2024秋高中英语Unit13People单元整合练课时作业含解析北师大版必修5

PAGEPAGE1Unit13People课时作业6单元整合练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．You'dbetterchew(咀嚼)thefoodcarefullyenoughbeforeyouswallowit.2．Asamatteroffact,noonecanpredict(预料)hisfutureexactly.3．Asweallknow,autumnisharvest(收获)timeinChina.4．Hisparentsemployedatutor(家教)toteachhimEnglish.5．Mycousinwasinterestedinastronomy(天文学)whenhewasyoung.6．Alltheyoungsoldiersarereadytobleed(流血)forthecountry.7．Iglanced(瞥一眼)upquicklytoseewhohadcomein.8．You'dbetteropenanaccount(账户)inthebanknearyourhome.9．Weareallaboard(上船)theship.10．Alltheapproachestotheairportwereblocked(堵塞)bythepolice.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Icouldreadtheanxiety(anxious)onhisfaceoverhissickmother.2．Tomygreatrelief(relieve),herinjurieswereonlyslight.3．Hewasguiltyoftheftandwasputintoprison.4．Ihesitateto_ask(ask)you,butwillyoulendmeyourcarforafewdays?5．Edisagreattravellingcompanion(company)—funnyandsensibleatthesametime.6．Shehadgivenherhusbandyearsofdevotion(devote)andsupport.7．Weshouldbegratefulto_have(have)ajobandalwaysdoourbest.8．Brianisgifted(gift)inwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobeaBeethoven.9．IworkhardandIthinkIdeservepaying(pay)well.10．Formostofus,itwasreallyasatisfying(satisfy)result.11．InGuangzhou,wintercanbeverycold.12．Idon'twantanybadwordssaid(say)abouthimbehindhisback.13．Compared(compare)towhatyouhavedone,whatIhavedoneisn'tworthmentioning.14．Thedriveraskedallpassengerstoremainseated(seat)whenthebuswastostop.15．Hemusthave_taken(take)thebookawaysinceitisn'there.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Theteacherrequiredthatallthestudentsarrivedbynoon.arrived→arrive2．Myfatherhelpedmepickupanewbook.up→out3．Theprofessorwasdelightedtofindthathisstudentsfinishedtheprojectindependent.independent→independently4．Wecan'thelpthatifthebossdoesn'tagreetotheplan.that→it5．Wewillhavethegardenertoplantmoreflowersandtrees.去掉to6．IwasattractedbyitsbeautifulsceneforthefirsttimeIwenttoHangzhou.去掉forⅣ.选词填空comeupwith;dealwith;o;intermsof;drawup;beassociatedwith;glareat;aslongas;pickup;findfaultwith1．Shewashighlyself－criticalandalsofound_fault_withherfriends.2．Don'tmindwhatotherssayas_long_asyouareconfidentinwhatyoudo.3．Ipicked_upsomeGreekwhenIlivedinGreece.4．Thisquestionis_associated_withthemaintopicofthesurvey.5．ShetalkedmeintogoingwithhereventhoughIdidn'twantto.6．Itisasmallcountryin_terms_ofsizeandpopulation.7．Hehasdrawn_upaprojectfordevelopinganewmarketinEurope.8．Ihopeyoucancome_up_withabetterplanthanthis.9．Itisnouseglaring_attheboy.You'dbetterteachhimalesson.10．Whocanshareanyadvicewithusonhowtodeal_withaquarrelbetweenclosefriends?Ⅴ.完成句子1．It_has_been_confirmed_thateatingtoomuchfatdoesharmtoourhealth.已经证明，摄入太多的脂肪对我们的健康有害。2．It_is_believed_thatspringisthebestseasoninayear.人们认为春天是一年中最好的季节。3．There_is_no_doubt_thathewillsucceedatlast.毫无疑问他最终会胜利的。4．Judging_fromherletters,Motherseemstobefeelingalotbetter.从妈妈的来信看，她好像感觉好多了。5．I'mnotparticularabouthowyoudoitas_long_asitgetsdone.只要把它完成了，你怎么做我并不计较。6．No_matter_where_he_is,_hemakesitaruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.无论他在哪里，他都会在早饭前去漫步。7．Without_electricity,_wewouldn'tenjoyacolourfullife.没有电，我们就享受不到多彩的生活。8．The_moreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,the_moreitlearns.机器人与人类的互动越多，它学到的东西就越多。9．Hedisliked_it_whenthemanagerfoundfaultwithhisproducts.他不喜爱经理对他的产品挑毛病。10．Thescholaroncevisitedthecollege.That_is_whyhehasrefusedtheinvitation.这位学者曾经参观过这所学院。这是他拒绝这次邀请的缘由。Ⅰ.完形填空A4－year­oldgirlnamedNorahandhernewfriendMrDanhavegivenustheglimmerofhumanitywedesperatelyneedrightnow.Achancemeetinginthegrocerystorepushesthe__1__ofdepressionasideandendsupchangingalife.Norah'smother,TaraWood,wroteonFacebookthatherdaughterseemedmagnetically__2__tothemanwhentheypassedbyhimatthestore.Somuchsothatshestoodupinthecartandwaved__3__，“Hi,oldperson!It'smybirthdaytoday!”Theman'sexpression__4__andhisfacelitupwhenherealizedshewasspeakingtohim.“Well,hello,littlelady!Andhowoldareyoutoday？”heasked.They__5__forafewsecondsanditwassuperadorable.Theycontinuedontheirwaybutafewminuteslater,Norahaskedifshecouldhugandtakea__6__withtheman,whomtheynowcall“MrDan”.They__7__togetherandthenhuggedeachotherliketheywerelong­lostfriends.WhenshethankedMrDan,Woodreceiveda__8__shewasn'texpecting.Heshed(流下)tearsandsaid,“No,thankyou.ThishasbeenthebestdayI'vehadinalongtime.You'vemademeso__9__，MsNorah.”__10__bytheencounter.WoodlaterpostedthephotoonFacebookandthatnightreceivedaprivatemessagefromsomeonewho__11__knowsMrDan.It__12__hiswifepassedawayearlierthisyear,leavinghimindeep__13__.ThefriendsaidshewassureNorahtouchedhisheart,__14__thechancemeetingwassomethingheneeded.WoodgotMrDan'sphonenumberandcalledhimafewdayslater.Theymetforlunchthefollowingweekandhaveseeneachotheronnumerousoccasions__15__—evencelebratinghis82ndbirthdaytogether.“Youguys,Icannot__16__thefriendshipbetweenNorahandMrDan.I__17__everytimethey'retogether—it'ssopure,simpleandperfect，”Woodwrote.Hugscanbephysicalsuchasthose__18__withanintimatepartner,familymemberorfriend;ortheycanbesymbolicsuchasthe__19__thatsomeoneneedsawordofencouragementorahelpinghand.Hugscanbetheinterweavingthreadsthat__20__thefabricofourcommunitiesandoursociety.Hugsaresopowerfulthattheycanshakeustothecoreandwakeuptheinnerhumanity.这是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了一个小女孩和一位丧偶老人在杂货店偶然相遇后结交为挚友的故事。1．A.ceilingsB．curtainsC．symptoms D．depths答案：B解析：考查名词。依据后面的endsupchangingalife可知老人和小女孩在杂货店的一次偶遇拉开了抑郁的帷幕，变更了老人的生活。A.ceilings天花板；B.curtains窗帘；C.symptoms症状；D.depths深处。故选B。2．A.drawn B．ledC．dragged D．introduced答案：A解析：考查动词。依据句子中的magnetically(有吸引力地)可知，小女孩在杂货店经过老人身旁时，被老人吸引住了。A.drawn吸引；B.led领导；C.dragged拖动；D.introduced介绍。故选A。3．A.curiously B．quicklyC．excitedly D．greedily答案：C解析：考查副词。依据后面打招呼的内容可知，小女孩很兴奋地向老人挥手打招呼。A.curiously新奇地；B.quickly快速地；C.excitedly兴奋地；D.greedily贪欲地。故选C。4．A.darkened B．frozeC．betrayed D．softened答案：D解析：考查动词。依据后面的hisfacelitup可知老人见到一个小女孩和自己打招呼，他的表情一下子温柔起来。A.darkened变暗；B.froze冻住；C.betrayed出卖；D.softened使温柔。故选D。5．A.chatted B．greetedC．gathered D．bargained答案：A解析：考查动词。打过招呼之后，一老一少聊起天来，场面特殊温馨。A.chatted闲聊；B.greeted问候；C.gathered聚集；D.bargained交易。故选A。6．A.walk B．pictureC．rest D．survey答案：B解析：考查名词。依据下文WoodlaterpostedthephotoonFacebook可知小女孩问自己是否可以和老人拥抱并合影。A.walk步行；B.picture照片；C.rest休息；D.survey调查。故选B。7．A.posed B．gatheredC．cheered D．clapped答案：A解析：考查动词。因为要合影，所以他们一起摆了一个姿态，之后他们拥抱，像失散多年的老友。A.posed摆姿态；B.gathered聚集；C.cheered欢呼；D.clapped轻拍。故选A。8．A.present B．commentC．complaint D．response答案：D解析：考查名词。小女孩的母亲感谢老人时却收到了一个意想不到的反应。A.present礼物；Bment评论；Cplaint埋怨；D.response反应。故选D。9．A.sensitive B．delightedC．logical D．proud答案：B解析：考查形容词。依据No,thankyou.ThishasbeenthebestdayI'vehadinalongtime.可知此处指“你让我很快乐”。A.sensitive敏感的；B.delighted兴奋的；C.logical合理的；D.proud傲慢的。故选B。10．A.Influenced B．EncouragedC．Touched D．Reminded答案：C解析：考查动词。依据WoodlaterpostedthephotoonFacebookandthatnightreceivedaprivatemessagefromsomeonewho__11__knowsMrDan.可知小女孩的母亲被这次偶遇感动，随后便把孩子和老人的合影传到了“脸书”上面。A.Influenced影响；B.Encouraged激励；C.Touched感动；D.Reminded提示。故选C。11．A.personally B．merelyC．gradually D．eventually答案：A解析：考查副词。那天晚上，她收到了一位相识Dan先生的网友的私信。A.personally个人；B.merely仅仅；C.gradually逐步地；D.eventually最终。故选A。12．A.figuresout B．makesoutC．bringsout D．turnsout答案：D解析：考查动词短语。原来他的妻子今年早些时候去世了。A.figuresout解决；B.makesout理解；C.bringsout出版；D.turnsout证明；结果是。故选D。13．A.water B．thoughtC．depression D．shame答案：C解析：考查名词。依据Achancemeetinginthegrocerystorepushesthe__1__ofdepressionasideandendsupchangingalife.可知年初的时候，老人的妻子去世了，使得他陷入深深的抑郁之中。A.water水；B.thought想法；C.depression懊丧；D.shame惭愧。故选C。14．A.predicting B．addingC．interpreting D．claiming答案：B解析：考查动词。这位挚友说，确定是Norah感动了MrDan，并补充说，这次偶然的相遇正是老人所须要的。A.predicting预料；B.adding补充；C.interpreting翻译；D.claiming声称。故选B。15．A.before B．yetC．since D．thus答案：C解析：考查连词。从那以后，他们在很多场合见面。A.before在……以前；B.yet然而；C.since自……以来；D.thus因此。故选C。16．A.develop B．handleC．spoil D．deepen答案：B解析：考查动词。依据“...I__17__everytimethey'retogether—it'ssopure,simpleandperfect，”Woodwrote.可知这里意思是各位，我无法掌控Norah和MrDan之间的友情。A.develop发展；B.handle掌控；处理；C.spoil宠坏；D.deepen使加深。故选B。17．A.panic B．hesitateC．pray D．cry答案：D解析：考查动词。每次看到他们在一起，我都感动得落泪。A.panic恐慌；B．hesitate迟疑；C.pray祈祷；D.cry哭泣。故选D。18．A.shared B．confirmedC．identified D．cooperated答案：A解析：考查动词。拥抱有时会是身体上的亲近，就像我们和密切的伴侣、家人或挚友之间共享的那样。A.shared共享；B.confirmed确认；C.identified分辨；D.cooperated合作。故选A。19．A.approval B．promiseC．consequence D．recognition答案：D解析