2018学年第一学期九年级英语第三次试卷含答案

PAGE九年级英语（上）PAGE13—NUMPAGES132018学年第一学期九年级英语第三次试卷考生须知：1、满分为120分；考试时间为100分钟。2、所有答案写在答题卷上，做在试题卷上不得分；请勿在装订线内答题。3、请在答题卷装订线内写上考生所在班级、姓名、试场号、座位号。听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1—5小题每题1分，6—15小题每题2分，共25分）：听下面的对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesStevenwanttobe？A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Apoliceman2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobring?A.Sausages. B.Hamburgers. C.Fruits.3.WhichclubdoesSallywanttojoin?A.TheCookingClub. B.TheDancingClub. C.TheSingingClub.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabookshop. B.Atahotel. C.Atalibrary.5.Howdoesthemanusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段较长对话，回答6—7小题。6.Howoftendoesthewomangojogging?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.7.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Playingtennis. B.Goingjogging. C.Walkingthedog.请听下面一段较长对话，回答8—10小题。8.WhichfilmwillWilliamandSharongotosee?A.CowboysandAliens. B.GonewiththeWind. C.GoldenMonkey.9.WherewillWilliamandSharonseethefilm?A.AttheDukeofYork’s. B.AttheFilmWorld. C.AttheNewYorkCinema.10.WhenwillWilliamandSharonmeet?A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At8:00.：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中给所的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，独白读两遍。11.HowdidEricfeelwhenhisparentstookhimtothefastfoodrestaurant?A.Surprised. B.Excited. C.Sad.12.Whydidthefamilyseldomeatfastfood?A.Becausetheparentsthoughtitwasunhealthy.B.Becausetheparentsthoughtitwastooexpensive.C.Becausetheparentsthoughtitwasnotdelicious.13.Whowasthefirstpersontofinishbreakfast?A.Eric’sfather. B.Eric’smother. C.Eric.14.Howmuchdidthebreakfastcost?A.5dollars. B.15dollars. C.50dollars.15.WhatdidtheworkergiveEricwhenhelefttherestaurant?A.Atoy. B.Abook. C.Aballoon.笔试部分二、完形填空（本小题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwas8yearsold,Ioncedecidedtorunawayfromhome.Withmysuitcase__16___andsomesandwichesinabag,IstartedforthefrontdoorandsaidtoMom,“I’mleaving.”“Ifyouwantto__17__,that’sallright,”shesaid.“Butyoucameintothishomewithout_18___andyoucanleavethesameway.”I___19_mysuitcaseandsandwichesonthefloorheavilyandstartedforthedooragain.“Waitaminute,”Momsaid.“Iwantyour__20__back.Youdidn’twearanythingwhenyouarrived.”Thisreallyangeredme.Itoremyclothesoff—shoes,socks,underwearandall—and__21__,“CanIgonow?”“Yes,”Momanswered,“butonceyouclosethatdoor,don’texpecttocomeback.”Iwasso__22__thatIslammedthedoorandsteppedoutonthefrontporch.___23__IrealizedthatIwasoutside,withnothing__24__.ThenInoticedthatdownthestreet,twoneighborgirlswerewalkingtowardsourhouse.Iranto__25___behindabigtreeinouryardatonce.Afterawhile,Iwas_26__thegirlshadpassedby.Irantothefrontdoorandknockedatitloudly.“Who’sthere?”Iheard.“__27__Billy!Letmein!”Thevoicebehindthe__28__answered,“Billydoesn’tlivehereanymore.Heranawayfromhome.”Glancingbehindmetoseeifanyoneelsewascoming,Ibegged,“Mom!I’m_29_yourson.Letmein!”ThedoorinchedopenandMom’ssmilingfaceappeared.“Didyouchangeyour__30___aboutrunningaway?”sheasked.“What’sforsupper?”Ianswered.16．A.packed B.returned C.cleaned D.repaired17．A.droppedby B.goby C.movearound D.runaway18．A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something19．A.pressed B.shook C.threw D.pushed20．A.bag B.clothes C.sandwiches D.suitcase21．A.explained B.suggested C.continued D.shouted22．A.angry B.sorry C.nervous D.happy23．A.Certainly B.Naturally C.Suddenly D.possibly24．A.in B.on C.off D.with25．A.play B.hide C.rest D.cry26．A.sure B.proud C.curious D.sad27．A.It’s B.I’m C.Thisis D.Thatis28．A.house B.tree C.door D.yard29．A.also B.still C.even D.already30．A.conclusion B.promise C.way D.decision三、阅读理解（本小题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A31.Wheremayyoufindthispicture?A.Inaclassroom.B.Atanundergroundstation.C.Onabus.D.Inahospital.32.Howmanylinesdoesthispictureshowus?A．Three.B．Four.C．Two.D．Five.33.TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre，youshouldtakelinesinthisorder:________．A．YouthCenter—Reno-Damen—Grand-AirportB．YouthCenter—Grand—Reno—Damen--AirportC．YouthCenter—Chicage-Reno-Grand-AirportD．YouthCenter-Adams-Reno-Grand-AirportBHavingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,drinkandevenfight.Theyoftendosomethingdangerous.

Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikely(可能)tomake

decisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?

AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同龄人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.

Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.

Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.

___▲___?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油门)butaweakbrake(刹车).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.

Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”

34.Whyareteenagerslikelytomakewrongdecisionsaccordingtothepassage? A.Becausetheirfriendscan’tofferhelp.B.BecausetheythinkteenagershavemorechancesC.Becausetheyaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong.D.Becausetheycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.35.Accordingtothepassage,withpeersaroundthem,teenagersaremorelikelyto_______.A．usemoreself-controlB．performbetterthanwhentheyarealoneC．becomemorecarefulaboutwhattheydoD．careaboutwinningwithoutthinkingaboutdanger36.Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor“______”inParagraph6? A.Howdoteenagersoftendriveacar.B.WhydoteenagersalwayshaveacaraccidentC.Whatkindofinfluencedopeershaveonteenagers.D.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteen’sacts.37.Whatcanweconclude(推断)fromthepassage?A.Peerinfluenceisalwaysbadonteenagers.B.Teenagersdon’tliketouseabrakewhiledriving.C.Mostteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.D.Teenagersshouldn’tspendallthefreetimewiththeirfriends.CMSG(monosodiumglutamate)isafoodadditive(食品添加剂),whichhasbeenwidelyusedbymanyfoodfactoriesallovertheworldsinceitappearedfirstinJapanin1909.MSGisasubstancethatisaddedtosomefoodtoimproveitsoriginal(原先的)tasteandcolor.Itisusedinfoodsaroundtheworldsuchascakes,bread,frozenmeats,fishandvegetables.Inthebeginning,peoplethoughtMSGwassafejustlikesaltandsugar.However,in1968somepeoplereportedtheyseemedtohavebadreactions(反应)toMSGafterhavinghadamealatarestaurant.Theyincludedheadachesandquickheartbeat(心跳).ItwasalsoreportedthatMSGexcitedaperson'sbrainandcausedhisdeathinJapan.ScientiststhinkthatMSGmayleadtomanyneurologicaldisorders(神经紊乱).Inmicestudiesdonebyauniversity,theevidenceshowedthemicedidn’twanttoeatthefoodincludingMSG.Todaymanyfoodcompanies“hide”MSGonfoodlabels(标签)byusingdifferentnames.Ifyousee“naturalflavorings”,“hydrolyzedprotein”and“spices”inafoodlabel,youareprobablyseeingahiddenwayto“report”MSGinafoodlabel.Everytimewehaveamealinarestaurant,wealwaysfeelthefoodverydelicioustotaste,butsometimesitisdangerousforourhealthbecausesomepoisonousfoodadditiveshavebeenaddedtothefood.Toprotectpeople’shealth,ourgovernments,fromcentraltolocal,aretakingactionstostopfactoriesproducingpoisonousfoodadditives.38.MSGisoftenusedin_______.A.frozenmeats B.cups C.clothes D.bookcovers39.Theexamplesinthesecondparagraphtellus________.A.thefoodincludingMSGisdelicious B.peopleliketoeatinarestaurantC.micelikeeatingthefoodincludingMSGD.MSGisnotsafesometimes40.Ifyousee“naturalflavorings”,“hydrolyzedprotein”and“spices”inafoodlabel,youwillknow________.A.youmusteatthefoodinahiddenwayB.thefoodlabelmustbehiddenC.MSGisprobablyaddedtothefoodD.youmustreportthefoodtoyourparents41.Theunderlinedword“substance”inthearticlemeans__________.A.color B.material C.taste D.foodDWhen

you

look

at

a

giraffe,

whatdo

you

see?

Some

people

see

thecharacteristics

offour

animals

aleopard's

coat,

a

camel's

head

andneck,

a

cow's

feet,

and

a

snake

fora

tongue(舌尖).

Why

does

the

giraffe

haveso

many

different

characteristics?The

giraffe

needs

all

of

itscharacteristics

to

survive

(continue

tolive).Giraffes

are

very

tall

and

havelong

necks

for

two

reasons.

First,they

eat

from

the

topsof

very

talltrees.

Second,they

need

to

seeover

the

tops

of

thetrees.

Theycan

seedanger,

likea

lion

fromfar

away.Then

theyhave

timetorun

away

orhide.Thegiraffe'scoat

isalsoimportantto

itssurvival.

Ithasbrownspots

andis

verythick.

Thespots

helpthe

giraffehideamongthe

trees.Thegiraffe'sthick

coatprotects

itfrom

thesun.Two

other

importantcharacteristics

of

the

giraffe

are

itslarge

eyes

and

long

thick

eyelashes(眼睫毛).With

its

large

eyes

it

can

see

verywell.

The

eyelashes

protect

its

eyes.The

giraffe

sees

better

than

mostother

large

animals

in

Africa.A

giraffe's

feet

and

legs

are

alsoimportant

characteristics.

Thegiraffe

uses

them

forprotection.

Ithas

hard

feet,

like

a

cow.

It

also

hasvery

strong

legs.

If

a

lion

comes

tooclose,

the

giraffe

can

kick

it

on

thehead.

That

usually

kills

the

lion.One

last

characteristic

is

thegiraffe's

long

black

tongue.

It

isabout18

inches

long.

Withtheirtongues,

giraffes

get

food

farabove

their

heads.

They

also

cleantheir

eyes

and

earswith

theirtongues.

Why

is

the

giraffe's

tongue

black?The

color

protects

it

from

the

sun.Maybe

the

giraffe

looks

like

fouranimals,

but

of

course

we

know

that

it

isnot.

It

is

oneanimal,

with

many

differentcharacteristics.

Its

characteristics

help

itsurvive.42.

Whichofthe

following

characteristicfor

a

giraffe

to

survive

is

notmentioned?A.

Large

ears.

B.

Longneck.

C.

Black

tongue.

D.

Thick

eyelashes.43.

According

to

the

passage,

which

ofthe

following

is

RIGHT

about

giraffes?A.

Giraffes

are

so

tall

that

they

can't

hideamong

the

trees.B.

Giraffes

can

use

their

soft

feet

to

killlions

sometimes.C.

Giraffes

always

clean

their

necks

withtheir

black

tongues.D.

Giraffes

have

thick

coats

to

protectthemselves

from

the

sun.44.

The

passage

mainly

tells

usthat__________.

A.

giraffes,

camels,

leopards

and

cowslook

the

same.B.

giraffes

have

the

characteristics

ofmany

animals.C.

giraffes’

special

characteristics

helpthem

survive.D.

giraffes

learn

these

characteristicsfrom

others.45.

Which

of

the

following

shows

thestructure(结构)of

the

passage?(P＝Paragraph)A.B.C.D.HowtoBeGoodLearnersHowtoBeGoodLearnersMakeRubbishUsefulPeopleAroundtheWorldYouAreWhatYouEatMoneyTalksE-communication101Q＆AaboutAmerica46.Todaypeoplewriteto,eventalktoothersonthecomputer.Nancywantstolearnmoreaboutit.47.Maryisagoodmother.Shebelieveseatingproperfoodisimportant.Shelikestohelpherchildrengrowbetterwithproperfood.48.Jackoftensitsatthedeskstudyingallnight,buthestillgetspoorgrades.Hehopestodobetteronthetests.49.Bob’ssisterwantshimtomovetoNewYork.Butheisn’tsurewhetherthatisagoodidea.Heneedstoknowmoreaboutthecountry.50.Jennyisconfusedthattherearetoomanyusedplasticbagsandoldnewspapersathome.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodowiththem.46.______47.______48.______49.______50.______五、选词填空（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确，每词限用一次。somebodysmellbadinfluencelookupto51.Theyhavebothbehavedvery___▲___andI’mverysad.52.It’simportantthatyoudon’tletthem___▲____yourfear.53.You’reapopulargirl,Grace,andalotoftheyoungerones___▲___you.54.Goodweathercanhavesome____▲___onpeople.55.Heisalwaysinsilent.Heneverspoketomeor__▲___else.六、单词拼写（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）OliverTwistOliverTwistisafamousnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItmainlytalksabouttheboynamedOliverTwist.Hisparents56（死）,hehastogrowupwithmanypoor57(陌生人).Oneday,whennobodypays58(关注)tohim,herunsawayina59(仓促)toLondon.AfterhegetstoLondon,heis60(欺骗)byonebadguycalledFaginwhoisvery61(不礼貌的)andthenhestartshislifeof62(偷).InFagin’shouse,Oliveralsomeetssomegoodpartnerswhoreallycareabouthim.WhenOliveristakentothepolicestation,agoodmanMr.Blanosaveshimandisquite63(耐心的)withhim.HeteachesOliverhowtoreadbooks,howtolearn64(明智地)andhowtobeagentleman.Theseabilitiesarevery65（有帮助的）tohim.Moreimportantly,Oliver’shappychildhoodhasfinallycometoanend.七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Everysocietyhasitsspecialwords,expressionsandwaysofsayingthings.OneofthepopularexpressionsintheUnitedStatesis“Hittingthebooks”.It_____66_____(mean)studyingasubjectwithgreateffort(努力).Oneofthegreatchallengesforstudents____67______(be)takingtests.Studentsspendlonghours_______68___(prepare)foratest.Theyreadalltheirbookscarefully,andthenreadthema_____69___(two)timeandathirdtime.Theyprepareforeverypossiblequestion.Theystudyeverynight.Theyare“hittingthebooks.”IntheUnitedStates,mostchildrengotoschool_____70_____theyarefiveyearsold.Publiceducationisfreeandmostchildrengotoschoolsneartheirhomes.Schoolintheseearlyyearsisfun.Childrenlearntoreadandwrite,buttheyalsoplaygamesandgoontrips.Thereisnoreason____71______suchanearlyageforthemtohitthebooks.Thissituationchangesaschildrenbecomeolder.Thesubjectsbecome_____72_____(difficult).Studentsmustlearn_____73___worldhistory,algebra(代数)andlifesciences.Testsbecomemorecommon.Pressure_____74_____(grow)tohitthebooks,studyhard,andadvance(升级).____75______,moststudentsonlyreallybeginhittingthebooksforlonghourswhentheyreachhighschool.Knowledgeisaprizethatisnoteasytogain.八．书面表达（本题20分）Dear

Li

Ming,

I’mwriting

to

you

for

some

advice.

I

played

a

bad

joke

on

my

best

friend

Charlie

theDear

Li

Ming,

I’mwriting

to

you

for

some

advice.

I

played

a

bad

joke

on

my

best

friend

Charlie

theother

day.

I

didn’t

realize

that

it

was

too

much

until

he

started

toignore

me

and

refuse

to

talk

to

me.

It

made

me

very

upset.

However,

I

don’t

want

to

apologize(道歉)

because

I

think

it

was

only

a

joke,

but

I

don’t

want

tolose

the

friendship

either.

What

should

I

do?Yours

sincerely,

JackDearJack,I’mhappytohearfromyou.ButI’msorryto…YoursLiMing听力材料第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题,对话仅读一遍.1.W:Areyougoingtobeateacher,Steven?M:No,Iwanttobeadoctorlikemyfather.2.M:It’salovelyday!Let’shaveapicnic.Ihavegotsomesausages,somehamburgersand…W:Bettersomethinghealthy.Bringsomefruits.3.M:Hi,Sally!Whichschoolclubdoyouwanttojointhisyear,singingordancing?W:IthinkI’mgoingtojointhecookingclub.Ilovefood.4.W:Goodafternoon,Sir!MayIhelpyou?M:Yeah,wehavebookedtwodoubleroomsunderthenameofSmith.W:OK,letmecheckthecomputer.5.W:Hi,Simon.Whyareyouonthebustoday?Youusuallygotoschoolonfoot.M:Yeah.ButIgooutalittlelatethismorning.Ihavetotakeabus.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。M:Youarereallyfit,Lucy.Doyoudoalotofsports?W:Yes,Ido.Iplaytennis,IswimandIgojogginginthepark.M:Howoftendoyougojogging?W:Onceonweekdays,andthenonceagainontheweekend.M:Whataboutswimming?W:Well,insummer,IgotothesportscenterSundaywithmydad.Whatsportsdoyoudothen?M:Ilikewalkingthedog.W:Thatisn’treallyasport.M:No,butit’sgoodexerciseformeandformydog.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8—10小题。M:Hi,Sharon.W:Oh,hiWilliam.Howiseverything?M:Fine,thanks.Whataboutyou?W:I’mOK.Listen,doyouwanttogotothecinemawithmeandHenry?M:What’son?W:Well,there’sCowboysandAliens,andthere’sGonewiththeWind.M:Cool,Iloveoldfilms.ShallwegoandseeGonewiththeWind?W:Yes,great!M:Whereisiton?W:It’sontheDukeofYork’s.M:Whattimedoesitstart?W:Itstartsathalfpastseven.M:OK,let’smeetoutsidethecinemaatseveno’clock.W:Great!Seeyoulater.M:Bye.第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答第11—15小题。Ericwasaboyofeleven.Hewasveryexcitedashisparentsweretakinghimtoafastfoodrestaurantforbreakfast.Theyseldomatefastfoodbecausehisparentsfeltitwasunhealthy.Theywereafraiditwouldbeharmful.Whentheyreachedtherestaurant,Ericwenttogetseatsimmediately.Hisparentsbookedaspecialsetmealforhimthatcamewithatoycar.Ericfinishedhismealhurriedly,sohecouldplayontheindoorplayground.WhileE