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福建省宁德市福安富春实验中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Canyouimaginewhatproblemmay________whenhumanbeingsarecloned?A.undertake
B.brake
C.arise
D.differ参考答案:C解析:句意:你能想象什么问题有可能出现,当人类被克隆后。2.Apoetandartistwithhighfame______comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:A3.Aquarrel_______betweenthem.
A.takeplace
B.wasbrokenout
C.brokeout
D.washappened参考答案:C4.IttookMaryalongtimeto__________anewdressatthestore.
A.pickup
B.pickout
C.takeup
D.takeout参考答案:B5.Sheissosweetbut_____girltospeakout.A.thetooshy
B.tooshya
C.tooshythe
D.tooashy参考答案:B6.Thewoman,_____underthetreeand_____inacolor1fuldress,istheCEOofthecompany.A.sitting;wearing B.sitting;dressed C.seating;dressed D.seated;dressing参考答案:B【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:坐在树下,穿着五颜六色的裙子的女人是这家公司的首席执行官。此处sitting是现在分词作定语,修饰主语thewoman,表示与主语之间是主动和进行的关系;bedressedin穿着,强调状态,作定语,省去了be;seat的意思是“使坐下”,及物动词,表示就坐时,有两种:beseated(onthechair/onbeach/onthebed……),seatoneself(onthechair/onbench/onthebed……),故选B。7.---Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.---- ,andweshouldalwaysbeoptimistic.A.IamafraidIdon’tagree B.That’snotthepoint.C.I’mwithyouonthat D.Icouldn’tagreeanyless.参考答案:C8.Ifyouhaveaself-centeredattitude,itis,inmyview,tooselfish_____youwhenmakingfriendswithothers. A.for
B.in
C.of
D.on参考答案:C9.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left
B.toleave
C.leaving
D.havingleft参考答案:C10.Recentyearshave_______therapiddevelopmentoftheInternetanditsinfluenceonsocietyandpeople.
A.watched
B.observed
C.witnessed
D.realized参考答案:C11.——Johnalwaysthinksofothersinsteadofhimself.——Sohedoes.Itis_______ofhimtowanttohelpothers.A.aggressive
B.conventional
C.evident
D.typical参考答案:D12.__________thetermhascometoanend,I’mgoingtorestforafewdaysandthentakeatrip.A.Nowthat
B.Evenif
C.Asthough
D.Sothat参考答案:A13.—Areyoustillemployedatthepostoffice?—Yes,I
heresince1982.A.worked
B.hadbeenworking
C.work
D.havebeenworking参考答案:D14.------YouranintoMr.Li!Howdidthathappen?------Well,_______ofuswaslookingwhereweweregoing.Wecamearoundthecorneratthesametime.A.neither
B.either
C.both
D.None参考答案:A15.Beforethefinalexamination,manystudentshaveshown_____oftension.A.anxiety
B.marks
C.signs
D.remarks参考答案:C16.—Sorryforhavingkeptyouwaiting.Butforthetrafficjam,I________20minutesearlier.—Nevermind.Ihaven’tbeenwaitingthatlong.A.arrived
B.wouldarriveC.wouldhavearrived
D.hadarrived参考答案:C17.--CanIpaythebillbycheck?
---Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_______bemadeincash.
A.shall
B.need
C.will
D.can参考答案:A略18.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant________,butwhenIwasleaving,Icouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoher
B.tohave C.doing
D.doingso参考答案:B二、短文改错19.Yesterdaymorning,IwassurprisingtohearthatmybestfriendAlleehasbeenhitbyacarandwasinhospital.Theotherdaywhenhewasgoingtocrossastreet,hewassuchcarefulthathedidn’tgountilhesawthetrafficlighttoturngreen.Buthardlyhadhegottothemiddleofthestreetwhilehesawacarsuddenlyappearonhisright-handsideandcomedirectlytowardsthem.ItwastoolateforAlleetoescape.Hewashitbythecarorwasthrownafewmetersaway.Hewassenttothenearesthospitalimmediatelyandhadoperation.WhenIwenttoseehim,hewasoutofdangersbutstilllookedpale.Isincerehopehewillrecoverandreturntonormalassoonaspossible.参考答案:Yesterdaymorning,IwassurprisingtohearthatmybestfriendAlleehasbeenhitbyacarsurprised
hadandwasinhospital.Theotherdaywhenhewasgoingtocrossastreet,hewassuchcarefulthat
sohedidn’tgountilhesawthetrafficlighttoturngreen.Buthardlyhadhegottothemiddleofthe
去掉streetwhilehesawacarsuddenlyappearonhisright-handsideandcomedirectlytowards
whenthem.itItwastoolateforAlleetoescape.Hewashitbythecarorwasthrownafewmetersaway.He
andwassenttothenearesthospitalimmediatelyandhad∧operation.WhenIwenttoseehim,he
anwasoutofdangersbutstilllookedpale.Isincerehopehewillrecoverandreturntonormalas
dangersoonaspossible.考查形容词。句意:昨天早上,我很吃惊的听到我最好的朋友Allee被车撞了,住院了。Surprising形容词,令人吃惊的,用来修饰物。Surprised形容词,吃惊的,用来修饰人。根据题意,故将surprising改为surprised。考查时态。句意:昨天早上,我很吃惊的听到我最好的朋友Allee被车撞了,住院了。文章描述的是过去发生的事情,应使用一般过去时。根据题意,故将has改为had。考查副词。句意:前几天他要过马路的时候,他非常小心,直到看到绿灯亮了才走。Such+a/an+adj+n;so+adj+a/an+n。根据题意,故将such改为so。考查动词固定用法。句意:前几天他要过马路的时候,他非常小心,直到看到绿灯亮了才走。seesbdosth,根据题意,故将to去掉。考查连接词。句意:但他刚到街中央,就看见一辆汽车突然出现在他的右手边。When当…时候,谓语动词为瞬间动作。While当…时候,谓语动作为可延续性动作。根据题意,故将while改为when。考查代词。句意:然后直接向他冲过来。根据前文可知是Allee被车撞到了,故将代词them改为him。考查连词。句意:他被车撞了,被扔了几米远。前后为并列关系,故将or改为and。考查不定冠词。句意:他立即被送到最近的医院做手术。“做了一场手术”为泛指。故填加不定冠词an。考查名词。句意:我去看他时,他已脱离危险,但脸色仍然苍白。outofdanger脱离危险。根据题意,故将dangers改为danger。考查副词。句意:我真诚地希望他能尽快恢复正常。修饰动词hope应使用副词,故将sincere改为sincerely。三、阅读理解20.IntheUnitedSateselementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyalltheteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian(要绝对服从的)methodsofeducationwerediscredited(不被认可的)ratheralongtimeago—somuchthatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongoods.Sotheemphasis(重点)isonco-operation(合作)ratherthancompetition(竞争)throughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive;however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.21.Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren______.A.happyandinterested
B
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