2024秋高中英语Unit18BeautySectionFourCommunicationWorkshop学案北师大版选修6

PAGE1-Unit18BeautySectionFourCommunicationWorkshopⅠ.重点单词1．merchantn.商人2．drawbackn.缺点，弊端3．trapvt.诱捕，设圈套4．themen.主题5．cataloguen.商品书目6．plotn.情节；小块土地7．treatvt.对待→treatmentn.治疗；处理；对待8．mannern.方法，方式；看法；种类→mannersn.礼貌，礼仪9．strikevt.打；打动；罢工n.攻击；罢工→strikingadj.引人注目的，突出的10．recommendvt.举荐，介绍→recommendationn.举荐；介绍；介绍信11．evidentadj.明显的，明白的→evidencen.自不待言；证据→evidentlyadv.明显地，明显地12．childishadj.孩子的，无趣的→childn.儿童，孩子Ⅱ.核心短语1．be_based_on依据，以……为基础2．be_set_in以……为背景3．back_and_forth反复地，来回地4．in_addition而且，此外5．inchargeof主管，负责6．bitsandpieces各种各样的零碎东西7．hangonasecond等一下8．befedupwith对……厌烦Ⅲ.经典句型1．either...or...“要么……要么……”，连接并列成分。Theownerofthecastleisanabnormalcreature,half­man,half­beast,whotellsthemerchant—eitheroneofhisdaughtersreplaceshimasaprisonerinthecastle,orhewilldie.那个城堡的主子是个怪物，半人半兽，他告知那位商人，要么他的一个女儿代替他被囚禁在城堡里，要么他死。2．“as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as”意为“像……一样的/地”。Intheend,shediscoverstheBeastisnotas_disgusting_and_cruel_asheseems.最终她发觉野兽并不像他看上去那么令人厌恶和残忍。3．neither...nor...“既不……也不……”，连接并列成分。AlthoughithasneitherthecutecharactersnorthewonderfulsongsoftheDisneyversion...虽然这部电影既没有迪士尼版本中可爱的人物也没有奇妙的歌曲……1.与treat...as意思相近的短语还有：①regard...as...②thinkof...as...③consider...as/tobe...④referto...as...⑤lookon...as...2．在inchargeof与inthechargeof两短语中，名词前有无冠词意义迥然不同。下列短语也是如此：①eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(attable,atthetable))eq\b\lc\\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(在吃饭,在桌旁))②eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(infrontof,inthefrontof))eq\b\lc\\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(在……前面,在……内部前面))③eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(outofquestion,outofthequestion))eq\b\lc\\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(没问题,不行能))④eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(inoffice,intheoffice))eq\b\lc\\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(执政,在办公室))⑤eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(takeplace,taketheplaceof))eq\b\lc\\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(发生,取代))课文预读美女与野兽(1946)[A、B段译文]A《美女与野兽》由让·考克多执导。它以布芒夫人的童话故事为基础。让·马雷扮演野兽，约西·戴伊扮演美女。B美女是一位法国商人的三个女儿中的一个。她的姐姐费利西娅和阿德莱德都很恶毒，把她当仆人对待。一天，美女的父亲在森林中迷了路，但发觉了一座惊奇的城堡。他走进去寻求帮助。城堡的主子是一个怪物，半人半兽。他告知商人——要么他的一个女儿来城堡代替他当囚犯，要么他死。美女主动提出代替她的父亲被囚禁在城堡中。最终，她发觉野兽并不像他看上去那样令人厌恶和凶残。事实上，他是一位英俊的王子。[C、D段译文]C这部电影采纳了一种特别好玩而奇妙的方式表现了外貌这个主题。电影中有一个生动的场景，美女看着镜子，她的脸变成了野兽的脸。电影还运用了其他特效。例如，当美女来回走动等待野兽来她的房间时，你可以看到一个雕像的头随着她在动！另外，低语的家具就像现代电影中的事物一样令人恐惊。但是这部电影的确有它的缺点。野兽的声音特别惊奇，最终这对情侣飞起来则有点傻乎乎的。但是，全面考虑的话，它确定是历史上最漂亮的电影之一。尽管它是黑白片，但是引人注目的灯光的运用使它有时看上去像一幅移动的画。D《美女与野兽》传递了一个我们大家都清晰地知道的信息——不应当以貌取人。尽管电影中没有可爱的演员，也没有迪士尼版本的好听的音乐，但是不论老幼，都可与其产生共鸣。我建议一家人一起看这部电影。课文理解TaskOne：FastReadingⅠ.Skimthetextandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Paragraph1A．conclusionandrecommendationParagraph2B．goodandbadpointsofthefilmParagraph3C．briefsummaryoftheplotParagraph4D．basicinformationaboutthefilm答案：1—D2—C3—B4—AⅡ.JudgethefollowingstatementsTrue(T)orFalse(F)．1．BeautyisoneofthetwodaughtersofaFrenchmerchant.(F)2．Thefilmdealswiththethemeofappearancesinaveryinterestingandclevermanner.(T)3．BeautyandtheBeastconveysamessagethatshouldn'tbeevidenttoallofus—youshouldn'tjudgeabookbyitscover.(F)TaskTwo：CarefulReadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．FromthistextwecanseethatBeautyisa________girl.A．nastyandugly B．kindandbeautifulC．stupidandkind D．braveandfoolish答案：B2．Beautyagreestobetrappedinthecastlesoasto________.A．findachancetokilltheBeastB．marrythehandsomeprinceC．runawayfromhernastysistersD．helpherfather答案：D3．Thewriterthinksthatthefilmdealswiththethemeofappearancesina(n)________way.A．simpleanduseful B．simpleanddirectC．interestingandclever D．indirectandcomplicated答案：C4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．ThefilmisdirectedbyMadameLePrincedeBeaumont.B．TheBeastisverycruel.C．Thefilmisonlyfitfortheyoungpeople.D．TheauthorthinkstheBeast'svoiceisthefilm'sdrawback.答案：D5．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Thefilmisverymeaningful.B．Thefilmisn'tworthseeingatall.C．ThefilmisnotbetterthantheDisneyversion.D．Thefilmisthebestonethattheauthorhasseen.答案：ATaskThree：Micro­writingReadthetextcarefullyandfillintheblanks.BeautyandtheBeastisoneof__1__(beautiful)moviesevermadeintheworld.Itisbased__2__afairytalewrittenbyMadameLePrincedeBeaumont.Beauty'sfather,aFrenchmerchant,got__3__(lose)intheforest.Heenteredacastleforhelp,__4__ownerwasanabnormalcreature.Theownersaidtothefather__5__(angry),“Goandaskoneofyourdaughterstoreplaceyouasaprisonerinmycastle,__6__I'llkillyou.”Beautyoffered__7__(replace)herfather,thoughshefeltalittle__8__(frighten).Intheend,shediscoveredthattheBeastwasnotasdisgustingandcruelasheseemed.Asamatteroffact,hewasahandsomeprince.Themoviedealswiththethemeof__9__(appear)inaveryinterestingandclevermanner.Itconveysamessagethatyoushouldnotjudgeabookby__10__(it)cover.1．the_most_beautiful2.on/upon3.lost4.whose5．angrily6.or7.to_replace8.frightened9．appearances10.itseq\o(\s\up7(1),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(treatvt.对待，看待；款待，款待；治疗n.款待，款待；乐事，乐趣)(教材P40)Hersisters,FelicieandAdelaide,arenastyandtreatBeautyasaservant.她的姐姐费利西娅和阿德莱德都很恶毒，把她当作仆人。(1)treatsb.well善待某人treat...like/as把……看作……treatsb.tosth.款待某人吃某物treat...with...用……对待/治疗(2)beone'streat某人请客(3)treatmentn.治疗；对待；处理undertreatment在治疗中[辨析比较]cure,treatcure“治愈，侧重结果”curesb.ofadiseasetreat“治疗，侧重过程”treatsb.foradisease[即学即用](1)Parentsalwaysteachustotreatotherpeoplewithrespect.父母常常教化我们要敬重他人。(2)Totreatotherswellistotreatyourselfwell.善待别人就是善待自己。(3)Thismealismytreat,soputyourmoneyaway.这顿饭我请客，所以你把钱收起来吧。(4)单句语法填空①Duringthetreatment(treat),hishairbegantofallout.②Donottreatthisseriousmatterasajoke.③Satisfiedwithhisfinalscore,hedecidedtotreathimselftoabigdinner.④Thedoctortreatedhisheadachewithanewdrugbutdidn'tcurehim.2eq\a\vs4\al(trapvt.诱捕，设圈套n.陷阱，圈套)(教材P40)Beautyofferstoreplaceherfatherandbetrappedinthecastle.美女主动提出代替她父亲被关在城堡里。(1)betrappedin被困在……中trapodoingsth.诱骗某人做某事(2)setatrap设下陷阱，布下圈套fallintoatrap落入圈套/陷阱之中[即学即用](1)Theliftbrokedownandweweretrappedinside.电梯出故障了，我们被困在里面。(2)Thepolicesetatraptocatchthemurderer.警察设下圈套来抓凶手。(3)单句语法填空①Trapped(trap)inthehole,hewasfeelinghopeless.②Tomygreatjoy,hefellintothetrap.③Somepeoplefeelthatmarriageisatrap.④IwastrappedintoadmittingthatIhadlied.3mannern.方式，方法；举止，看法；(pl.)礼貌，规则(教材P40)Thefilmdealswiththethemeofappearancesinaveryinterestingandclevermanner.这部电影采纳了一种特别好玩而奇妙的方式表现了外貌这个主题。ina/an...manner以……的方式havegood/badmanners有/无礼貌It'sgood/badmannerstodosth.做某事有/无礼貌[即学即用](1)You'dbettersettletheprobleminasimplemanner.你最好用简洁的方式处理这个问题。(2)Somepeoplehavegoodmannerswhileothershavebadmanners.一些人有礼貌，而另外一些人则没有礼貌。(3)单句语法填空①Itisbadmannersto_interrupt(interrupt)otherswhentheyspeak.②Icannotbearhisspeakingtomeinthatrudemanner.4eq\a\vs4\al(strikevt.打；打动)(教材P40)Althoughitisinblackandwhite,thestrikinguseoflightmakesitseemattimeslikeamovingpainting.虽然它是黑白片，但是引人注目的灯光的运用使它有时看上去像一幅移动的画。(1)strikevt.&vi.打；撞，撞击；打动；罢工；(疾病)侵袭；(钟)敲响，报(时)；划(火柴)；给……以印象；突然想起n.罢工；打击bestruckby...被……打动；被……攻击Itstrikessb.that...某人突然想到……be/goonstrike实行罢工(2)strikingadj.引人注目的，突出的图解strike[即学即用](1)Strikewhiletheironishot.[谚]趁热打铁/趁机行事。(2)Shewaspracticingsurfingwhenasharkstruckher.她练习冲浪时，一头鲨鱼突然攻击了她。(3)ThefirsttimeIsawherIwas_struck_byherbeauty.我第一次见到她时，就被她的美貌打动了。(4)It_struck_methatIleftthekeyonmytable.我突然想到把钥匙忘在桌子上了。(5)Workerswent_on_strikebecauseoflowpayment.工人因酬劳低罢工了。5eq\a\vs4\al(evidentadj.明显的，明白的)(教材P40)“BeautyandtheBeast”conveysamessagethatshouldbeevidenttoallofus—youshouldn'tjudgeabookbyitscover.《美女与野兽》传递了一个我们大家都清晰地知道的信息——不应当以貌取人。(1)beevidentto对……来说很明显Itisevidentthat...很清晰/明显……(2)evidentlyadv.明显地，明显地evidencen.证据，证明，证词[即学即用](1)Itisevidentthatheisnotfitforthejob.明显，他不适合那份工作。(2)Itmustbeevidenttoallofyouthatwejustwanttoknowthetruth.你们确定都很清晰，我们只是想知道真相。(3)Theroomshowedevidenceofastruggle.这个房间里有搏斗过的痕迹。(4)单句语法填空①Thereisconvincingevidence(evident)thatskincancerislinkedtoexposuretothesun.②Itisevidentthatwhatyouhavedonehurtsyourfriends.③Evidently(evident),theSpanishteamwillwinthecup.6eq\a\vs4\al(recommendvt.举荐，介绍；建议，劝说)(教材P40)Irecommenditforthewholefamily.我建议一家人一起看这部电影。(1)recommendsb.as举荐某人为……recommendsb.sth.＝recommendsth.tosb.向某人举荐某物recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommendthat...(should)do...建议……Itisrecommendedthat...有人建议……(2)recommendationn.举荐；介绍；建议；举荐信[即学即用](1)Irecommendwritingyourfeelingsdownonpaper.我建议你把自己的感受写到纸上。(2)Thedoctorrecommendedthatshe(should)takethesepills.医生建议她吃这些药。(3)单句语法填空①Herecommendswearing(wear)safetyequipmentwhileinspectingtheconstructionsite.②Herecommendedmeassecretaryinthecompany.③Studentsarerecommendedto_read(read)thefollowingbooks.④ItissuchagreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofminewhoisgoingtoBeijing.1eq\a\vs4\al(bebasedon以……为基础)(教材P40)ItisbasedontheversionofthefairytalebyMadameLePrincedeBeaumont.它以布芒夫人的童话故事为基础。(1)bebasedon后接名词或动名词，其中介词on可换为upon，其主动形式为base...on/upon...。(2)basevt.把……建立在……基础上；把(总部等)设在n.依据；基础；基地(3)basisn．基础(强调抽象)onthebasisof在……的基础上(4)basicadj.基础的，初级的；基本的[即学即用](1)Thisisamoviebasedonatruestory.这是一部在真实故事的基础上改编的电影。(2)Sheusedherfamily'shistoryasa_base_forhernovel.她以她的家族史作为小说的素材。(3)Hisargumentshadasoundeconomicbase.他的论据在经济方面是有充分依据的。(4)单句语法填空①Ibasemyhopesonthenewswehadyesterday.②Shewaschosenforthejobonthebasis(base)ofherqualification.③Theyhavevarioussummercampsforyourholiday.Youcanchooseonebased(base)onyourowninterest.2eq\a\vs4\al(dealwith处理；应付，应付；涉及)(教材P40)Thefilmdealswiththethemeofappearancesinaveryinterestingandclevermanner.这部电影采纳了一种特别好玩而奇妙的方式表现了外貌这一主题。[辨析比较]dowith,dealwithdowith是dosth.with结构的简略形式，所以常与连接代词what连用；还有“容忍，忍受”之意dealwithdeal为不及物动词，后面不须要加宾语，所以常与连接副词how连用[即学即用](1)Wediscusseddifferentwaysofdealingwiththeproblem.我们探讨了处理此问题的不同方法。(2)Shedidn'tknowwhattodowithherselfaftersheretired.退休后，她不知道该怎么打发时间。(3)Nowadays,nosinglecountrycan_successfully_deal_withtheglobalproblemsalone.当今，没有一个国家能够单独胜利地解决全球问题。3eq\a\vs4\al(教材P41inaddition另外，加之)inadditionto和inaddition都可表示“除了，此外，又，还”的意思，表示两个事物或动作之间的增补关系。inadditionto整个词组相当于一个介词，所以to后面要接名词性成分作宾语。inaddition相当于副词，常位于句首，后面接完整的句子。[即学即用](1)Inaddition,thefollowingworkingproceduresshallapply.此外，还适用于下列工作程序。(2)In_addition_toEnglish,hehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.除英语外，他还得学一门其次外语。4eq\a\vs4\al(inchargeof主管；负责；掌管)(教材P41)Whoisinchargeofgettingacatalogueoffilms?谁负责找电影书目？(1)freeofcharge免费takechargeof负责in/underone'scharge由某人负责inthechargeof在……的管理下；受……的管理(2)charge...for...向……要价……chargesb.with(doing)sth.控告某人(做)某事[即学即用](1)Iwanttoseetheofficerinchargeoftheinvestigation.我想见负责调查的警官。(2)Sinceourbossisnothereatthemoment,I'lltakecharge.既然我们老板目前不在，这里由我负责。(3)单句语法填空①Thecompanyisinthechargeofthewholefamily.②Theshopkeeperchargedhim￥285forthispairofshoes.③Theyoungmanwaschargedwithrobbinganoldman.5eq\a\vs4\al(hangonasecond稍等一会儿；别挂断电话)(教材P42)Hangonasecond.稍等一会儿。(1)英语里，与打电话有关的短语还有许多，常见的有：ringup;callup给某人打电话ringoff;hangup挂断电话holdon;hangon稍等一会儿；别挂断电话ringback;callback回电话getthrough(tosb.)打通(某人的)电话(2)hangabout/around闲逛，逗留；磨蹭hangtogether相符；一样；同心同德[即学即用](1)Ithinkweshouldhangonandseetheendofthegame.我想我们应当耐性等等，看看竞赛结果。(2)Greghungupandsatbackinhischair.格雷格挂断电话，坐回到自己的椅子上。(3)Iwishhewouldstophanging_about/aroundanddosomethinguseful.我真希望他停止闲逛，做些有用的事情。(4)Call_up/Ring_upthedoctorandtrytoarrangeanappointmentformewithhim.给医生打个电话，尽力替我跟他预约看病的时间。(5)ThismorningItriedtotelephoneyoubutIcouldn'tget_through.今日早晨我想给你打个电话，可我没有打通。eq\o(\s\up7(1),\s\do5())教材P40Theownerofthecastleisanabnormalcreature，half­man，half­beast，whotellsthemerchant—eitheroneofhisdaughtersreplaceshimasaprisonerinthecastle，orhewilldie.那个城堡的主子是个怪物，半人半兽，他告知那位商人，要么他的一个女儿代替他被囚禁在城堡里，要么他死。句中either...or...意为“要么……要么……”，连接两个并列成分。连接并列主语时，句子的谓语动词与or后面的主语一样，即运用“就近原则”。同either...or...一样符合“就近原则”，连接并列成分的词还有neither...nor...(既不……也不……)，notonly...but(also)．..(不但……而且……)等。[即学即用](1)Putthisdictionaryeitheronthebookshelforonthedesk.把这本字典放在书架上或放在课桌上。(2)EitheryouorIamgoingtheretomorrow.明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。(3)单句语法填空①Eitheryouoroneofyourstudentsis(be)toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.②NeitherInorJackhas_seen(see)thefilmbefore.eq\o(\s\up7(2),\s\do5())教材P40Intheend，shediscoverstheBeastisnotasdisgustingandcruelasheseems.最终她发觉野兽并不像他看上去那么令人厌恶和凶残。句中运用了“as...as”结构，意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。(1)①同级比较其基本结构为as＋adj./adv.＋as。第一个as为副词，其次个as为连词。②其否定式为notas/so＋adj./adv.＋as。③若有修饰成分，如twice,threetimes,half,aquarter等，则须置于第一个as之前，即“twice/threetimes/half/aquarter＋as＋adj./adv.＋as...”。(2)as...aspossible尽可能……的/地assoonas一……就……aslongas只要；达……之久，长达so/asfaras远至；就……而言aswellas也；和……一样[即学即用](1)Thisfilmisasinterestingasthatone.这部电影和那部电影一样好玩。(2)Thisdictionaryisnotas/sousefulasyouthink.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。(3)Yourbagistwi