2025年沪教版高三英语上册月考试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年沪教版高三英语上册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、【题文】Anoldladycame_________tothebusstop,only_______thebushadgone.A.torun;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;findingD.running;finding2、【题文】Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharacters;however,theyarenotalways_________,A.casualB.ashamedC.permanentD.unfit3、Therewere___________from24countriesinthemeetingIjustreturnedfrom.A.masterpiecesB.civilisationC.architectD.representatives4、Thankyouverymuch.Butforyourhelp,I______tolifeinLondonsoquickly.A.wouldn’thaveadaptedB.wouldn’tadaptC.won’tadaptD.haven’tadapted5、____，hedoesn'tstudywell．（）A.AsheiscleverB.HeisascleverC.CleverasheisD.Ascleverheis6、Animportant______toconsiderwhenafamilywanttobuytheirownhomeispleasantsurroundings．（）A.reasonB.decisionC.factorD.standard评卷人得分二、填空题(共6题，共12分)7、AnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife．

FrankHurley’spictureswouldbeoutstandingundoubtedlyfirst-ratephoto-journalismiftheyhadbeenmadelastweek．Infact，theywereshotfrom1914through1916，mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck（海滩），byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival．Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest，underfreezingwater；inthedamagedwoodenship．

TheshipwastheEndurance，asmall，tight，Norwegian-builtthree-masterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonandasmallcrewofseamenandscientists，27meninall，tothesouthernmostshoreofAntarctica’sWeddellSea．FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled（雪橇）acrossthecontinent．ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone．CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback．

AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwell-researchedstoryTheEndurance，adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort．Scott’slastjourney，completedasbelayinatentdyingofcoldandhunger，caughttheworld’simagination，andafilmmadeinhishonordrewcrowds．Shackleton，aonetimeBritishmerchant-navyofficerwhohadgottowithin100milesoftheSouthPolein1908，startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography．FrankHurley，aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic，washiredtomaketheimages，mostofwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished．

33．WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley？____

A．Theyweremadelastweek

B．Theyshowedunderseasceneries

C．Theywerefoundbyacameraman

D．Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure

34．WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext？____

A．FrankHurley

B．ErnestShackleton

C．RobertFalconScott

D．CarolineAlexander

35．WhatdoesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeofthe1914voyage？____

A．Artisticcreation

B．Scientificresearch

C．Moneymaking

D．Treasurehunting．8、Thenewbooks________inthefactorythesedaysaremainlyintendedforchildren.A．printingB．toprintC．beingprintedD．tobeprinted9、—Marywantstoseeyoutonight.—I’drathershe_________tomorrow.A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.shouldcome10、AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville'sgoldenagewereH．A．W．Taborandhissecondwife，ElizabethMcCourt，betterknownas"BabyDoe"．TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest．HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont．WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin1855tohomesteadinKansas．Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohisliking，orperhapshewaslured（诱惑）byrumorsoffortunestobemadeinColoradomines．Atanyrate，afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch，whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen．"Greatdepositsofleadaresuretobefoundhere．"hesaid．

Asitturnedout，itwassilver，notlead，thatwastomakeLeadville'sfortuneandwealth．Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself，soheopenedageneralstore，whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt，flour，andtobacco．Itwashiscustomto"grubstake"prospectiveminers，inotherwords，tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies，or"grub"，whiletheylookedforore（矿石），inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered．Hedidthisforanumberofyears，butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue．

Finallyonedayintheyear1878，sothestorygoes，twominerscameinandaskedfor"grub"．Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway．Thesewerepersistent，however，andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem．"Ohhelpyourself．Onemoretimewon'tmakeanydifference，"Hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers．Thetwominerstook﹩17worthofsupplies，inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings．Theypickedabarren（贫瘠的）placeonthemountainsideandbegantodig．Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver．Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen，andsotheminebelongedtohimalone．Thismine，knownasthe"PittsburghMine，"made﹩1，300，000forTaborinreturnforhis﹩17investment．LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor﹩117，000．ThisturnedouttobeevenmoreunbelievablethanthePittsburgh，yielding﹩35，000worthofsilverperdayatonetime．Leadvillegrew．Taborbecameitsfirstmayor，andlaterbecamelieutenant（助理）governorofthestate．

61．LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT____．

A．becauseTaborbecameitsleadingcitizen

B．becausegreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundthere

C．becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor

D．becauseitwasrenamed

62．Theword"grubstake"inparagraph2means____．

A．tosupplyminerswithfoodandsupplies

B．toopenageneralstore

C．todoone'scontributiontothedevelopmentofthemine

D．tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngetashareinthemine，ifonewasdiscovered

63．Tabormadehisfirstfortune____．

A．bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturnaone-thirdinterestinthefindings

B．becausehewaspersuadedbythetwominerstoquitsupplying

C．bybuyingthesharesoftheother

D．asalandspeculator

64．TheunderlyingreasonforTabor'slifecareeris____．

A．purelyaccidental

B．basedontheanalysisofminer'sbeingverypoorandtheirpossibilityofdiscoveringprofitableminingsite

C．throughthehelpfromhissecondwife

D．heplannedwellandaccomplishedtargetsstepbystep

65．Ifthispassageisthefirstpartofanarticle，whatmightbeintroducedinthefollowingpart？____

A．Tabor'slife．

B．Tabor'ssecondwife，ElizabethMcCourt．

C．Othercolorfulcharacters．

D．Tabor'sothercareers．11、OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall

AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecity

Monday，7thofJanuaryuntilSunday，13thofJanuary2008

Feastuntilyou'refull!ComedowntoMunchiesthisweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferatallofourfoodoutlets．Orderfromthefollowing：

●Succulentchickenrice●Spicysataybeef

●Deliciousnoodledishes●Plumpporkchops

●Seafoodspecialties●Crunchyvegetables

●Sweettropicalfruit

HalalfoodisavailableatthestallMalayFoodHeaven．

WinPrizesandGifts!

lSpend20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox．

lCollectafreepartyballoonandwhistleforeachyoungdiner．

lEnjoyafreemealifyouarethefirstcustomerofthedayatanyofourstalls．

lWinaholidaytoWesternAustralia．Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt．Justfillinyourinformationandplaceyourentryintheboxprovided．

WinnertobeannouncedinTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary．

JoinintheFun!

Between7：00pmand8：00pmeacheveninguntilthe10thofJanuary，yourfavoriteChannel3televisionactorsandsingerswillentertainyou：

●MayLee●JackieChen

●KimYap●Kamal

Autographsessionswillfolloweachperformance!Andwhowillbeourextraspecialmysterystar？ComedownonSaturdayatnoontofindout．29．MunchiesFoodHalldoesNOTsell____．

A．lambB．beefC．porkD．chicken

30．ThepricesatMunchiesare____．

A．lowerthanusual

B．bargainpricesfortheopening

C．lowerfortwopeople

D．lowerifyouspend＄21.00

31．EveryonewhoeatsatMunchieswillreceivea____．

A．freeraffleticket

B．luckydrawcoupon

C．freemeal

D．balloonandwhistle

32．IwillfindoutwhohaswonthetriptoWesternAustraliawhenI____

A．watchChannel3television

B．comedowntoMunchiesatnoon

C．readTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary

D．attendtheluckydrawatMunchiesFoodHall．12、ReadaboutsometeenageproblemsonawebsiteforstudentsandLinda'srepliestotheironlinemessages．

56．LindaadvisesSimon____．

A．nottolaughatothersB．togetonwellwithhisfriends

C．tofollowhisfriendsD．tobestrongtomakedecisions

57．Theunderlinedword"anorexia"probablymeans____．

A．酗酒B．肥胖C．厌食D．嗜睡。

58．Thetextmainlytalksabout____．

A．thepressurefromourneighbours

B．somewrongbehavioursatschool

C．problemsoflosingconfidenceamongteenagers

D．someteenageproblemsandcertainsuggestions．评卷人得分三、解答题(共5题，共10分)13、第二节：书面表达。

人生在世，犯错在所难免，关键是对待错误的态度．请以“LearnFromMistakes”为题；根据以。

下要求写一篇100-120字的短文．

1．简要阐述人们对待错误的态度；

2．谈谈你的看法并请举例说明．14、假定你是中学生李华，一个来自英国的中学生代表团在你校举办英语文化节（EnglishCultureFestival）期间来访；并受邀观看英文戏剧表演．请根据以下内容要点写一篇欢迎词．

1．表示对客人的欢迎；

2．介绍此项活动（如活动目的；内容等）；

3．表达对客人的祝愿．

注意：

1．词数：100左右．文章的开头已为你写好；不计入总词数；

2．内容可适当发挥；注意行文连贯．

DearBritishguests；

15、进入高三以来；同学们普遍感到压力倍增．就此问题，最近你班开展了一次以"压力"为主题的班会．在班会上，大家各抒己见，就如何缓解压力提出了自己的看法．请你为学校英文报写一篇短文，内容要点包括：

1．压力的来源．

2．压力与成败的关系．

3．你自己的看法．

注意：1．词数：不少于120词；

2．开头已给出；不计入总词数．

RecentlywehaveheldaclassmeetingtodiscussthepressureuponSeniorThreestudents．

16、假设你是李华．你校英语俱乐部将进行换届选举；现向大家征求主席人选．请给负责英语俱乐部的外教布朗先生写一封英文信推荐你的同学王林，并从以下几个方面说明他的优势：

1．领导能力；2．个性特点；3．英语水平．

注意：

1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节；以使行文连贯；

3．信的抬头和落款已给出；但不计入总词数．

参考词汇：英语俱乐部主席ChairpersonoftheEnglishClub推荐recommend

DearMr．Brown；

Yourssincerely；

LiHua．17、银川一中的校刊英语专栏正在开始以"健康的生活方式"为主题的英语征文活动；你打算参加．请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文．

1．营养均衡的膳食；2．经常参加体育锻炼；3．乐观的人生态度．

注意：1．字数：100左右．开头已给出；不计入总词数．

2．可适当增加细节；使行文连贯．

Allofuswanttoliveahappylife．评卷人得分四、句型转换(共1题，共10分)18、Aspirinhasprovedvitalforreducingfeverandhelpingstoppain，andthereareotherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith；too．

____Aspirinprovedvitalforreducingfeverandhelpingstoppain，buttherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith．评卷人得分五、短文填词(共4题，共20分)19、NCE-61TheHubbletelescopewaslaunchedintospacebyNASAonApril20,1990_______________ofoverabilliondollars....Thepicturesitsentuswereverydisappointingbecauseitsmainmirrorwasfaulty!Ofcourse,theHubbleisabovetheearth'satmosphere,soitwillsoonbesendingustheclearestpicturesofthestars.(ForClass5-9)98.NCE-35RoyTrenton____________driveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhehasnot______it.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmore______....Royactedquicklyanddrovethebus______atthethieves.Theonewiththemoneygot__________________thathedroppedthebag...Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwere______.NCE-38Myoldfriend,Harrison,hadlivedintheMediterraneanformanyyearsbeforehereturnedtoEngland.Hehadoften____________retiringinEnglandandhadplannedto_____________inthecountry.20、内容连贯，并把该词完整地填写在短文下方对应的横线上。然后将答案转填到答题卡上。timesmakeifwherehousesbutgoodhitonesbetterWecan'tstopanearthquake，____wecandothingstomakesuretheydon'tdestroywholecities.First，itisnota____ideatobuildhousesalonglines____twooftheearth'splates（板块）jointogether.Second,ifyouthinktheremaybeanearthquake，itis____tobuildhousesonrocks，notonsand．Third,youmust____thehousesasstrongaspossible.Weakbuildingswillfalldowninanearthquake，butstrong____maystayup.Scientistsareafraidthatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewill____thepartaroundSanFrancisco（旧金山）．Theycallit"TheBigOne".However,peopletodayarestillbuildingmore____．ThepopulationinandaroundSanFranciscoisnowten____morethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat____thereisanotherearthquake,agreatmanyhousesandbuildingswillbedestroyed.(1)___________(2)___________(3)___________(4)___________(5)___________(6)___________(7)___________(8)___________(9)___________(10)___________21、However,Idoagreethatweshouldproducemorethingsfrom____materials,andlessfromrawmaterials,thesupplyofwhichisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.Whatweneedarebetterlaws____theenvironmentandstillallowourcountrytogrow.2Finally,thosefactorieswhichpollutetheenvironmentshouldpayhighertaxes.Ifyouharmtheenvironment,youshouldhavetopayforit____.3Asthethirdlongestriverintheworld,thehealthoftheYangtzeRiverhasraisedconcernbothinchinaand____.Thisisnotgodnewsforthepeople____ontheYangtzeRiverforwater.Noritisgoodnewsforthewide____offishandwildlifethatliveinoralongtheriver.4Cloningisproducingan____copyofaplantorananimalusingitscell.Thefirstmammal____successfullyfromanadultcellwasdollythesheep.5Thereisalsoaquestion____whetherGMplantsaresafefortheenvironment.SinceGMcropsareplantedoutside,theyarepartofthefood____-insectsandotheranimalseatthemorusetheirproducts,andtheseinsectsandanimalwillbeeatenbyyetotheranimals.(1)__________(2)__________(3)__________(4)__________(5)__________(6)__________(7)__________(8)__________(9)__________(10)__________22、阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Questioningcanleadto1______(search)forananswer.Ifweareinthehabitofraisingdoubtsasto2______whatwearetoldistrue,wecanfindthecorrectanswerandlearnmore.Twoyearsago,ourteacher3_____(offer)usananswertoadifficultmathprobleminclass.Althoughtheanswerseemedalittlestrange,nobody4____Idoubtedit.Thinkingthathisanswermightbewrong,I5_____(careful)analyzedtheproblemandtriestowork6_outinadifferentway.Halfanhour7_____,Imanagedtofindthecorrectanswer.WhenIshowedmyanswertohim,theteacherpraisedmeformy8_____(depend)thinking.Fromthisexperience,Ihavelearnedthatquestioningcanserveas9_____bridgethathelpsustoseekthe10___(true).评卷人得分六、写作题(共4题，共24分)23、写作目前出国旅游很热门，假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要点如下：

1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。

2你的建议。

注意：1词数在100左右；

2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

3参考词汇：吐痰spit；树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游，希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。24、写作。

你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛；请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知，内容如下：

1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名；

2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能；

3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。

注意：

1词数100左右；

2可适当增加细节；以使行文连贯；

3开头和结尾已给出；不计入总词汇。

参考词汇：报名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.25、写作。

假如你是银川一中的李华，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游；你向他推荐了西安市，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。

内容包括：1.自我介绍；

2.推荐理由：历史悠久；景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字数不少于100；

2.适当加入细节；使内容充实；行文连贯。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.26、假如你是李华，今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作时间四个星期；每天7小时。

工作情况当保洁员（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作；差点中途放弃。

你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难，认识到了劳动（labor）的意义

注意：1.必须使用第一人称;

2.不要逐句翻译；可适当扩展，词数100--120左右;

3.要求字迹工整，卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、B【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意为：一位老夫人跑到了汽车站，去吃惊的发现车已经走了。第一个空running是came的伴随状语；意为跑着到达了汽车站；第二个空only+todo表示令人吃惊的结果，是结果状语，only+doing没有令人吃惊的结果的意思，故答案应为B

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】【答案】B2、C【分析】【解析】

试题分析：形容词辨析。A随意地；B害羞的；C永久的；D不合适的；不健康的；句意：不幸福的童年也许会对一个人的性格有影响，但是这样的影响不总是永久存在的。根据句意说明C正确。

考点：考查形容词辨析。

点评：形容词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些形容词的固定搭配。【解析】【答案】C3、D【分析】语意为：在我刚刚参加完回来的的会议中有来自于24个国家的代表（出席）。A项“代表作”；B项“文明”；C项“建筑师”；D项“代表”。根据meeting(会议)推断出，不同国家派代表出席，故选D。【解析】【答案】D4、A【分析】略。

【解析】【答案】A5、C【分析】答案：C

分析句式可知，as引导一个让步状语从句，意思是"尽管"，在此句型中有四类词可以放在句首，构成倒装句，如：形容词、副词和动词以及名词，例如Tiredashewas，wedecidednottodisturbhim．Childassheis，shecanspeak2foreignlanguages．

尽管他很聪明；但是他学习不太好．

该知识点比较复杂，考生需数量掌握其用法．【解析】【答案】C6、C【分析】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．A．reason（做某事的）原因，理由；B．decision决定；C．factor因素，要素；D．standard标准；水准．结合句意，所以C项正确．

故选：C．

当一个家庭购买房子时需要考虑的一个重要因素是舒适的周围环境．

考查名词词义辨析．做题时先弄清每个选项的含义，再结合句意选出最佳选项．【解析】C二、填空题(共6题，共12分)7、DCC【分析】【分析】试题分析：本文属于记叙，讲述了Frank的图片记录了一次不成功的航海活动，文章介绍了与之相关的具体内容．【解析】【解答】33．D．细节理解题．根据文章第二段第二句theywereshotfrom1914through1916，mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck（海滩）；可知这些照片记录了一次海滩，故选D．

34．C．细节理解题．根据文章三段最后一句CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback．可知到达南极的是CaptainScott．故选C．

35．C细节理解题．根据文章倒数第二句“startabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography”可知Alexander认为他的这次航行就是为了挣钱．故C项正确．8、C【分析】选C考查非谓语动词。句意：这些天工厂里一直在印的新书，主要是为孩子们设计的。分析句子结构可知，print与thenewbooks之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词形式；又根据thesedays可知，此处表示这些天都在印这些新书。故C项正确。【解析】【答案】C9、B【分析】试题分析：短语wouldrather后面的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气，如果与现在或将来相反，要使用一般过去时，如果与过去相反要使用过去完成时。本句中的Tomorrow说明本句是与将来相反，所以使用一般过去时。句义：—Mary今天晚上想要见你。—我宁愿她明天来看我。故B正确。考点：考察虚拟语气【解析】【答案】B10、CDABB【分析】【分析】本文主要讲述霍塞斯•奥斯汀•沃纳•泰勃发家的故事．【解析】【解答】答案：61-65CDABB

61．C细节判断题．因为Leadville可以为Tabor带来巨富．这一点不是Leadville得名的原因，因为在文章第二段中，讲到这一点时，提及三个原因：A．因为Tabor成为当地的居民代表人物，B．因为在Leadville有丰富的铅的储藏量．D．因为Leadville是因为Tabor重要而起的名；唯独C没有，因为到后来发现是银矿才给他带来巨富．故选C．

62．D猜测词意题．第二段中grubstake的词义与D所述内容是相同的，即"供给探矿者资金，衣物，食品以及其他物品"．第二段中说inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered作为回报；供给者可以获得矿中资源一定份额．故选D．

63．A细节理解题．Tabor第一次真正发财是他为两名矿工提供资助，为此他获得他们矿资源三分之一的股份．见文章第三段4-9行内容：两名开矿者从Tabor那儿借走价值17美元的物品，作为回报，Tabor获得他们矿资源三分之一股份．于是两位开矿者在一座山旁的不毛之地开始挖掘，九天之后，发现了银的富矿，于是Tabor又将两人的股份全买下，这样，银矿属于Tabor一个人所有，这个矿就是后来著名的"匹兹堡"矿．Tabor用17美元的投资换来了130万美元的收获．故选A．

64．B推理判断题．由原文可知泰勃的财产来源是有一定偶然性的，但是毕竟也是基于他开创的"grubstake"模式；因为A；D都不对，C更是没有根据，因为他还没有娶第二位夫人这一切就发生了．分析泰勃的做法，会得出B选项所示的结论．故选B．

65．B推理判断题．如果本文是一篇文章的第一部分，那么在文章的第二部分将介绍谁呢？key可以从文章第一句分析出来，在Leadville的黄金年代，其多彩的特点当中，Tabor及其第二任妻子ElizabethMcCourt是值得大书特书的，接着，文章都在讲述有关H．A．W．Tabor发家致富的历史，如先买下匹兹堡矿，后又买下Matchless矿，最后成为市长，代理州长，等等，所以涉及到的全是男主人公，因此下边再讲的话，应成为女主人公即ElizabethMcCourt的天地了，她是Tabor的第二任妻子．这是顺理成章的事．故选B．11、ADAC【分析】【分析】本文是一篇摘自报刊上的餐厅促销活动的广告．文章主要介绍了餐厅的地理位置，促销的起止时间，食物种类，优惠活动等．【解析】【解答】29．A细节理解题．根据MunchiesFoodHall栏中Orderfromthefollowing部分内容可知，有Succulentchickenrice，Spicysataybeef和Plumpporkchops，但没有lamb．故选A．

30．D推理判断题．根据MunchiesFoodHall栏中的10%discountonallordersabove20.00；可知，总消费价格在20美元之上可享受10%的折扣．所以如果花费21美元，打折之后价格会低一些，故选D．

31A细节理解题．根据WinPrizesandGifts!部分最后一条中的Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt可知；每个在Munchies吃饭的人都会得到一张抽奖券．故选A．

32．C推理判断题．根据黑体部分WinnertobeannouncedinTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary和最后一句ComedownonSaturdayatnoontofindout可知，当我读一月十五日的海峡时报时，我会发现谁赢得了澳大利亚西部之行．故选C．12、DCD【分析】【分析】本文主要说出了Joleen和Simon的麻烦以及Linda给他们提出的建议．也就是在说青少年的问题及其某些建议．【解析】【解答】56-58DCD

56D细节理解题．根据第二框第二段中Weallwantourfriendtolikeus．Butwedon'thavetofollowourfriendsallthetime可知我们没有必要一直跟随我们的朋友；也就是说我们要有我们自己的想法，该选D．

57C猜测词义题．根据文章后文Anorexicpeopleareafraidofeatingfood．可知Anorexic的人们害怕吃食物，因此Anorexia是厌食的意思；故选C．

58D主旨大意题．根据第一框主要谈到两位青少牛的问题，第二框主要谈论给他们的建议可知该选D．三、解答题(共5题，共10分)13、略

【分析】【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文．根据所提供的材料，以“LearnFromMistakes”为题写一篇短文．写作要点包括：1．简要阐述人们对待错误的态度；2．谈谈你的看法并请举例说明．写作时应以一般现在时为主．人称以第一人称和第三人称为主．重要短语：varyfrompersontoperson（因人而异），makefulluseof（充分利用），onthecontrary（相反），learnfromsth（像学习），takesthforexample（举为例），faceuptosth（面临，面对），accumulateexperience（积累经验），succeedindoing（成功做某事），Thereisnoshameindoing（做没有羞耻）．【解析】【解答】We，humanbeings，arenotalwayscorrectinourlife．Itisnormalforustomakemistakesatonetimeofanother．（开头）

Despitethefactthatweallmakemistake，whatcountsmostisthealtitudestowardsthem，whichvaryfrompersontoperson．【高分句型】Somepeoplearecleverenoughtomakefulluseoftheexperiencesandavoidthesamemistakesnexttime．Onthecontrary，othersmightjustignoretheconsequencesoftheirmistakesandgofartherandfartheronthewrongpath．（阐述人们对待错误的态度）

Inmyopinion，thereisnoshameinmakingmistakes．Whatweneedtodoistorecognizeoutmistakesandlearnfromthem..【高分句型】TakeThomasEdisonforexample，hemademanymistakesandexperiencedlotsoffailurewhileexperimentingwithdifferentmaterialsforthelightbulb．Buthewasbraveenoughtofaceuptothemandaccumulatedsomebeneficialexperience．Eventually，hesucceededinfindingthemostsuitablematerial．Fromthisexample，wecanlearnthatnooneisperfectandlearningfrommistakescanmakeuswiserthatbefore．（谈谈你的看法并举例说明）14、略

【分析】【分析】高分句型一：

MostoftheplaysthatywewillperformarebyclassicBritishauthors，suchasWilliamShakespeareandCharlesDickens．

高分句型二：

Wehopeyou'llhaveapleasanttimeduringyourstayhere．

句型一MostoftheplaysthatwewillperformarebyclassicBritishauthors该句中有一个由that引导的定语从句；that在从句中作宾语，替代前面出现的先行词plays

句型二Wehopeyou'llhaveapleasanttimeduringyourstayhere．该句中hope后面跟了一个省略了引导词的宾语从句：you'llhaveapleasanttimeduringyourstayhere

此外，该书面表达还用了以下重要句型和高级词汇：itis+adj+todosthbenefitfrom【解析】【解答】DearBritishguests；

It'smygreathonourtoexpressourwarmwelcometoyouonbehalfofourschool．WeareexitedtohaveyouhereduringourEnglishCultureFestival．

Asscheduled，wehaveEnglishDramaShowthisevening．ThepurposeofthisprogramistodevelopourinterestinEnglishlearningandpracticalabilitiesinspeakingandlistening．MostoftheplaysthatwewillperformarebyclassicBritishauthors，suchasWilliamShakespeareandCharlesDickens．（活动介绍）（高分句型一）Theshowwillbeginateighto'clocktonightintheschoolhall．Dearguests，youarewelcometotakepartinit．Ihopewewillbenefitalotfromyourpresence．

Wehopeyou'llhaveapleasanttimeduringyourstayhere．（表达祝愿）（高分句型二）

Thankyou．15、略

【分析】【分析】高分句型一：

Weareanxiousthatwe'llnotliveuptotheexpectationsofparentsandteachers．

高分句型二：

Honestlyspeaking，ononehand，pressureisthesourceofmotivationtosuccess，whichcancontributetopersonalprogress．

句型一thatwe'llnotliveuptotheexpectationsofparentsandteachers．该句是一个宾语从句；该宾语从句位于形容词之后，that在从句中只做引导词，不作句子成分．；

句型二whichcancontributetopersonalprogress．该句是一个由which引导的非限制性定语从句，在该从句中which做主语，替代前面出现的整个主句的内容．【解析】【解答】RecentlywehaveheldaclassmeetingtodiscussthepressureuponSeniorTwostudents．Astheuniversityentranceexamisapproachingnearer，weallfeelthepressureispilingup．（压力来源）Weareanxiousthatwe'llnotliveuptotheexpectationsofparentsandteachers．（高分句型一）

Honestlyspeaking，ononehand，pressureisthesourceofmotivationtosuccess，whichcancontributetopersonalprogress．（高分句型二）Ontheotherhand，toomuchpressurecanleadtofailure．Inthatcase，approachestosolvingpressureseemofvitalimportance．Asforme，communicationcounts．Itcanhelpmeexpressmyemotionandgetrelief．

Tobeginwith，theremustbesorrowswecan'tgothroughbyourselves，whichneedsharingwithothers．Furthermore，bycommunicatingwithparentsandteachers，wecangetmoresupports．Inoneword，themoreyoushowyourtroubles，thebetterothersunderstandyou．Asaresult，youaremorelikelytogethelpandimproveyourself．（发表看法）16、略

【分析】【分析】高分句型：

句型一：

Being①responsible，honestandselfless，heisrespectedbyeveryone．由于有责任心；诚实无私，所以他受到了大家的尊敬．

Being为现在分词作原因状语；此处与其逻辑主语he之间构成主动关系．

句型二：

Iwouldbemostgratefulif①youtakemyrecommendationintoconsideration②．如果您能考虑我的建议；我将不胜感激．

本句通常用来突出推荐信中的特点；以委婉地提出请求．

takesth．intoconsideration：考虑某事；将某事考虑进去．【解析】【解答】DearMr．Brown；

IamwritingtorecommendmyclassmateWangLinforthepositionofChairpersonoftheEnglishClub．（开门见山地提出合适的人选）

WangLinismonitorofourclass．Hehasgoodleadershipqualities．（说明其领导能力）Beingresponsible，honestandselfless，heisrespectedbyeveryone．【高分句型一】Mostimportantly，hehasgoodcommunicationskillsandisalwaysopentodifferentopinions．（描述其个性特点及优点）Besides，heisgoodatbothwrittenandspokenEnglishandwonfirstprizeinlastyear'sEnglishspeechcontest．（介绍其英语水平）Inconclusion，Iamsureheisfitfortheposition．（重申自己的观点）

Iwouldbemostgratefulifyoutakemyrecommendationintoconsideration．【高分句型二】（委婉地提出请求）

Yourssincerely；

LiHua17、略

【分析】【分析】高分句型一：

Tobeginwith，it'simportantthatweshouldhaveabalanceddietbecauseweneedadequatenutritiontogrowtallandstrong．首先；我们应该有一个平衡的饮食，因为我们需要充足的营养以使身体成长．

高分句型二：

Inaddition，takingexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance，whichcanhelpuskeepfitandreleasestress．除此以外；有规律的锻炼是同等重要的，那可以帮助我们保持健康释放压力．

句型一①it'simportantthatweshouldhaveabalanceddiet该句是一个由it充当形式主语，后面跟一个由that引导的主语从句②becauseweneedadequatenutritiontogrowtallandstrong．该句是一个由because引导的原因状语从句。

句型二①takingexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance该句是一个动名词短语作主语的句子，动名词或者动名词短语作主语时，谓语应注意使用单数②whichcanhelpuskeepfitandreleasestress该句是hi一个由which引导的非限制性定语从句，which在定语从句中作主语，替代前面整个主句的内容．【解析】【解答】Allofuswanttoliveahealthylife．Thefollowingaresomeusefultips．

Tobeginwith，it'simportantthatweshouldhaveabalanceddietbecauseweneedadequatenutritiontogrowtallandstrong．（高分句型一）Notonlyshouldwetakeinenoughgrainsandmeat，butweshouldalsoeatfruitsandvegetables．Inaddition，takingexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance，whichcanhelpuskeepfitandreleasestress．（高分句型二）Moreimportantly，weshoulddevelopapositiveattitude，whichallowsustolookatthingspositively，nomatterwhathappens．Evenifweareinadifficultsituation，weshouldneverlosehope．（方法罗列）

Properfood，regularexerciseandapositiveattitudewillhelpusliveahealthylife．（总结全文）四、句型转换(共1题，共10分)18、Notonlyhas【分析】【分析】已经证明阿司匹林不仅对减少疼痛和治疗发烧很重要，而且还有另外的一些作用．【解析】【解答】答案：Notonlyhas．

分析第一句话可知，这是一个and连接的两个并列句；而第二个句子主语Aspirin没有位于句首，说明应该是变换成一个倒装结构的句子；根据后面的but可知，应该使用notonly和butalso来连接两个句子，其中also可以省略，且notonly连接句子位于句首时要用倒装语序；故答案为Notonlyhas．五、短文填词(共4题