2025年钦州幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年钦州幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、—Whatcolorisit?—It’s____.

(1分)A、applesB、gamesC、blueD、books正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析询问颜色，答案应是颜色

2、Itisoneoftheimportantproblems______tomorrow.

(1分)A、tosolveB、tobesolvedC、solvedD、solving正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析AD.根据句意和结构可知这里使用非谓语动词作定语,意为problem和solve是被动关系,排除AD,因为是明天将要被解决,用不定式的被动形式作定语。故选:B

3、_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweeks’time.

(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、NomatterwhatD、What正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查词义辨析。A无论什么；B无论怎样；C不管什么；D什么。句意：无论你从图书馆借了什么书都应该在两周内归还。B、D项不符合语境。Nomatter不能引导名词性从句，只能引导状语从句，_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibrary为主语从句，故只能选A。考点：考查词义辨析

4、Iamhappyto______(收到…来信)you.

(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析hearfrom收到...的来信。

5、Duringthelastsummervacation,allthestudentshadplentyof______andgotalotofpractical______inthefactory.

(1分)A、exercises;experiencesB、exercises;experienceC、exercise;experienceD、exercise;experiences正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析在过去的暑假里，所有的学生都在工厂里进行了大量的锻炼，并获得了很多实践经验。exercise与experience在此处为不可数名词，故选C。

6、Onthewallisa（）.(1分)A、mapoftheworldB、worldofmapC、World'smapD、theworldmap正确答案选项：参考答案：A

7、—Annhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—（）and（）(1分)A、Sohasshe;sohaveyouB、Sohasshe;soyouhaveC、Soshehas;soyouhaveD、Soshehas;sohaveyou正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查倒装句和强调句。句意为：“----Ann最近有了很大的进步。——确实是这样，你也一样。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者；“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“Annhasmadegreatprogressrecently.”可知含有助动词has,所以用“Soshehas”表示确实是这样，而用“sohaveyou”表示你也一样。故选D。

8、MyfriendandI______awalktogetheryesterday.

(1分)A、takesB、tookC、takeD、aretaking正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我和我的朋友昨天一起散步。考察时态，takeawalk散步，昨天是过去式，所以用took。

9、Yourbag___________verynice.

(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析“看起来……”用look,look是连系动词，说明主语yourbag的性质“好看”，see和watch不能作连系动词，故选D。

10、Chinesestudentsusuallyspend______thestudentsoftheUSstudyingintheirfreetime.

(1分)A、twiceasmanyhoursasB、astwicemanyhoursasC、twicehoursasmanyasD、asmanyastwicehours正确答案选项：参考答案：A

11、TheDeadSeaisbelowthesea（）.(1分)A、surfaceB、levelC、bottomD、body正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析死海位于海平面以下.sealevel（海平面）

12、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第13空填（）。(1分)A、worriedB、tiredC、surprisedD、pleased正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。worried意为“担心的”;tired意为“疲惫的”;surprised意为“吃惊的”;pleased意为“高兴的”。根据下文的“unsurewhattodo”可知，这名男子很惊讶。故选C。

13、Bittentwice,thepostmanrefusedto______ourlettersunlesswechangedourdog.

(1分)A、deserveB、deliverC、expandD、direct正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词。选项A意为值得；选项B意为发表、递送、分娩等；选项C意为变大、扩张、详述；选项D意为指导、导演、管理。根据下文的宾语ourletters可知，选择B最为恰当。句意为：被咬了两次，那个邮递员拒绝递送我们的信，除非我们把狗给换了。考点：考查动词

14、Suepractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.

(1分)A、playB、playedC、toplayD、playing正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析苏练习小提琴很刻苦，经常会有一些精彩的表演。practicedoingsth练习做某事。故答案为D。

15、Tom______liketohaveEnglishlessonsbecausehethinksEnglishistoodifficult.

(1分)A、isn’tB、isC、doesn’tD、does正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析汤姆不喜欢上英语课，因为他认为英语太难了。此题考查的是反义疑问句，其原则为：前肯后否，前否后肯。此题前面是肯定，所以后面用否定，排除B、D；又因为comes为第三人称单数，所以助动词为does，故选C。

16、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、tickets

B、flowers

C、news

D、papers正确答案选项：参考答案：B

17、Hekeepsin（）withhisfriendsbyphone.(1分)A、thoughtB、connectionC、touchD、mind正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析他通过电话和朋友们保持联系。

keepintouchwithsb.和某人保持联系

18、Peter'sChinesewasverypoorwhenhecametoChina,sohecouldn'tmakehimself（）·(1分)A、understoodB、understandingC、understandD、tounderstand正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查过去分词。句意为：“当Peter来到中国的时候他的中文很差，所以他不能让自己被理解。”makesb.done意为“使某人被做某事”,其中过去分词充当make的宾语补足语。故选A。

19、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(15)选（）(1分)A、knew

B、frightened

C、recognized

D、noticed正确答案选项：参考答案：C

20、Idon'tdoubt____shecandance,butIdoubt____sheiswillingtodoit.

(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析本题考查宾语从句关系词，that后跟陈述句，无意义，在从句中不担任任何成分，if是否，后接一般疑问句，根据题意，我不怀疑她能做好，但是我怀疑她是否愿意去做.前半句从句部分为陈述句，后半句从句部分为一般疑问句，用作陈述语序."

21、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever（）(1分)A、comeoutB、layoutC、carryoutD、runout正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语。句意为：“太阳能和风能是廉价的，并且永远不会枯竭。”runout意为“用尽；耗尽；枯竭”。根据“Thecnergyfromthesunandwind”可知，指的是太阳能和风能，这两种能源不会枯竭。故选D

22、________WeiHua________Judywereonthebasketballteam.

(1分)A、So;andB、Both;andC、Too;toD、So;that正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析魏华朱迪都是是篮球队的队员。所以选择Both;and

23、—（）excitingsoccergamewewatchedlastweek!—Yeah!Iplantoplaysoccerthisafternoon.(1分)A、WhataB、WhatanC、HowanD、How正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查感叹句。句意为：“--上周我们看了一场多么激动人心的足球赛啊!—-是啊!我计划今天下午去踢足球。”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词单数时，常用“Whata/an+(形容词)十可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知，中心词为可数名词单数soccergame,且exciting是以元音因素开头的单词，故前面要加an,所以应用what来感叹。故选B.

24、---MayItakethesemagazinesoutofthereadingroom?---No，you（）(1分)A、won'tB、don'tC、needn'tD、mustn't正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——我可以把杂志从阅览室里拿出来吗？——不，你不能。请在这儿读它。表示“不被允许"用must否定形式，故选D。

25、—Mum,mustIcleanmyroomnow?—（）.Youcancleanitafterfinishingyourhomework.(1分)A、Yes,youmustB、No,youcan'tC、No,youneedn'tD、Yes,Idon'thaveto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情态动词的否定回答。句意为：“-----妈妈，我必须现在打扫房间吗?-----不，你不必。你可以做完作业后打扫。”以must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用“No,主语+needn't/don'thaveto”表示。根据“Youcancleanitafterfinishingyourhomework.”可知是否定回答。故选C。

26、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析根据上一句：下周末我要在家里举行一个聚会可知，应问：你愿意来吗？因此选B。

27、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、ma(ch)ineB、swit(ch)C、kit(ch)enD、(ch)oice正确答案选项：参考答案：A

28、-Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.Whereishe?-He（）Beijingforanimportantmeeting.(1分)A、hasbeentoB、hasbeeninC、hasgonetoD、wentto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查现在完成时。句意为：“—我在办公室没有找到Brown先生，他在哪里?——他去北京参加一个重要的会议了。”hasbeento表示“曾经去过某地”,现在已经回到原地；hasgoneto表示“到某地去”,现在还没回来；hasbeenin表示“在某个地方”。根据“Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.”可知现在他还没回来。故选C。

29、—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I'mlookingforwardto（）thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.(1分)A、seeB、seeingC、seesD、saw正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动名词。句意为：“——你假期有计划吗?——有，我计划去九寨沟。我期待着看到色彩斑斓的湖泊和令人惊异的瀑布。”lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期待做某事”。故选B。

30、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项：参考答案：C

31、Hisnewcellphoneislost.Heforgot_______heputit.

(1分)A、thatB、whyC、whereD、which正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析他新手机丢了，他忘记把它放哪里了。where引导地点状语从句。

32、Hey,Jack,willyourfatherattendyourgraduation?--Maybe,I_______himwhenIgothomefromschoollastnight

(1分)A、tellB、toldC、havetoldD、hadtold正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析嘿，杰克，你爸爸会来参加你的毕业典礼吗？-也许，我昨晚放学回家的时候告诉他了。考察时态，A现在时，B过去时，C现在完成时，D过去完成时，lastnight是过去时的标志，谓语动词用过去时，即tell变成told，所以选B

33、Thanksfor________theroomforme.It'scleannow.

(1分)A、makingupB、takingpartinC、liftingupD、tidyingup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析makingup表示组成、化妆;takingpartin表示参加;liftingup表示举起;tidyingup表示收拾．根据theroom及It'scleannow，可知感谢你为我收拾房间，其次thanksfordoingsth表示谢谢做了某事，则此处应填写tidyingup.故选:D

34、材料【图片大小可调】HowoldisMike?(1分)A、2.B、10.C、16,D、19.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“TheirnamesareJackandMikeandthey're16and19.”可知，Mike现在19岁了。故选D。

35、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）g(oo)d(1分)A、z(oo)B、c(oo)lC、f(oo)dD、l(oo)k正确答案选项：参考答案：D

36、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正确答案选项：参考答案：B

37、Heinsistedthatwe（）theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正确答案选项：参考答案：A

38、He________Englishverywell.

(1分)A、tellsB、talksC、speaksD、says正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析他说英语很好。speak用来指人们对语言的掌握或使用,也可单独用来表发言或说话的基本能力

39、—Thankyouforshowingmearoundyourschool,Daming.—（）(1分)A、Don'tmentionitB、NevermindC、OfcoursenotD、Noproblem正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——谢谢你带我参观你的学校，大明。—不用谢。”Don'tmentionit意为“不用谢”;Nevermind意为“没关系”;Ofcoursenot意为“当然不”;Noproblem意为“没问题”。根据“Thanksfor…”可知是在表示感谢，所以答语应用“不用谢”来回答。故选A。

40、Look!Lilywithhersister（）akiteontheplayground.(1分)A、isflyingB、flyingC、areflyingD、fly正确答案选项：参考答案：A

41、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第5空填（）。(1分)A、everyoneB、someoneC、anyoneD、nobody正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查代词词义辨析。everyone意为“所有人”;someone意为“某人”;anyone意为“任何人”;nobody意为“没有人”。此处指作者觉得有人相信他。故选B。

42、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（8）题选（）

(1分)A、wasteB、makeC、saveD、get正确答案选项：参考答案：save解析考查动词。根据上下文内容可知,句句意为目前很多人都想要新的手机,而且公司比去去年雇用的工程师少,以节省资金。savemoney意为省钱。

43、–Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?--Notveryoften,I’mafraiDButImanagetoseethem.

(1分)A、eachotherweekB、eachtwoweeksC、everyotherweekD、everyanotherweek.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析短语运用题。everyotherweek=every

twoweeks=every

secondweek每两周

44、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、though正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析or在这里表示否则，意思是你必须好好学习，否则你就会落后。

45、Myteacherisspeakingandwe________him．

(1分)A、hearingB、listentoC、listeningD、arelisteningto正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析我的老师正在讲话，我们正在听他讲话.belistento固定句式，倾听的意思。

46、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy