrytoputtheirhouseholdrubbishintodifferentboxes可知是将垃圾放进不同的垃圾箱，结合字数限制，故答案是Byputtingitintodifferentdustbins．

59．Ithasmadeaserieslawstopreventpeoplefromlitteringhereandthere．细节题．根据第四段Ithasevenmadeaseriesoflawstopreventpeoplefromlitteringhereandthere可知已经制定了一系列的法律阻止人们四处扔垃圾，故答案是Ithasmadeaserieslawstopreventpeoplefromlitteringhereandthere．

60．Wecanputrubbishintodifferentdustbins．Wecanalsotellthepeopletheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment．开放题，本文是说怎样保护环境，我们可以将垃圾分类，也可以告诉人们保护环境的重要性，故答案是Wecanputrubbishintodifferentdustbins．Wecanalsotellthepeopletheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment．

垃圾大多数是进了垃圾填埋场；实际上我们就在垃圾填埋场附近，不难想象我们会被垃圾包围，垃圾填埋场占据了太多空间，另二个方法是燃烧，但是会污染大气，第三种方式是再利用，对环境有利，变得更流行了，中国政府已经意识到了废物再利用的重要性，但还是有很长的路要走．

无论对于主观题的考查还是客观题的考查，都是建立在对文章内容的理解上的，因此，我们在阅读时必须把它看作一个整体，在理解全文大意的前提下有针对性地挖掘一些所需的细节内容．【解析】【小题1】"Landsfills"．【小题2】3【小题3】Byputtingitintodifferentdustbins．【小题4】Ithasmadeaserieslawstopreventpeoplefromlitteringhereandthere．【小题5】Wecanputrubbishintodifferentdustbins．Wecanalsotellthepeopletheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment17、略

【分析】(1).根据下文IwanttogototheScienceMuseum.可知这里是问：“你呢？/你想做什么？/你的计划是什么？”，故填Howaboutyou/Whataboutyou/Whatareyougoingtodo/Whatdoyouwanttodo/What'syourplan?(2).根据下文BecauseIhearthere'llbeanexhibitionofrobotsthere.可知这里是问：“你为何想去那里？”，故填Whydoyouwanttogothere?(3).根据下文Yes,I'dloveto.可知这里是问：“你想和我一起去吗？”，故填Wouldyouliketogowithme?(4).根据下文Iwanttotakesomephotos.可知这里是问：“我可以带相机吗？”，故填Can/May/CouldItakeacame