2025年云南现代职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析_第1页
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2025年云南现代职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Laurais()11-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatplaying()guitar.(1分)A、/;aB、an;/C、an:theD、a;an正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“Laura是一个十一岁的女孩,她擅长弹吉他。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一个十一岁的女孩”表泛指,且11(eleven)以元音因素开头,所以用an;乐器类名词前要用定冠词the。故选C。

2、A3Gmobilephone,______tobemostusefulandfashionable,ispopularwithsometeenagers.

(1分)A、considerB、consideringC、consideredD、tobeconsidered正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查过去分词作定语。beconsideredtobe被认为,句意:被认为是最有用最时尚的3G手机在一些青少年中很受欢迎。Considered作定语修饰A3Gmobilephone,所以选C。

3、Ihavea________.

(1分)A、paperB、orangeC、rulerD、pens正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查可数名词,paper不可数,orange前面应该用an,pens是复数,前面不能有a

4、Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.Sonever______thedifferenceyoucanmake.

(1分)A、recognizeB、underestimateC、emphasizeD、misunderstand正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以永远不要低估你能带来的不同。Arecognize认出;Bunderestimate低估;Cemphasize强调;Dmisunderstand误解。由上文的“Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.”可知,无论善举多么微小,都会产生巨大的影响,说明小行动也有大力量,基普经常与自闭症孩子马克斯互动,在基普看来是件小事,但这事对马克斯的影响是巨大的,所以我们不能低估/小看自己做的事情带来的影响。故选B。

5、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean()youputiton.(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“在戴上口罩之前,你必须确保它是干净的。”before意为“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知,应该在戴之前确保它是干净的。故选A。

6、Dad()theUSAintwoweeks.(1分)A、isleaveforB、leavesforC、isleavingforD、leftfor正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查一般将来时。句意为:“爸爸在两周后将出发去美国。”根据intwoweeks可知应用一般将来时。英语中,表示位置移动的动词如:go,come,start,leave等通常用进行时表示将来的含义。故选C。

7、材料

TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(评估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.WhatadvantagesdoestheUniversityofTokyohaveafteritbecameindependent?(1分)A、

It

broke

away

from

the

control

of

the

government.B、

It

has

the

freedom

to

use

its

resources

more

effectively.C、

It

can

earn

more

money

than

before.D、

It

can

make

more

oversea

exchange

agreements.正确答案选项:参考答案:B

8、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose

phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(6)选()

(1分)A、wentB、goneC、goingD、togo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为十二月来了,但没有手机的迹象。

9、

—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.

(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析解析:解析:考查情景交际。句意:--今天上午上史密斯先生的化学课,迈克尔迟到了--那又怎么样?据我所知,他上课从来没有准时过。howcome怎么会……(那样);whynot为什么不呢;whatfor为什么,为了什么;sowhat那又怎么样。结合句意,他很少准时到班,所以迟到了又怎么样(sowhat),故选D。

10、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.

Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第9空填()。(1分)A、fearB、painC、courageD、wish正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。fear意为“害怕”;pain意为“痛苦”;courage意为“勇气”;wish意为“愿望”。根据上文的“atthedisappointment”可知,我感受到了他的痛苦,此处的痛苦与上文的disappointment相呼应。故选B。

11、Thewindow________tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.

(1分)A、canbecleanedB、iscleanedC、wascleanedD、willbecleaned正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析十分钟前,窗户被擦干净了,房间现在很亮。一般过去时的被动语态,就是用动词be的相应单词was,were+动词的过去分词

12、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thepurposeforvaccinatingasmanypeopleaspossibleisto______.

(1分)A、buildmassimmunity

B、sharethevaccinesC、developvaccinesquickly

D、geteveryonevaccinated

正确答案选项:参考答案:A

13、Hismotherdoesn'tliketothrowawayoldthings()theyareuseless.(1分)A、butB、becauseC、evenifD、sothat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“他的妈妈不喜欢扔旧东西,尽管它们没有用。”evenif意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用evenif。故选C

14、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(装扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遗产),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知,全国各地都有剪纸,一般来说,北方的剪纸大胆而自由,南方的剪纸则美丽流畅。故选D。

15、ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced

(1分)A、/;thatB、where;whichC、/;whereD、that;which正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查从句和强调性句型。句意:就是你要参观的青岛生产这种洗衣机。第一个是个定语从句,先行词是Qingdao,从句youaregoingtopayavisitto缺少宾语,所以它省略了关系代词that/which,从句做为被强调的内容,后面用that,不能省去,故选A。

16、Helikesreadingverymuch.Mostofhismoney()onbooks.(1分)A、isspentB、spendC、spendsD、arespent正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致和被动语态。句意为:“他很喜欢读书。他大多数的钱都花在书上了。”money是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,“钱”应该是“被花”,所以用被动语态。故选A。

17、“WhatcanIdoforyou?--().(1分)A、Yes,youcangiveaskirttomeB、I'dlikeaskirtC、No,IcandoitmyselfD、IcandowhatIwant正确答案选项:参考答案:B

18、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一个人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.Margaret'sfirstpupilswere()(1分)A、herfriendsB、six-year-oldsC、herchildren'sfriendsD、threeandfour-year-olds正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】短文主要讲了既是小提琴家又是音乐教师的MargaretPorter,她建议那些演艺特别突出的孩子们通过传统方法学习更多的小提琴知识。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfiveyear-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.”可知,她最初的学生是她孩子学校里的朋友。故选C。

19、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、f(ee)dB、s(ee)dC、sw(ea)tD、b(ea)t正确答案选项:参考答案:C

20、It'smy()timetocometothebookshopthismonthbecausemostofthebookinitaremyfavourite.(1分)A、forthB、fourC、fourthD、thefourth正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查序数词。句意为:“这是我本月第四次来这家书店,因为这里大部分的书都是我的最爱。”修饰单数名词,表示顺序用序数词,且序数词前要用the,因为空格前有形容词性物主代词,则不用定冠词the。“第四”为fourth,故选C。

21、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

(9),”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”

第(4)选()(1分)A、there

B、when

C、where

D、whenever正确答案选项:参考答案:C

22、-Howdangerous!Thechildrenofthatvillagetakeboatstoschool.-Yes,Ithinkabridge()overtheriver.(1分)A、isbuiltB、willbuildC、shouldbebuiltD、wasbuilt正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意为:“多危险啊!那个村庄的孩子乘船去上学。—是的,我认为应该在河上建座桥。”主语abridge是动词build的承受者,应用被动语态,又根据句意,回答是建议性语气,所以应用情态动词的被动语态。故选C。

23、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).

Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).

Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(3)选()(1分)A、better

B、well

C、vest

D、worse正确答案选项:参考答案:A

24、—Willyourbrotherstayathometonight?

—I'mnotquitesure.He__________gotothecinema.

(1分)A、mustB、shallC、mayD、will正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——你弟弟今晚会呆在家里吗?——我不太确定。他可能去看电影。A、must一定;B、shall必须,将要;C、may可能;D、will将会。根据上文“I'mnotquitesure.”可知,此处指不确定猜测,表示“可能”应用may。故选C。

25、Yesterday,Mrs.Smithgaveus()onhowtodealwithstress.(1分)A、anadviceB、manyadvicesC、someadviceD、someadvices正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查不可数名词。句意为:“昨天Smith夫人就如何应对压力给了我们一些建议。”advice为不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以排除D;不可数名词不能用冠词an和many修饰,所以排除A和B。故选C。

26、Thestudents_____moreenthusiasticabouttheirworksincetheirreturnafterthevacation.

(1分)A、havebeenB、hadbeenC、wereD、are正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:自从放假回来后,学生们对他们的功课更加热情了。havebeen+adj是现在完成时,表示从过去一直持续到现在的状态,故选A。

27、There____aboyandtwowomeninthehouse.

(1分)A、areB、isC、beenD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析房子里有一个男孩和两个女人。就近原则aboy是单数用is

28、Theyarethinkingabout________thepoorchildren.

(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helps正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析think

aboutdoing考虑做某事

29、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.

Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第16空填()。(1分)A、fullestB、greatestC、latestD、slightest正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。fullest意为“最满的”;greatest意为“最伟大的”;latest意为“最新的”;slightest意为“最轻微的”。句中latest作定语修饰development。此处指最新的科技发展。故选C。

30、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?(1分)A、

In

1971.

B、

In

1975.

C、

In

1976.

D、

In

1981.正确答案选项:参考答案:D

31、—Ted,howdidyoumakeFather'sDayspecialforyourfather?—Oh,wehad()andmadeacrownthatIexpressedmyloveforhim.(1分)A、suchinterestingpicnicB、sointerestingapicnicC、soaninterestingpicnicD、suchinterestingapicnic正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查so/such句型。句意为:“——Ted,你如何让你的父亲过了一个特别的父亲节?-噢,我们举行了一个有趣的野餐,而且我做了一个皇冠,向他表达了我的爱。”表示“如此……”时,可用“so+形容词+a/an+名词”或“such+a/an十形容词+名词”。故选B。

32、—Idon'tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon'tknow,either.Let's____inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我不知道怎么读这个单词,你能帮我吗?对不起,我也不知道,我们现在去查字典吧。Lookup查阅;是动词加副词构成的短语,当后面的宾语是名词时,可放在副词后面,也可放在动词和副词中间;但当宾语是代词时,只能放在动词和副词中间.句中,it指代前面的word,放在中间故选A

33、—Mike,takeawayyourthings.They________lotofspace,—OK.Iwilldoitatonce.

(1分)A、takeoffB、putoutC、takeupD、putaway正确答案选项:参考答案:C

34、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第8空填()。(1分)A、ByB、AtC、InD、On正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查固定短语辨析。bytheendof意为“截止到……”;attheendof意为“在……的末尾”。根据句意可知,是在本节课的末尾。故选B。

35、Pleaseplaywithherandlethernotfeel().(1分)A、leaveoutB、leavingoutC、toleaveoutD、leftout正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查过去分词。句意为:“请和她一起玩,别让她感觉到被冷落。”feelleftout意为“感到被冷落”,过去分词作表语,表被动。故选D。

36、—Actuallynotalladsplaytricksoncustomers.—_____.Psasservethepubic

(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、YoumustbejokingC、Ican’tagreeD、Itcountsfornothing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。AYoucansaythatagain你说得对!BYoumustbejoking你一定在开玩笑吧!CIcan’tagree我不同意;DItcountsfornothing这什么也算不上。句意:—实际上,并不是所有的广告都欺骗顾客。—你说的对,公益广告就是为公众服务的。BCD三项与上下文语意不搭配。故A项正确。

37、Ginaismycousin,()sheismygoodfriend.(1分)A、wellB、andC、butD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“Gina是我的表妹,她也是我的好朋友。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是并列关系,所以用并列连词and来连接。故选B。

38、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、tyourservice正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析

考查交际用语。句意:我更喜欢贵公司的电脑,但是我仍需要更多的信息。--,随时为您效劳。BIt’sapleasure很荣幸;CYouarewelcome不客气;DAtyourservice随时为您效劳。分享句子可知,该对话发生在客户与服务人员,故选D。

39、Afirebrokeoutlastnight,____threechildrenandtwoadults.

(1分)A、killedB、killingC、killD、tokill正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查非谓语动词。句意:昨晚发生了一场火灾,造成三个儿童和两个成年人死亡。从结构判断,后面是结果状语,不定式表示出人意料的结果,现在分词表示自然产生的一种结果,故选B。

40、Itoftentakesmehalfanhour()home.(1分)A、walkingB、towalkC、walkedD、walk正确答案选项:参考答案:B

41、Theseteachersoftengettotheoffice()seveno'clock.(1分)A、asearlythatB、asearlyasC、earlierthatD、asearlythan正确答案选项:参考答案:B

42、Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.

(1分)A、huntingforB、takingonC、lookingafterD、bringingup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:大学毕业后,他开始从一个城市到另一个城市,为了寻找一份合适的工作。A、huntingfor寻找;B、takingon承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇佣;穿上;C、lookingafter照顾;D、bringingup抚养长大

43、Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame______.

(1分)A、threetimesbiggerthanB、asbigasthreetimesC、thenormalsizethreetimesD、threetimesthenormalsize正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查倍数关系。英文中的倍数关系的表达一共有以下几种形式:1.A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B2.A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B3.A+be+倍数+the+名词+of+B。故本题选择D,句意为:我的脚被锤子击中,肿成了正常的三倍大。

44、________WeiHua________Judywereonthebasketballteam.

(1分)A、So;andB、Both;andC、Too;toD、So;that正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析魏华朱迪都是是篮球队的队员。所以选择Both;and

45、Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen()hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.(1分)A、whichB、whenC、sothatD、asif正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

句中shut...outofthekitchen=kept...outofthekitchen,句意为“约翰把大家关在厨房外(其目的是)准备给大家一个惊喜”。据句意判断这是一个含目的状语从句的复合句。引导目的状语从句,通常用sothat,而其他三个不能引导目的状语从句。

46、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、A

friend

in

need

is

a

friend

indeed.B、

How

to

make

friendship

last

for

ever.C、

You

are

who

your

friends

a

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