Unit 8知识点2022-2023学年牛津上海版英语七年级下册

UnitEight语法小结Name:Class:enjoyableadj.=pleasantenjoyablyadv.翻译：_________________________________________________________.这次旅行比我们预想得要愉快得多(expect)。an____________weekend/Theweekendpassed___________.(enjoy)enjoyv.(~ed,~ing)enjoythepartyenjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefunenjoygoodhealth/enjoyahighstandardofliving(享受，享有)enjoymentn.[U]乐趣，快乐；享受[C]快乐的事joyn.欢乐；愉快Therulesareusedtoensure______________________(每个人的安全和快乐）.losetheir___________inreading/the___________ofequalrights(enjoy)翻译：___________________________________________________________.孩子们喜欢跟他们的父母分享快乐。2.idealadj.理想的，完美的，最合适的翻译：_______________________________________.这是最合适野餐的一天。anidealpersonforthisjob(themostsuitable)[C]n.完美的人或物I’mlookingforahouseinthecountrybuthaven’tfoundmyidealyet.ideallyadv.翻译：___________________________________________________________.理想状况下，我想住在纽约，但那不可能。3.find,findout,lookfor,lookup1)Ifyoudon’tknowthenumber,youcan_______itintheYellowPage.2)Mydictionaryismissing.Ihave____________iteverywherebutstillcan’t______it.3)Canyouhelpme_____________whosekeyitis?4)Youcan_________________thewordsinthedictionary.conductv.猜测词意conductasurvey/anexperiment(___________)aconcertconductedbyColinDavis(_________)conductyourselfbetter(__________)Copper(铜)conductselectricitybetterthanothermaterialsdo.(___________)abusconductor(______________)5.modernadj.modernideas(新式的观点)/amoderndress(时髦的)Stress(压力)isamainproblem_________________________.(在现代生活中)______________________________________(现代艺术/建筑)___________________________________________(一个现代化的科学实验室）6.experiment[C]n.doanexperiment(实验)翻译：_____________________________________________________________在此之前我从来没有做过这个（菜），因此这只是一次尝试。experimentv.做实验，试用experimentonanimals在动物身上做实验(~onsb./sth.)experimentwithdifferentmaterials用不同的材料试验(~withsth.)7.organizev.组织，筹备=hostv.organizeapartyorganization[C]n.组织，机构setupastudentorganizationorganizeda.有条理的，有安排的___________________________________________一个细心组织的活动____________________________________________一个很有条理的办公室8.impossibleadj.不可能的possibleadj.可能的possiblyadv.im-是一个常见的反义词前缀，通常用于p,b,m开头的单词前，如：polite—impolite(没礼貌的),patient—impatient(不耐烦地)modest—immodest(不谦虚地)1）dis－加在名词、形容词，动词之前。

disadvantage（缺点）dishonest（不诚实的）disagree（不同意）

2）in-加在形容词，名词之前。如incorrect（不正确的），inconvenient

3）il-加在以1开头的词前。如illegal（非法的）

4）ir-加在以r开头的词前。如irregular（不稳定的）

5）un-加在名词，形容词，副词之前。如unfinished（未完成的）6）mis－加在动词、名词之前。如misunderstand（误解）

9.uninterestingadj.无趣的，不吸引人的anuninterestingtask(boring)uninteresteda.(不)感兴趣的=______________interestedadj.对感兴趣____________________________________interestv.对……感兴趣interestn.[U]兴趣have（show）(agreat)interestinsth.lostallinterestinsth.关于put的各类词组_____________________________张贴海报在墙上raiseyourhand=______________________________举手_______________上演；穿上；戴上_______________扑灭火_______________延期_______________提出_______________忍受11.反身代词在句中可以作宾语、表语和同位语*___________________________________________他想到别人比想到自己更多一些。*Thatpoorboywas_____________.那个可怜的孩子就是我自己。*He_________wasadoctor.他本人就是一个大夫。*I________can_______theproblem________.我能亲自算出这道题反身代词有以下常见搭配:enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimemakeoneselfathomehelponeselftosomefish随便吃些鱼吧learnsth.byoneself

=teachoneselfsth.Helpyourselvestosomefish,everyone.I.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.1.Theycouldmovethedesksintogroups__________________.(they)2.Myteacher_______________wereadabookabouttheAnti-JapaneseWar.(suggestion)3.Travellingbytrainismuchcheaperandmore_______________thanatripbyair.(enjoy)4.WTOstandsforWorldTrade_______________.(organize)5.Janelostherhandbagyesterday.___________,Benfounditandreturnedittoher.(luck)6.Don’tworry.MaryandIwilltakecareof___________(we)whenyougoabroad.7.Help_________(you)tothefish,everyone.II.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.1.Doityourself.(改为否定句)__________________ityourself.2.has,Kitty,ticket,booked,airline,to,already,the,Beijing(连词成句)________________________________________________(.)3.It’ssohotthatwecan’trunandjumpinP.E.lessonsinsummer.(保持原句意思)It’s_________hotforus_________runandjumpi