2025年长春金融高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年长春金融高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、basis

B、requirement

C、result

D、preparation正确答案选项：参考答案：C

2、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第3空填（）。(1分)A、waiterB、workerC、studentD、conductor正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。waiter意为“服务员”;worker意为“工人”;student意为“学生”;conductor意为“向导”。根据下文的“Shestartedtosettleincollege.”可知，在建这条路的时候，Kelly还是个学生。故选C。

3、—Canyouhelpmewithmyhousework?—I'dliketo,（）Ihavetolookaftermybabysister.(1分)A、becauseB、asC、butD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“—-你能帮我做家务吗?——我很乐意做，但是我要照顾我年幼的妹妹。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系，所以用并列连词but来连接。故选C。

4、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.

(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析A、发生B、回来C、下来D、进来。再来分析题意：——这全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了浇它们.显然,应该选A

5、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Herhusbandstoppedtalkingtoheraboutherjobwhen_____.(1分)A、

she

received

promotionsB、

she

made

more

money

than

her

husband

didC、

her

husband

was

very

unhappyD、

both

A

and

B正确答案选项：参考答案：D

6、Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.

(1分)A、enjoyedB、enjoyC、wereenjoyedD、areenjoyed

正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：今天，许多冬季奥运会项目甚至受到孩子们的喜爱。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Today”可知，是一般现在时，根据“bychildren”可知，表被动，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。

7、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.

(1分)A、verycarefulB、toocarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcareful正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查固定句型。句意：过大街你再小心也不为过。本题考查短语cannever…too…再……也不为过，故选B。

8、Whenandwheretohavethenextdiscussion（）yet.(1分)A、hasnotdecidedB、hasnotbeendecidedC、havenotdecidedD、havenotbeendecided正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【图片大小可调】

9、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

10、Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he（）tothemeeting.(1分)A、wouldcomeB、cameC、wouldhavecomeD、willcome正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析查虚拟语气。句意为：“他昨天很忙，否则他就来参加会议了。”由前半句可知是发生在过去的事情，空格处表示与过去事实相反，主句用would/should/could/mighthavedone。故选C。

11、—________isthebook?—＄10.

(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowD、Howold正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析通过回答可知问的是多少钱，用howmuch

12、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（1）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、Theweatherwasfinewhentheplane（）.(1分)A、tookoffB、tookawayC、tookupD、tookon正确答案选项：参考答案：A

14、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Apersoncannottakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunlesshe_(1分)A、

has

learned

to

drive

in

a

driving

schoolB、

has

a

full

driving

licenseC、

has

a

full

license

and

a

teacher's

licenseD、

is

given

a

special

two-year

driving

license正确答案选项：参考答案：C

15、—Canyoupassmethebookontheshelf?—Ofcourse,______.

(1分)A、nevermindB、takeiteasyC、hereyouareD、helpyourself正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查交际用语。句意：——你能把架子上的书递给我吗？——当然，给你。Anevermind没关系；Btakeiteasy不紧张；Chereyouare给你；Dhelpyourself随便吃。根据Ofcourse可知，答应把书递给说话人，因此C项正确。故选C。

16、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（毕业.)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天灾）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（杂交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（种类）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（种植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhatcanwelearnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?______

(1分)A、Hewasbornintoascientist’sfamily.

B、Hewasonceateacheratanagricultureschool.C、HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

17、ManypeopleprefertoshopontheInternet.It’s______.

(1分)A、cheapB、cheaperC、cheapestD、lesscheap正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析许多人喜欢在网上购物,更便宜。

18、—Youmay________yourcoat.It’swarminthisoffice.—Thanks,butIhaveabadcold.

(1分)A、takeoffB、putonC、pickup正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析你可以脱掉你的外套，办公室很温暖。A：脱掉B：穿上C：拿起，提起

19、Thework（）soon.(1分)A、willbefinishedB、finishesC、hasfinishedD、willfinish正确答案选项：参考答案：A

20、WhenIwasachild,I___watchTVwheneverIwantedto.

(1分)A、couldB、mustC、needD、should正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本题考查情态动词。should应该；could能够，可以；must必须；need需要。句意为：当我还是个孩子的时候，我想看电视的时候就可以看。

21、E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

(1分)A、isplayingB、haveplayedC、areplayingD、play正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析电子邮件和电话在日常交流中起着重要的作用。aswellas后的主语不影响谓语动词的单复数，谓语动词根据其前面的主语做决定。

22、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第17空填（）。(1分)A、fightB、meetC、changeD、delay正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。fight意为“斗争”;meet意为“遇见”;change意为“改变”;delay意为“推迟”。此处指帮助作者与危机作斗争。故选A。

23、Tinalistenedcarefully（）shecoulddiscoverwhatsheneeded.(1分)A、inorderthatB、suchthatC、becauseD、eventhough正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查目的状语从句。句意为：“Tina听得认真，以便于她能发现她所需要的东西。”inorderthat意为“以便；为了”,引导目的状语从句。分析句子结构可知，后句是前句的目的，所以用inorderthat。故选A。

24、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第13空填（）。(1分)A、wayB、techniqueC、procedureD、desired正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。way意为“方法”;technique意为“技巧”;procedure意为“程序”;assistance意为“帮助”。此处是指在多年爬山送货物的过程中，他发展了让自己不那么累的技巧。故选B。

25、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(5)选（）(1分)A、fun

B、jokes

C、dinner

D、lessons正确答案选项：参考答案：A

26、Notonlythefatherbutalsohischildren（）bysmoking.(1分)A、influenceB、influencesC、isinfluencedD、areinfluenced正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“不仅这位父亲而且他的孩子们也受到抽烟的影响。”notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，所以排除B和C;主语hischildren是动词influence的承受者，应用被动语态，所以排除A。故选D。

27、We____shouldberespected.

(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析westudentsshouldberespected我们学生应该受到尊重

28、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(ch)urch(1分)A、(ch)anceB、(ch)emicalC、a(ch)eD、(ch)aracter正确答案选项：参考答案：A

29、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（5）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正确答案选项：参考答案：E

30、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第11空填（）。(1分)A、lifeB、wealthC、timeD、health正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。life意为“生活”;wealth意为“财富”;time意为“时间”;health意为“健康”。此处指好的时期和不好的时期都是生活的一部分。故选A,

31、--It'lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!

--Oh,（）.Icoulddoitin30minutes.(1分)A、comeonB、pardonmeC、youarerightD、don'tmentionit正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析“做这项3工作至少需要2个小时!…‘算了吧，我30分钟就能搞定。”本题考查情景交际用语。comeon意为“得啦，算了吧”，此处为指责对方刚说过的话时的用语；pardonme意为“对不起”；youareright意为“你说得对”；don’tmentionit常用于回答thankyou，这三项都不符合语境。

32、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofChristmasinAustraliaaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、Exciting.B、Boring.C、Interesting.D、BothAandC.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段“SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.”可知，作者认为澳大利亚的圣诞节既令人兴奋又很有趣。故选D。

33、It'seveno'clockintheevening．I________theScienceMuseumthisafternoon．

(1分)A、amngoingtovisitB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析在晚上七点钟说。thisafternoon是个过去时间。

34、-WelcometoBeijing!-________

(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析礼貌回答用thankyou

35、—Canyoutellme________?—Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.

(1分)A、wherewillthespeechcompetitionbeheldB、wherethespeechcompetitionwillbeheldC、whenwillthespeechcompetitionbeheldD、whenthespeechcompetitionwillbeheld正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——你能告诉我演讲比赛将在哪里举行吗？——是的，在语言中心。?考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；再由Yes,Inthelanguagecenter.可知问地点，用where引导宾语从句，排除D。故选B。

36、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第10空填（）。(1分)A、succeededB、wonC、failedD、disappeared正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。succeeded意为“成功”;won意为“赢”;failed意为“失败”;disappeared意为“消失”。承上启下，根据语境可知，“我”失败了。故选C。

37、ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,but（）knowsthedateforsure.(1分)A、nobodyB、everybodyC、anybodyD、somebody正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查复合不定代词。句意为：“机器人展将要在七月举行，但是没有人知道确切的日期。”根据句意和表示转折关系的but可知，只知道在七月份，但是没人知道是哪一天。故选A。

38、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.

(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:我们的社区变得比以前更漂亮了。本题考查形容词的比较级。beautiful漂亮的，是形容词的原级;morebeautiful更漂亮的，是形容词的比较级﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的，是形容词的最高级。根据than可知，此处用比较级。故选B

39、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(10)选（）(1分)A、beside

B、besides

C、of

D、like正确答案选项：参考答案：D

40、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit（）tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查过去分词。句意为：“电脑坏了，明天我们去修一下吧。”havesth.done意为“使某物被做”,表被动。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是动词repair的承受者，所以应用过去分词表被动。故选B。

41、—MerryChristmas!—（）(1分)A、I'mveryhappyB、It'sverykindofyouC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Mypleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“圣诞节快乐!——谢谢，同样祝福你。”Thanks.Thesametoyou意为“谢谢，同样祝福你”。当别人祝你新年、圣诞节等节日快乐时，自己要同样祝福别人。根据“MerryChristmas!”可知答语应是对别人的祝福表示感谢，且同样要祝福别人。故选C。

42、The3,500residentscannotallenjoythesunshineatthesametime.______,thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown’ssun-starvedresidents.

(1分)A、InsteadB、HoweverGraduallyD、Similarly正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词词义辨析。AInstead代替；BHowever然而；CGradually逐渐地；DSimilarly相似地。前一句意思为并不是3500名居民都能同时享受到太阳光，后一句，新的光线为小镇人们的意义不仅仅提供光线，故可知前后句属于转折关系，故选B。（转折关系）"""

43、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.

(1分)A、travelB、travellingC、totravelD、travelled正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析地铁建成后，人们发现在城里旅行很方便。foundtodo是(某人)被发现将