2024秋高中英语课时作业4Unit16StoriesPeriodFourCommunicationWorkshop含解析北师大版选修6

PAGEPAGE5课时作业4CommunicationWorkshopⅠ.单词拼法1．Thespeechwassotiresome(令人厌倦的)thatIcouldhardlykeepmyselfhearingcarefully.2．Hisperformancewasverywonderfulandtheaudienceapplauded(鼓掌)himforfiveminutes.3．IthinkIneedtoseedoctors,becauseIalwaysfeeldizzy(头晕目眩的)recently.4．Iwasthefirsttoaskhimawkward(尴尬的)questionsbutthere'llbeharderonestocome.5．Lucyisabeginner,soshelooksveryclumsy(笨拙的)whensheisskating.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Let'shavearoundofapplause(applaud)forourspeakerstoday.2．Hardly(hard)hadtheplanelandedwhenthepeoplerantowardit.3．Iwilltellmyfatherthegoodnewsinstantly(instant)Iseehim.4．Ireminded(remind)himnottobelateforthemeeting.5．Thisremindsmeofwhatwedidtogetherduringourholiday.6．Somethingwaswrongwithhisphoneatthattime.Icouldn'tgetthroughtohim.7．Theriverdividesintotwostreamsatthispoint.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Theinstantwhenhegotthenews,heburstoutlaughing.去掉when2．Intheolddays,mygrandfatherworkedveryhardbutalwayswenthungrily.hungrily→hungry3．Itwasatiredspeechandsoonmostofpeopleleft.tired→tiring4．IncaseIforget,pleaseremindmemypromise.me后加of/about5．Thehighyoustand,thefurtheryoucansee.high→higherⅣ.完成句子1．The_moredifficultthequestionsare,the_lesslikelyheisabletoanswerthem.问题越难，他回答出来的可能性就越小。2．The_instant/InstantlyIheardthenews,Ihastenedtothespot.我一听到消息，就立刻赶到了出事地点。3．Ireallyintendtofreemyselffromthe_tiresome_homework.我实在想从烦人的家庭作业中解脱出来。4．Shouldanythinggo_wrong,_letmeknowatonce.要是出了什么问题，就马上通知我。5．Thatstoryreminds_me_of/aboutanexperienceIhadlongago.这故事使我想起很久以前的一次经验。Ⅰ.阅读理解Duringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool(小学),Ienjoyedsharingmydollsandjokes,whichallowedmetokeepmyhighsocialstatus.Iwasthequeenoftheplayground.Thencamemytweensandteens,andmeangirlsandcoolkids.Theyroseintheranksnotbybeingfriendlybutbysmokingcigarettes,breakingrulesandplayingjokesonothers,amongwhomIsoonfoundmyself.Popularityisawell­exploredsubjectinsocialpsychology.MitchPrinstein,aprofessorofclinicalpsychologysortsthepopularintotwocategories:thelikableandthestatusseekers.Thelikables'plays­well­with­othersqualitiesstrengthenschoolyardfriendships,jump­startinterpersonalskillsand,whentappedearly,areemployedeverafterinlifeandwork.Thenthere'sthekindofpopularitythatappearsinadolescence:statuesbornofpowerandevendishonorablebehavior.Enviableasthecoolkidsmayhaveseemed,DrPrinstein'sstudiesshowunpleasantconsequences.Thosewhowerehighestinstatusinhighschool,aswellasthoseleastlikedinelementaryschool,are“mostlikelytoengage(从事)indangerousandriskybehavior.”Inonestudy,DrPrinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235adolescents,scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthehighestinstatusbasedonstudentsurveys(调查探讨)．“Wefoundthattheleastwell­likedteenshadbecomemoreaggressiveovertimetowardtheirclassmates.Butsohadthosewhowerehighinstatus.Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.”DrPrinsteinhasalsofoundthatthequalitiesthatmadetheneighborswantyouonaplaydate—sharing,kindness,openness—carryovertolateryearsandmakeyoubetterabletorelateandconnectwithothers.Inanalyzinghisandotherresearch,DrPrinsteincametoanotherconclusion:Notonlyislikabilityrelatedtopositivelifeoutcomes,butitisalsoresponsibleforthoseoutcomes,too.“Beinglikedcreatesopportunitiesforlearningandfornewkindsoflifeexperiencesthathelpsomebodygainanadvantage，”hesaid.本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了个体受欢迎程度这个青少年心理健康话题。1．Whatsortofgirlwastheauthorinherearlyyearsofelementaryschool?A．Unkind. B．Lonely.C．Generous. D．Cool.答案：C解析：推理推断题。Duringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool(小学)Ienjoyedsharingmydollsandjokes,whichallowedmetokeephighsocialstatus.(第一段第一句)在美妙的小学时间里，我喜爱共享我的玩偶和笑话，这使我保持了很高的社会地位。该题问的是作者在小学早期是个什么样的女孩。据关键句可知，作者当时喜爱共享玩偶和笑话。由此可推知，作者在小学早期是慷慨大方的。故选C。2．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Theclassificationofthepupular.B．Thecharacteristicsofadolescents.C．Theimportanceofinterpersonalskills.D．Thecausesofdishonorablebehavior.答案：A解析：段落大意题。该题问的是其次段主要讲的是什么。依据其次段内容尤其是其次句中的“MitchPrinstein,aprofessorofclinicalpsychologysortsthepopularintotwocategories”可知，其次段主要介绍了受欢迎的类别。故选A。3．WhatdidDrPrinstein'sstudyfindaboutthemostlikedkids?A．Theyappearedtobeaggressive.B．Theytendedtobemoreadaptable.C．Theyenjoyedthehigheststatus.D．Theyperformedwellacademically.答案：B解析：推理推断题。该题问的是关于最受欢迎的孩子，Prinstein博士的探讨发觉了什么。依据第四段尤其是该段最终一句中的“likabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment”可推知，他们的适应实力更强。故选B。4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．BeNice—YouWon'tFinishLastB．TheHighertheStatus,theBetterC．BetheBest—YouCanMakeItD．MoreSelf­Control,LessAggressiveness答案：A解析：标题概括题。该题问的是文章的最佳标题是什么。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了个体受欢迎这个话题，再结合选项可知，A项“友善待人——你不会得最终一名”最适合做本文的标题。故选A。Ⅱ.语法填空Atabout1：30onafoggymorningaman__1__(drive)histrucknearthetownofScripio.Thedrivernoticedsomethingbythesideoftheroad,andthoughtitmightbe__2__deer.Whenheturnedonhistruck'smainlights,hewas__3__(shock)toseealargecreaturerunningacrosstheroadfromlefttoright.Helatersaidthatthecreaturewasatleast8to10feettall,andbetween600to800poundsin__4__(weigh).Ithadblackhairandarms__5__(long)thanahuman's.Foramoment,itturneditsheadandstaredattheapproachingtruck.Toavoid__6__(hit)thecreaturethedriverturnedhardtothemiddleofthefreeway,__7__nearlycausedanaccident.__8__(fortunate),hecontrolledthetruck,butwhenhemanaged__9__(stop)over200metersawayandlookedback,themysteriousfigurewasgone.Thedriversaid,“Ihavealwaysbeenskeptical__10__theexistenceofBigfoot,butafteractuallyseeingone,I'vechangedmyopinion.”这是一篇故事类阅读。文章讲解并描述了一个男子开着卡车，遇到传闻中的大脚怪的奇妙经验。1．was_driving解析：考查时态。题干中表示“在过去的某个时间，一个男子正开着他的卡车”，用过去进行时，所以填wasdriving。2．a解析：考查冠词。句意：这个司机留意到路旁有某物，他认为它可能