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2025年西安航空职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第14空填()。(1分)A、searchingB、lookingC、seekingD、improving正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。searching意为“搜索”;looking意为“看”;seeking意为“寻找”;improving意为“提高”。searchfor+n.;lookfor+n.;seek+n.;根据用法,故选C。
2、—Howdoyoufindyournewpen?—Wow,_____.It’sreallyworththemoneyIpaid
(1分)A、quitebychanceB、itliesinmydrawerC、it’swellwrittenD、itwritesverywell正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。A很偶然;B它在抽屉里面;C表示物体属性,应用主动形式,应为itwriteswell:很好写;D很好写。句意:--你觉得你的新钢笔怎么样?--______,值得我花的钱,说明钢笔好写。故选D"
3、—Sorry.Sir.Ican’tfinishtheworkontime.—Nevermind._________,theworkisverydifficult.
(1分)A、AfterallB、CongratulationsC、ForexampleD、Welldone正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析-对不起。先生。我不能按时完成这项工作。-不要介意,毕竟这工作很难做。afterall毕竟;Congratulations恭喜,Forexample例如比如。Welldone熟透的。
4、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I()theretwoyearsago.
(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析翻译:你去过广州吗?-是的,我两年前去过.看到ago表示过去用一般过去式
5、Itoftentakesmehalfanhour()home.(1分)A、walkingB、towalkC、walkedD、walk正确答案选项:参考答案:B
6、—Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamillionyuan?—(),(1分)A、IshallgiveittocharitiesB、IwillbuysnacksC、Iwon'tputitinthebankD、I'dgiveittomedicalresearch正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“——如果你赢得一百万元,你会做什么?—-我会把它捐给医学研究。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选D。
7、()thestationwhenthetrainleft.(1分)A、HardlyhadIreachedB、HardlydidIreachC、IhardlyreachedD、Ihardlyhadreached正确答案选项:参考答案:A
8、—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?
(1分)A、WhathelpB、WhatisthisC、WhatisitD、Whatdoyouwant正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
9、Thenewfilmissowonderfulthat()myparents()mybrotherlovestoseeit.(1分)A、both;andB、neither;norC、either;orD、notonly;butalso正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“这部新电影如此的精彩,以至于不仅我父母而且我弟弟都喜欢看。”both…and…连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数,但句中的谓语动词loves为三单形式,所以排除A;notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者连接两个主语时要遵循就近原则。根据句意电影非常精彩,故父母和弟弟应该都喜欢,所以应用“notonly…butalso…”。故选D。
10、—Doyouhaveanyplansforthiswinterholiday?—Iamnotsure.I()takeatriptoHainan.
(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正确答案选项:参考答案:C
11、Tom,pleasepass_______theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.
(1分)A、youB、meC、myD、your正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析汤姆,请递给我的眼镜,我想读报。及物动词pass后面是动词的宾语,“我要看报”应该使用的宾格me,you是第二称代词的主格形式;him和her分别是he和she的宾格形式.
12、Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,______thefamilyevenworseoff.
(1分)A、leftB、toleaveC、leavesD、leaving正确答案选项:参考答案:D
13、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(7)选()(1分)A、making
B、selling
C、manufacturing
D、proposing正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、What________yourfavouritefoodanddrink?
(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么?泛指不可数用is
15、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(2)选()(1分)A、yourself
B、yourcustomer
C、hisinterest
D、yourproduct正确答案选项:参考答案:D
16、—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It'smy___Sheboughtityesterday.
(1分)A、sisterB、sister'sC、sistersD、sisters'正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词所有格。句意:—这是谁的字典?—是我姐姐的,她昨天买的。在sister后面加"s表示姐姐的。故选B
17、You()usemobilephonesatthegasstation,oryou()startterrible.fire.(1分)A、mustn't;mustB、maynot;canC、mustn't;mayD、can't;should正确答案选项:参考答案:C
18、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第14空填()。(1分)A、inadvanceB、onpurposeC、byaccidentD、withpatience正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词短语辨析。inadvance意为“提前”;onpurpose意为“故意地”;byaccident意为“偶然地”;withpatience意为“耐心地”。根据下文的“1wasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere”可知,作者母亲不确定自己能不能去,因此提前把账单给付了。故选A.
19、()it()foryourhelp,Icouldn'thavemadeanyprogress.(1分)A、Had;notbeenB、Should;notbeenC、Did;notbeenD、Not;be正确答案选项:参考答案:A
20、____peoplegotoSantaonholidayeverywinter.
(1分)A、lotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:每个冬天都有成千上万的人去三亚度假.Millionsof成千上万的;lot在这里的用法应该是alotof.故选D
21、Playingcomputergamestoomuch()badforourhealth.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“玩太多的电脑游戏对我们的健康有害。”单个的动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。
22、Shesaidthathe()smokethere.(1分)A、mightB、mustn'tC、wouldD、should正确答案选项:参考答案:B
23、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第6空填()。(1分)A、performanceB、celebrationC、activityD、design正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。performance意为“表演”;celebration意为“庆祝”;activity意为“活动”;design意为“设计”。根据下文的“yearlyheldindifferentways”可知,此处指这个庆典每年以不同的方式举行。名词celebration与动词celebrate形成呼应。故选B。
24、MysisterLilyisgood______swimming.
(1分)A、atB、underC、onD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我的姐姐Lily很擅长游泳。begoodat意思是擅长…
25、MarkTwain'sstory______bypeopleallovertheworld.
(1分)A、isreadedB、arereadedC、arereadD、isread正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析马克·吐温的故事被读,用被动语态。
26、Withthehelpofcomputers,newscan()everycorneroftheworldswiftly.(1分)A、getB、arriveC、reachD、return正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词。句意为:“借助计算机,新闻可以迅速到达世界的每一个角落。”get后接to表示“到达”;arrive表示到达某地,后面需要接介词in或at;reach为及物动词,意为“到达”,直接接宾语。故选C。
27、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第6空填()。(1分)A、suggestedB、noticedC、madeD、required正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。suggested意为“建议”;noticed意为“注意”;made意为“制作”;required意为“要求”。根据上文的“Ilookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)”可知,此处指作者看着后视镜注意到了一个年轻男人迅速把车停在作者的后面。故选B.
28、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第7空填()。(1分)A、comeintoviewB、getintouchC、takenonoticeD、cometolife正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查短语辨析。comeintoview意为“进入视野”;getintouch意为“取得联系”;takenonotice意为“不注意”;cometolife意为“苏醒”。根据下文的“Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.”可知,此处指人们开始和作者取得联系。故选B。
29、Peopleareworriedaboutthe()ofthe7-year-oldboywhohasbeenmissingfortwodays.(1分)A、saveB、safeC、safelyD、safety正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词。句意为:“人们担心那个七岁小男孩的安全,他已经失踪两天了。”根据空格前面的冠词the可以判断出此处需要一个名词。safety为名词,意为“安全”。故选D。
30、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
31、
Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.
(1分)A、RecoverB、reviewC、requireD、remember正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。Recover恢复;require需要,要求;review回顾,总结符合句意,故选B。
32、AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam()thatthreestudentsfailed.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:A
33、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?(1分)A、AustraliansoftengettogethertoplaysocceronChristmas.B、Australiansusuallyeatham,turkey,saladandgingerbreadhouseonChristmas.C、ChildrenareexcitedtoseetheSantaClaushavelunchwiththem.D、ChristmasinAustraliaisn'tthesameasthatinEnglandorintheUnitedStates.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析推理判断题。根据第一段“YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.”可推断出,澳大利亚的圣诞节和美国或英国的圣诞节是不同的。故选D。
34、-Oh,HannahjusttoldmethatshewasunabletotranslatethereportintoEnglish.-________?Sheoncespent10yearslivinginLondon.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、WhynotC、SowhatD、Howcome正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景对话。句意:--噢,Hannah刚刚告诉我,她不能把报告翻译成英语。--怎么会那样?她曾经在伦敦生活了10年。根据Sheoncespent10yearslivinginLondon.可知这里意思是怎么会那样。AGuesswhat猜怎么了;BWhynot为何不…(用来提建议);CSowhat那又怎样;DHowcome怎么会那样,故选D。
35、Idon'tknow().(1分)A、whenstart
B、whentostartC、tohowstartD、howstart正确答案选项:参考答案:B
36、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第5空填()。(1分)A、firstB、nowC、thenD、finally正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。first意为“第一”;now意为“现在”;then意为“然后”;finally意为“最后”。此处指他把花放在树枝上,然后从包里拿出三个东西。故选C。
37、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.
(1分)A、while
B、after
C、since
D、until正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。考查连词辨析。while当……时;after在……之后;since自从;until直到。根据“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知,此处强调在做某事时,用while+延续动词,故选A。
38、It’sraining________.Wehavetostayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing.
(1分)A、badlyB、hardlyC、heavilyD、strongly正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:雨下得很大。我们不得不呆在家里而不是去钓鱼。从句中意思理解可以排除D(强壮地)。而雨下得大只能说rainheavily或rainhard(而不能用hardly,因为hardly是“几乎不”的意思),故选C
39、“MustIcleanmybedroomnow?”“No,you________.”
(1分)A、can'tB、shouldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析--我必须现在整理我的房间吗?--不,你不必.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:不能;B:不应该;根据答语中的No.可知为否定回答,意思是"不,没必要",以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答还用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don'thaveto,表示"没必要",故选D
40、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister()(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意为:“这个淘气的男孩总是让他妹妹哭。”使役动词make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即makesb.dosth.,意为“使某人做某事”。故选A。
41、—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?-()thechildren.(1分)A、ThereareB、TheyareC、ThatisD、Itis正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查强调句。句意为:“----谁在花园发出那么大的噪声?——是那些孩子们。”这里的答语是省略句,完整的是“Itisthechildrenthatismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden.”所以是强调句型。强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。故选D。
42、-Excuseme,butisthatmypassport?-Oh,sorry.Itook()bymistake.(1分)A、yoursB、mineC、hersD、his正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词性物主代词。句意为:“—-打扰了,但是那是我的护照吗?噢,对不起,我错拿了你的。”由上文询问mypassport可知,下文应该以yourpassport作答,且空格后没有名词,所以应该用名词性物主代词。故选A。
43、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.
(1分)A、atB、afterC、forD、around正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。根据文章内容,这里是老师拿出一张“才艺秀”做的海报。for意为“为…的;供…的。
44、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4
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