译林版九年级上学期期末模拟卷（一）（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE8译林版九年级上学期期末模拟卷（一）（原卷版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________（满分：100分；考试时间：80分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选。1．Moststudentswillenterauniversity________theygraduatefromaseniorhighschool.A．although B．before C．until D．after2．—Whatwillyoudowiththeseoldcomputers？—Wewillhavetousethemunlessnewones________A．buy B．willbuyC．willbebought D．arebought3．—Howmuchdifficultydidyouhave________thisproblem?—________.It'squiteeasy.A．tosolve;Nothing B．solving;None C．tosolve;None D．solving;Nothing4．Xiong'anNewAreawillhelpbigproblemsinBeijing,suchastrafficjams.A．setout B．checkoutC．workout D．giveout5．—Doyouknowtheman__________istalkingwithyourfather?—Yes,he’sourheadmaster.A．he B．who C．which D．whom6．Students____nottousemobilephonesinourschoolnow.A．ask B．asked C．areasked D．asking7．DoyouknowthePakistanigirlMalala?Ofcourse,her_______makesthewholeworldshockedandshebecomestheyoungestwinneroftheNobelPeacePrize.A．application B．agreement C．attention D．achievement8．Lifeisfullof_____chances,butthey'renotalways_____oneswehopefor.A．/;the B．the;the C．/;/ D．the;/9．Aperson________ishonestdoesnottellalie.A．whose B．which C．who10．Doyouknowtheboy________isplayingtheviolin?A．who B．what C．which D．when11．Youwillmakegreaterprogressyouworkharderatyourlessons．A．aslongas B．assoonas C．inorderthat12．Youwillgainweight________youreducetheamountyoueat.A．if B．since C．but D．unless13．Ididn’tbuyititwastooexpensive.A．though B．if C．while D．because14．Onlythedream______canhelpotherswillbringhappinessinreturn.A．which B．that C．who D．what15．Iftheweather_______________toberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.A．runsout B．breaksout C．findsout D．turnsout二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Somethingthathappensinourdailylifeoftenimpressesusdeeplyandmakesusthinkalot.AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkcity16awomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttable.Icouldn'thelp17partsoftheirconversations.Atonepointthewomanasked,"So,18haveyoubeen?"Andtheboy,whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyears,replied,"Frankly,I'vebeenfeelingalittle19lately."Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowing20thatchildrenare21.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn'tfindoutwewere"depressed",thatis,inlowspirits,untilwewereinhighschool.Theevidenceofachangeinchildrenhas22steadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon'tseem23anymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsand24morelikeadultsthantheyusedto.Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyis25.Childrenasitoncewas26exists.Why?Humandevelopmenthasdependednotonlyonbornbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgaining27knowledge.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusually28learningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelationmachinehasbeenequippedin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoall29alike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistthetemptation(诱惑),manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtextstothelesschallenging,moreattractivemovingpictures.Communicationthroughprint,30,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.16．A．before B．while C．when D．since17．A．learning B．watching C．overcoming D．overhearing18．A．where B．how C．what D．who19．A．depressed B．impressed C．tired D．upset20．A．mind B．belief C．proof D．idea21．A．changing B．missing C．disappointing D．promising22．A．decreased B．increased C．disappeared D．improved23．A．grow-up B．honest C．lovely D．childlike24．A．think B．smile C．behave D．walk25．A．similar B．enjoyable C．different D．probable26．A．always B．still C．nolonger D．again27．A．social B．scientific C．natural D．common28．A．needs B．seeks C．includes D．engages29．A．customers B．listeners C．viewers D．fans30．A．forexample B．asamatteroffact C．evenworse D．what'smore三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项AManyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.NaturaleyecareshouldbeputinaNumberOneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes（基因）andaging（老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Also,it'simportantthatyoumusttryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromultravioletrays.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly（定期地）andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.31．Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept.A．age B．height C．reading D．computers32．Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?A．Eathealthyfoods. B．Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.C．Wearapairofsunglasses. D．Havearestafterworkingforawhile.33．Whatdotheunderlinedwords"ultravioletrays"mean?A．沙尘 B．闪电 C．紫外线 D．超声波34．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WaysofEyeCare B．WaysofEyeExercisesC．WaysofBeingHappy D．WaysofBeingHealthyB127HOURSThismoviecomesfromthetruestoryofamountainclimber,AronRalston,whofallsintoacanyon（峡谷）inUtah.Hecan'tgetoutofthecanyonbecausehisarmisunderarock.Overthenextfivedayshethinksabouthislife,hisfriends,andhisfamily.Hewantstosavehimself.Afterthefifthday,hecutsoffhisarm.ItisanamazingmovieandJamesFrancogivesanexcellentperformanceasAronRalston.MYSISTER'SKEEPERThismoviecomesfromanovelbyJodiPicoult.Thecentralcharacter,Kate,hasaseriousbloodillness.Heryoungersisterhaslotsofoperationstosavehersister.Thisisamovingmovieaboutwhatitmeanstobeagoodparent,agoodsister,agoodperson.Theactingisexcellent,withCameronDiazintheroleofthemother.You'llneedabigboxoftissues!THEKING'SSPEECHEverythingaboutthisprize—winninghistoricaltheatreplayisperfect:thescreenplay（台词）,thecostumes,thebackground,thesounds,and,ofcourse,thewonderfulperformancebyColinFirthintheroleofKingGeorgeVI.Themoviecomesfromthetrue-lifestoryoftheKing'sspeechdisabilityandhisunusualfriendshipwithhisAustralianspeechtrainer.Agreatmovie.SHERLOCKHOLMESThisaction-adventuremoviedirectedbyGuyRitchietakesplaceinLondonin1891.RobertDowneyJr.playstheroleofSherlockHolmes.HeisoneofthemostinterestingcharactersI'veeverseenonscreen.Thespecialeffects（特效）areamazingandthescreenplayisexcellent.It'sfun,it'spleasing,andRobertDowneyJr.willholdyourattentionfrombeginningtoend.35．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"You'llneedabigboxoftissues!"suggest?A．Thestoryissad. B．Theparentisfunny.C．Thecharactersarefamous. D．Themovieismoving.36．Whoactsasamountainclimberinthemovie127HOURS?A．JamesFranco. B．CameronDiaz.C．ColinFirth. D．RobertDowneyJr.37．Informationaboutthedirector,theactorandthecharacterisgivenin______________.A．127HOURS B．MYSISTER'SKEEPERC．THEKING'SSPEECH D．SHERLOCKHOLMESCRecently,youmightoftenhearorread“WHO”,shortfor“WorldHealthOrganization”,whichissettoprotectinternationalpublichealth.Theorganizationisgivenmoneymainlybyits194memberstates.Somebigcountriespaymore.TheUSisitsgreatestsupporterinmoneyandChinaisthesecondlargest.However,onApril14,USPresidentDonaldTrumpsaidhewouldendsupportingtheWHO.Hesaidit“missedthecall,”meaningthattoomanymonthshaspassedbeforeittookanyaction.HeaddedthatWHOwastoo“China-centric”.ToanswerwhattheUSpresidentsaid,UNSecretary-Genral-AntonioGuterrestalkedabouttheimportanceoftheWHOduringtheCOVID-19pandemic(疫情).HepointedoutthatthousandsofWHOworkersarefightingtheillnessonthefrontlines.Infact,theWHOleadstheworldinallareasinfightingCOVID-19.Forexample,ithassent55milliontestkits(试剂盒)to120countries.Andunderitslead,groupsofscientistsareworkingontheresearchingofvaccines(疫苗).TheWHOalsocontinuestoletpeopleknowthenewestsituationaboutthepandemic.Mostimportantly,theWHOneverstopstocallonallthecountriestofighttogether.“Nowitisthetimeforteamwork,forallthecountriestoworkasonetostopthisvirus,”Guterressaidtotheinternationalsociety.38．Trumpused“missedthecall”tosaythat________.A．WHOdidn'tanswerthecallfromthepresidentB．thepresidentmissedacallfromWHOC．WHOwastoo“China-centric”D．WHOdidn'ttakeactionearlyenough39．WhichofthefollowingisdonebyWHO?a.ThousandsofWHOworkersarefightingtheillness.b.Ithassent1.5thousandtestkitstoseveralcountries.c.ScientistsaregivenresearchingworkbyWHOonvaccines.d.Itcontinuestoletpeopleknowthenewestsituationofthepandemic.e.Ithasalreadymadepeoplefromallovertheworldworktogetherinthepandemic.A．acd B．ade C．bde D．bed40．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．EducationalIdeas B．ScientificDiscoveryC．ForeignBusiness D．InternationalSociety41．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．TheinfluenceoftheUSonWHO. B．WHO'sroleinthepandemic.C．Theimportanceofworkingtogether. D．ThesupportWHOhasreceived.DBecauseoftheCOVID-19,manypeoplehavetostayathomeforlongperiodsoftime.Thishasgivenpeoplemorefreetimetolearnnewskillsandfinddifferentwaystomakethemselvesjoyful.Withsomemobileapps,▲.Before,youngpeoplewouldgooutsideandmeetfriendsatkaraokebars.Now,friendscanmeetandsingonthemobilekaraokeappChangba.“TheChangbaappnotonlygivesmethechancetosingwhateverlikeathome,butalsoletsmekeepintouchwithfriendsbysharingoursongs,”saidanappuser.Somepeoplehavealsotakenupcookingasanewhobby.ThankstoappslikeXiachufangandEcook,youdon'tneedtoattendschooltolearnhowtocook.Theseappsallowuserstolookupdifferentrecipes(菜谱)andtosharetheirworkwithothers.“Usingthisapp,Ihavelearnedmanynewandhealthydishes,”anappusersharedhisfeelingontheapp'swebsite.Tohelppeopleavoidcrowdedplaceslikestoresappsthattakethingsrighttoyourdoorhavealsobecomeverypopular.“Wenoticethatnewgroupsofconsumers(消费者)areattracted,suchaselderlypeople,whodidn'tbelongtoourusergroupbefore,”amanagerfromamarketresearchcompanysaid.Surely,duringthespecialtime,theseappshaveopenedupawholenewworldofchancesforpeopleofallagesandbackgrounds.42．AccordingtoParagraph2,Changbaallowsusers________.A．tohavemorefreetime B．todiscovertheirsingingabilityC．tocommunicatewithfriends D．toimprovetheirsingingskills43．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutappsfororderingfood?A．Theyhavelostmanyyoungconsumers.B．Theyhavemoreelderlyusersthanbefore.C．Theyhaveopenedclassesfortheirusers.D．Theyhavecausedmanystorestoclose.44．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?A．oldpeoplecanenjoythemselvesonlineB．thingslikesinging,learningtocookandorderingfoodcanbedoneC．peoplecanspendmuchlessmoneyonwhattheywanttodothanbeforeD．peoplecansharetheirworksmuchmoreeasily45．Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A．Totellpeoplehowtomakefulluseofsomemobileapps.B．Tomakemoneybyaskingmorepeopletodownloadtheapps.C．Toshowhowpeoplekilltimeduringthespecialtime.D．Tointroducethemobileappspeopleuseduringthespecialtime.四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）从文后所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。A:Howtimeflies!Weareabouttograduatefromuniversity.B:Yeah.46．A:I'mnotquitesure.MydadsaysthatIshouldworkininformationtechnology,becausehethinksIknowmuchaboutcomputers.B:47．A:Notreally.Heisanengineerinabigfactory.48．B:Well,I'dlovetobeadoctor.Iwanttohelpthosesickpeople.A:That'sgreat.49．B:I'mgoingtogoabroadforfurtherstudy.A:50．B:Thankyou,John.A．Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue!B．Howareyougoingtodothat?C．Howaboutyou,Lily?D．Whydoyouwanttobeadoctor?E.Isthatwhatyourfatherdoes?F.Whatdoyouthinkyouaregoingtodo,John?G.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）It'snecessarytodiscoverwhatyouaregoodatornotandwhatyoulikeornot.Manystudentswouldbeunhappyiftheyfailed51．averydifficultphysicscourse,butinfacttheyhaveknownalotabout52．（they）.Theyrealizethattheyshouldnotbecomeengineersorphysicalscientistsinthefuture.Sofailurecanhelpastudenttolive53．happierlifeifheorshe54．（draw）somethingoutofit.Theymaythendecideontheiraimandchoosethekindofwork55．theywouldbefitforandtheywouldliketodo.Youcan'tbesure56．youlikesomethinguntilyouhavetriedit.Ifyoumakeadecisionthatyouwouldliketoplaytheviolin,youneedtotakemoremusic57．（class）beforeyouknowifyouarereally58．（interest）init.Itisnotenough59．（hope）tobeaviolinist.Youalsohavetostandthehardpracticebefor