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第1页/共1页滨海新区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末检测试卷八年级英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。答题时,请将所有答案都写在答题纸上,答案写在试卷上无效。第I卷(选择题共五大题共80分)一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.HowdoyoulearnnewEnglishwords?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Bywatchingvideos. B.Byreadingbooks. C.Bymakingwordcards.6.Whosenotebookisit?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.It’sPeter’s. B.It’sLisa’s. C.It’sBob’s.7.WhatisBetty’ssisterdoing?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.WatchingTV. B.Readinganovel. C.Doingthehousework.8.Whereistheman’shometown?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.InthesouthofChina. B.IntheeastofChina. C.InthenorthofChina.9.WhichisDavid’sfavoriteballgame?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Basketball. B.Volleyball. C.Tabletennis.10.HowoftendoesAlanvisithisgrandparents?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.EverySaturday. B.EverySunday. C.Everymonth.11.Whatcoloristheschoolbag?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Red. B.Blue. C.Black.12.Whenwillthemanusethebike?此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Thisafternoon. B.Thisevening. C.Tomorrowmorning.13.WhatdoesBrucethinkofclassicalmusic?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.It’ssafe. B.It’srelaxing. C.It’sinteresting.14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheoranges?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.5yuan. B.10yuan. C.15yuan.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】15.WhereisHenry’shometown?A.Suzhou. B.Hangzhou. C.Guangzhou.16.Whyisspringthebesttimetovisitthere?A.Becausetheweatherisalwayssunnyandhot.B.Becausetheweatherisalwayssunnyandcool.C.Becausetheweatherisalwaysrainyandhot.17.Whatisthefirstchoicetovisitthere?A.Tovisitamuseum. B.Towalkaroundtheoldcity. C.Togotothebeautifulgardens.听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18.Whenandwheredidtheaccidenthappen?A.At5:00pmonXinhuaRoad. B.At5:00pmonNanjingRoad. C.At5:00amonNanjingRoad.19.WhatwasDaviddoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Hewasfallingasleep. B.Hewaslisteningtotheradio. C.Hewastalkingonhisphone.20.Howwerethetwodrivers?A.Bothofthemwerewell. B.Oneofthemwashurt. C.Bothofthemwerebadlyhurt.二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Igoto________cinemaonce________monthinmyfreetime.A.a;the B.不填;the C.不填;a D.the;a22.—Alice,isthis________dictionary?—Letmesee.Oh,no.________isinmyschoolbag.A.your;My B.yours;Mine C.your;Mine D.yours;My23.Lastyearweweresometimes________whenwepassedtheballandwelosttotheotherteaminthefinalmatch.A.careful B.careless C.helpful D.pleased24Beijingisahugecity________alargepopulation.A.with B.by C.except D.against25.Nowourgovernmentoffersbetterhealth________,sopeoplearefeelinghappy.A.service B.example C.symbol D.problem26.—MustIcomebefore6:30tomorrowmorning?—No,you________.Youhaveenoughtimetofinishthework.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t27.Withthecomingofthe2022WinterOlympics,iceandsnowsportsare________thanbefore.A.popular B.morepopular C.muchpopular D.themostpopular28.Theboy________hisbikeandhurthiskneeonhiswayhome.A.wrotedown B.thoughtof C.felloff D.lookedafter29.Maybewecan________somemoneyatschooltohelpprotecttheanimals.A.warn B.rise C.follow D.raise30.________healthy,weshouldeatvegetablesandfruiteveryday.A.Tostay B.Staying C.Stayed D.Stay31.Mymum________dinnerwhensomeoneknockedonthedoor.A.ismaking B.makes C.wasmaking D.willmake32.Keepcalmwhenearthquakeshappen,________whenyouarewithotherpeople.A.suddenly B.immediately C.quickly D.especially33.Couldyoupleaselookaftermylittlesister________I’maway?A.so B.till C.while D.although34.—________didyoustayintheteahouselastnight?—Forthreehours.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany D.Howsoon35.—Lisa,howwasyourNewYear’sDay?—________!Icelebrateditwithmybigfamily.A.Prettygood B.That’sagoodidea C.Noidea D.I’mnotsureaboutthat三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Throughthecloudsappearsafreebird.Likemanyotherbirds,she____36____happilywithherwings(翅膀)inthesky,enjoyingthebeautifulsunshine.Butshe____37____doesonething:everytimesomethinghappensinherlife,goodorbad,thebirdpicksupastonefromthegroundto____38____it.Everydayshesortsout(分类)herstones,laughingwhensheremembershappythingsand____39____whenrememberingthesadones.Thebirdalwaystakesthe____40____withhereveryday.Anywhereshetravelsintheworld,shenever____41____them.Yearsgobyandthefreebirdhasgotalotofstones.Butshestillkeepssortingthem.Itisbecomingmoreandmore____42____forhertoflyandonedayshefinallycan’tdothisanymore.Becauseoftheheavystones,shecan’tmovebyherself.Shecan’tcatchworms(虫子)anymore.___43___thebirdstilldoesn’twanttothrowthestonesaway.Shekeeps____44____torememberthepast.Aftersometime,thebirdistoohungryandfinallyshedies.Onlya____45____bagofstonesshowsthatsheonce(曾经)wasafreeandhappybird.36.A.flies B.sings C.thinks D.listens37.A.sometimes B.already C.always D.never38.A.finish B.throw C.eat D.remember39A.sleeping B.dancing C.crying D.singing40.A.food B.stones C.water D.worms41.A.forgets B.enjoys C.brings D.sees42.A.relaxing B.difficult C.wonderful D.comfortable43.A.And B.So C.Or D.But44.A.it B.him C.them D.us45.A.big B.wet C.clean D.broken四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJayandJoanliketospendthewinterholidaywiththeirmumanddad.Thismorningtheywereallgoingsledding(滑雪橇).Therewasaheavysnowlastnight.Thehillattheparkwasgreatforsledding.JayandJoanaskedtheirparentstotakethemout.Theirparentsagreed.Theyallputonwarmclothesandboots(靴子).Theybroughthotdrinks,putthesledsinthecaranddrovetothepark.Jayandhisdadwentdownthehillononesled.Joanandhermumwentdownontheothersled.Theywentfast.Thesnowflewontheirfaces.Theyshoutedandlaughed.Sleddingwasfun.Afterplayingfortwohours,theytookashortbreak.Theywantedtogetoutofthecold,sotheywentintoawarmhouseandhadahotdrink.Theytalkedabouttheirfundaythere.Soonitwastimetogobackhome.JayandJoanwereveryhappytoday.46.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.47.Howdidtheygotothepark?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bycar. D.Bytrain.48.Wheredidtheyhaveahotdrink?A.Intheirhome. B.Inthecar. C.Inawarmhouse. D.Ontheirwayback.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Therearefourpeopleinthefamily. B.Thefamilyboughtthebootsinthepark.C.Joanandhermumwereonthesamesled. D.Thefamilywentintothehousetowarmthemselves.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ahappyday B.Jay’sparents C.Whentosled D.HowtosledBYouhavelotsoffeelings.Atdifferenttimes,youmaybehappy,sad,orafraid.Anger(生气)isjustanotherwaywefeel.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway.Maybeyourlittlebrothergotintoyourroomandplayedwithyourtoyswithoutpermission(允许).Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Maybeyouwereangrywithyourselfwhenyoudidn’tunderstandyourhomework.Everyonegetsangry.Butthehardpartislearningwhattodowiththesestrongfeelings.Somepeoplekeeptheirangerdeepinside.Ifyoudothis,youmightnotfeelcomfortable.It’snotgoodtohideyouranger,soyoushouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry.●getorgiveahug●listentoyourfavoritemusic●stayclosetothenature●drawapictureofyouranger●talktoyourbestfriend●thinkaboutgoodthings(maybeaboutafunholidayoryourfavoritesport)●doexercise,suchasridingabike,playingbasketball—dosomethingrelaxing!Nevergettingangryisnotpossible.Butremember:howyouactwhenyou’reangrycanchangethesituation.Don’tletangercontrol(控制)you.51.Howmanyexamplesaboutangerdoesthefirstparagraphgiveus?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.52.Theunderlinedsentence“whensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway”probablymeans________.A.whenyougetlost B.whenyoucan’tfindsomethingC.whensomethingdoesn’tgowellforyou D.whenyougetonwellwithyourfriends53.Whatcanyoudowhenyoufeelangryaccordingtothepassage?A.Driveacarasfastasyoucan. B.Playcomputergamesallnight.C.Talktoeveryoneaboutyouranger. D.Drawpicturesaboutyouranger.54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplenevergetangry. B.It’sverygoodtohideyouranger.C.Nothingcanmakepeopleangry. D.Howyouactwhenyou’reangrycanchangethesituation.55.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whattodowithanger B.whypeoplegetangryeasilyC.howtomakeothersangry D.whenpeopleneedtocontrolangerCFewstudentslikeit,buthomeworkisanimportantpartofmiddleschoollifeintheUK.TheUKhasthesegovernmentguidelines(指导方针)forhomework:Years7and8(ages11to13):45to90minutesaday;Year9(ages14to15):1to2hoursaday.Today,studentsintheUKdomostofthetasks(任务)onacomputer—forexample,preparingreports,searchingforinformationormakingpostersonline.Soschoolsareusuallyopenbeforeandafterclasses.Thisway,studentswithoutcomputersorInternetathomecanusetheschools’computers.Sometimesteachersaskstudentstodo“extendedlearningtasks”.Thismeanstheyneedtodomoreresearchandstudies,suchasworkingonahistoryorartstudy.Althoughsometasksneedalotofwork,teacherswillalwaysgivefeedback(反馈).Theyhelpstudentsfindtheareastoimprove.SomeschoolssendstudentshomewithahomeworkletterTheyallowparentstochecktheirchildren’sprogress(进步情况).Otherschoolshavewebsites(网站)thatparentscanusetotrack(追踪)theirchildren’sprogresseveryday.Sadly,noteveryparentcaresmuchabouttheirchildren.Somestudentssaidthattheyhadnospaceathometodohomework.Andsomestudentssaidthattheirfamilydidnotgivemuchhelptothem.56.IntheUK,a7thgradermightspend________ontheirhomeworkeveryday.A.45to90minutes B.60to100minutes C.60to120minutes D.90to120minutes57.WhatkindofhomeworkthestudentsintheUKdon’tneedtodooncomputers?A.Preparingreports. B.Makingmodelplanes.C.Searchingforinformation. D.Makingpostersonline.58.HowcanthestudentsfinishtheironlinehomeworkwithoutcomputersorInternetathomeintheUKaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycanfinishitatschool. B.Theydon’tneedtofinishit.C.Theycanfinishitonpaper. D.Theirclassmatescanfinishitforthem.59.IntheUK,parentsusuallychecktheirchildren’sprogressby________.A.askingtheteachers B.visitingtheirchildren’sschoolsC.askingtheirchildren D.readingtheirhomeworkletters60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HomeworkformiddleschoolstudentsintheUKisdifficult.B.ComputersareusefulformiddleschoolstudentsintheUK.C.HomeworkisimportantformiddleschoolstudentsintheUK.D.Parentsareimportantinhelpingstudentswiththeirhomework.五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)A:Hi,boys.___61___B:WearetalkingaboutGeneration(一代人)Z.A:GenerationZ?___62___B:GenerationZmeansthosepeoplebornbetween1995and2009.A:___63___Wewerebornin2007.B:Ofcourse.GenerationZhasbecomethelargestgenerationintheworld.A:___64___B:IthinkourGenerationZisconfidentandnotafraidtoshowourselves.Wedowhatwelike,andatthesametimewehelpmakeabetterworld.A:___65___B:TheoldergenerationsavedChina100yearsago.Theyaregreattoo.A.Whatdoesitmean?B.Whatareyoutalkingabout?C.Whatdidyoudo?D.SoweareallGenerationZ.E.Howabouttheoldergeneration?F.Whatdoyouthinkofourowngeneration?G.Whenistheoldergeneration?第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共四大题共40分)六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。66.许多学生询求关于怎么提高英语的建议。Manystudents________________adviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish.67.人们围在游泳池周围,给她加油。Peoplegatheredaroundtheswimmingpooland________her________.68.事故发生后,警察及时赶到了。Aftertheaccident,thepolicemanarrived________________.69.由于污染严重,这家工厂将于下周关闭。Thefactorywill________________nextweekbecauseofitsseriouspollution.70.为了保护生态系统,政府正在建立国家公园。Inordertoprotecttheecosystem,thegovernmentis________________nationalparks.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。IfyouwanttotakealookatthefamouspaintingMonaLisa,you’dhavetoflytoFrance,standinalonglineforaticket,andwalkwiththecrowdedpeopleinthemuseum.ButthankstotheVRMuseumofFineArt,thingswillbemucheasier.TheVRMuseumofFineArtisafreeappinSteam,anonlinegamingplatform(平台).Withaspecialheadset(头戴式装置),youdon’tneedtobuytheticketsorwaitinline.Youcaneasilyenjoyartathome.VirtualReality(VR,虚拟现实)makesavirtualworldforyou.Youcanseeandeveninteract(互动)witheverythinginthevirtualworldbywearingaspecialheadset.Theheadsetconnectstoyourcomputerandletsyouseealotofthingswithoutgoingoutofyourroom.IntheVRMuseumofFineArt,forexample,youcantouchtheoldGreeksculptures(雕塑)orlookcarefullyontheMonaLisa.Youcanalsoreadabouteachpieceofart.By2016,therewerefour“showrooms”with15sculpturesandtwopaintingsintheVRMuseumofFineArt.Theyarefamousworksofartfromaroundtheworld,suchastheChineseQinDynasty’sTerraCottaArmy(兵马俑),theGreatBuddhaofKamakura(镰仓大佛)fromJapanandShivatheLordofDance(湿婆舞王)fromIndia.Allofthemaretoscale(按比例绘制).71.TheVRMuseumofFineArtis________onanonlinegamingplatform.72.ThankstotheVRMuseumofFineArt,enjoyingthefamousworksofartathomebecome________.73.Peoplecan________toseeandeveninteractwitheverythinginthevirtualworld.74.IntheVRMuseumofFineArt,peoplecan________theMonaLisa.75.Therearefamousworksofartfrom________inthefour“showrooms”.八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Awomanhadalotofgossip(八卦)aboutoneofherneighbors.Justinafewdays,thewholevillagek____76____thestory.Theneighborwasdeeplyhurtandfeltangry.Later,thewomanlearnedthatthestoryaboutherneighborwasnott____77____.Shewasverysorry.Shewantedtodosomethingtocorrectherm____78____,butshedidnotknowwhattodo.A____79____thinkingforawhile,shewenttoawise(睿智的)oldmanforsomeadvice.Knowingherstory,theoldmanaskedhertodothis,“Gotothemarketandb____80____achicken,andkillit.Thenonyourwayhome,pluck(拔)itsfeathers(羽毛)anddro
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